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1
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0029835761
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Is enteral nutrition optimally used in hospitalized patients? A study of the practice of nutrition in a Swedish hospital
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Johansson C, Backman L, Jakobsson J. Is enteral nutrition optimally used in hospitalized patients? A study of the practice of nutrition in a Swedish hospital. Clin Nutr 1996; 15:171-174.
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(1996)
Clin Nutr
, vol.15
, pp. 171-174
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Johansson, C.1
Backman, L.2
Jakobsson, J.3
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2
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0028908458
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American Gastroenterological Association technical review on tube feeding for enteral nutrition
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Anonymous. American Gastroenterological Association technical review on tube feeding for enteral nutrition. Gastroenterology 1995; 108:1282-1301.
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(1995)
Gastroenterology
, vol.108
, pp. 1282-1301
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3
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0029908499
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Erythromycin facilitates postpyloric placement of nasoduodenal feeding tubes in intensive care unit patients: Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial
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Kalliafas S, Choban PS, Ziegler D, Drago S, Flancbaum L. Erythromycin facilitates postpyloric placement of nasoduodenal feeding tubes in intensive care unit patients: randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1996; 20:385-388. This paper provides strong evidence that erythromycin is helpful in the blind placement of enteral feeding tubes, especially in patients with normal mental status. The clinical implications of the report make it of outstanding interest.
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(1996)
J Parenter Enter Nutr
, vol.20
, pp. 385-388
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Kalliafas, S.1
Choban, P.S.2
Ziegler, D.3
Drago, S.4
Flancbaum, L.5
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4
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0030955368
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pH and concentrations of pepsin and trypsin in feeding tube aspirates as predictors of tube placement
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Metheny NA, Stewart BJ, Smith L, Yan H, Diebold M, Clouse RE. pH and concentrations of pepsin and trypsin in feeding tube aspirates as predictors of tube placement. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1997; 21:279-285. This statistical model has been developed to ensure that all respiratory misplacement of enteral tubes could be identified. It may be the first step of the development of a simple, low-cost, bedside test to determine tube location.
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(1997)
J Parenter Enter Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 279-285
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Metheny, N.A.1
Stewart, B.J.2
Smith, L.3
Yan, H.4
Diebold, M.5
Clouse, R.E.6
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5
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0030982850
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A new technique for placement of nasoenteral feeding tubes using external magnetic guidance
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Gabriel SA, Ackermann RJ, Castresana MR. A new technique for placement of nasoenteral feeding tubes using external magnetic guidance. Crit Care Med 1997; 25:641-645.
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(1997)
Crit Care Med
, vol.25
, pp. 641-645
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Gabriel, S.A.1
Ackermann, R.J.2
Castresana, M.R.3
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6
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0030041078
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Econutrition and health maintenance. A new concept to prevent GI inflammation, ulceration and sepsis
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Bengmark S. Econutrition and health maintenance. A new concept to prevent GI inflammation, ulceration and sepsis. Clin Nutr 1996; 15:1-10.
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(1996)
Clin Nutr
, vol.15
, pp. 1-10
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Bengmark, S.1
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7
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0030934884
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Bedside videoscopic placement of feeding tubes: Development of fiberoptics through the tube
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Grathwohl KW, Gibbons RV, Dillard TA, Horwhat JD, Roth BJ, Thompson JW, Cambier PA. Bedside videoscopic placement of feeding tubes: development of fiberoptics through the tube. Crit Care Med 1997; 25:629-634.
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(1997)
Crit Care Med
, vol.25
, pp. 629-634
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Grathwohl, K.W.1
Gibbons, R.V.2
Dillard, T.A.3
Horwhat, J.D.4
Roth, B.J.5
Thompson, J.W.6
Cambier, P.A.7
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8
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0029904978
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Direct percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomies for enteral feeding
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Shike M, Latkani L, Gerdes H, Bloch AS. Direct percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomies for enteral feeding. Gastrointest Endosc 1996; 44:536-540. This article reports a long-term experience with direct percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomies. This new method is especially useful in patients with gastroparesis, gastric obstruction or post-gastrectomy and may reduce aspiration rates.
