Econutrition and health maintenance - A new concept to prevent GI inflammation, ulceration and sepsis

Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-10

  Bengmark, S ^a  

^a Ideon Science Park   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATROPHY; COLON DISEASE; COLON MUCOSA; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM INFLAMMATION; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ULCER; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; ENTERIC FEEDING; GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASE; GASTROINTESTINAL MUCOSA; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENT; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; REVIEW; SEPSIS;

EID: 0030041078     PISSN: 02615614     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0261-5614(96)80253-6     Document Type: Review

References (99)

1. Levine G M, Deren J J. Steiger E et al. Role of oral intake in maintenance of gut mass and disaccharide activity. Gastroenterology 1974; 67: 975-982
2. Sunzel H. Effects of surgical trauma on the liver glycogen in fasting and in glucose fed patients. Acta Chir Scand 1963; 125: 118-128
3. Ljungquist O, Thorell A, Gutniak M et al. Glucose infusion instead of preoperative fasting reduces postoperative insulin resistance. Surg Gyn Obstet 1994; 178: 329-335
4. Bark T, Katouli M, Ljungquist O et al. Glutamine supplementation does not prevent bacterial translocation after non-lethal hemmorhage in rats. Eur J Surg 1995; 161: 3-8
5. Nettelbladt C-G, Katouli M, Volpe A et al. Hyperosmotic glucose infusion during hemorrhage does not reduce bacterial translocation in 24 hours fasted rats. Submitted for publication
6. Roediger W E W. Role of anaerobic bacteria in the metabolic welfare of the colonic mucosa in man. Gut 1980; 21: 793-798
7. Bengmark S, Jeppsson B. Gastrointestinal surface protection and mucosa reconditioning, J Parent Enter Nutr (In press)
8. Bengmark S, Larsson K, Molin G. Gut mucosa reconditioning with species-specific lactobacilli, surfactants, pseudomucus and fiber. Biotechnol Ther (In press)
9. Morin C L, Ling V, Bourassa D. Small intestinal and colonic changes induced by a chemically defined diet. Dig Dis Sci 1980; 25: 123-128
10. Jacobs L R, Lupton J R. Effect of dietary fibers on rat large bowel mucosal growth and cell proliferation. Am J Physiol 1984; 246: G378-G385
11. Tancrède C. Role of human microflora in health and disease. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1992; 11(11): 1012-1015
12. Pedrosa M C, Golner B B, Goldin B R et al. Survival of yogurt-containing organisms and Lactobacillus gasseri (ADH) and their effect on bacterial enzyme activity in the gastrointestinal tract of healthy and hypochlorhydric elderly subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 61: 353-359
13. Fuller R. Probiotics in man and animals. J Appl Bacteriol 1989; 66: 365-378
14. Aim L. The therapeutic effects of various cultures - An overview. In: Robinson R K (ed). Therapeutic Properties of Fermented Milks. London: Elsevier 1991: 45-64
15. Rambaud P. Bacterial interactions in the gut. In: Fuller R (ed). Probiotics: The Scientific Basis. London: Chapman & Hall 1992: 9-28
16. Fabia R, Ar'Rajab A, Johansson M-L et al. Impairment of bacterial flora in human ulcerative colitis and experimental colitis in the rat. Digestion 1993; 54: 248-255
17. van Saene H K, Stoutenbeek C P, Miranda D R et al. A novel approach to infection control in the intensive care unit. Acta Anaestesiol Belg 1983; 34(3): 193-208
18. Lencner A A, Lencner Ch P, Mikelsaar M E. [The quantitative composition of the intestinal lactoflora before and after space flights of different lengths.] Die quantitative Zusammensetzung der Flugen Laktoflora der Verdauungstrakts vor und nach kosmischen Flugen unterschiedlicher Dauer. Die Nahrung 1984; 28: 607-613
19. Midtvedt A-C. The establishment and development of some metabolic activites associated with the intestinal microflora in healthy children. Thesis. ISBN 91-628-1157-6. Stockholm: Karolinska Institute, 1994
