메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 3-4, 1999, Pages 405-413

The role of glutaminase in the small intestine

Author keywords

Glutaminase; Glutamine; Nucleotides; Nutrition; Small intestine

Indexed keywords

CYCLOHEXIMIDE; DACTINOMYCIN; DEXAMETHASONE; GLUCOCORTICOID; GLUTAMINASE; GLUTAMINE; PURINE NUCLEOTIDE;

EID: 0033033760     PISSN: 13572725     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1357-2725(98)00121-6     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0027132540 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic glutaminase expression: Relationship to kidney-type glutaminase and to the urea cycle
    • Watford M. Hepatic glutaminase expression: relationship to kidney-type glutaminase and to the urea cycle. FASEB J. 7:1993;1468-1474.
    • (1993) FASEB J. , vol.7 , pp. 1468-1474
    • Watford, M.1
  • 2
    • 0015918917 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of glutaminase isoenzymes in the various structures of the nephron in normal, acidotic and alkalotic rat kidney
    • Curthoys N.P., Lowry O.H. The distribution of glutaminase isoenzymes in the various structures of the nephron in normal, acidotic and alkalotic rat kidney. J. Biol. Chem. 248:1973;162-168.
    • (1973) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.248 , pp. 162-168
    • Curthoys, N.P.1    Lowry, O.H.2
  • 3
    • 0017714170 scopus 로고
    • Phosphate-dependent glutaminase of small intestine: Localization and role in intestinal glutamine metabolism
    • Pinkus L.M., Windmueller H.G. Phosphate-dependent glutaminase of small intestine: localization and role in intestinal glutamine metabolism. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 182:1977;506-517.
    • (1977) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.182 , pp. 506-517
    • Pinkus, L.M.1    Windmueller, H.G.2
  • 4
    • 0027182604 scopus 로고
    • Endotoxin stimulates lymphocyte glutaminase expression
    • Sarantos P., Ockert K., Souba W.W. Endotoxin stimulates lymphocyte glutaminase expression. Arch. Surg. 128:1993;920-924.
    • (1993) Arch. Surg. , vol.128 , pp. 920-924
    • Sarantos, P.1    Ockert, K.2    Souba, W.W.3
  • 5
    • 0018264538 scopus 로고
    • Identification of ketone bodies and glutamine as the major respiratory fuels in vivo for postabsorptive rat small intestine
    • Windmueller H.G., Spaeth A.E. Identification of ketone bodies and glutamine as the major respiratory fuels in vivo for postabsorptive rat small intestine. J. Biol. Chem. 253:1978;69-76.
    • (1978) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.253 , pp. 69-76
    • Windmueller, H.G.1    Spaeth, A.E.2
  • 7
    • 0025820938 scopus 로고
    • Regional localization of the human glutaminase (GLS) and interleukin-9 (IL9) genes by in situ hybridization
    • Modi W.S., Pollock D.D., Mock B.A., Banner C., Renauld J.C., Van Snick J. Regional localization of the human glutaminase (GLS) and interleukin-9 (IL9) genes by in situ hybridization. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 57:1991;114-116.
    • (1991) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. , vol.57 , pp. 114-116
    • Modi, W.S.1    Pollock, D.D.2    Mock, B.A.3    Banner, C.4    Renauld, J.C.5    Van Snick, J.6
  • 8
    • 0029099953 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glutaminase activity and glutamine metabolism
    • Curthoys N.P., Watford M. Regulation of glutaminase activity and glutamine metabolism. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 15:1995;133-159.
    • (1995) Annu. Rev. Nutr. , vol.15 , pp. 133-159
    • Curthoys, N.P.1    Watford, M.2
  • 9
    • 0030996902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat hepatic glutaminase: Identification of the full coding sequence and characterization of a functional promoter
    • Chung-Bok M.I., Vincent N., Jhala U., Watford M. Rat hepatic glutaminase: identification of the full coding sequence and characterization of a functional promoter. Biochem. J. 324:1997;193-200.
