메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 1 BIS, 2000, Pages 245-254

Is there such a thing as << intrinsic >> asthma?;L'asthme << intrinseque >> existe-t-il?

Author keywords

Allergy; Asthma; Chemokines; Cytokines; Immunoglobulin E

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; GRANULOCYTE MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E RECEPTOR; INTERLEUKIN 13; INTERLEUKIN 3; INTERLEUKIN 4; INTERLEUKIN 5; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 3; RANTES; CHEMOKINE; CYTOKINE;

EID: 0034095986     PISSN: 07618425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (8)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0001037769 scopus 로고
    • A working classification of asthma
    • RACKEMAN FM : A working classification of asthma. Am J Med 1947;3:601-6.
    • (1947) Am J Med , vol.3 , pp. 601-606
    • Rackeman, F.M.1
  • 2
    • 0141582973 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic asthma
    • Holgate ST, Lockhart A, Marsh DG (eds). Genetics of asthma. Oxford
    • VERVLOET D, CHARPIN D : Intrinsic asthma. In Holgate ST, Lockhart A, Marsh DG (eds). Genetics of asthma. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1994;93-101.
    • (1994) Blackwell Scientific Publications , pp. 93-101
    • Vervloet, D.1    Charpin, D.2
  • 3
    • 0026625347 scopus 로고
    • Identification of T lymphocytes, macrophages, and activated eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa in intrinsic asthma: Relationship to symptoms and bronchial responsiveness
    • BENTLEY AM, MENZ G, STORZ C et al. : Identification of T lymphocytes, macrophages, and activated eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa in intrinsic asthma: relationship to symptoms and bronchial responsiveness. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;146:500-6.4.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.146 , pp. 500-564
    • Bentley, A.M.1    Menz, G.2    Storz, C.3
  • 4
    • 0029889058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI)-bearing cells in bronchial biopsies from atopic and non-atopic asthma
    • HUMBERT M, GRANT JA, TABORDA-BARATA L et al. : High affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI)-bearing cells in bronchial biopsies from atopic and non-atopic asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153:1931-7.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 1931-1937
    • Humbert, M.1    Grant, J.A.2    Taborda-Barata, L.3
  • 5
    • 0002576027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrinsic and intrinsic asthma: Still a matter for debate?
    • GODARD P, BOUSQUET J, MICHEL FB : Extrinsic and intrinsic asthma: still a matter for debate ? Clin Asthma Rev 1997;1:19-22.
    • (1997) Clin Asthma Rev , vol.1 , pp. 19-22
    • Godard, P.1    Bousquet, J.2    Michel, F.B.3
  • 7
    • 0025864706 scopus 로고
    • Is intrinsic asthma a hereditary disease
    • PIRSON F, CHARPIN D, SANSONETTI M et al. : Is intrinsic asthma a hereditary disease. Allergy 1991;46:367-71.
    • (1991) Allergy , vol.46 , pp. 367-371
    • Pirson, F.1    Charpin, D.2    Sansonetti, M.3
  • 8
    • 0002993314 scopus 로고
    • Atopy
    • Gill PGH, Coombs RRA, Cochmann PJ (eds). Blackwell Science, Oxford
    • PEPYS J. ATOPY : In : Gill PGH, Coombs RRA, Cochmann PJ (eds). Clinical aspects of immunology, 3rd edn. Blackwell Science, Oxford 1975;877-902.
    • (1975) Clinical Aspects of Immunology, 3rd Edn. , pp. 877-902
    • Pepys, J.1
  • 9
    • 0019949885 scopus 로고
    • Allergen-induced increase in bronchial responsiveness to histamine: Relationship to the late asthmatic response and change in airway calibre
    • CARTIER A, THOMPSON NC, FRITH PA, ROBERTS R, HARGREAVE FE : Allergen-induced increase in bronchial responsiveness to histamine: relationship to the late asthmatic response and change in airway calibre. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1982;70:170-7.
