메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 146, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 245-250

Temperature depndence of the spontaneous emission factor in VCSELs

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CIRCUIT RESONANCE; COMPUTATIONAL METHODS; LIGHT EMISSION; QUANTUM WELL LASERS; SPONTANEOUS EMISSION;

EID: 0033325949     PISSN: 13502433     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1049/ip-opt:19990796     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (39)
  • 2
    • 0018490917 scopus 로고
    • Calculated spontaneous emission factor for doubleheterostructure injection lasers with gain-induced waveguiding', IEEEJ
    • PETERMANN, K.: 'Calculated spontaneous emission factor for doubleheterostructure injection lasers with gain-induced waveguiding', IEEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1979, QE-15, (7), pp. 566-570
    • (1979) Quantum Electron. , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 566-570
    • Petermann, K.1
  • 3
    • 84970082436 scopus 로고
    • IGA, K., KITAHARA, C., and SUEMATSU, Y.: 'GalnAsP/ InP surface emitting injection lasers', Jwi
    • SODA, H., IGA, K., KITAHARA, C., and SUEMATSU, Y.: 'GalnAsP/ InP surface emitting injection lasers', Jwi. J. Appl. Phys., 1979,18, (12), pp. 2329-2330
    • (1979) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.18 , Issue.12 , pp. 2329-2330
    • Soda, H.1
  • 4
    • 36549101968 scopus 로고
    • NISIII, K., ANAN, T., YAMADA, H., BRORSON, S.D., and 1PPEN, E.P.: 'Enhanced spontaneous emission from GaAs quantum wells in monolithic microcavitics", Appl
    • YOKOYAMA, H., NISIII, K., ANAN, T., YAMADA, H., BRORSON, S.D., and 1PPEN, E.P.: 'Enhanced spontaneous emission from GaAs quantum wells in monolithic microcavitics", Appl. Phys. Lett., 1990, 57, (26), pp. 2814-2816
    • (1990) Phys. Lett. , vol.57 , Issue.26 , pp. 2814-2816
    • Yokoyama, H.1
  • 5
    • 0026254937 scopus 로고
    • YAMAMOTO, Y: 'Analysis of semiconductor microcavity lasers using rate equations', IEEEJ
    • BJORK, G., and YAMAMOTO, Y: 'Analysis of semiconductor microcavity lasers using rate equations', IEEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1991,27, (11), pp. 2386-2396
    • (1991) Quantum Electron. , vol.27 , Issue.11 , pp. 2386-2396
    • Bjork, G.1
  • 6
    • 0028368851 scopus 로고
    • TEMKIN, H., UCHIDA, T., KIM, M., BRUSSENBACH, P., and PARSONS, C.: 'Spontaneous emission factor and its scaling in vertical cavity surface emitting lasers', Appl Phys
    • SHTENGEL, G., TEMKIN, H., UCHIDA, T., KIM, M., BRUSSENBACH, P., and PARSONS, C.: 'Spontaneous emission factor and its scaling in vertical cavity surface emitting lasers', Appl Phys. Lett., 1994, 64, (9), pp. 1062-1064
    • (1994) Lett. , vol.64 , Issue.9 , pp. 1062-1064
    • Shtengel, G.1
  • 7
    • 0029408720 scopus 로고
    • G., MCINERNEY, J.G., and MORGAN, R.A.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor for vertical cavity surface emitting lasers', Photonics Tcchnol
    • ZHAO, Y.-G., MCINERNEY, J.G., and MORGAN, R.A.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor for vertical cavity surface emitting lasers', Photonics Tcchnol. Lett., 1995, 7, (11), pp. 1231-1233
    • (1995) Lett. , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 1231-1233
    • Zhao, Y.1
  • 8
    • 0030150114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J., GOOBAR, E., PETERS, M.G., COLDREN, L.A., and BOWERS, J.E.: 'Spontaneous emission factor in post microcavity lasers', Photonics Techno
    • RAM, R.J., GOOBAR, E., PETERS, M.G., COLDREN, L.A., and BOWERS, J.E.: 'Spontaneous emission factor in post microcavity lasers', Photonics Techno. Lett., 1996, 8, (5), pp. 599-601
    • (1996) Lett. , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 599-601
    • Ram, R.1
  • 9