    • (1997) Biochem. J. , vol.324 , pp. 193-200
    • Chung-Bok, M.I.1    Vincent, N.2    Jhala, U.3    Watford, M.4
  • 10
    • 0025333864 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of a cDNA for rat hepatic glutaminase. Sequence similarity to kidney-type glutaminase
    • Smith E.M., Watford M. Molecular cloning of a cDNA for rat hepatic glutaminase. Sequence similarity to kidney-type glutaminase. J. Biol. Chem. 265:1990;10631-10636.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 10631-10636
    • Smith, E.M.1    Watford, M.2
  • 11
    • 0025718642 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of altered renal glutaminase gene expression in response to chronic acidosis
    • Hwang J.-J., Perera S., Shapiro R.A., Curthoys N.P. Mechanism of altered renal glutaminase gene expression in response to chronic acidosis. Biochemistry. 30:1991;7522-7526.
    • (1991) Biochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 7522-7526
    • Hwang, J.-J.1    Perera, S.2    Shapiro, R.A.3    Curthoys, N.P.4
  • 12
    • 0029867187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of glutaminase in the developing rat small intestine
    • Shenoy V., Roig J.C., Kubilis P., Neu J. Characterization of glutaminase in the developing rat small intestine. J. Nutr. 126:1996;1121S-1130S.
    • (1996) J. Nutr. , vol.126
    • Shenoy, V.1    Roig, J.C.2    Kubilis, P.3    Neu, J.4
  • 13
    • 0022339819 scopus 로고
    • The orientation of phosphate dependent glutaminase on the inner membrane of rat renal mitochondria
    • Shapiro R.A., Haser W.G., Curthoys N.P. The orientation of phosphate dependent glutaminase on the inner membrane of rat renal mitochondria. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 243:1985;1-7.
    • (1985) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.243 , pp. 1-7
    • Shapiro, R.A.1    Haser, W.G.2    Curthoys, N.P.3
  • 14
    • 0025785335 scopus 로고
    • Evidence indicating that pig renal phosphate-activated glutaminase has a functionally predominant external localization in the inner mitochondrial membrane
    • Kvamme E., Torgner I.A., Roberg B. Evidence indicating that pig renal phosphate-activated glutaminase has a functionally predominant external localization in the inner mitochondrial membrane. J. Biol. Chem. 266:1991;13185-13192.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 13185-13192
    • Kvamme, E.1    Torgner, I.A.2    Roberg, B.3
  • 15
    • 0029095569 scopus 로고
    • The orientation of phosphate activated glutaminase in the inner mitochondrial membrane of synaptic and non-synaptic rat brain mitochondria
    • Roberg B., Torgner I.A., Kvamme E. The orientation of phosphate activated glutaminase in the inner mitochondrial membrane of synaptic and non-synaptic rat brain mitochondria. Neurochem. Int. 27:1995;367-376.
    • (1995) Neurochem. Int. , vol.27 , pp. 367-376
    • Roberg, B.1    Torgner, I.A.2    Kvamme, E.3
  • 16
    • 0022416657 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the phosphate-dependent glutaminase obtained from rat brain and kidney
    • Haser W.G., Shapiro R.A., Curthoys N.P. Comparison of the phosphate-dependent glutaminase obtained from rat brain and kidney. Biochem. J. 229:1985;399-408.