    • (1982) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.70 , pp. 170-177
    • Cartier, A.1    Thompson, N.C.2    Frith, P.A.3    Roberts, R.4    Hargreave, F.E.5
  • 11
    • 0031968888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergen avoidance in the treatment of asthma and atopic disorders
    • CUSTOVIC A, SIMPSON A, CHAPMAN MD, WOODCOCK A : Allergen avoidance in the treatment of asthma and atopic disorders. Thorax 1998;53:63-72.
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , pp. 63-72
    • Custovic, A.1    Simpson, A.2    Chapman, M.D.3    Woodcock, A.4
  • 12
    • 0028308963 scopus 로고
    • Specific immunotherapy in asthma: Is it effective?
    • BOUSQUET J, MICHEL F : Specific immunotherapy in asthma: is it effective? J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994;94:1-11.
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.94 , pp. 1-11
    • Bousquet, J.1    Michel, F.2
  • 13
    • 0027418379 scopus 로고
    • T and B cell immune response to a 55-kDa endothelial cell-derived antigen in severe asthma
    • LASSALLE P, DELNESTE Y, GOSSET P, GRAS-MASSE, WALLAERT B, TONNEL A-B : T and B cell immune response to a 55-kDa endothelial cell-derived antigen in severe asthma. Eur J Immunol 1993;23:796-803.
    • (1993) Eur J Immunol , vol.23 , pp. 796-803
    • Lassalle, P.1    Delneste, Y.2    Gosset, P.3    Gras-Masse4    Wallaert, B.5    Tonnel, A.-B.6
  • 14
    • 0027319492 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies against the high affinity IgE receptor as a cause of histamine release in chronic urticaria
    • HIDE M, FRANCIS DM, GRATTAN CEH, HAKIMI J, KOCHAN JP, GREAVES MW : Autoantibodies against the high affinity IgE receptor as a cause of histamine release in chronic urticaria. N Engl J Med 1993;328:1599-604.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 1599-1604
    • Hide, M.1    Francis, D.M.2    Grattan, C.E.H.3    Hakimi, J.4    Kochan, J.P.5    Greaves, M.W.6
  • 15
    • 0019388384 scopus 로고
    • The development of respiratory syncitial virus-specific IgE and the release of histamine in nasopharyngeal secretions after infection
    • WELLIVER RC, WONG DT, SUN M, MIDDELTON JR E, VAUGHAN RS, OGRA PL : The development of respiratory syncitial virus-specific IgE and the release of histamine in nasopharyngeal secretions after infection. N Engl J Med 1981;305:841-6.
    • (1981) N Engl J Med , vol.305 , pp. 841-846
    • Welliver, R.C.1    Wong, D.T.2    Sun, M.3    Middelton E., Jr.4    Vaughan, R.S.5    Ogra, P.L.6
  • 18
    • 0026443197 scopus 로고
    • T cells and eosinophils in the pathogenesis of asthma
    • CORRIGAN CJ, KAY AB : T cells and eosinophils in the pathogenesis of asthma. Immunol Today 1992;13:501-7.
    • (1992) Immunol Today , vol.13 , pp. 501-507
    • Corrigan, C.J.1    Kay, A.B.2
  • 19
    • 0026610142 scopus 로고
    • H2-like bronchoalveolar T-lymphocyte population in atopic asthma
    • H2-like bronchoalveolar T-lymphocyte population in atopic asthma. N Engl J Med 1992;326:298-304.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 298-304
    • Robinson, D.S.1    Hamid, Q.2    Ying, S.3
  • 20
    • 0029302202 scopus 로고
    • Phenotype of cells expressing mRNA for TH2 type (IL-4 and IL-5) and TH1 type (IL-2 and IFN-gamma) cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage and bronchial biopsies from atopic asthmatics and normal control subjects
    • YING S, DURHAM SR, CORRIGAN C, HAMID Q, KAY AB : Phenotype of cells expressing mRNA for TH2 type (IL-4 and IL-5) and TH1 type (IL-2 and IFN-gamma) cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage and bronchial biopsies from atopic asthmatics and normal control subjects. Am J Resp Cell Mol Biol 1995;12:477-87.
