-
1
-
-
0021288895
-
Endogenous opioids: Biology and function
-
Akil H., Watson S.J., Young E., Lewis M.E., Khachaturian H., Walker J.M. Endogenous opioids: biology and function. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 7:1984;223-255.
-
(1984)
Annu. Rev. Neurosci.
, vol.7
, pp. 223-255
-
-
Akil, H.1
Watson, S.J.2
Young, E.3
Lewis, M.E.4
Khachaturian, H.5
Walker, J.M.6
-
2
-
-
0026590299
-
Unexpected regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y by food deprivation and refeeding in the Zucker rat
-
Beck B., Burlet A., Nicolas J., Burlet C. Unexpected regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y by food deprivation and refeeding in the Zucker rat. Life Sci. 50:1992;923-930.
-
(1992)
Life Sci.
, vol.50
, pp. 923-930
-
-
Beck, B.1
Burlet, A.2
Nicolas, J.3
Burlet, C.4
-
3
-
-
0025038674
-
Altered expression of hypothalamic neuropeptide mRNAs in food-restricted and food-deprived rats
-
Brady L., Smith M., Gold P., Herkenham M. Altered expression of hypothalamic neuropeptide mRNAs in food-restricted and food-deprived rats. Neuroendocrinology. 52:1990;441-447.
-
(1990)
Neuroendocrinology
, vol.52
, pp. 441-447
-
-
Brady, L.1
Smith, M.2
Gold, P.3
Herkenham, M.4
-
4
-
-
0030947997
-
Post-translational processing of proopiomelanocortin in the pituitary and in the brain
-
Castro M.G., Morrison E. Post-translational processing of proopiomelanocortin in the pituitary and in the brain. Crit. Rev. Neurobiol. 11:1997;35-57.
-
(1997)
Crit. Rev. Neurobiol.
, vol.11
, pp. 35-57
-
-
Castro, M.G.1
Morrison, E.2
-
5
-
-
0023277545
-
Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction
-
Chomczynski P., Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal. Biochem. 162:1987;156-159.
-
(1987)
Anal. Biochem.
, vol.162
, pp. 156-159
-
-
Chomczynski, P.1
Sacchi, N.2
-
6
-
-
0031458242
-
Evaluation of chronic opioid receptor antagonist effects upon weight and intake measures in lean and obese Zucker rats
-
Cole J.L., Berman N., Bodnar R.J. Evaluation of chronic opioid receptor antagonist effects upon weight and intake measures in lean and obese Zucker rats. Peptides. 18:1997;1201-1207.
-
(1997)
Peptides
, vol.18
, pp. 1201-1207
-
-
Cole, J.L.1
Berman, N.2
Bodnar, R.J.3
-
7
-
-
0001783063
-
Endorphins, opiates and food intake
-
R.J. Rodgers, & S.J. Cooper. London: Wiley
-
Cooper S.J., Jackson A., Kirkham T.C., Turkish S. Endorphins, opiates and food intake. Rodgers R.J., Cooper S.J. Endorphins, Opiates and Behavioral Processes. 1988;143-186 Wiley, London.
-
(1988)
Endorphins, Opiates and Behavioral Processes
, pp. 143-186
-
-
Cooper, S.J.1
Jackson, A.2
Kirkham, T.C.3
Turkish, S.4
-
8
-
-
0024451838
-
Relationship between β-endorphin/β-lipotropin, hyperglycemia, and hyperinsulinemia in obese male Zucker rats
-
Elias A.N., Vaziri N.D., Pandian M.R., Ansari M.A. Relationship between β-endorphin/β-lipotropin, hyperglycemia, and hyperinsulinemia in obese male Zucker rats. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 192:1989;157-160.
-
(1989)
Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.
, vol.192
, pp. 157-160
-
-
Elias, A.N.1
Vaziri, N.D.2
Pandian, M.R.3
Ansari, M.A.4
-
9
-
-
0022653301
-
Characterization of pro-ACTH/endorphin-derived peptides in rat hypothalamus
-
Emeson R.B., Eipper B.A. Characterization of pro-ACTH/endorphin-derived peptides in rat hypothalamus. J. Neurosci. 7:1986;837-849.