    • (1985) Biochem. J. , vol.229 , pp. 399-408
    • Haser, W.G.1    Shapiro, R.A.2    Curthoys, N.P.3
  • 17
    • 0025080859 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis and processing of the renal mitochondrial glutaminase in cultured proximal tubular epithelial cells and isolated mitochondria
    • Perera S.Y., Chen T.C., Curthoys N.P. Biosynthesis and processing of the renal mitochondrial glutaminase in cultured proximal tubular epithelial cells and isolated mitochondria. J. Biol. Chem. 265:1990;17764-17770.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 17764-17770
    • Perera, S.Y.1    Chen, T.C.2    Curthoys, N.P.3
  • 18
    • 0028817567 scopus 로고
    • In vitro characterization of the mitochondrial processing and the potential function of the 68-kDa subunit of renal glutaminase
    • Srinivasan M., Kalousek F., Curthoys N.P. In vitro characterization of the mitochondrial processing and the potential function of the 68-kDa subunit of renal glutaminase. J. Biol. Chem. 270:1995;1185-1190.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Srinivasan, M.1    Kalousek, F.2    Curthoys, N.P.3
  • 19
    • 0028838956 scopus 로고
    • Role of the N-terminal 118 amino acids in the processing of the rat renal mitochondrial glutaminase precursor
    • Srinivasan M., Kalousek F., Farrell L., Curthoys N.P. Role of the N-terminal 118 amino acids in the processing of the rat renal mitochondrial glutaminase precursor. J. Biol. Chem. 270:1995;1191-1197.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 1191-1197
    • Srinivasan, M.1    Kalousek, F.2    Farrell, L.3    Curthoys, N.P.4
  • 20
    • 0028209760 scopus 로고
    • Expression patterns of ammonia-metabolizing enzymes in the liver, mesonephros, and gut of human embryos and their possible implications
    • Dingemanse M.A., Lamers W.H. Expression patterns of ammonia-metabolizing enzymes in the liver, mesonephros, and gut of human embryos and their possible implications. Anat. Rec. 238:1994;480-490.
    • (1994) Anat. Rec. , vol.238 , pp. 480-490
    • Dingemanse, M.A.1    Lamers, W.H.2
  • 21
    • 0024120038 scopus 로고
    • Development of glutaminase along the villus-crypt axis in the jejunum of rat
    • Nagy L.E., Pittler A., Kretchmer N. Development of glutaminase along the villus-crypt axis in the jejunum of rat. J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. 7:1988;907-913.
    • (1988) J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.7 , pp. 907-913
    • Nagy, L.E.1    Pittler, A.2    Kretchmer, N.3
  • 24
    • 0016830873 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal metabolism of glutamine and glutamate from the lumen as compared to glutamine from blood
    • Windmueller H.G., Spaeth A.E. Intestinal metabolism of glutamine and glutamate from the lumen as compared to glutamine from blood. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 171:1975;662-672.
    • (1975) Arch. Biochem. Biophys , vol.171 , pp. 662-672
    • Windmueller, H.G.1    Spaeth, A.E.2
  • 25
    • 0027928905 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative aspects of glucose and glutamine metabolism by intestinal cells
    • Newsholme E.A., Carrie A.L. Quantitative aspects of glucose and glutamine metabolism by intestinal cells. Gut. 35:1994;S13-S17.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35
    • Newsholme, E.A.1    Carrie, A.L.2
  • 27
    • 0019133635 scopus 로고
    • Speed of adaptive hypoplasia and hypofunction in the intestine of parenterally fed rats
    • Hughes C.A., Dowling R.H. Speed of adaptive hypoplasia and hypofunction in the intestine of parenterally fed rats. Clin. Sci. 59:1980;317-327.
    • (1980) Clin. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 317-327
    • Hughes, C.A.1    Dowling, R.H.2
  • 29
    • 0028237957 scopus 로고
    • Morphologic and cytoproliferative patterns of duodenal mucosa in two patients after long-term total parenteral nutrition: Changes with oral feeding and relation to intestinal resection
    • Pironi L., Paganelli G.P., Miglioli M., Biasco G., Santucci R., Ruggeri E., Di Febo G., Barbara L. Morphologic and cytoproliferative patterns of duodenal mucosa in two patients after long-term total parenteral nutrition: changes with oral feeding and relation to intestinal resection. JPEN. 18:1994;351-354.