    • (1995) Am J Resp Cell Mol Biol , vol.12 , pp. 477-487
    • Ying, S.1    Durham, S.R.2    Corrigan, C.3    Hamid, Q.4    Kay, A.B.5
  • 21
    • 0030039426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pro-eosinophilic cytokines in asthma
    • HUMBERT M : Pro-eosinophilic cytokines in asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 1996;26:123-7.
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , pp. 123-127
    • Humbert, M.1
  • 22
    • 0024491638 scopus 로고
    • Association of asthma with serum IgE levels and skin-test reactivity to allergens
    • BURROWS B, MARTINEZ FD, HALONEN M, BARBEE RA, CLINE MG : Association of asthma with serum IgE levels and skin-test reactivity to allergens. N Engl J Med 1989;320:271-7.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.320 , pp. 271-277
    • Burrows, B.1    Martinez, F.D.2    Halonen, M.3    Barbee, R.A.4    Cline, M.G.5
  • 23
    • 0026051430 scopus 로고
    • Relation between airway hyperresponsiveness and serum IgE in children with asthma and in apparently normal children
    • SEARS MR, BURROWS B, FLANNERY EM, HERBISON GP, HEWITT CJ, HOLDAWAY MD : Relation between airway hyperresponsiveness and serum IgE in children with asthma and in apparently normal children. N Engl J Med 1991;325:1067-71.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1067-1071
    • Sears, M.R.1    Burrows, B.2    Flannery, E.M.3    Herbison, G.P.4    Hewitt, C.J.5    Holdaway, M.D.6
  • 24
    • 0025805857 scopus 로고
    • T cell subsets and their soluble product regulate eosinophilia in allergic and nonallergic asthma
    • WALKER C, VIRCHOW JR C, BRUINJZEEL PLB, BLASER K : T cell subsets and their soluble product regulate eosinophilia in allergic and nonallergic asthma. J Immunol 1991;146:1829-35.
    • (1991) J Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 1829-1835
    • Walker, C.1    Virchow C., Jr.2    Bruinjzeel, P.L.B.3    Blaser, K.4
  • 25
    • 0026666718 scopus 로고
    • Allergic and non-allergic asthmatics have distinct patterns of T cell activation and cytokine production in peripheral blood and broncho-alveolar lavage
    • WALKER C, BODE E, BOER L, HANSEL TT, BLASER K, VIRCHOW JR JC : Allergic and non-allergic asthmatics have distinct patterns of T cell activation and cytokine production in peripheral blood and broncho-alveolar lavage. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;146:109-15.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.146 , pp. 109-115
    • Walker, C.1    Bode, E.2    Boer, L.3    Hansel, T.T.4    Blaser, K.5    Virchow J.C., Jr.6
  • 26
    • 0031051235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a place for intrinsic asthma as a distinct immunopathological entity?
    • KROEGEL C, JÄGER L, WALKER C : Is there a place for intrinsic asthma as a distinct immunopathological entity? Eur Respir J 1997;10:513-5.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , pp. 513-515
    • Kroegel, C.1    Jäger, L.2    Walker, C.3
  • 28
    • 0025169452 scopus 로고
    • IL-5 enhances the in vitro adhesion of human eosinophils, but not neutrophils, in a leucocyte integrin (CD11/18)-dependent manner
    • WALSH GM, HARTNELL A, WARDLAW AJ, KURIHARA K, SANDERSON CJ, KAY AB : IL-5 enhances the in vitro adhesion of human eosinophils, but not neutrophils, in a leucocyte integrin (CD11/18)-dependent manner. Immunology 1990;71:258-65.
    • (1990) Immunology , vol.71 , pp. 258-265
    • Walsh, G.M.1    Hartnell, A.2    Wardlaw, A.J.3    Kurihara, K.4    Sanderson, C.J.5    Kay, A.B.6
  • 29
    • 0023705403 scopus 로고
    • IL-4 is an essential co-factor for the IgE synthesis induced in vitro by human T cell clones and their supernatants
    • DEL PRETE GF, MAGGI E, PARRONCHI P : IL-4 is an essential co-factor for the IgE synthesis induced in vitro by human T cell clones and their supernatants. J Immunol 1988;140:4193-8.