    • 0031555596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V, TEMKIN, H., LEAR, K.L., and HÇU, H.Q.: 'Spontaneous emission factor in oxide confined vertical-cavity lasers', Appl
    • KUKSENKOV, D.V, TEMKIN, H., LEAR, K.L., and HÇU, H.Q.: 'Spontaneous emission factor in oxide confined vertical-cavity lasers', Appl. Phys. Lett., 1997, 70, (1), pp. 13-15
    • (1997) Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-15
    • Kuksenkov, D.1
  • 10
    • 0031554216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H., JU, Y.G., SHIN, H.E., and LEE, Y.H.: 'Spontaneous emission factor of oxidized vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers from the below-threshold cavity loss', Appl
    • SHIN, J.H., JU, Y.G., SHIN, H.E., and LEE, Y.H.: 'Spontaneous emission factor of oxidized vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers from the below-threshold cavity loss', Appl. Phys. Lett., 1997, 70, (18), pp. 2344-2346
    • (1997) Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , Issue.18 , pp. 2344-2346
    • Shin, J.1
  • 11
    • 0031199532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H., SHIN, J.H., and LEE, Y.H.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor for 850 nm gain-guided vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers', Jpn
    • KIM, J.H., SHIN, J.H., and LEE, Y.H.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor for 850 nm gain-guided vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers', Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Pt. 2, 1997, 36, (8A), pp. LI003-L1005
    • (1997) J. Appl. Phys. Pt. 2 , vol.36
    • Kim, J.1
  • 12
    • 0016986576 scopus 로고
    • HONG, T.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor of AlGaAs double-heterostructure lasers', IEEEJ
    • SUEMATSU, Y, AK1BA, S., and HONG, T.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor of AlGaAs double-heterostructure lasers', IEEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1977, QE-13, (8), pp. 596-600
    • (1977) Quantum Electron. , vol.13 , Issue.8 , pp. 596-600
    • Suematsu, Y.1    Akba, S.2
  • 13
    • 0020166622 scopus 로고
    • C., and GARSIDE, B.K.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor for injection lasers', IEEEJ
    • GOODWIN, J.C., and GARSIDE, B.K.: 'Measurement of spontaneous emission factor for injection lasers', IEEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1982, QE-18, (8), pp. 1264-1271
    • (1982) Quantum Electron. , vol.18 , Issue.8 , pp. 1264-1271
    • Goodwin, J.1
  • 15
    • 0026174179 scopus 로고
    • HAMANO, T., KOYAMA, F., and IGA, K.: 'Spontaneous emission factor of a microcavity DBR surface-emitting laser', IEEE J
    • BABA, T., HAMANO, T., KOYAMA, F., and IGA, K.: 'Spontaneous emission factor of a microcavity DBR surface-emitting laser', IEEE J. Quantum Electron., 1991, 27, (6), pp. 1347-1358
    • (1991) Quantum Electron. , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 1347-1358
    • Baba, T.1
  • 16
    • 0032047841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AKULOVA, Y.A., BABIC, D.I., COLDREN, L.A., and BOWERS, J.E.: 'Minimum temperature sensitivity of 1.55/im verticalcavity lasers at -30nm gain offset', Appl
    • PIPREK, J., AKULOVA, Y.A., BABIC, D.I., COLDREN, L.A., and BOWERS, J.E.: 'Minimum temperature sensitivity of 1.55/im verticalcavity lasers at -30nm gain offset', Appl. Phys. Lett., 1998, 72, (15), pp.1814-1816
    • (1998) Phys. Lett. , vol.72 , Issue.15 , pp. 1814-1816
    • Piprek, J.1
  • 17
    • 0032142019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BALKAN, R, and ADAMS, M.J.: Temperature dependence of 1.55 /imVCSELs', Opt
    • MASUM, J., BALKAN, R, and ADAMS, M.J.: Temperature dependence of 1.55 /imVCSELs', Opt. Commun., 1998,154, (1-3), pp. 43-46
    • (1998) Commun. , vol.154 , pp. 1-3
    • Masum, J.1
  • 18
    • 36149004713 scopus 로고
    • STERN, F.: 'Spontaneous and stimulated recombination radiation in semiconductors', Pln-s