    • (1994) JPEN , vol.18 , pp. 351-354
    • Pironi, L.1    Paganelli, G.P.2    Miglioli, M.3    Biasco, G.4    Santucci, R.5    Ruggeri, E.6    Di Febo, G.7    Barbara, L.8
  • 30
    • 0023786219 scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of glutamine and epidermal growth factor on the rat intestine
    • Jacobs D.O., Evans D.A., Mealy K., O'Dwyer S.T., Smith R.J., Wilmore D.W. Combined effects of glutamine and epidermal growth factor on the rat intestine. Surgery. 104:1988;358-364.
    • (1988) Surgery , vol.104 , pp. 358-364
    • Jacobs, D.O.1    Evans, D.A.2    Mealy, K.3    O'Dwyer, S.T.4    Smith, R.J.5    Wilmore, D.W.6
  • 31
    • 0024330650 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of small bowel mucosa with glutamine-enriched parenteral nutrition
    • O'Dwyer S.T., Smith R.J., Hwang T.L., Wilmore D.W. Maintenance of small bowel mucosa with glutamine-enriched parenteral nutrition. JPEN. 13:1989;579-585.
    • (1989) JPEN , vol.13 , pp. 579-585
    • O'Dwyer, S.T.1    Smith, R.J.2    Hwang, T.L.3    Wilmore, D.W.4
  • 33
    • 0025149357 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effect of intravenously or intragastrically administered glutamine on small intestinal function of the rat
    • Shizuka F., Vasupongsotorn S., Kido Y., Kishi K. Comparative effect of intravenously or intragastrically administered glutamine on small intestinal function of the rat. Tok. J. Exp. Med. 37:1990;49-57.
    • (1990) Tok. J. Exp. Med. , vol.37 , pp. 49-57
    • Shizuka, F.1    Vasupongsotorn, S.2    Kido, Y.3    Kishi, K.4
  • 34
    • 0027197746 scopus 로고
    • The influence of parenteral glutamine and branched-chain amino acids on total parenteral nutrition-induced atrophy of the gut
    • Platell C., McCauley R., McCulloch R., Hall J. The influence of parenteral glutamine and branched-chain amino acids on total parenteral nutrition-induced atrophy of the gut. JPEN. 17:1993;348-354.
    • (1993) JPEN , vol.17 , pp. 348-354
    • Platell, C.1    McCauley, R.2    McCulloch, R.3    Hall, J.4
  • 35
    • 0028814551 scopus 로고
    • Enteral glutamine increases growth and absorptive capacity of intestinal mucosa in the malnourished rat
    • Wiren M., Magnusson K.E., Larsson J. Enteral glutamine increases growth and absorptive capacity of intestinal mucosa in the malnourished rat. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 30:1995;146-152.
    • (1995) Scand. J. Gastroenterol. , vol.30 , pp. 146-152
    • Wiren, M.1    Magnusson, K.E.2    Larsson, J.3
  • 36
    • 0030906317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of enteral glutamine on intestinal permeability and bacterial translocation after abdominal radiation injury in rats
    • Chun H., Sasaki M., Fujiyama Y., Bamba T. Effect of enteral glutamine on intestinal permeability and bacterial translocation after abdominal radiation injury in rats. J. Gastroenterol. 32:1997;189-195.
    • (1997) J. Gastroenterol. , vol.32 , pp. 189-195
    • Chun, H.1    Sasaki, M.2    Fujiyama, Y.3    Bamba, T.4
  • 37
    • 0023783802 scopus 로고
    • Effect of a glutamine-supplemented enteral diet on methotrexate-induced enterocolitis
    • Fox A.D., Kripke S.A., De Paula J., Berman J.M., Settle R.G., Rombeau J.L. Effect of a glutamine-supplemented enteral diet on methotrexate-induced enterocolitis. JPEN. 12:1988;325-331.
    • (1988) JPEN , vol.12 , pp. 325-331
    • Fox, A.D.1    Kripke, S.A.2    De Paula, J.3    Berman, J.M.4    Settle, R.G.5    Rombeau, J.L.6
  • 40
    • 0028212298 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves gut mucosa integrity and function in endotoxemic rats
    • Chen K., Okuma T., Okamura K., Torigoe Y., Miyauchi Y. Glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves gut mucosa integrity and function in endotoxemic rats. JPEN. 18:1994;167-171.
