메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 387-400

Pain management in cardiothoracic practice

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; ANALGESIC AGENT; BUPIVACAINE; CLONIDINE; FENTANYL; HYDROMORPHONE; INDOMETACIN; KETAMINE; MELOXICAM; METHADONE; MORPHINE; NALBUPHINE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OPIATE; PETHIDINE; PROSTAGLANDIN; SALICYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE; SUFENTANIL;

EID: 0032965208     PISSN: 00396109     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0039-6109(05)70388-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (99)
  • 1
    • 0022534259 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different methods of postoperative analgesia after thoracotomy
    • R. Asantila P.H. Rosenberg B. Scheinin Comparison of different methods of postoperative analgesia after thoracotomy Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 30 1986 421 425
    • (1986) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.30 , pp. 421-425
    • Asantila, R.1    Rosenberg, P.H.2    Scheinin, B.3
  • 2
    • 0030978472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of postoperative pain by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation after thoracic operations
    • F. Benedetti M. Amanzio C. Casadio Control of postoperative pain by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation after thoracic operations Ann Thorac Surg 63 1997 773 776
    • (1997) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.63 , pp. 773-776
    • Benedetti, F.1    Amanzio, M.2    Casadio, C.3
  • 3
    • 0030740973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative pain and superficial abdominal reflexes after posterolateral thoracotomy
    • F. Benedetti M. Amanzio C. Casadio Postoperative pain and superficial abdominal reflexes after posterolateral thoracotomy Ann Thorac Surg 64 1998 207 210
    • (1998) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.64 , pp. 207-210
    • Benedetti, F.1    Amanzio, M.2    Casadio, C.3
  • 4
    • 0031978499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological assessment of nerve impairment in posterolateral and muscle-sparing thoracotomy
    • F. Benedetti S. Vighetti C. Ricco Neurophysiological assessment of nerve impairment in posterolateral and muscle-sparing thoracotomy J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 115 1998 841 847
    • (1998) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.115 , pp. 841-847
    • Benedetti, F.1    Vighetti, S.2    Ricco, C.3
  • 5
    • 0028147052 scopus 로고
    • Long-term home self-treatment with high thoracic epidural anaesthesia in patients with severe coronary artery disease
    • S. Blomberg Long-term home self-treatment with high thoracic epidural anaesthesia in patients with severe coronary artery disease Anesth Analg 79 1994 413 421
    • (1994) Anesth Analg , vol.79 , pp. 413-421
    • Blomberg, S.1
  • 6
    • 0024360941 scopus 로고
    • Thoracic epidural anaesthesia in patients with unstable angina pectoris
    • S. Blomberg I. Curelaru H. Emanuelsson Thoracic epidural anaesthesia in patients with unstable angina pectoris Eur Heart J 10 1989 437 444
    • (1989) Eur Heart J , vol.10 , pp. 437-444
    • Blomberg, S.1    Curelaru, I.2    Emanuelsson, H.3
  • 7
    • 0025012341 scopus 로고
    • Effect of thoracic epidural anesthesia on coronary arteries and arterioles in patients with coronary artery disease
    • S. Blomberg H. Emanuelsson H. Kvist Effect of thoracic epidural anesthesia on coronary arteries and arterioles in patients with coronary artery disease Anesthesiology 73 1990 840 847
    • (1990) Anesthesiology , vol.73 , pp. 840-847
    • Blomberg, S.1    Emanuelsson, H.2    Kvist, H.3
  • 8
    • 0031409321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of intramuscular and oral meloxicam in patients with acute lumbago: A comparison with intramuscular and oral piroxicam
    • H.C. Bosch R. Sigmund M. Hettich Efficacy and tolerability of intramuscular and oral meloxicam in patients with acute lumbago: A comparison with intramuscular and oral piroxicam Curr Med Res Opin 14 1997 29 38
    • (1997) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.14 , pp. 29-38
    • Bosch, H.C.1    Sigmund, R.2    Hettich, M.3
  • 9
    • 0015042277 scopus 로고
    • A technique for intercostal nerve block after thoracotomy
    • L.R. Bryant J.K. Trinkle R.E. Wood A technique for intercostal nerve block after thoracotomy Ann Thorac Surg 11 1971 388 391
    • (1971) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.11 , pp. 388-391
    • Bryant, L.R.1    Trinkle, J.K.2    Wood, R.E.3
  • 10
    • 0030803357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminarx: Risk-benefit analysis of ropivacaine in labor and following surgery
    • I. Cederholm Preliminarx: Risk-benefit analysis of ropivacaine in labor and following surgery Drug Saf 16 1997 391 402
    • (1997) Drug Saf , vol.16 , pp. 391-402
    • Cederholm, I.1
  • 11