-
(1986)
J. Neurosci.
, vol.7
, pp. 837-849
-
-
Emeson, R.B.1
Eipper, B.A.2
-
10
-
-
0030614331
-
Role of melanocortinergic neurons in feeding and the agouti obesity syndrome [see comments]
-
Fan W., Boston B.A., Kesterson R.A., Hruby V.J., Cone R.D. Role of melanocortinergic neurons in feeding and the agouti obesity syndrome [see comments]. Nature. 385:1997;165-168.
-
(1997)
Nature
, vol.385
, pp. 165-168
-
-
Fan, W.1
Boston, B.A.2
Kesterson, R.A.3
Hruby, V.J.4
Cone, R.D.5
-
11
-
-
0019795330
-
The Zucker fa/fa rat: Absent circadian corticosterone periodicity and elevated beta-endorphin concentrations in brain and neurointermediate pituitary
-
Gibson M.J., Liotta A.S., Krieger D.T. The Zucker fa/fa rat: absent circadian corticosterone periodicity and elevated beta-endorphin concentrations in brain and neurointermediate pituitary. Neuropeptides. 1:1981;349-362.
-
(1981)
Neuropeptides
, vol.1
, pp. 349-362
-
-
Gibson, M.J.1
Liotta, A.S.2
Krieger, D.T.3
-
12
-
-
0032476779
-
Feeding effects of hypothalamic injection of melanocortin 4 receptor ligands
-
Giraudo S.Q., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. Feeding effects of hypothalamic injection of melanocortin 4 receptor ligands. Brain Res. 809:(2):1998;302-306.
-
(1998)
Brain Res.
, vol.809
, Issue.2
, pp. 302-306
-
-
Giraudo, S.Q.1
Billington, C.J.2
Levine, A.S.3
-
13
-
-
0030894709
-
Induction of neuropeptide Y gene expression in the dorsal medial hypothalamic nucleus in two models of the agouti obesity syndrome
-
Kesterson R.A., Huszar D., Lynch C.A., Simerly R.B., Cone R.D. Induction of neuropeptide Y gene expression in the dorsal medial hypothalamic nucleus in two models of the agouti obesity syndrome. Mol. Endocrinol. 11:1997;630-637.
-
(1997)
Mol. Endocrinol.
, vol.11
, pp. 630-637
-
-
Kesterson, R.A.1
Huszar, D.2
Lynch, C.A.3
Simerly, R.B.4
Cone, R.D.5
-
14
-
-
0030001086
-
Chronic food restriction and acute food deprivation decrease mRNA levels of opioid peptides in the arcuate nucleus
-
Kim E.-M., Welch C.C., Grace M.K., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. Chronic food restriction and acute food deprivation decrease mRNA levels of opioid peptides in the arcuate nucleus. Am. J. Physiol. 270:1996;R1019-R1024.
-
(1996)
Am. J. Physiol.
, vol.270
, pp. 1019-R1024
-
-
Kim, E.-M.1
Welch, C.C.2
Grace, M.K.3
Billington, C.J.4
Levine, A.S.5
-
15
-
-
0030809146
-
Lactation decreases mRNA levels of opioid peptides in the arcuate nucleus of the rat
-
Kim E.-M., Kotz C.M., Welch C.C., Grace M.K., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. Lactation decreases mRNA levels of opioid peptides in the arcuate nucleus of the rat. Brain Res. 769:1997;303-308.
-
(1997)
Brain Res.
, vol.769
, pp. 303-308
-
-
Kim, E.-M.1
Kotz, C.M.2
Welch, C.C.3
Grace, M.K.4
Billington, C.J.5
Levine, A.S.6
-
16
-
-
0033042670
-
STZ-induced diabetes decreases and insulin normalizes POMC mRNA in arcuate nucleus and pituitary in rats
-
Kim E.-M., Grace M.K., Welch C.C., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. STZ-induced diabetes decreases and insulin normalizes POMC mRNA in arcuate nucleus and pituitary in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 276:1999;R1320-R1326.