    • (1994) JPEN , vol.18 , pp. 167-171
    • Chen, K.1    Okuma, T.2    Okamura, K.3    Torigoe, Y.4    Miyauchi, Y.5
  • 41
    • 9444232268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition on intestinal amino acid metabolism in rats after small bowel resection
    • Chen K., Nezu R., Sando K., Haque S.M., Iiboshi Y., Masunari A., Yoshida H., Kamata S., Takagi Y., Okada A. Influence of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition on intestinal amino acid metabolism in rats after small bowel resection. Surg. Today. 26:1996;618-623.
    • (1996) Surg. Today , vol.26 , pp. 618-623
    • Chen, K.1    Nezu, R.2    Sando, K.3    Haque, S.M.4    Iiboshi, Y.5    Masunari, A.6    Yoshida, H.7    Kamata, S.8    Takagi, Y.9    Okada, A.10
  • 42
    • 9044241689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alanyl-glutamine dipeptide-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves intestinal metabolism and prevents increased permeability in rats
    • Haque S.M., Chen K., Usui N., Iiboshi Y., Okuyama H., Masunari A., Cui L., Nezu R., Takagi Y., Okada A. Alanyl-glutamine dipeptide-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves intestinal metabolism and prevents increased permeability in rats. Ann. Surg. 223:1996;334-341.
    • (1996) Ann. Surg. , vol.223 , pp. 334-341
    • Haque, S.M.1    Chen, K.2    Usui, N.3    Iiboshi, Y.4    Okuyama, H.5    Masunari, A.6    Cui, L.7    Nezu, R.8    Takagi, Y.9    Okada, A.10
  • 43
    • 0030952180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteral branched chain amino acids increase the specific activity of jejunal glutaminase and reduce jejunal atrophy
    • McCauley R., Heel K.A., Hall J.C. Enteral branched chain amino acids increase the specific activity of jejunal glutaminase and reduce jejunal atrophy. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 12:1997;429-433.
    • (1997) J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.12 , pp. 429-433
    • McCauley, R.1    Heel, K.A.2    Hall, J.C.3
  • 44
    • 0028220662 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine supplementation does not prevent small bowel mucosal atrophy after total parenteral nutrition in the rat
    • Bark T., Svenberg T., Theodorsson E., Uribe A., Wennberg A. Glutamine supplementation does not prevent small bowel mucosal atrophy after total parenteral nutrition in the rat. Clin. Nutr. 13:1994;79-84.
    • (1994) Clin. Nutr. , vol.13 , pp. 79-84
    • Bark, T.1    Svenberg, T.2    Theodorsson, E.3    Uribe, A.4    Wennberg, A.5
  • 45
    • 0029450909 scopus 로고
    • Addition of glutamine does not improve protein synthesis and jejunal mucosa morphology in non-hypercatabolic stress
    • Garcia-Arumi E., Schwartz S., Lopez-Hellin J., Arbos M.-A., Andreu A.-L., Farriol M. Addition of glutamine does not improve protein synthesis and jejunal mucosa morphology in non-hypercatabolic stress. Physiol. Res. 44:1995;233-239.
    • (1995) Physiol. Res. , vol.44 , pp. 233-239
    • Garcia-Arumi, E.1    Schwartz, S.2    Lopez-Hellin, J.3    Arbos, M.-A.4    Andreu, A.-L.5    Farriol, M.6
  • 46
    • 0026583637 scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral supplementation of glutamine on small intestinal mucosal mass following resection
    • Vanderhoof J.A., Blackwood D.J., Mohammadpour H., Park J.H. Effects of oral supplementation of glutamine on small intestinal mucosal mass following resection. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 11:1992;223-227.