    • 0031049908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal morphine for coronary artery bypass grafting and early extubation
    • M. Chaney P.A. Furry E.M. Fluder Intrathecal morphine for coronary artery bypass grafting and early extubation Anesth Analg 84 1997 241 248
    • (1997) Anesth Analg , vol.84 , pp. 241-248
    • Chaney, M.1    Furry, P.A.2    Fluder, E.M.3
  • 12
    • 0030017369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large dose intrathecal morphine for coronary artery bypass grafting
    • M.A. Chaney K.R. Smith J.C. Barclay Large dose intrathecal morphine for coronary artery bypass grafting Anesth Analg 83 1996 215 222
    • (1996) Anesth Analg , vol.83 , pp. 215-222
    • Chaney, M.A.1    Smith, K.R.2    Barclay, J.C.3
  • 13
    • 0030748416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum concentrations of bupivacaine during prolonged continuous paravertebral infusions in children
    • S.L.W. Cheung P.D. Booker R. Franks Serum concentrations of bupivacaine during prolonged continuous paravertebral infusions in children Br J Anaesth 79 1997 9 13
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth , vol.79 , pp. 9-13
    • Cheung, S.L.W.1    Booker, P.D.2    Franks, R.3
  • 14
    • 0031769605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine as an adjunct to morphine in postthoracotomy analgesia: An unintended N-of-1 study
    • T.K.F. Chow A.J. Penberthy C.S. Goodchild Ketamine as an adjunct to morphine in postthoracotomy analgesia: An unintended N-of-1 study Anesth Analg 87 1998 1372 1374
    • (1998) Anesth Analg , vol.87 , pp. 1372-1374
    • Chow, T.K.F.1    Penberthy, A.J.2    Goodchild, C.S.3
  • 15
    • 0031424021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesia following thoracotomy: A survey of Australian practice
    • T.M. Cook R.H. Riley Analgesia following thoracotomy: A survey of Australian practice Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 25 1997 520 524
    • (1997) Anaesthesia and Intensive Care , vol.25 , pp. 520-524
    • Cook, T.M.1    Riley, R.H.2
  • 16
    • 0025816709 scopus 로고
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Rationale for use in severe postoperative pain
    • J.B. Dahl H. Kehlet Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Rationale for use in severe postoperative pain Br J Anaesth 66 1991 703 712
    • (1991) Br J Anaesth , vol.66 , pp. 703-712
    • Dahl, J.B.1    Kehlet, H.2
  • 17
    • 0030832227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum bupivacaine concentrations during continuous extrapleural infusion
    • A. Dauphin R.N. Gupta J.E. Young Serum bupivacaine concentrations during continuous extrapleural infusion Can J Anaesth 44 1997 367 370
    • (1997) Can J Anaesth , vol.44 , pp. 367-370
    • Dauphin, A.1    Gupta, R.N.2    Young, J.E.3
  • 18
    • 0027465316 scopus 로고
    • Continuous intercostal analgesia with 0.5% bupivacaine after thoracotomy: A randomized study
    • M. Deneuvile A. Bisserier J. Regnard Continuous intercostal analgesia with 0.5% bupivacaine after thoracotomy: A randomized study Ann Thorac Surg 55 1993 381 385
    • (1993) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.55 , pp. 381-385
    • Deneuvile, M.1    Bisserier, A.2    Regnard, J.3
  • 19
    • 0029791737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic epidural analgesia in cardiac surgery
    • J.P. Desborough Thoracic epidural analgesia in cardiac surgery Anaesthesia 51 1996 805 807
    • (1996) Anaesthesia , vol.51 , pp. 805-807
    • Desborough, J.P.1
  • 20
    • 0026651128 scopus 로고
    • Intramuscular low-dose ketamine versus pethidine for postoperative pain treatment after thoracic surgery
    • J.O. Dich-Nielsen L. Svendsen P. Berthelsen Intramuscular low-dose ketamine versus pethidine for postoperative pain treatment after thoracic surgery Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 36 1992 583 587
    • (1992) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.36 , pp. 583-587
    • Dich-Nielsen, J.O.1    Svendsen, L.2    Berthelsen, P.3
  • 21
    • 0029979358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of meloxicam: A global analysis of clinical trials
    • M. Distel C. Mueller E. Bluhmki Safety of meloxicam: A global analysis of clinical trials Br J Rheumatol 35 1996 68 77
    • (1996) Br J Rheumatol , vol.35 , pp. 68-77
    • Distel, M.1    Mueller, C.2    Bluhmki, E.3
  • 22
    • 0030825603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous extrapleural nerve block for post thoracotomy pain in children
    • C.S. Downs M.G. Cooper Continuous extrapleural nerve block for post thoracotomy pain in children Anaesth Intensive Care 25 1997 390 397
    • (1997) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.25 , pp. 390-397
    • Downs, C.S.1    Cooper, M.G.2
  • 23
    • 0027195680 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of continuous intercostal bupivacaine for pain relief after thoracotomy
    • C.M. Dryden I. McMenemin D.J. Duthie Efficacy of continuous intercostal bupivacaine for pain relief after thoracotomy Br J Anaesth 70 1993 508 510