    • LASHER, G., and STERN, F.: 'Spontaneous and stimulated recombination radiation in semiconductors', Pln-s. Rev., 1964,133, (2A), pp. A553A563
    • (1964) Rev. , vol.133
    • Lasher, G.1
  • 21
    • 0021853530 scopus 로고
    • T., ABRAHAMS, M.S., and OSINSKI, M.: 'Evidence of no k-selection in gain spectra of quantum well AIGaAs laser diodes', 1EEEJ
    • LANDSBERG, P.T., ABRAHAMS, M.S., and OSINSKI, M.: 'Evidence of no k-selection in gain spectra of quantum well AIGaAs laser diodes', 1EEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1985, QE-21, (I), pp. 24-28
    • (1985) Quantum Electron. , vol.21 , pp. 24-28
    • Landsberg, P.1
  • 22
    • 0001196113 scopus 로고
    • W.: 'Theory of operation of the quantum-well injection laser without k selection', J
    • TAYLOR, G.W.: 'Theory of operation of the quantum-well injection laser without k selection', J. Appl. Phys., 1991, 70, (5), pp. 2508-2535
    • (1991) Appl. Phys. , vol.70 , Issue.5 , pp. 2508-2535
    • Taylor, G.1
  • 23
    • 0028517018 scopus 로고
    • W., and EVALDSSON, P.A.: 'Temperature dependent operation of the vertical cavity surface emitting laser', IEEEJ
    • TAYLOR, G.W., and EVALDSSON, P.A.: 'Temperature dependent operation of the vertical cavity surface emitting laser', IEEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1994, 30, (10), pp. 2262-2269
    • (1994) Quantum Electron. , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2262-2269
    • Taylor, G.1
  • 26
    • 0029321958 scopus 로고
    • A., HUANG, Y.Z., DANN, D.J., HARLOW, M.J., PERRIN, S.D., REED, J., REID, I., and ADAMS, M.J.: 'Pulsed electrical operation of 1.5/im vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers', Photonics Technol
    • FISHER, M.A., HUANG, Y.Z., DANN, D.J., HARLOW, M.J., PERRIN, S.D., REED, J., REID, I., and ADAMS, M.J.: 'Pulsed electrical operation of 1.5/im vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers', Photonics Technol. Lett., 1995, 7, (6), pp. 608-610
    • (1995) Lett. , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 608-610
    • Fisher, M.1
  • 29
    • 0023400540 scopus 로고
    • D., and ADAMS, M.J.: 'Simple expressions for the linewidth enhancement factor in direct-gap semiconductors', IEE Proc
    • WESTBROOK, L.D., and ADAMS, M.J.: 'Simple expressions for the linewidth enhancement factor in direct-gap semiconductors', IEE Proc. J, 1987, 134, (4), pp. 209-214
    • (1987) J , vol.134 , Issue.4 , pp. 209-214
    • Westbrook, L.1
  • 30
    • 0030108028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical formulas for the optical gain of quantum wells', IEEEJ
    • MAKING, T.: 'Analytical formulas for the optical gain of quantum wells', IEEEJ. Quantum Electivn., 1996, 32, (3), pp. 493-501
    • (1996) Quantum Electivn. , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 493-501
    • Making, T.1
  • 31
    • 36449005909 scopus 로고
    • KUCHARSKA, A.I., JACOBS, J.P., and GRIFFITHS, K.: 'Measurement and calculation of spontaneous recombination current and optical gain in GaAs-AlGaAs quantum-well structures', J
    • BLOOD, P., KUCHARSKA, A.I., JACOBS, J.P., and GRIFFITHS, K.: 'Measurement and calculation of spontaneous recombination current and optical gain in GaAs-AlGaAs quantum-well structures', J. Appl. Phys., 1991, 70, (3), pp. 1144-1156
    • (1991) Appl. Phys. , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 1144-1156
    • Blood, P.1
  • 32
    • 0031076432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HATTENDORF, M., CHUANG, S.L., MINCH, J., and CHANG, C.S.: 'Analysis of temperature sensitivity in semiconductor lasers using gain and spontaneous emission measurements', Appl
    • FANG, W., HATTENDORF, M., CHUANG, S.L., MINCH, J., and CHANG, C.S.: 'Analysis of temperature sensitivity in semiconductor lasers using gain and spontaneous emission measurements', Appl. Phys. Lett., 1998, 70, (7), pp. 796-798