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.140 , pp. 4193-4198
    • Del Prete, G.F.1    Maggi, E.2    Parronchi, P.3
  • 30
    • 10544256182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein in bronchial biopsies from atopic and non-atopic asthmatics: Evidence against «intrinsic »asthma being a distinct immunopathological entity
    • HUMBERT M, DURHAM SR, YING S et al. : IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA and protein in bronchial biopsies from atopic and non-atopic asthmatics: evidence against «intrinsic »asthma being a distinct immunopathological entity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;154:1497-504.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 1497-1504
    • Humbert, M.1    Durham, S.R.2    Ying, S.3
  • 31
    • 0030638533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchial mucosal gene expression of the genes encoding CC chemokines RANTES and MCP-3 in symptomatic atopic and non-atopic asthmatics: Relationship to the eosinophil-active cytokines IL-5, GM-CSF and IL-3
    • HUMBERT M, YING S, CORRIGAN C et al. : Bronchial mucosal gene expression of the genes encoding CC chemokines RANTES and MCP-3 in symptomatic atopic and non-atopic asthmatics: relationship to the eosinophil-active cytokines IL-5, GM-CSF and IL-3. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1997;16:1-8.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1-8
    • Humbert, M.1    Ying, S.2    Corrigan, C.3
  • 32
    • 0031110132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cells, eosinophils and mast cells in bronchial biopsies obtained from atopic and non-atopic (intrinsic) asthmatics
    • + T cells, eosinophils and mast cells in bronchial biopsies obtained from atopic and non-atopic (intrinsic) asthmatics. J Immunol 1997;158:3539-44.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.158 , pp. 3539-3544
    • Ying, S.1    Humbert, M.2    Barkans, J.3
  • 33
    • 8244243946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of membrane-bound and soluble interleukin-5 alpha receptor mRNA in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and non-atopic asthmatics
    • YASRUEL Z, HUMBERT M, KOTSIMBOS ATC et al. : Expression of membrane-bound and soluble interleukin-5 alpha receptor mRNA in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and non-atopic asthmatics. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155:1413-8.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.155 , pp. 1413-1418
    • Yasruel, Z.1    Humbert, M.2    Kotsimbos, A.T.C.3
  • 34
    • 0030922389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated expression of mRNA encoding interleukin-13 in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and non-atopic asthmatics
    • HUMBERT M, DURHAM SR, KIMMITT P et al. : Elevated expression of mRNA encoding interleukin-13 in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and non-atopic asthmatics. J Allergy Clin Immunology 1997;99:657-65.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunology , vol.99 , pp. 657-665
    • Humbert, M.1    Durham, S.R.2    Kimmitt, P.3
  • 35
    • 0030983513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upregulation of αGM-CSF-receptor in non-atopic but not in atopic asthma
    • KOTSIMBOS ATC, HUMBERT M, MINSHALL E et al. : Upregulation of αGM-CSF-receptor in non-atopic but not in atopic asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunology 1997;99:666-72.
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunology , vol.99 , pp. 666-672
    • Kotsimbos, A.T.C.1    Humbert, M.2    Minshall, E.3
  • 36
    • 0031723763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of interleukin-4 receptor α-subunit is increased in bronchial biopsies from atopic and non-atopic asthmatics
    • sous presse
    • KOTSIMBOS TC, GHAFFAR O, MINSHALL EM et al. : Expression of interleukin-4 receptor α-subunit is increased in bronchial biopsies from atopic and non-atopic asthmatics. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998;sous presse.
    • (1998) J Allergy Clin Immunol
    • Kotsimbos, T.C.1    Ghaffar, O.2    Minshall, E.M.3
  • 37
    • 0029947721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of fibreoptic bronchoscopy in asthmatics and control subjects and effect on asthma control over two weeks
    • HUMBERT M, ROBINSON DS, ASSOUFT B, KAY AB, DURHAM SR : Safety of fibreoptic bronchoscopy in asthmatics and control subjects and effect on asthma control over two weeks. Thorax 1996;51:664-9.