    • (1993) Br J Anaesth , vol.70 , pp. 508-510
    • Dryden, C.M.1    McMenemin, I.2    Duthie, D.J.3
  • 24
    • 0021238964 scopus 로고
    • Continuous epidural infusion of morphine for treatment of pain after thoracic surgery: A new technique
    • N.M.I. El-Baz L.P. Faber R.J. Jensik Continuous epidural infusion of morphine for treatment of pain after thoracic surgery: A new technique Anesth Analg 63 1984 757 764
    • (1984) Anesth Analg , vol.63 , pp. 757-764
    • El-Baz, N.M.I.1    Faber, L.P.2    Jensik, R.J.3
  • 25
    • 0027263513 scopus 로고
    • Interpleural analgesia with bupivacaine following thoracotomy: Ineffective results of a controlled study and pharmacokinetics
    • A. Elman B. Debeane C. Magny-Metrot Interpleural analgesia with bupivacaine following thoracotomy: Ineffective results of a controlled study and pharmacokinetics J Clin Anesth 5 1993 118 121
    • (1993) J Clin Anesth , vol.5 , pp. 118-121
    • Elman, A.1    Debeane, B.2    Magny-Metrot, C.3
  • 26
    • 0025931858 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the analgesic and respiratory effects of epidural nalbuphine or morphine in postthoracotomy patients
    • R.C. Etches A.N. Sandler S. Lawson A comparison of the analgesic and respiratory effects of epidural nalbuphine or morphine in postthoracotomy patients Anesthesiology 75 1991 9 14
    • (1991) Anesthesiology , vol.75 , pp. 9-14
    • Etches, R.C.1    Sandler, A.N.2    Lawson, S.3
  • 28
    • 0022258399 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of lumbar and thoracic epidural morphine for relief of postthoracotomy pain
    • G.A. Fromme L.J. Steidl D.R. Danielson Comparison of lumbar and thoracic epidural morphine for relief of postthoracotomy pain Anesth Analg 64 1985 454 455
    • (1985) Anesth Analg , vol.64 , pp. 454-455
    • Fromme, G.A.1    Steidl, L.J.2    Danielson, D.R.3
  • 29
    • 0030862560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracotomy and thoracoscopy: Postoperative pulmonary function and pain and chest wall complaints
    • M. Furrer R. Rechsteiner V. Eigenmann Thoracotomy and thoracoscopy: Postoperative pulmonary function and pain and chest wall complaints Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 12 1997 82 87
    • (1997) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.12 , pp. 82-87
    • Furrer, M.1    Rechsteiner, R.2    Eigenmann, V.3
  • 30
    • 0016834253 scopus 로고
    • Effect of intercostal nerve blockade during operation on lung function and the relief of pain following thoracotomy
    • J.E. Galway P.K. Caves J.W. Dundee Effect of intercostal nerve blockade during operation on lung function and the relief of pain following thoracotomy Br J Anaesth 47 1975 730 735
    • (1975) Br J Anaesth , vol.47 , pp. 730-735
    • Galway, J.E.1    Caves, P.K.2    Dundee, J.W.3
  • 31
    • 9444265877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perioperative ischaemia in aortic surgery: Combined epidural/general anaesthesia and epidural analgesia vs general anaesthesia and IV analgesia
    • R.L. Garnett A. Macintyre P. Lindsay Perioperative ischaemia in aortic surgery: Combined epidural/general anaesthesia and epidural analgesia vs general anaesthesia and IV analgesia Can J Anaesth 43 1996 769 777
    • (1996) Can J Anaesth , vol.43 , pp. 769-777
    • Garnett, R.L.1    Macintyre, A.2    Lindsay, P.3
  • 32
    • 0025763555 scopus 로고
    • Continuous thoracic epidural fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain relief: With or without bupivacaine
    • K.A. George P.M.C. Wright A. Chisakuta Continuous thoracic epidural fentanyl for post-thoracotomy pain relief: With or without bupivacaine Anaesthesia 46 1991 732 736
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 732-736
    • George, K.A.1    Wright, P.M.C.2    Chisakuta, A.3
  • 33
    • 0031038502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of neurological complications related to thoracic epidural catheterization
    • R.M. Giebler R.U. Scherer J. Peters Incidence of neurological complications related to thoracic epidural catheterization Anesthesiology 86 1997 55 63
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.86 , pp. 55-63
    • Giebler, R.M.1    Scherer, R.U.2    Peters, J.3
  • 34
    • 0018876544 scopus 로고
    • Cryoanalgesia in the management of pain after thoracotomy
    • C.J. Glynn J.W. Lloyd J.D.W. Barnard Cryoanalgesia in the management of pain after thoracotomy Thorax 35 1980 325 327
    • (1980) Thorax , vol.35 , pp. 325-327
    • Glynn, C.J.1    Lloyd, J.W.2    Barnard, J.D.W.3
  • 35
    • 0030876026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind randomised trial to compare meloxicam 15 mg with diclofenac 100 mg in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee
    • Goei The H.S. B. Lund M.R. Distel A double-blind randomised trial to compare meloxicam 15 mg with diclofenac 100 mg in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee Osteoarthritis Cartilage 5 1997 283 288
    • (1997) Osteoarthritis Cartilage , vol.5 , pp. 283-288