    • (1992) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.11 , pp. 223-227
    • Vanderhoof, J.A.1    Blackwood, D.J.2    Mohammadpour, H.3    Park, J.H.4
  • 47
    • 0028810296 scopus 로고
    • Effect of glutamine-supplemented elemental diet on mucosal adaptation following bowel resection in rats
    • Michail S., Mohammadpour H., Park J.H., Vanderhoof J.A. Effect of glutamine-supplemented elemental diet on mucosal adaptation following bowel resection in rats. J. Ped. Gastroenterol. Nutr. 21:1995;394-398.
    • (1995) J. Ped. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.21 , pp. 394-398
    • Michail, S.1    Mohammadpour, H.2    Park, J.H.3    Vanderhoof, J.A.4
  • 48
    • 0029896414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No differences in mucosal adaptive growth one week after intestinal resection in rats given enteral glutamine supplementation or deprived of glutamine
    • Wiren M.E., Permert J., Skullman S.P., Wang F., Larsson J. No differences in mucosal adaptive growth one week after intestinal resection in rats given enteral glutamine supplementation or deprived of glutamine. Eur. J. Surg. 162:1996;489-498.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Surg. , vol.162 , pp. 489-498
    • Wiren, M.E.1    Permert, J.2    Skullman, S.P.3    Wang, F.4    Larsson, J.5
  • 49
    • 0018365170 scopus 로고
    • Determination of intravenous non-protein energy and nitrogen requirements in growing rats
    • Tao R.C., Yoshimura N.N., Chinn I.B., Wolfe A.M. Determination of intravenous non-protein energy and nitrogen requirements in growing rats. J. Nutr. 109:1979;904-915.
    • (1979) J. Nutr. , vol.109 , pp. 904-915
    • Tao, R.C.1    Yoshimura, N.N.2    Chinn, I.B.3    Wolfe, A.M.4
  • 51
    • 0029895997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamine: Is it a conditionally required nutrient for the human gastrointestinal system?
    • Buchman A.L. Glutamine: is it a conditionally required nutrient for the human gastrointestinal system? J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 15:1996;199-205.
    • (1996) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.15 , pp. 199-205
    • Buchman, A.L.1
  • 52
    • 0029131249 scopus 로고
    • A new treatment for patients with short-bowel syndrome. Growth hormone, glutamine, and a modified diet
    • Byrne T.A., Persinger R.L., Young L.S., Ziegler T.R., Wilmore D.W. A new treatment for patients with short-bowel syndrome. Growth hormone, glutamine, and a modified diet. Ann. Surg. 222:1995;243-255.
    • (1995) Ann. Surg. , vol.222 , pp. 243-255
    • Byrne, T.A.1    Persinger, R.L.2    Young, L.S.3    Ziegler, T.R.4    Wilmore, D.W.5
  • 54
    • 0023935904 scopus 로고
    • Pyruvate carboxylase, phosphate-dependent glutaminase and glutamate dehydrogenase in the developing rat small intestinal mucosa
    • Hahn P., Taller M., Chan H. Pyruvate carboxylase, phosphate-dependent glutaminase and glutamate dehydrogenase in the developing rat small intestinal mucosa. Biol. Neonate. 53:1988;362-366.
    • (1988) Biol. Neonate , vol.53 , pp. 362-366
    • Hahn, P.1    Taller, M.2    Chan, H.3
  • 55
    • 0023835301 scopus 로고
    • Utilization of glutamine in the developing rat jejunum
    • Nagy L.E., Kretchmer N. Utilization of glutamine in the developing rat jejunum. J. Nutr. 118:1988;189-193.
    • (1988) J. Nutr. , vol.118 , pp. 189-193
    • Nagy, L.E.1    Kretchmer, N.2
  • 56
    • 0023098410 scopus 로고
    • The maximal activity of phosphate- dependent glutaminase and glutamine metabolism in late-pregnant and peak-lactating rats
    • Ardawi M.S. The maximal activity of phosphate- dependent glutaminase and glutamine metabolism in late-pregnant and peak-lactating rats. Biochem. J. 242:1987;75-80.