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(1996)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.44
, pp. 536-540
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Shike, M.1
Latkani, L.2
Gerdes, H.3
Bloch, A.S.4
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9
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0029959236
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Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement using the pull-through or push-through techniques: Is the second pass of the gastroscope necessary?
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Sartori S, Trevisani L, Nielsen I, Tassinari D, Abbasciano V. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement using the pull-through or push-through techniques: is the second pass of the gastroscope necessary? Endoscopy 1996; 28:686-688.
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(1996)
Endoscopy
, vol.28
, pp. 686-688
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Sartori, S.1
Trevisani, L.2
Nielsen, I.3
Tassinari, D.4
Abbasciano, V.5
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10
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0030927628
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Utilization of an esophageal stent for subsequent placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube
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Seibert DG, Matulis SR, Gaskins RD. Utilization of an esophageal stent for subsequent placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube. Am J Gastroenterol 1997; 92:1048-1050.
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(1997)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.92
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Seibert, D.G.1
Matulis, S.R.2
Gaskins, R.D.3
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11
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0031018948
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Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy/ jejunostomy (PEG/PEJ) tube placement: A novel approach
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Leichus L, Patel R, Johlin F. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy/ jejunostomy (PEG/PEJ) tube placement: a novel approach. Gastrointest Endosc 1997; 45:79-81.
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(1997)
Gastrointest Endosc
, vol.45
, pp. 79-81
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Leichus, L.1
Patel, R.2
Johlin, F.3
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12
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0030479259
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Clinical evaluation of a newly designed nasogastric enteral feeding tube
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Silk DB, Bray MJ, Keele AM, Walters ER, Duncan HD. Clinical evaluation of a newly designed nasogastric enteral feeding tube. Clin Nutr 1996; 15:285-290.
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(1996)
Clin Nutr
, vol.15
, pp. 285-290
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Silk, D.B.1
Bray, M.J.2
Keele, A.M.3
Walters, E.R.4
Duncan, H.D.5
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13
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0030455848
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Prospective randomized comparison of two different sized percutaneous endoscopically placed gastrostomy tubes
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Duncan HD, Bray MJ, Kapadia SA, Bowling TE, Cole SJ, Gabe SM, et al. Prospective randomized comparison of two different sized percutaneous endoscopically placed gastrostomy tubes. Clin Nutr 1996; 15:317-320.
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(1996)
Clin Nutr
, vol.15
, pp. 317-320
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Duncan, H.D.1
Bray, M.J.2
Kapadia, S.A.3
Bowling, T.E.4
Cole, S.J.5
Gabe, S.M.6
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14
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0031136622
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Prospective evaluation of a new through-the-scope nasoduodenal enteral feeding tube
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Damore LJ, Andrus CH, Herrmann VM, Wade TP, Kaminski DL, Kaiser GC. Prospective evaluation of a new through-the-scope nasoduodenal enteral feeding tube. Surg Endosc 1997; 11:460-463.
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(1997)
Surg Endosc
, vol.11
, pp. 460-463
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Damore, L.J.1
Andrus, C.H.2
Herrmann, V.M.3
Wade, T.P.4
Kaminski, D.L.5
Kaiser, G.C.6
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15
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0030743433
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Subcutaneously implanted enteral nutrition port
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Maruyama M, Ebuchi M, Sugano N, Takamatsu S, Kudo T. Subcutaneously implanted enteral nutrition port. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1997; 21:238-240.
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(1997)
J Parenter Enter Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 238-240
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Maruyama, M.1
Ebuchi, M.2
Sugano, N.3
Takamatsu, S.4
Kudo, T.5
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16
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0029988519
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Ileal recovery of nutrients and mucin in humans fed total enteral formulas supplemented with soy fiber
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Lien KA, McBurney MI, Beyde BI, Thomson AB, Sauer WC. Ileal recovery of nutrients and mucin in humans fed total enteral formulas supplemented with soy fiber. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 63:584-595.