    • Goei The, H.S.1    Lund, B.2    Distel, M.R.3
  • 36
    • 0031007579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for right middle lobectomy in children
    • A. Gomola O. Gall M. Larroquet Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for right middle lobectomy in children Anaesthesia 7 1997 215 220
    • (1997) Anaesthesia , vol.7 , pp. 215-220
    • Gomola, A.1    Gall, O.2    Larroquet, M.3
  • 37
    • 0024262632 scopus 로고
    • Epidural clonidine for treatment of postoperative pain after thoracotomy: A double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • T. Gordh Epidural clonidine for treatment of postoperative pain after thoracotomy: A double-blind placebo-controlled study Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 32 1988 702 709
    • (1988) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.32 , pp. 702-709
    • Gordh, T.1
  • 38
    • 15344340361 scopus 로고
    • Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery
    • G.P. Gravlee R.L. Rauck Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery 1993 JB Lippincott Philadelphia
    • (1993)
    • Gravlee, G.P.1    Rauck, R.L.2
  • 39
    • 0022534842 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal morphine for post-thoracotomy pain
    • J.R. Gray G.A. Fromme L. Nauss Intrathecal morphine for post-thoracotomy pain Anesth Analg 65 1986 873 876
    • (1986) Anesth Analg , vol.65 , pp. 873-876
    • Gray, J.R.1    Fromme, G.A.2    Nauss, L.3
  • 40
    • 0016431334 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative extradural analgesia following thoracic surgery: A feasibility study
    • D.P.G. Griffiths A.W. Diamond J. Cameron Postoperative extradural analgesia following thoracic surgery: A feasibility study Br J Anaesth 47 1975 48 54
    • (1975) Br J Anaesth , vol.47 , pp. 48-54
    • Griffiths, D.P.G.1    Diamond, A.W.2    Cameron, J.3
  • 41
    • 0030926036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation
    • H. Kehlet Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation Br J Anaesth 78 1997 606 617
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth , vol.78 , pp. 606-617
    • Kehlet, H.1
  • 42
    • 0024213463 scopus 로고
    • High thoracic epidural sufentanil for post-thoracotomy pain: Influence of epinephrine as an adjuvant
    • M. Hasenbos M.J. Gielen J. Bos High thoracic epidural sufentanil for post-thoracotomy pain: Influence of epinephrine as an adjuvant Anesthesiology 69 1988 1017 1022
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.69 , pp. 1017-1022
    • Hasenbos, M.1    Gielen, M.J.2    Bos, J.3
  • 43
    • 0021998684 scopus 로고
    • Post-operative analgesia by epidural versus intramuscular nicomorphine after thoracotomy
    • Hasenbos M. Van Egmond J. M.J. Gielen Post-operative analgesia by epidural versus intramuscular nicomorphine after thoracotomy Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 29 1985 572 582
    • (1985) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.29 , pp. 572-582
    • Hasenbos, M.1    Van Egmond, J.2    Gielen, M.J.3
  • 44
    • 0025809445 scopus 로고
    • The effect of muscle-sparing versus standard posterolateral thoracotomy on pulmonary function, muscle strength, and postoperative pain
    • S.R. Hazelrigg R.J. Landrenau T. Boley The effect of muscle-sparing versus standard posterolateral thoracotomy on pulmonary function, muscle strength, and postoperative pain J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 101 1991 394 401
    • (1991) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.101 , pp. 394-401
    • Hazelrigg, S.R.1    Landrenau, R.J.2    Boley, T.3
  • 45
    • 0031829210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass: Anaesthetic, monitoring and pain control considerations
    • E.K. Heres J. Marquez J. Malkowski Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass: Anaesthetic, monitoring and pain control considerations J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12 1998 385 389
    • (1998) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.12 , pp. 385-389
    • Heres, E.K.1    Marquez, J.2    Malkowski, J.3
  • 46
    • 0021254799 scopus 로고
    • Effects of thoracic epidural analgesia on cardiovascular function and plasma concentration of free fatty acids and catecholamines in the dog
    • R. Hotvedt E.S. Platou H. Refsum Effects of thoracic epidural analgesia on cardiovascular function and plasma concentration of free fatty acids and catecholamines in the dog Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 28 1984 132 137
    • (1984) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.28 , pp. 132-137
    • Hotvedt, R.1    Platou, E.S.2    Refsum, H.3
  • 47
    • 4243234486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents in treatment of postoperative pain after cardiac surgery [abstract]
    • M.S. Hynninen I. Hossain J.M. Karski Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents in treatment of postoperative pain after cardiac surgery [abstract] Anesth Analg 86 1998 SCA 106