-
(1999)
Am. J. Physiol.
, vol.276
, pp. 1320-R1326
-
-
Kim, E.-M.1
Grace, M.K.2
Welch, C.C.3
Billington, C.J.4
Levine, A.S.5
-
17
-
-
0030901642
-
Effect of naltrexone on feeding, neuropeptide Y and uncoupling protein gene expression during lactation
-
Kotz C.M., Levine A.S., Billington C.J. Effect of naltrexone on feeding, neuropeptide Y and uncoupling protein gene expression during lactation. Neuroendocrinology. 65:1997;259-264.
-
(1997)
Neuroendocrinology
, vol.65
, pp. 259-264
-
-
Kotz, C.M.1
Levine, A.S.2
Billington, C.J.3
-
18
-
-
0029844806
-
Naltrexone induces arcuate nucleus neuropeptide Y gene expression in the rat
-
Kotz C.M., Grace M.K., Briggs J.E., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. Naltrexone induces arcuate nucleus neuropeptide Y gene expression in the rat. Am. J. Physiol. 271:1996;R289-R290.
-
(1996)
Am. J. Physiol.
, vol.271
, pp. 289-R290
-
-
Kotz, C.M.1
Grace, M.K.2
Briggs, J.E.3
Billington, C.J.4
Levine, A.S.5
-
19
-
-
0023105602
-
Opioids in the regulation of food intake and energy expenditure
-
Levine A.S., Atkinson R.L. Opioids in the regulation of food intake and energy expenditure. Fed. Proc. 46:1987;159-162.
-
(1987)
Fed. Proc.
, vol.46
, pp. 159-162
-
-
Levine, A.S.1
Atkinson, R.L.2
-
20
-
-
0031968521
-
Melanin-concentrating hormone: A functional melanocortin antagonist in the hypothalamus
-
Ludwig D.S., Mountjoy K.G., Tatro J.B., Gillette J.A., Frederich R.C., Flier J.S., Maratos-Flier E. Melanin-concentrating hormone: a functional melanocortin antagonist in the hypothalamus. Am. J. Physiol. 274:1998;E627-E633.
-
(1998)
Am. J. Physiol.
, vol.274
, pp. 627-E633
-
-
Ludwig, D.S.1
Mountjoy, K.G.2
Tatro, J.B.3
Gillette, J.A.4
Frederich, R.C.5
Flier, J.S.6
Maratos-Flier, E.7
-
21
-
-
0026094772
-
Altered neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats. Possible relationship to obesity and neuroendocrine disturbances
-
McKibbin P.E., Cotton S.J., McMillan S., Holloway B., Mayers R., McCarthy H.D., Williams G. Altered neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats. Possible relationship to obesity and neuroendocrine disturbances. Diabetes. 40:1991;1423-1429.
-
(1991)
Diabetes
, vol.40
, pp. 1423-1429
-
-
McKibbin, P.E.1
Cotton, S.J.2
McMillan, S.3
Holloway, B.4
Mayers, R.5
McCarthy, H.D.6
Williams, G.7
-
22
-
-
0021279391
-
Feeding behavior responses of Zucker rats to naloxone
-
McLaughlin C.L., Baile C.A. Feeding behavior responses of Zucker rats to naloxone. Physiol. Behav. 32:1984;755-761.
-
(1984)
Physiol. Behav.
, vol.32
, pp. 755-761
-
-
McLaughlin, C.L.1
Baile, C.A.2
-
23
-
-
0022617857
-
Changes in brain met-enkephalin concentrations with peripheral CCK injections in the Zucker rat
-
McLaughlin C.L., Baile C.A., Della-Fera M.A. Changes in brain met-enkephalin concentrations with peripheral CCK injections in the Zucker rat. Physiol. Behav. 36:1986;681-686.
-
(1986)
Physiol. Behav.