    • (1996) Thorax , vol.51 , pp. 664-669
    • Humbert, M.1    Robinson, D.S.2    Assouft, B.3    Kay, A.B.4    Durham, S.R.5
  • 38
    • 0030776790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between bronchial mucosal interleukin-4 and interleukin-5 mRNA expression and disease severity in atopic asthma
    • HUMBERT M, CORRIGAN CJ, DURHAM SR, KIMMITT P, TILL SJ, KAY AB : Relationship between bronchial mucosal interleukin-4 and interleukin-5 mRNA expression and disease severity in atopic asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;156:704-8.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.156 , pp. 704-708
    • Humbert, M.1    Corrigan, C.J.2    Durham, S.R.3    Kimmitt, P.4    Till, S.J.5    Kay, A.B.6
  • 39
    • 0029854993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of mRNA encoding RANTES and MCP-3 in the bronchial mucosa in atopic asthma
    • POWELL N, HUMBERT M, DURHAM SR, ASSOUFI B, KAY AB, CORRIGAN C : Increased expression of mRNA encoding RANTES and MCP-3 in the bronchial mucosa in atopic asthma. Eur Respir J 1996;9:2454-60.
    • (1996) Eur Respir J , vol.9 , pp. 2454-2460
    • Powell, N.1    Humbert, M.2    Durham, S.R.3    Assoufi, B.4    Kay, A.B.5    Corrigan, C.6
  • 40
    • 0025770219 scopus 로고
    • A human high affinity interleukin-5 (IL-5) receptor is composed of an IL-5 specific α chain and a β chain shared with the receptor for GM-CSF
    • TAVERNIER J, DEVOS R, CORNELIS S et al. : A human high affinity interleukin-5 (IL-5) receptor is composed of an IL-5 specific α chain and a β chain shared with the receptor for GM-CSF. Cell 1991;66:1175-84.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.66 , pp. 1175-1184
    • Tavernier, J.1    Devos, R.2    Cornelis, S.3
  • 41
    • 0026694818 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of the mebrane-anchored and two soluble isoforms of the human interleukin 5 receptor a subunit
    • TAVERNIER J, TUYPENS T, PLAETINCK G, VERHEE A, FIERS W, DEVOS D : Molecular basis of the mebrane-anchored and two soluble isoforms of the human interleukin 5 receptor a subunit. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992;89:7041-5.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 7041-7045
    • Tavernier, J.1    Tuypens, T.2    Plaetinck, G.3    Verhee, A.4    Fiers, W.5    Devos, D.6
  • 42
    • 0028246905 scopus 로고
    • Structure of the gene encoding the alpha subunit of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor
    • NAKAGAWA Y, KOSUGI H, MIYAJIMA A, ARAI K, YOKOTA T : Structure of the gene encoding the alpha subunit of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor. J Biol Chem 1994;269:10905-12.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 10905-10912
    • Nakagawa, Y.1    Kosugi, H.2    Miyajima, A.3    Arai, K.4    Yokota, T.5
  • 43
    • 0029867119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4 and IL-13 receptors: Are they one and the same?
    • CALLARD RE, MATTHEWS DJ, HIBBERT L: IL-4 and IL-13 receptors: are they one and the same? Immunol Today 1996; 17:108-10.
    • (1996) Immunol Today , vol.17 , pp. 108-110
    • Callard, R.E.1    Matthews, D.J.2    Hibbert, L.3
  • 44
    • 0030609064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of ε germ-line gene transcripts and mRNA for the ε heavy chain of IgE in nasal B cells and the effects of topical steroids
    • DURHAM SR, GOULD HJ, THIENES CP et al. : Expression of ε germ-line gene transcripts and mRNA for the ε heavy chain of IgE in nasal B cells and the effects of topical steroids. Eur J Immunol 1997;27:2899-906.
    • (1997) Eur J Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 2899-2906
    • Durham, S.R.1    Gould, H.J.2    Thienes, C.P.3
  • 45
    • 0000296524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local expression of ε germ-line gene transcripts (Iε) and mRNA for the ε heavy chain of IgE (Cε) in the bronchial mucosa in atopic and non-atopic asthma
    • Abstract 668
    • DURHAM SR, YING S, MENG Q, HUMBERT M, GOULD HJ, KAY AB : Local expression of ε germ-line gene transcripts (Iε) and mRNA for the ε heavy chain of IgE (Cε) in the bronchial mucosa in atopic and non-atopic asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998;101:S162 (Abstract 668).