    • (1998) Anesth Analg , vol.86 , pp. SCA 106
    • Hynninen, M.S.1    Hossain, I.2    Karski, J.M.3
  • 48
    • 0031230079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative retrospective study of surgical treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax: Thoracotomy vs thoracoscopy
    • R. Jiminez-Merchan F. Garcia-Diaz C. Arenas-Linares Comparative retrospective study of surgical treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax: Thoracotomy vs thoracoscopy Surg Endosc 11 1997 919 922
    • (1997) Surg Endosc , vol.11 , pp. 919-922
    • Jiminez-Merchan, R.1    Garcia-Diaz, F.2    Arenas-Linares, C.3
  • 49
    • 0031716957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective, randomized comparison of extrapleural versus epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain
    • A.M. Kaiser A. Zollinger De Lorenzi D. Prospective, randomized comparison of extrapleural versus epidural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain Ann Thorac Surg 66 1998 367 372
    • (1998) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.66 , pp. 367-372
    • Kaiser, A.M.1    Zollinger, A.2    De Lorenzi, D.3
  • 50
    • 0024477577 scopus 로고
    • Intrapleural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain and blood levels of bupivacaine following intrapleural injection
    • J.R. Kambam J. Hammon W.C. Parrin Intrapleural analgesia for postthoracotomy pain and blood levels of bupivacaine following intrapleural injection Can J Anaesth 36 1989 106 109
    • (1989) Can J Anaesth , vol.36 , pp. 106-109
    • Kambam, J.R.1    Hammon, J.2    Parrin, W.C.3
  • 51
    • 0018868413 scopus 로고
    • Cryoanalgesia for post-thoracotomy pain
    • J. Katz W. Nelson R. Forest Cryoanalgesia for post-thoracotomy pain Lancet 8 1980 512 513
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.8 , pp. 512-513
    • Katz, J.1    Nelson, W.2    Forest, R.3
  • 52
    • 0025612959 scopus 로고
    • Thoracic epidural anesthesia improves global and regional left ventricular function during stress-induced myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease
    • M. Kock S. Blomberg H. Emanuelsson Thoracic epidural anesthesia improves global and regional left ventricular function during stress-induced myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease Anesth Analg 71 1990 625 630
    • (1990) Anesth Analg , vol.71 , pp. 625-630
    • Kock, M.1    Blomberg, S.2    Emanuelsson, H.3
  • 53
    • 0022457323 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative pain relief and respiratory performance after thoracotomy: A controlled trial comparing the effect of epidural morphine and subcutaneous nicomorphine
    • V.H. Larsen P. Christensen M.M. Brinklov Postoperative pain relief and respiratory performance after thoracotomy: A controlled trial comparing the effect of epidural morphine and subcutaneous nicomorphine Dan Med Bull 33 1986 161 164
    • (1986) Dan Med Bull , vol.33 , pp. 161-164
    • Larsen, V.H.1    Christensen, P.2    Brinklov, M.M.3
  • 54
    • 0026537149 scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery bypass grafting using two different anesthetic techniques: III. Adrenergic responses
    • T.H. Liem L.H. Booij M.J. Gielen Coronary artery bypass grafting using two different anesthetic techniques: III. Adrenergic responses J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 6 1992 162 167
    • (1992) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.6 , pp. 162-167
    • Liem, T.H.1    Booij, L.H.2    Gielen, M.J.3
  • 55
    • 0019429430 scopus 로고
    • Cryoanalgesia for relief of pain after thoracotomy
    • O. Maiwand A.R. Makey Cryoanalgesia for relief of pain after thoracotomy Br Med J 282 1981 1749 1750
    • (1981) Br Med J , vol.282 , pp. 1749-1750
    • Maiwand, O.1    Makey, A.R.2
  • 56
    • 0023687262 scopus 로고
    • Continuous infusion of bupivacaine via intrapleural catheter for analgesia after thoracotomy in children
    • W.B. McIlvane R.F. Knox P. Fennessey Continuous infusion of bupivacaine via intrapleural catheter for analgesia after thoracotomy in children Anesthesiology 69 1988 261 264
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.69 , pp. 261-264
    • McIlvane, W.B.1    Knox, R.F.2    Fennessey, P.3
  • 57
    • 0343471387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic epidural anesthesia and the patient with heart disease: Benefits, risks and controversies
    • A. Meisner N. Rolf Van Aken H. Thoracic epidural anesthesia and the patient with heart disease: Benefits, risks and controversies Anesth Analg 85 1997 517 528
    • (1997) Anesth Analg , vol.85 , pp. 517-528
    • Meisner, A.1    Rolf, N.2    Van Aken, H.3
  • 59
    • 0029800520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemostasis-altering drugs and central neural block: A survey of anaesthetic practice in Scotland and the United Kingdom
    • F.A. Millar A. Mackenzie G. Hutchison Hemostasis-altering drugs and central neural block: A survey of anaesthetic practice in Scotland and the United Kingdom Reg Anaesth 21 1996 529 533
