Influence of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition on intestinal amino acid metabolism in rats after small bowel resection

Surgery Today

Volumn 26, Issue 8, 1996, Pages 618-623

  Chen, Kai ^a   Nezu, Riichiro ^a   Sando, Kinya ^a   Manzurul Haque, S M ^a   Iiboshi, Yasuhiko ^a   Masunari, Akira ^a   Yoshida, Hiroshi ^a   Kamata, Shinkichi ^a   Takagi, Yoji ^a   Okada, Akira ^a  

^a OSAKA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL   (Japan)

Author keywords

arginine; glutamine; intestinal amino acid metabolism; small bowel resection

Indexed keywords

GLUTAMINE;

AMINO ACID METABOLISM; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; INTESTINE RESECTION; NONHUMAN; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; PROTEIN INTAKE; RAT;

EID: 9444232268     PISSN: 09411291     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/BF00311667     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Ford WDA, Boelhaower RU, King WWK, de Vries JE, Ross JS, Malt RA (1983) Total parenteral nutrition inhibits intestinal adaptative hyperplasia in young rats: reversal by feeding. Surgery 96:527-534
2. Johnson LR, Copeland EM, Dudrick SJ, Lichtenberger LM, Castro GA (1975) Structural and hormonal alterations in the gastrointestinal tract of parenterally fed rats. Gastroenterology 68:1177-1183
3. Feldman EJ, Dowling RH, McNaughton J, Peters TJ (1976) Effects of oral versus intravenous nutrition on intestinal adaptation after small bowel resection in dogs. Gastroenterology 70:712-719
4. Souba WW, Smith RJ, Wilmore DW (1995) Glutamine metabolism by the intestinal tract. Invited review. J Parenter Enter Nutr 9:608-617
5. Souba WW (1991) Glutamine: a key substrate for the splanchnic bed. Annu Rev Nutr 11:285-308
6. Tamada H, Nezu R, Imamura I, Matsuo Y, Takagi Y, Kamata S, Okada A (1992) Addition of alanyl-glutamine into total parenteral nutrition prevents intestinal mucosal atrophy in rats. J Parenter Enter Nutr 16:110-116
7. Deutz NEP, Dejong CHC, Athanasas G, Soeters PB (1992) Partial enterectomy in the rat does not diminish muscle glutamine production. Metabolism 41:1343-1350
8. Tamada H, Nezu R, Matsuo Y, Imamura I, Takagi Y, Okada A (1993) Alanyl glutamine enriched total parenteral nutrition restores intestinal adaptation after either proximal or distal massive resection in rats. J Parenter Enter Nutr 17:236-242
9. Windmueller HG, Spaeth AE (1981) Source and fate of circulating citrulline. Am J Physiol 241:E473-E480
10. Chen K, Okuma T, Okamura K, Torigoe Y, Miyauchi Y (1994) Glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves gut mucosa integrity and function in endotoxemic rats. J Parenter Enter Nutr 18:167-171
11. Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL, Randall RJ (1951) Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193:265-275
12. Labarca C, Paigen K (1980) A simple, rapid and sensitive DNA assay procedure. Anal Biochem 102:344
13. Curthoys NP, Lowry OH (1973) The distribution of glutaminase isoenzymes in the various structures of the nephron in normal, acidotic and alkalotic rat kidney. J Biol Chem 248:162-168
14. Astre C, Gouttebel MC, Saint-Aubert B, Girardot PM, Briand D, Joyeux H (1992) Plasma and jejunal glutamine levels after extensive small bowel resection in dogs. Clin Nutr 11:30-34
15. Windmueller HG (1982) Glutamine utilization by the small intestine. Adv Enzymol 53:201-237
16. Pinkus LM, Windmueller HG (1977) Phosphate-dependent glutaminase of small intestine: Localization and role in intestinal glutamine metabolism. Arch Biochem Biophys 182:506-517
17. Klimberg VS, Souba WW, Salloum RM, Holley DT, Hautamaki RD, Dolson DJ, Copeland EM (1990) Intestinal glutamine metabolism after massive small bowel resection. Am J Surg 159:27-32
18. Newsholme EA, Newsholme P, Curi R, Challoner E, Ardawi MSM (1988) A role for muscle in the immune system and its importance in surgery, trauma, sepsis and burns. Nutrition 4:261-8
19. O'Dwyer ST, Smith RJ, Hwang TL, Wilmore DW (1989) Maintenance of small bowel mucosa with glutamine-enriched parenteral nutrition. J Parenter Enter Nutr 13:579-585
20. Buchanan KD (1987) Hormones and the small intestine. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 3:233-237
21. Wakabayashi Y, Yamada E, Hasegawa T, Yamada R (1991) Enzymological evidence for the indispensability of small intestine in the synthesis of arginine from glutamate. Arch Biochem Biophys 291:1-8
22. Windmueller HG, Spaeth AE (1974) Uptake and metabolism of plasma glutamine by the small intestine. J Biol Chem 249:5070-5079
23. Houdijk APJ, van Leeuwen PAM, Teerlink T, Flinkerbusch EL, Boermeester MA, Sauerwein HP, Wesdorp RIC (1994) Glutamine-enriched enterai diet increases renal arginine production. J Parenter Enter Nutr 18:422-426
24. van der Hulst RWJ, Kreel BKV, von Meyenfeldt MF, Brummer RJ, Arends JW, Deutz NEP, Soeters PB (1993) Glutamine and the preservation of gut integrity. Lancet 341(8857):1363-1366
25. Shanbhogue LKR, Molenaar JC (1994) Short bowel syndrome; metabolic and surgical management. Br J Surg 81:486-499
26. Wilmore DW (1994) Glutamine and the gut. Gastroenterology 107:1885-1886
27. Reynolds JV, Daly JM, Zhang S, Evantash E, Shou J, Sigal R, Ziegler MM (1988) Immunomodulatory mechanisms of arginine. Surgery 104:142-151
28. Moncada S, Higgs EA (1991) Endogenous nitric oxide: physiology, pathology and clinical relevance. Eur J Clin Invest 21:361-374