    • (1998) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.101
    • Durham, S.R.1    Ying, S.2    Meng, Q.3    Humbert, M.4    Gould, H.J.5    Kay, A.B.6
  • 46
    • 0027982876 scopus 로고
    • Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: The multistep paradigm
    • SPRINGER TA : Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: the multistep paradigm. Cell 1994;76:301-14.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.76 , pp. 301-314
    • Springer, T.A.1
  • 47
    • 0027982876 scopus 로고
    • Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: The multistep paradigm
    • SPRINGER TA : Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: the multistep paradigm. Cell 1994;76:301-14.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.76 , pp. 301-314
    • Springer, T.A.1
  • 48
  • 49
    • 43949153331 scopus 로고
    • CC chemokines in allergic inflammation
    • BAGGIOLINI M, DAHINDEN CA : CC chemokines in allergic inflammation. Immunol Today 1994;15:127-33.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , pp. 127-133
    • Baggiolini, M.1    Dahinden, C.A.2
  • 50
    • 0028557450 scopus 로고
    • Chemokines, leukocyte trafficking, and inflammation
    • SCHALL TJ, BACON KB : Chemokines, leukocyte trafficking, and inflammation. Cur Opin Immunol 1994;6:865-73.
    • (1994) Cur Opin Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 865-873
    • Schall, T.J.1    Bacon, K.B.2
  • 51
    • 0024500320 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of eosinophil cationic protein for guinea pig tracheal epithelium
    • MOTOJIMA S, FRIGAS E, LOEGERING DA, GLEICH GJ : Toxicity of eosinophil cationic protein for guinea pig tracheal epithelium. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;139:801-5.
    • (1989) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.139 , pp. 801-805
    • Motojima, S.1    Frigas, E.2    Loegering, D.A.3    Gleich, G.J.4
  • 52
    • 0025828705 scopus 로고
    • Human eosinophil major basic protein induces airway constriction and airway responsiveness in primates
    • GUNDEL RH, LETTS LG, GLEICH GJ : Human eosinophil major basic protein induces airway constriction and airway responsiveness in primates. J Clin Invest 1991;87:1470-3.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.87 , pp. 1470-1473
    • Gundel, R.H.1    Letts, L.G.2    Gleich, G.J.3
  • 53
    • 0029001801 scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of allergen-induced transcription of messenger RNA for monocyte chemotactic protein-3 and RANTES in the skin of human atopic subjects: Relationship to eosinophil, T-cell, and macrophage recruitment
    • YING S, TABORDA-BARATA L, MENG Q, HUMBERT M, KAY AB : The kinetics of allergen-induced transcription of messenger RNA for monocyte chemotactic protein-3 and RANTES in the skin of human atopic subjects: relationship to eosinophil, T-cell, and macrophage recruitment. J Exp Med 1995;181:2153-9.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.181 , pp. 2153-2159
    • Ying, S.1    Taborda-Barata, L.2    Meng, Q.3    Humbert, M.4    Kay, A.B.5
  • 54
    • 0028140133 scopus 로고
    • Eotaxin: A potent eosinophil chemoattractant detected in a guinea pig model of allergic airways inflammation
    • JOSE PJ, GRIFFITHS-JOHNSON DA, COLLINS PD et al. : Eotaxin: a potent eosinophil chemoattractant detected in a guinea pig model of allergic airways inflammation. J Exp Med 1994:179:881-7.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.179 , pp. 881-887
    • Jose, P.J.1    Griffiths-Johnson, D.A.2    Collins, P.D.3
  • 55
    • 0029944290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human eotaxin is a specific chemoattractant for eosinophil cells and provides a new mechanism to explain tissue eosinophilia
    • GARCIA-ZEPEDA EA, ROTHENBERG ME, OWNBEY RT, CELESTIN J, LEDER P, LUSTER AD : Human eotaxin is a specific chemoattractant for eosinophil cells and provides a new mechanism to explain tissue eosinophilia. Nature Medicine 1996;2:449-56.