    • (1996) Reg Anaesth , vol.21 , pp. 529-533
    • Millar, F.A.1    Mackenzie, A.2    Hutchison, G.3
  • 60
    • 0026547069 scopus 로고
    • Epidural bupivacaine, sufentanil or the combination for post-thoracotomy pain
    • J. Mourisse M. Hasenbos M.J. Gielen Epidural bupivacaine, sufentanil or the combination for post-thoracotomy pain Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 36 1992 70 74
    • (1992) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.36 , pp. 70-74
    • Mourisse, J.1    Hasenbos, M.2    Gielen, M.J.3
  • 61
    • 0024366725 scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative cryoanalgesia for postthoracotomy pain relief
    • L.C. Muller G. Salzer G. Ransmayer Intraoperative cryoanalgesia for postthoracotomy pain relief Ann Thorac Surg 48 1989 15 18
    • (1989) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.48 , pp. 15-18
    • Muller, L.C.1    Salzer, G.2    Ransmayer, G.3
  • 62
    • 0016257685 scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative intercostal nerve freezing to prevent postthoracotomy pain
    • K.M. Nelson R.G. Vincent R. Bourke Intraoperative intercostal nerve freezing to prevent postthoracotomy pain Ann Thorac Surg 18 1974 280 285
    • (1974) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.18 , pp. 280-285
    • Nelson, K.M.1    Vincent, R.G.2    Bourke, R.3
  • 63
    • 0027416902 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal morphine during thoracotomy, Part II: Effect on postoperative meperidine requirements and pulmonary function tests
    • S.M. Neustein E. Cohen Intrathecal morphine during thoracotomy, Part II: Effect on postoperative meperidine requirements and pulmonary function tests J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 7 1993 157 159
    • (1993) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.7 , pp. 157-159
    • Neustein, S.M.1    Cohen, E.2
  • 64
    • 0030867329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-ischemic and anti-anginal effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia versus those of conventional medical therapy in the treatment of severe refractory unstable angina pectoris
    • K. Olausen H. Magnusdottir L. Lurje Anti-ischemic and anti-anginal effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia versus those of conventional medical therapy in the treatment of severe refractory unstable angina pectoris Circulation 96 1997 2178 2182
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 2178-2182
    • Olausen, K.1    Magnusdottir, H.2    Lurje, L.3
  • 65
    • 0018885942 scopus 로고
    • A technique for continuous intercostal nerve block analgesia following thoracotomy
    • R.T. Olivet L.A. Nauss W.S. Payne A technique for continuous intercostal nerve block analgesia following thoracotomy J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 80 1980 308 311
    • (1980) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.80 , pp. 308-311
    • Olivet, R.T.1    Nauss, L.A.2    Payne, W.S.3
  • 66
    • 0031456454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential inhibition of human prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-1 and -2 by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • P. Patrignani M.R. Panara M. Sciulli Differential inhibition of human prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase-1 and -2 by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs J Physiol Pharmacol 48 1997 623 631
    • (1997) J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.48 , pp. 623-631
    • Patrignani, P.1    Panara, M.R.2    Sciulli, M.3
  • 67
    • 0025059512 scopus 로고
    • Effect of indomethacin on pain relief after thoracotomy
    • T. Pavy C. Medley D.F. Murphy Effect of indomethacin on pain relief after thoracotomy Br J Anaesth 65 1990 624 627
    • (1990) Br J Anaesth , vol.65 , pp. 624-627
    • Pavy, T.1    Medley, C.2    Murphy, D.F.3
  • 68
    • 0021279202 scopus 로고
    • Plasma morphine concentratons and clinical effects after thoracic extradural morphine or diamorphine
    • D.M. Phillips R.A. Moore R.E. Bullingham Plasma morphine concentratons and clinical effects after thoracic extradural morphine or diamorphine Br J Anaesth 56 1984 829 835
    • (1984) Br J Anaesth , vol.56 , pp. 829-835
    • Phillips, D.M.1    Moore, R.A.2    Bullingham, R.E.3
  • 69
    • 0029906632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anticoagulated patient
    • R.L. Rauck The anticoagulated patient Reg Anesth 21 Suppl 6 1996 51 55
    • (1996) Reg Anesth , vol.21 , Issue.Suppl 6 , pp. 51-55
    • Rauck, R.L.1
  • 70
    • 0020521833 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of urodynamic effects of epidural morphine and of naloxone
    • N. Rawal K. Mollefors K. Axelsson An experimental study of urodynamic effects of epidural morphine and of naloxone Anesth Analg 61 1983 641 647
    • (1983) Anesth Analg , vol.61 , pp. 641-647
    • Rawal, N.1    Mollefors, K.2    Axelsson, K.3
  • 72