    • (1987) Biochem. J. , vol.242 , pp. 75-80
    • Ardawi, M.S.1
  • 58
    • 0027732704 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that small bowel preservation causes primarily basement membrane and endothelial rather than epithelial cell injury
    • Mueller A.R., Nalesnik M.A., Langrehr J.M., Rao P.N., Snyder J.T., Hoffman R.A., Schraut W.H. Evidence that small bowel preservation causes primarily basement membrane and endothelial rather than epithelial cell injury. Transplantation. 56:1993;1499-1504.
    • (1993) Transplantation , vol.56 , pp. 1499-1504
    • Mueller, A.R.1    Nalesnik, M.A.2    Langrehr, J.M.3    Rao, P.N.4    Snyder, J.T.5    Hoffman, R.A.6    Schraut, W.H.7
  • 61
    • 0025776099 scopus 로고
    • Maximal activity of phosphate-dependent glutaminase and glutamine metabolism in septic rats
    • Ardawi M.S., Majzoub M.F., Kateilah S.M., Newsholme E.A. Maximal activity of phosphate-dependent glutaminase and glutamine metabolism in septic rats. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 118:1991;26-32.
    • (1991) J. Lab. Clin. Med. , vol.118 , pp. 26-32
    • Ardawi, M.S.1    Majzoub, M.F.2    Kateilah, S.M.3    Newsholme, E.A.4
  • 64
    • 0027989878 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids regulate glutaminase gene expression in human intestinal epithelial cells
    • Sarantos P., Abouhamze Z., Copeland E.M., Souba W.W. Glucocorticoids regulate glutaminase gene expression in human intestinal epithelial cells. J. Surg. Res. 57:1994;227-231.
    • (1994) J. Surg. Res. , vol.57 , pp. 227-231
    • Sarantos, P.1    Abouhamze, Z.2    Copeland, E.M.3    Souba, W.W.4
  • 65
    • 0028512285 scopus 로고
    • Decrease of glutaminase expression by interferon-gamma in human intestinal epithelial cells
    • Sarantos P., Abouhamze Z., Copeland E.M., Souba W.W. Decrease of glutaminase expression by interferon-gamma in human intestinal epithelial cells. Ann. Surg. Oncol. 1:1994;428-435.
    • (1994) Ann. Surg. Oncol. , vol.1 , pp. 428-435
    • Sarantos, P.1    Abouhamze, Z.2    Copeland, E.M.3    Souba, W.W.4
  • 66
    • 0025775565 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hypothyroidism on glucose and glutamine metabolism by the gut of the rat
    • Ardawi M.S., Jalalah S.M. Effects of hypothyroidism on glucose and glutamine metabolism by the gut of the rat. Clin. Sci. 81:1991;347-355.
    • (1991) Clin. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 347-355
    • Ardawi, M.S.1    Jalalah, S.M.2
  • 67
    • 0023898598 scopus 로고
    • Effect of glucocorticoid treatment on glucose and glutamine metabolism by the small intestine of the rat
    • Salleh M., Ardawi M., Majzoub M.F., Newsholme E.A. Effect of glucocorticoid treatment on glucose and glutamine metabolism by the small intestine of the rat. Clin. Sci. 75:1988;93-100.
    • (1988) Clin. Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 93-100
    • Salleh, M.1    Ardawi, M.2    Majzoub, M.F.3    Newsholme, E.A.4
  • 68
    • 0023911430 scopus 로고
    • Dexamethasone administration induces increased glutaminase specific activity in the jejunum and colon
    • Fox A.D., Kripke S., Berman J.M., McGintey R.M., Settle R.G., Rombeau J.L. Dexamethasone administration induces increased glutaminase specific activity in the jejunum and colon. J. Surg. Res. 44:1988;391-396.
    • (1988) J. Surg. Res. , vol.44 , pp. 391-396
    • Fox, A.D.1    Kripke, S.2    Berman, J.M.3    McGintey, R.M.4    Settle, R.G.5    Rombeau, J.L.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.