    • (1996) Nature Medicine , vol.2 , pp. 449-456
    • Garcia-Zepeda, E.A.1    Rothenberg, M.E.2    Ownbey, R.T.3    Celestin, J.4    Leder, P.5    Luster, A.D.6
  • 56
    • 0031445441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced expression of eotaxin and CCR3 mRNA and protein in atopic asthma: Association with airway hyperresponsiveness and predominant co-localization of eotaxin mRNA to bronchial epithelial and endothelial cells
    • YING S, ROBINSON DS, MENG Q et al. : Enhanced expression of eotaxin and CCR3 mRNA and protein in atopic asthma: association with airway hyperresponsiveness and predominant co-localization of eotaxin mRNA to bronchial epithelial and endothelial cells. Eur J Immunol 1997;27:3507-16.
    • (1997) Eur J Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 3507-3516
    • Ying, S.1    Robinson, D.S.2    Meng, Q.3
  • 57
    • 0027464685 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 13 is a new human lymphokine regulating inflammatory and immune responses
    • MINTY A, CHALON P, DEROCQ JM et al. : Interleukin 13 is a new human lymphokine regulating inflammatory and immune responses. Nature 1993;362:248-50.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 248-250
    • Minty, A.1    Chalon, P.2    Derocq, J.M.3
  • 60
    • 0028217477 scopus 로고
    • Immunological/physiological relationships in asthma: Potential regulation by lung macrophages
    • POULTER LW, JANOSSY G, POWER C, SREENAN S, BURKE C : Immunological/physiological relationships in asthma: potential regulation by lung macrophages. Immunol Today 1994;15:258-61.
    • (1994) Immunol Today , vol.15 , pp. 258-261
    • Poulter, L.W.1    Janossy, G.2    Power, C.3    Sreenan, S.4    Burke, C.5
  • 61
    • 0026529218 scopus 로고
    • Trial of ciclosporin on corticosteroid-dependent asthma
    • ALEXANDER AG, BARNES NC, KAY AB : Trial of ciclosporin on corticosteroid-dependent asthma. Lancet 1992;339:324-8.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 324-328
    • Alexander, A.G.1    Barnes, N.C.2    Kay, A.B.3
  • 62
    • 0030071686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of cyclosporin A as a corticosteroid-sparing agent in corticosteroid-dependent asthma
    • LOCK S, KAY AB, BARNES NC : Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of cyclosporin A as a corticosteroid-sparing agent in corticosteroid-dependent asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153:509-14.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 509-514
    • Lock, S.1    Kay, A.B.2    Barnes, N.C.3
  • 63
    • 0032480574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised, dose-ranging, placebo-controlled study of chimeric antibody to CD4 (keliximab) in chronic severe asthma
    • KON OM, SIHRA BS, COMPTON CH, LEONARD TB, KAY AB, BARNES NC : Randomised, dose-ranging, placebo-controlled study of chimeric antibody to CD4 (keliximab) in chronic severe asthma. Lancet 1998;352:1109-13.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1109-1113
    • Kon, O.M.1    Sihra, B.S.2    Compton, C.H.3    Leonard, T.B.4    Kay, A.B.5    Barnes, N.C.6
  • 64
    • 0029146701 scopus 로고
    • Effects of an antibody to interleukin-5 in a monkey model of asthma
    • MAUSER PJ, PITMAN AM, FERNANDEZ X et al. : Effects of an antibody to interleukin-5 in a monkey model of asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995;152:467-72.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , pp. 467-472
    • Mauser, P.J.1    Pitman, A.M.2    Fernandez, X.3
  • 65
    • 0029371991 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of IL-5 in a murine model of allergic pulmonary inflammation: Prophylactic and therapeutic effect of an anti IL-5 antibody
    • KUNO TT, STELTS DM, ZURCHER JA et al. : Involvement of IL-5 in a murine model of allergic pulmonary inflammation: prophylactic and therapeutic effect of an anti IL-5 antibody. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1995;13:360-5.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.13 , pp. 360-365
    • Kuno, T.T.1    Stelts, D.M.2    Zurcher, J.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.