    • 0023888414 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of postthoracotomy pain by cryotherapy of intercostal nerves
    • D. Roberts G. Pizzarelli V. Lepore Reduction of postthoracotomy pain by cryotherapy of intercostal nerves Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 22 1988 127 130
    • (1988) Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.22 , pp. 127-130
    • Roberts, D.1    Pizzarelli, G.2    Lepore, V.3
  • 73
    • 0022627565 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of pulmonary function tests for postthoracotomy pain using cryoanalgesia and transcutaneous nerve stimulation
    • S.M. Rooney S. Jain P. McCormack A comparison of pulmonary function tests for postthoracotomy pain using cryoanalgesia and transcutaneous nerve stimulation Ann Thorac Surg 41 1986 204 207
    • (1986) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.41 , pp. 204-207
    • Rooney, S.M.1    Jain, S.2    McCormack, P.3
  • 74
    • 0023448982 scopus 로고
    • Continuous intrapleural infusion of bupivacaine for analgesia after thoracotomy
    • P.H. Rosenberg B.M. Scheinin M.J. Lepantalo Continuous intrapleural infusion of bupivacaine for analgesia after thoracotomy Anesthesiology 67 1987 811 813
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.67 , pp. 811-813
    • Rosenberg, P.H.1    Scheinin, B.M.2    Lepantalo, M.J.3
  • 75
    • 0023940352 scopus 로고
    • Epidural sufentanil for intra- and postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery: A comparative study with intravenous sufentanil
    • Rosseel P.M.J. Van den Broek W.G.M. E. Boer Epidural sufentanil for intra- and postoperative analgesia in thoracic surgery: A comparative study with intravenous sufentanil Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 32 1988 193 198
    • (1988) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.32 , pp. 193-198
    • Rosseel, P.M.J.1    Van den Broek, W.G.M.2    Boer, E.3
  • 76
    • 0022580269 scopus 로고
    • Intrathoracic intercostal nerve block with phenol in open chest surgery
    • G.C. Roviaro F. Varoli A. Fascianella Intrathoracic intercostal nerve block with phenol in open chest surgery Chest 90 1986 64 67
    • (1986) Chest , vol.90 , pp. 64-67
    • Roviaro, G.C.1    Varoli, F.2    Fascianella, A.3
  • 77
    • 0023161337 scopus 로고
    • Role of cryoanalgesia in the control of pain after thoracotomy
    • J.C. Roxburgh C. Markland B. Ross Role of cryoanalgesia in the control of pain after thoracotomy Thorax 42 1987 292 295
    • (1987) Thorax , vol.42 , pp. 292-295
    • Roxburgh, J.C.1    Markland, C.2    Ross, B.3
  • 78
    • 0024997162 scopus 로고
    • Continuous intercostal blockade with lidocaine after thoracic surgery
    • D. Safran G. Kuhlman E. Orhant Continuous intercostal blockade with lidocaine after thoracic surgery Anesth Analg 70 1990 345 349
    • (1990) Anesth Analg , vol.70 , pp. 345-349
    • Safran, D.1    Kuhlman, G.2    Orhant, E.3
  • 79
    • 0031900624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidural anesthesia in cardiac surgery: Is there an increased risk?
    • R. Sanchez E. Nygard Epidural anesthesia in cardiac surgery: Is there an increased risk? J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12 1998 170 173
    • (1998) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.12 , pp. 170-173
    • Sanchez, R.1    Nygard, E.2
  • 80
    • 0024546317 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of post-thoracotomy pain with intermittent instillations of intrapleural bupivacaine
    • B. Scheinin L. Lindgren P. Rosenberg Treatment of post-thoracotomy pain with intermittent instillations of intrapleural bupivacaine Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 33 1989 156 159
    • (1989) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.33 , pp. 156-159
    • Scheinin, B.1    Lindgren, L.2    Rosenberg, P.3
  • 81
    • 0027450961 scopus 로고
    • Lack of efficacy of intrapleural bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia following thoracotomy
    • R.F. Schneider P.C. Villamena J. Harvey Lack of efficacy of intrapleural bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia following thoracotomy Chest 103 1993 414 416
    • (1993) Chest , vol.103 , pp. 414-416
    • Schneider, R.F.1    Villamena, P.C.2    Harvey, J.3
  • 83
    • 0023568145 scopus 로고
    • Experience with epidural hydromorphone for post-thoracotomy pain relief
    • M.S. Shulman G. Wakerlin L. Yamaguchi Experience with epidural hydromorphone for post-thoracotomy pain relief Anesth Analg 66 1987 1331 1333
    • (1987) Anesth Analg , vol.66 , pp. 1331-1333
    • Shulman, M.S.1    Wakerlin, G.2    Yamaguchi, L.3
  • 84
    • 0023680636 scopus 로고
    • High thoracic epidural with sufentanil for post-thoracotomy pain
    • A. Stanton-Hicks M. Gielen M. Hasenbos High thoracic epidural with sufentanil for post-thoracotomy pain Reg Anaesth 13 1988 62 68
    • (1988) Reg Anaesth , vol.13 , pp. 62-68
    • Stanton-Hicks, A.1    Gielen, M.2    Hasenbos, M.3
  • 85
    • 0021972576 scopus 로고