, vol.36
, pp. 681-686
-
-
McLaughlin, C.L.1
Baile, C.A.2
Della-Fera, M.A.3
-
25
-
-
0031888157
-
Hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA is reduced by fasting in ob/ob and db/db mice, but is stimulated by leptin
-
Mizuno T.M., Kleopoulos S.P., Bergen H.T., Roberts J.L., Priest C.A., Mobbs C.V. Hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA is reduced by fasting in ob/ob and db/db mice, but is stimulated by leptin. Diabetes. 47:1998;294-297.
-
(1998)
Diabetes
, vol.47
, pp. 294-297
-
-
Mizuno, T.M.1
Kleopoulos, S.P.2
Bergen, H.T.3
Roberts, J.L.4
Priest, C.A.5
Mobbs, C.V.6
-
26
-
-
0030972558
-
Obesity, diabetes and functions for proopiomelanocortin-derived peptides
-
Mountjoy K.G., Wong J. Obesity, diabetes and functions for proopiomelanocortin-derived peptides. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 128:1997;171-177.
-
(1997)
Mol. Cell. Endocrinol.
, vol.128
, pp. 171-177
-
-
Mountjoy, K.G.1
Wong, J.2
-
27
-
-
0030764741
-
Antagonism of central melanocortin receptors in vitro and in vivo by agouti-related protein
-
Ollmann M.M., Wilson B.D., Yang Y.K., Kerns J.A., Chen Y., Gantz I., Barsh G.S. Antagonism of central melanocortin receptors in vitro and in vivo by agouti-related protein. Science. 278:1997;135-138.
-
(1997)
Science
, vol.278
, pp. 135-138
-
-
Ollmann, M.M.1
Wilson, B.D.2
Yang, Y.K.3
Kerns, J.A.4
Chen, Y.5
Gantz, I.6
Barsh, G.S.7
-
29
-
-
0027074985
-
Hypothalamic neuropeptide expression after food restriction in Zucker rats: Evidence of persistent neuropeptide Y gene activation
-
Pesonen U., Hupponen R., Rouru J., Koulu M. Hypothalamic neuropeptide expression after food restriction in Zucker rats: evidence of persistent neuropeptide Y gene activation. Brain Res. 16:1992;255-260.
-
(1992)
Brain Res.
, vol.16
, pp. 255-260
-
-
Pesonen, U.1
Hupponen, R.2
Rouru, J.3
Koulu, M.4
-
30
-
-
0023819896
-
Decreased [3H]-naloxone binding and elevated dynorphin-A(1-8) content in the Zucker rat brain
-
Roane D.S., Iadarola M.J., Porter J.R. Decreased [3H]-naloxone binding and elevated dynorphin-A(1-8) content in the Zucker rat brain. Physiol. Behav. 43:1988;371-374.
-
(1988)
Physiol. Behav.
, vol.43
, pp. 371-374
-
-
Roane, D.S.1
Iadarola, M.J.2
Porter, J.R.3
-
31
-
-
0025072899
-
Increased hypothalamic content of preproneuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid in genetically obese Zucker rats and regulation by food deprivation
-
Sanacora G., Kershaw M., Finkelstein J.A., White J.D. Increased hypothalamic content of preproneuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid in genetically obese Zucker rats and regulation by food deprivation. Endocrinology. 127:1990;730-737.
-
(1990)
Endocrinology
, vol.127
, pp. 730-737
-
-
Sanacora, G.1
Kershaw, M.2
Finkelstein, J.A.3
White, J.D.4
-
32
-
-
0030775971
-
Leptin increases hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA expression in the rostral arcuate nucleus
-
Schwartz M.W., Seeley R.J., Woods S.C., Weigle D.S., Campfield L.A., Burn P., Baskin D.G. Leptin increases hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA expression in the rostral arcuate nucleus. Diabetes. 46:1997;2119-2123.
-
(1997)
Diabetes
, vol.46
, pp. 2119-2123
-
-
Schwartz, M.W.1
Seeley, R.J.2
Woods, S.C.3
Weigle, D.S.4
Campfield, L.A.5
Burn, P.6
Baskin, D.G.7
-
33
-
-
0026375212
-
The effect of the opioid antagonist LY255582 on body weight of the obese Zucker rat
-
Shaw W.N., Mitch C.H., Leander J.D., Mendelsohn L.G., Zimmerman D.M. The effect of the opioid antagonist LY255582 on body weight of the obese Zucker rat. Int. J. Obes. 15:1991;387-395.