    • (1998) Phys. Lett. , vol.70 , Issue.7 , pp. 796-798
    • Fang, W.1
  • 33
    • 0029536459 scopus 로고
    • S., CHUANG, S.L., MINCH, J.R., FANG, WAV., CHEN, Y.K., and TANBUN-EK, T.: 'Amplified spontaneous emission spectroscopy in strained quantum-well lasers', IEEE J
    • CHANG, C.-S., CHUANG, S.L., MINCH, J.R., FANG, WAV., CHEN, Y.K., and TANBUN-EK, T.: 'Amplified spontaneous emission spectroscopy in strained quantum-well lasers', IEEE J. Sel. Topics. Quantum Electron., 1995, 1,(4), pp. 1100-1107
    • (1995) Sel. Topics. Quantum Electron. , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 1100-1107
    • Chang, C.1
  • 34
    • 0031271111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GUEMMOURI, M., CHELLES, S., OUGAZZADEN, A., HERVE-GRUYER, G., FILOCHE, M., and MARZIN, J.-Y: 'Gain modeling of strained InGaAsP MQW optical amplifiers', Photonics Technol
    • DEBAISIEUX, G., GUEMMOURI, M., CHELLES, S., OUGAZZADEN, A., HERVE-GRUYER, G., FILOCHE, M., and MARZIN, J.-Y: 'Gain modeling of strained InGaAsP MQW optical amplifiers', Photonics Technol. Lett., 1997, 9, (11), pp. 1475-1477
    • (1997) Lett. , vol.9 , Issue.11 , pp. 1475-1477
    • Debaisieux, G.1
  • 35
    • 0027615246 scopus 로고
    • B., SCOTT, R.W., PETERS, F.H., MAJEWSKI, M.L., THIBEAULT, B.J., CORZINE, S.W., and COLDREN, L.A.: 'Enhanced performance of offset-gain high-barrier vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers', IEEEJ
    • YOUNG, D.B., SCOTT, R.W., PETERS, F.H., MAJEWSKI, M.L., THIBEAULT, B.J., CORZINE, S.W., and COLDREN, L.A.: 'Enhanced performance of offset-gain high-barrier vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers', IEEEJ. Quantum Electron., 1993, 29, (6), pp. 2013-2022
    • (1993) Quantum Electron. , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 2013-2022
    • Young, D.1
  • 36
    • 0029326938 scopus 로고
    • W., YOUNG, D.B., THIBEAULT, B.J., PETERS, M.G., and COLDREN, L.A.: 'Design of index-guided vertical cavity lasers for low temperature-sensitivity, submilliamp thresholds, and single-mode operation', IEEEJ
    • SCOTT, J.W., YOUNG, D.B., THIBEAULT, B.J., PETERS, M.G., and COLDREN, L.A.: 'Design of index-guided vertical cavity lasers for low temperature-sensitivity, submilliamp thresholds, and single-mode operation', IEEEJ. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron., 1995,1, (2), pp. 638-647
    • (1995) Sel. Topics Quantum Electron. , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 638-647
    • Scott, J.1
  • 37
    • 0031258024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PIPREK, J., STREUBEL, K., ANDRE, J., and WALLIN, J.: 'Temperature sensitivity of 1.54-/im vertical-cavity lasers with an InPbased Braag reflector', IEEE J
    • RAPP, S., PIPREK, J., STREUBEL, K., ANDRE, J., and WALLIN, J.: 'Temperature sensitivity of 1.54-/im vertical-cavity lasers with an InPbased Braag reflector', IEEE J. Quantum Electron., 1997, 33, (10), pp. 1839-f 845
    • (1997) Quantum Electron. , vol.33 , Issue.10
    • Rapp, S.1
  • 38
    • 36449007782 scopus 로고
    • W., CORZINE, S.W., YOUNG, D.B., and COLDREN, L.A.: 'Many body effects in the temperature dependence of threshold in a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser', Appl
    • CHOW, W.W., CORZINE, S.W., YOUNG, D.B., and COLDREN, L.A.: 'Many body effects in the temperature dependence of threshold in a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser', Appl. Phys. Lett., 1995, 66, (19), pp. 2460-2462
    • (1995) Phys. Lett. , vol.66 , Issue.19 , pp. 2460-2462
    • Chow, W.1
  • 39
    • 0023451822 scopus 로고
    • Relations between the T0 values of bulk and quantum-well GaAs', Appl
    • HAUG, A.: 'Relations between the T0 values of bulk and quantum-well GaAs', Appl. Phys. B, 1987, 44, (3), pp. 151-153
    • (1987) Phys. B , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 151-153
    • Haug, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.