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(1996)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.63
, pp. 584-595
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Lien, K.A.1
McBurney, M.I.2
Beyde, B.I.3
Thomson, A.B.4
Sauer, W.C.5
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17
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0030898797
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Fiber-supplemented enteral formula slows intestinal transit by intensifying inhibitory feedback from the distal gut
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Lin HC, Zhao XT, Chu AW, Lin YP, Wang L. Fiber-supplemented enteral formula slows intestinal transit by intensifying inhibitory feedback from the distal gut. Am J Clin Nutr 1997; 65:1840-1844.
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(1997)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.65
, pp. 1840-1844
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Lin, H.C.1
Zhao, X.T.2
Chu, A.W.3
Lin, Y.P.4
Wang, L.5
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18
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0028795341
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Influence of three different fiber-supplemented enteral diets on bowel function and short-chain fatty acid production
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Kapadia SA, Raimundo AH, Grimble GK, Aimer P, Silk DB. Influence of three different fiber-supplemented enteral diets on bowel function and short-chain fatty acid production. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1995; 19:63-68.
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(1995)
J Parenter Enter Nutr
, vol.19
, pp. 63-68
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Kapadia, S.A.1
Raimundo, A.H.2
Grimble, G.K.3
Aimer, P.4
Silk, D.B.5
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19
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0030910266
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Effects of an immune-enhancing diet in critically injured patients
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Mendez C, Jurkovic GJ, Garcia I, Davis D, Parker A, Maier RV. Effects of an immune-enhancing diet in critically injured patients. J Trauma 1997; 42:933-941. Forty-three badly injured patients were nourished with either an experimental diet (supplemental arginine, trace elements and increased ω-3 fatty acids) or a standard isocaloric isonitrogenous diet. Mortality rates were identical, but experimental diet patients remained on the ventilator longer and in the hospital longer compared with the standard diet group. Dietary over-stimulation of the immune system may not be beneficial to intensive care patients.
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(1997)
J Trauma
, vol.42
, pp. 933-941
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Mendez, C.1
Jurkovic, G.J.2
Garcia, I.3
Davis, D.4
Parker, A.5
Maier, R.V.6
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20
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0030994232
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Randomized trial of immune-enhancing enteral nutrition in burn patients
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Saffle JR, Wiebke G, Jennings K, Morris SE, Barton RG. Randomized trial of immune-enhancing enteral nutrition in burn patients. J Trauma 1997; 42:793-802. Forty-nine burned patients received either Impact or Replete, a standard high-protein diet. There were no differences between groups in mortality rates, length of hospitalization, hospital charges, days of ventilation support, or incidence of complications.
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(1997)
J Trauma
, vol.42
, pp. 793-802
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Saffle, J.R.1
Wiebke, G.2
Jennings, K.3
Morris, S.E.4
Barton, R.G.5
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21
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0029815057
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A randomized trial of isonitrogenous enteral diets after severe trauma. An immune-enhancing diet reduces septic complications
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Kudsk KA, Minard G, Croce MA, Brown RO, Lowrey TS, Pritchard FE, et al. A randomized trial of isonitrogenous enteral diets after severe trauma. An immune-enhancing diet reduces septic complications. Ann Surg 1996; 224:531-540.
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(1996)
Ann Surg
, vol.224
, pp. 531-540
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Kudsk, K.A.1
Minard, G.2
Croce, M.A.3
Brown, R.O.4
Lowrey, T.S.5
Pritchard, F.E.6
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22
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0030743227
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Clinical economics review: Nutritional support
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Ofman J, Koretz RL. Clinical economics review: nutritional support. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1997; 11:453-471. A refreshing critical review of the demonstrated and putative benefits of nutritional support.