-
(1991)
Int. J. Obes.
, vol.15
, pp. 387-395
-
-
Shaw, W.N.1
Mitch, C.H.2
Leander, J.D.3
Mendelsohn, L.G.4
Zimmerman, D.M.5
-
34
-
-
0028924906
-
Effect of intracerebroventricular insulin infusion on diabetic hyperphagia and hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression
-
Sipols A.J., Baskin D.G., Schwartz M.W. Effect of intracerebroventricular insulin infusion on diabetic hyperphagia and hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression. Diabetes. 44:1995;147-151.
-
(1995)
Diabetes
, vol.44
, pp. 147-151
-
-
Sipols, A.J.1
Baskin, D.G.2
Schwartz, M.W.3
-
35
-
-
0030028959
-
Phenotypes of mouse diabetes and rat fatty due to mutation in the OB (Leptin) receptor
-
Streamson C.C. Jr., Chung W.K., Wu-Peng X.S., Zhang Y., Liu S.-M., Tartaglia L., Leibel R.L. Phenotypes of mouse diabetes and rat fatty due to mutation in the OB (Leptin) receptor. Science. 271:1996;994-996.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.271
, pp. 994-996
-
-
Streamson C.C., Jr.1
Chung, W.K.2
Wu-Peng, X.S.3
Zhang, Y.4
Liu, S.-M.5
Tartaglia, L.6
Leibel, R.L.7
-
36
-
-
0025602491
-
Melanotropin receptors in the brain are differentially distributed and recognize both corticotropin and α-melanocyte stimulating hormone
-
Tatro J.B. Melanotropin receptors in the brain are differentially distributed and recognize both corticotropin and α-melanocyte stimulating hormone. Brain Res. 53:1990;124-132.
-
(1990)
Brain Res.
, vol.53
, pp. 124-132
-
-
Tatro, J.B.1
-
37
-
-
0024505915
-
Ultraviolet shadowing nucleic acids on nylon membranes
-
Thurston S.J., Saffer J.D. Ultraviolet shadowing nucleic acids on nylon membranes. Anal. Biochem. 178:1989;41-42.
-
(1989)
Anal. Biochem.
, vol.178
, pp. 41-42
-
-
Thurston, S.J.1
Saffer, J.D.2
-
38
-
-
0024434127
-
Acetylation alters the feeding response to MSH and beta-endorphin
-
Tsujii S., Bray G.A. Acetylation alters the feeding response to MSH and beta-endorphin. Brain Res. Bull. 23:1989;165-169.
-
(1989)
Brain Res. Bull.
, vol.23
, pp. 165-169
-
-
Tsujii, S.1
Bray, G.A.2
-
39
-
-
0022976952
-
Effects of food deprivation on opioid receptor binding in the brain of lean and fatty Zucker rats
-
Tsujii S., Nakai Y., Koh T., Takahashe H., Usui H.T., Ikeda H., Matsuo T., Imura H. Effects of food deprivation on opioid receptor binding in the brain of lean and fatty Zucker rats. Brain Res. 399:1986;200-203.
-
(1986)
Brain Res.
, vol.399
, pp. 200-203
-
-
Tsujii, S.1
Nakai, Y.2
Koh, T.3
Takahashe, H.4
Usui, H.T.5
Ikeda, H.6
Matsuo, T.7
Imura, H.8
-
40
-
-
0029980049
-
Palatability-induced hyperphagia increases hypothalamic dynorphin peptide and mRNA levels
-
Welch C.C., Kim E.-M., Grace M.K., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. Palatability-induced hyperphagia increases hypothalamic dynorphin peptide and mRNA levels. Brain Res. 721:1996;126-131.
-
(1996)
Brain Res.
, vol.721
, pp. 126-131
-
-
Welch, C.C.1
Kim, E.-M.2
Grace, M.K.3
Billington, C.J.4
Levine, A.S.5
|