Effect of doping and heat treatment on the photoluminescence of CdS films deposited by spray pyrolysis

Renewable Energy

Volumn 19, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 579-586

  Ahmad Bitar, Riyad N ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF JORDAN   (Jordan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BAND STRUCTURE; DEPOSITION; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; FILM PREPARATION; HEAT TREATMENT; MORPHOLOGY; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; PYROLYSIS; SEMICONDUCTING CADMIUM COMPOUNDS; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING; SPRAYING;

CADMIUM SULFIDE; RADIATIVE NATIVE DEFECT; SPRAY PYROLYSIS;

THIN FILMS;

EID: 0033877068     PISSN: 09601481     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(99)00067-1     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Phillips J.E., Birkmire R.W., McCandless B.E., Meyers P.V., Shafarman W.N. Phys Stat Sol. 194:1996;31.
2. Schock H.W. Appl Surface Science. 92:1996;606.
3. Ferekides C., Britt J. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 35:1994;255.
4. Chu T.L., Chu S.S., Schultz N., Wang C., Wu C.Q. J Electrochem Soc. 139:1992;2443.
5. Stanley A.G. Wolfe R. Applied Solid State Science. vol. 5:1995;Academic, New York.
6. Kumar N.D., Joshi M.P., Friend C.S., Prasad P.N., Burzynski R. Appl Phys Lett. 71:1997;1388.
7. Dai C.M., Horng L., Hesieh W.F., Shih Y.T., Tsai C.T., Chuu D.S. J Vac Sci Technol. A10:1992;484.
8. Uda H., Ikegami S., Sonomura H. Jpn J Appl Phys. 29:1990;30.
9. Ullrich B., Ezumi H., Keitoku S., Kobayashi T. Mater Sci Engng. B35:1995;117.
10. Vigil O., Riech I., Garcia-Rocha M., Zelaya-Angel O. J Vac Sci Technol. A15:1997;2282.
11. Adachi A., Kuda A., Sakata T. Bull Chem Soc Jpn. 68:1995;3283.
12. Tsai C.T., Chuu D.S., Chen G.L., Yang S.L. J Appl Phys. 79:1996;9105.
13. Ebothe J. J Appl Phys. 77:1995;233.
14. Goto F., Shirai K., Ichimura M. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 50:1998;147.
15. Ariza-Calderon H., Lozada-Morales R., Zelaya-Angel O., Mendoza-Alvarez J.G., Banos L. J Vac Sci Technol. A14:1996;2480.
16. de Melo O., Hernandez L., Zelaya-Angel O., Lozada-Morales R., Becerril M., Vasco E. Appl Phys Lett. 65:1994;1278.
17. Zelaya-Angel O., Alvarado-Gil J.J., Lozada-Morales R., Vargas H., Ferreira da Silva A. Appl Phys Lett. 64:1994;291.
18. Weng S., Cocivera M. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 36:1995;301.
19. Tomas S.A., Vigil O., Alvarado-Gil J.J., Lozada-Morales R., Zelaya-Angel O., Vargas H., Ferreira da Silva A. J Appl Phys. 78:1995;2204.
20. Nelson A.J., Levi D. J Vac Sci Technol. A15:1997;1119.
21. Jursenas S., Tamulaitis G., Kurilcik G., Zakauskas A. Appl Phys Lett. 72:1998;241.
22. Moutinho HR, Ahmad-Bitar RN, Hasoon FS, Ahrenkiel RK, Dunlavy DJ, Keyes BM, Mason AR, Abou-Elfotouh FA, Birkmire RW, Kazmerski LL 1992 11th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy and Exhibition Conference, Montreux, Switzerland, 12-16 October.
23. Adawi A, Abu-Qaud H, Zayed O, Ahmad-Bitar RN. World Renewable Energy Congress IV, Denver, Colorado, 16-17 June 1996.
24. Abu-Qaud H 1995 Electrical and optical studies of CdS thin films prepared by spray pyrolysis technique, M.S. Thesis, Amman, Jordan.
25. Agata M., Kurase H., Hayushi S., Yamamoto K. Solid State Commun. 76:1990;1061.
26. Goto F., Shirai K., Ichimura M. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 50:1998;147.
27. Okamoto S., Kanemitsu Y., Hosokawa H., Murakoshi K., Yanagida S. Solid State Comm. 105:1998;7.
28. Chevallier J., Clerjaud B., Pajor B. Semiconductors and Semimetals. vol. 34:1991;. ch. 13.