    • Epidural morphine for postoperative pain: Experience with 1085 patients
    • R. Stenseth O. Sellevold H. Breivik Epidural morphine for postoperative pain: Experience with 1085 patients Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 29 1985 148 156
    • (1985) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.29 , pp. 148-156
    • Stenseth, R.1    Sellevold, O.2    Breivik, H.3
  • 87
    • 0031063550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of meloxicam and indomethacin on cyclooxygenase pathways in healthy volunteers
    • D.O. Stichtenoth B. Wagner J. Frolich Effects of meloxicam and indomethacin on cyclooxygenase pathways in healthy volunteers J Investig Med 45 1997 44 49
    • (1997) J Investig Med , vol.45 , pp. 44-49
    • Stichtenoth, D.O.1    Wagner, B.2    Frolich, J.3
  • 88
    • 0023935914 scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation after thoracotomy
    • J.F. Stubbing J.A. Jellicoe Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation after thoracotomy Anaesthesia 43 1988 296 298
    • (1988) Anaesthesia , vol.43 , pp. 296-298
    • Stubbing, J.F.1    Jellicoe, J.A.2
  • 90
    • 0028006952 scopus 로고
    • Early extubation after cardiac surgery using combined intrathecal sufentanil and morphine
    • J.D. Swenson R.M. Hullander K. Wingler Early extubation after cardiac surgery using combined intrathecal sufentanil and morphine J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 8 1994 509 514
    • (1994) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.8 , pp. 509-514
    • Swenson, J.D.1    Hullander, R.M.2    Wingler, K.3
  • 91
    • 0029980333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal morphine: One year's experience in cardiac surgical patients
    • A. Taylor M. Healy M. McCarroll Intrathecal morphine: One year's experience in cardiac surgical patients J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 10 1996 225 228
    • (1996) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.10 , pp. 225-228
    • Taylor, A.1    Healy, M.2    McCarroll, M.3
  • 92
    • 0025790307 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on coagulation and outcome after major vascular surgery
    • K.J. Tuman R.J. McCarthy R. March Effects of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on coagulation and outcome after major vascular surgery Anesth Analg 73 1991 696 704
    • (1991) Anesth Analg , vol.73 , pp. 696-704
    • Tuman, K.J.1    McCarthy, R.J.2    March, R.3
  • 94
    • 0022245632 scopus 로고
    • The effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pain after thoracotomy
    • C.A. Warfield J.M. Stein H.A. Frank The effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pain after thoracotomy Ann Thorac Surg 39 1985 462 465
    • (1985) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.39 , pp. 462-465
    • Warfield, C.A.1    Stein, J.M.2    Frank, H.A.3
  • 95
    • 0019844746 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative analgesia using epidural methadone: Administration by the lumbar route for thoracic pain relief
    • L.B. Welsh A. Hrynaszkiewicz Postoperative analgesia using epidural methadone: Administration by the lumbar route for thoracic pain relief Anaesthesia 36 1981 1051 1054
    • (1981) Anaesthesia , vol.36 , pp. 1051-1054
    • Welsh, L.B.1    Hrynaszkiewicz, A.2
  • 96
    • 0023801440 scopus 로고
    • Analgesic and respiratory effects of epidural sufentanil in patients following thoracotomy
    • W.C. Whiting A.N. Sandler L.C. Lau Analgesic and respiratory effects of epidural sufentanil in patients following thoracotomy Anesthesiology 69 1988 36 42
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.69 , pp. 36-42
    • Whiting, W.C.1    Sandler, A.N.2    Lau, L.C.3
  • 97
    • 0029822855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral anticoagulant prophylaxis and epidural catheter removal
    • C.L. Wu F.M. Perkins Oral anticoagulant prophylaxis and epidural catheter removal Reg Anesth 21 1996 517 524
    • (1996) Reg Anesth , vol.21 , pp. 517-524
    • Wu, C.L.1    Perkins, F.M.2
  • 98
    • 0023194215 scopus 로고
    • Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in high-risk surgical patients
    • M.P. Yeager D.D. Glass R.K. Neff Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in high-risk surgical patients Anesthesiology 66 1987 729 736
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.66 , pp. 729-736
    • Yeager, M.P.1    Glass, D.D.2    Neff, R.K.3
  • 99
    • 0024328745 scopus 로고
    • The effect of continuous epidural analgesia with sufentanil and bupivacaine during and after thoracic surgery on the plasma cortisol concentration and pain relief
    • S.J. Zwarts M.A. Hasenbos M.J. Gielen The effect of continuous epidural analgesia with sufentanil and bupivacaine during and after thoracic surgery on the plasma cortisol concentration and pain relief Reg Anesth 14 1989 183 188
    • (1989) Reg Anesth , vol.14 , pp. 183-188
    • Zwarts, S.J.1    Hasenbos, M.A.2    Gielen, M.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.