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Volumn , Issue 1, 1999, Pages 39-40

Enantioselective reduction of ketones with triethoxysilane catalyzed by chiral bis-oxazoline titanium complexes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

KETONE; LITHIUM DERIVATIVE; OXAZOLINE DERIVATIVE; SILANE DERIVATIVE; TITANIUM; TRIETHOXYSILANE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0033531137     PISSN: 13597345     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1039/a807028h     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (24)
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    • (1993) Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis
    • Ojima, I.1
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    • Wiley, New York
    • Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis, Ed. I. Ojima, VCH, New York, 1993; R. Noyori, Asymmetric Catalysis In Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, 1994; R. A. Sheldon, Chirotechnology, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1993.
    • (1994) Asymmetric Catalysis in Organic Synthesis
    • Noyori, R.1
  • 4
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    • Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis, Ed. I. Ojima, VCH, New York, 1993; R. Noyori, Asymmetric Catalysis In Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, 1994; R. A. Sheldon, Chirotechnology, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1993.
    • (1993) Chirotechnology
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  • 6
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    • (b) X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange, M. T. Reding and S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 6784; X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange and S. L. Buchwald, Angew. Chem., 1998, 110, 1174; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 1998, 37, 1103. For the use of other chiral ansa-titanocenes see also: S. Xin and J. F. Harrod, Can. J. Chem., 1995, 73, 999; R. L. Halterman, T. M. Ramsey and Z. Chen, J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 2642.
    • (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 6784
    • Verdaguer, X.1    Lange, U.E.W.2    Reding, M.T.3    Buchwald, S.L.4
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    • (b) X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange, M. T. Reding and S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 6784; X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange and S. L. Buchwald, Angew. Chem., 1998, 110, 1174; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 1998, 37, 1103. For the use of other chiral ansa-titanocenes see also: S. Xin and J. F. Harrod, Can. J. Chem., 1995, 73, 999; R. L. Halterman, T. M. Ramsey and Z. Chen, J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 2642.
    • (1998) Angew. Chem. , vol.110 , pp. 1174
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    • (b) X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange, M. T. Reding and S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 6784; X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange and S. L. Buchwald, Angew. Chem., 1998, 110, 1174; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 1998, 37, 1103. For the use of other chiral ansa-titanocenes see also: S. Xin and J. F. Harrod, Can. J. Chem., 1995, 73, 999; R. L. Halterman, T. M. Ramsey and Z. Chen, J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 2642.
    • (1998) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.37 , pp. 1103
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    • (b) X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange, M. T. Reding and S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 6784; X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange and S. L. Buchwald, Angew. Chem., 1998, 110, 1174; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 1998, 37, 1103. For the use of other chiral ansa-titanocenes see also: S. Xin and J. F. Harrod, Can. J. Chem., 1995, 73, 999; R. L. Halterman, T. M. Ramsey and Z. Chen, J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 2642.
    • (1995) Can. J. Chem. , vol.73 , pp. 999
    • Xin, S.1    Harrod, J.F.2
  • 10
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    • (b) X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange, M. T. Reding and S. L. Buchwald, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 6784; X. Verdaguer, U. E. W. Lange and S. L. Buchwald, Angew. Chem., 1998, 110, 1174; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 1998, 37, 1103. For the use of other chiral ansa-titanocenes see also: S. Xin and J. F. Harrod, Can. J. Chem., 1995, 73, 999; R. L. Halterman, T. M. Ramsey and Z. Chen, J. Org. Chem., 1994, 59, 2642.
    • (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 2642
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    • Singh has reported the preparation of various titanium(IV)-bis(oxazoline) complexes, but not their use. The structures of the BOX-Ti complexes, prepared in toluene with a 1:1 ligand to titanium reagent ratio, have been proposed to adopt a trigonal bipyramidal geometry in which two nitrogen atoms of the BOX ligand occupy equatorial sites. The author described such complexes as not quite stable: R. P. Singh, Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Chem. 1997, 27, 155.
    • (1997) Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 155
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    • M. Nakamura, M. Arai and E. Nakamura, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 1179; M, Nakamura, A. Hirai and E. Nakamura, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 8489; S. Hanessian and R.-Y. Yang, Tetrahedron Lett., 1996, 37, 8997.
    • (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 1179
    • Nakamura, M.1    Arai, M.2    Nakamura, E.3
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    • M. Nakamura, M. Arai and E. Nakamura, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 1179; M, Nakamura, A. Hirai and E. Nakamura, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 8489; S. Hanessian and R.-Y. Yang, Tetrahedron Lett., 1996, 37, 8997.
    • (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 8489
    • M, N.1    Hirai, A.2    Nakamura, E.3
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    • M. Nakamura, M. Arai and E. Nakamura, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 1179; M, Nakamura, A. Hirai and E. Nakamura, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 8489; S. Hanessian and R.-Y. Yang, Tetrahedron Lett., 1996, 37, 8997.
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  • 18
  • 19
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    • note
    • In these cases, only racemic alcohol was obtained. Reduction of titanium depending on the ligand is well known problem in metallocene chemistry.
  • 20
    • 0344454842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Aliphatic, non-branched aromatic and cyclic ketones were reduced with our titanium catalyst in lower ees. For example, the reduction of octan-2-one and indan-2-one afforded the corresponding alcohols in 65% yield, 20% ee and 70% yield, 29% ee, respectively.
  • 21
    • 0344454840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • D values reported in the literature. The absolute configurations of 10b and the other halo ketones were assigned by analogy.


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