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(1997)
Aliment Pharmacol Ther
, vol.11
, pp. 453-471
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Ofman, J.1
Koretz, R.L.2
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23
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0030922364
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Effects of a small-peptide and whole-protein enteral feedings on serum proteins and diarrhea in critically ill patients: A randomized trial
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Heimburger DC, Geels VJ, Bilbrey J, Redden DT, Keeney C. Effects of a small-peptide and whole-protein enteral feedings on serum proteins and diarrhea in critically ill patients: a randomized trial. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1997; 21:162-167. Fifty intensive care unit patients completed this randomized trial. Small-peptide and whole-protein diets were well tolerated, with a tendency towards more frequent diarrhoea in the small-peptide group. Increases of serum fibronectin and prealbumin were more marked in the small-peptide group.
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(1997)
J Parenter Enter Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 162-167
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Heimburger, D.C.1
Geels, V.J.2
Bilbrey, J.3
Redden, D.T.4
Keeney, C.5
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24
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0029330209
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Do peptide-based enteral formulas provide any benefit over intact protein diets?
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McClave SA. Do peptide-based enteral formulas provide any benefit over intact protein diets? Nutrition 1995; 11:395-397.
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(1995)
Nutrition
, vol.11
, pp. 395-397
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McClave, S.A.1
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25
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0030967440
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Stopping enteral feeding for arbitrary gastric residual volume may not be physiologically sound: Results of a computer simulation model
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Lin HC, Van Citters GW. Stopping enteral feeding for arbitrary gastric residual volume may not be physiologically sound: results of a computer simulation model. J Parenter Enter Nutr 1997; 21:286-289. This report of a computer simulation model demonstrates that the usual practice which consists of stopping enteral nutrition when the gastric residual volume is above an arbitrarily determined value is not optimal. The rigorous methodology and the potential consequences in common practice make this article of outstanding interest.
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(1997)
J Parenter Enter Nutr
, vol.21
, pp. 286-289
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Lin, H.C.1
Van Citters, G.W.2
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27
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0030958897
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Saccharomyces boulardii prevents diarrhea in critically ill tube-fed patients. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial
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Bleichner G, Bléhaut H, Mentec H, Moyse D. Saccharomyces boulardii prevents diarrhea in critically ill tube-fed patients. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Intensive Care Med 1997; 23:517-523.
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(1997)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.23
, pp. 517-523
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Bleichner, G.1
Bléhaut, H.2
Mentec, H.3
Moyse, D.4
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28
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0026518497
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Equal aspiration rates from postpylorus and intragastric placed small-bore nasoenteric feeding tubes: A randomized prospective study
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Strong RM, Condon SC, Solinger MR, Namihas BN, Ito Wong LA, Leuty JE. Equal aspiration rates from postpylorus and intragastric placed small-bore nasoenteric feeding tubes: a randomized prospective study. J Parenfer Enter Nutr 1992; 16:59-63.
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(1992)
J Parenfer Enter Nutr
, vol.16
, pp. 59-63
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Strong, R.M.1
Condon, S.C.2
Solinger, M.R.3
Namihas, B.N.4
Ito Wong, L.A.5
Leuty, J.E.6
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29
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0028104746
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Colonic secretory effect in response to enteral feeding in humans
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Bowling TE, Raimundo AH, Grimble GK, Silk DBA. Colonic secretory effect in response to enteral feeding in humans. Gut 1994; 35:1734-1741.
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(1994)
Gut
, vol.35
, pp. 1734-1741
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Bowling, T.E.1
Raimundo, A.H.2
Grimble, G.K.3
Silk, D.B.A.4
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30
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0031180639
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Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). 8 years experience in 232 patients
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Amann W, Mischinger HJ, Berger A, Rosanelli G, Schweiger W, Werkgartner G, et al. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). 8 years experience in 232 patients. Surg Endosc 1997; 11:741-744.
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(1997)
Surg Endosc
, vol.11
, pp. 741-744
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Amann, W.1
Mischinger, H.J.2
Berger, A.3
Rosanelli, G.4
Schweiger, W.5
Werkgartner, G.6
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