20. Midtvedt T, Frederichsen P. Influence of antibiotics on microbial intestinal transformation of cholesterol to coprostanol in man. Scand J Gastroent 1977; 12: 669-672
21. Midtvedt T, Lingaas E, Carlstedt-Duke B. Intestinal microbial conversion of cholesterol to coprostanol in man. APMIS 1990; 98: 839-844
22. Høverstad T, Carlstedt-Duke B, Lingaas E et al. Influence of Ampicillin, Clindamycin and Metronidazole on faecal excretion of short-chain fatty acids in healthy subjects. Scan J Gastroenterol 1986; 21: 621-626
23. Carlstedt-Duke B, Høverstad T, Lingaas E et al. Influence of antibiotics on intestinal mucin in healthy subjects. Eur J Clin Microbiol 1986; 5: 634-638
24. Saxerholt H, Carlstedt-Duke B, Høverstad T et al. Influence of antibiotics on the faecal excretion of bile pigments in healthy subjects. Scand J Gastroenterol 1986; 21: 991-996
25. Midtvedt T, Carlstedt-Duke B, Høverstad T et al. Influence of peroral antibiotics upon the biotransformatory activity of the intestinal microflora in healthy subjects. Eur J Clin Inv 1986; 16: 11-17
26. Høverstad T, Carlstedt-Duke B, Lingaas E et al. Influence of oral intake of seven antibiotics on faecal short-chain fatty acid excretion in healthy subjects. Scan J Gastroenterol 1986; 21: 997-1003
27. Steinbakk M, Lingaas E, Carlstedt-Duke B. Faecal concentration of ten antibiotics and influence on some microflora-associated characteristics (MACs). Microbiol Ecol Health Dis 1986; 5: 269-276
28. Drasar B S, Barrow P A. Intestinal Microbiology. In: Aspects of Microbiology 10. London: Van Nostrand Reinhold 1985
29. Adlerberth I A, Wold A. Lactobacillus plantarum strains capable of colonizing the human intestinal mucosa bind to mannose-containing receptors on human intestinal epithelial cells. Manuscript.
30. Tullus K. Fecal colonization with P-fimbriated E coli between 0 and 18 months of age. Epidemiol Infect 1988; 100: 185-191
31. British Nutritions's Foundation Task Force, Chair: B Clayton. Complex Carbohydrates in Foods. London: Chapman and Hall 1990
32. Edwards C A, Rowland I R. Bacterial fermentation in the colon and its measurement. In: Schweizer T F, Edwards C A (Eds). Dietary Fiber - A Component of Food. Berlin: Springer Verlag 1992: 119-136
33. Cummings J H. Anatomy and physiology of the human colon. Workshop on Colonic Microflora Barcelona, Spain. Nutr Rev (In press).
34. Montel M-C, Champomier M-C. Arginine catabolism in Lactobacillus sake isolated from meat. Appl Environm Microbiol 1987; 53(11): 2683-2685
35. Middleton S J, Cuthbert A W, Shorthouse M, Hunter J O. Nitric oxide (NO) affects mammalian distal colonie smooth muscle by tonic neural inhibition. Br J Pharmacol 1993; 108: 974-979
36. Middelton S J, Shorthouse M, Hunter J O. Relaxation of distal circular smooth muscle by nitric oxide derived from human leucocytes. Gut 1993; 34: 814-817
37. Jodal M, Lundgren O. Neurohormonal control of gastrointestinal blood flow. In: Rauner B B, Wood J D, Schultz S G (Eds) Handbook of Physiology, The Gastrointestinal System. Bethesda, Maryland: American Physiology Society, New York: Oxford University Press 1989: 1667-1711
38. Reynolds J V, Daly J M, Zhang S et al. Immunomodulatory mechanisms of arginine. Surgery 1988; 104(2): 142-151
39. Lieberman M D, Nishioka K, Redmond P et al. Enhancement of interleukin-2 immunotherapy with L-arginine. Ann Surg 1992; 215(2): 157-165
40. Brown J F, Hanson P J, Whittle B J R. Nitric oxide donors increase mucus gel thickness in rat stomach. Eur J Pharmacol 1992; 223: 103-104
41. Osborne D L, Seidel E R. Microflora-derived polyamines modulate obstruction-induced colonic mucosal hypertrophy. Am J Physiol (Gastrointest Liver Physiol 19) 1989; 256: G1049-G1057
42. Daly J M, Lieberman M D, Goldfine J et al. Enteral nutrition with supplemental arginine, RNA, and omega-3 fatty acids in patients after operation: Immunologic, metabolic, and clinical outcome. Surgery 1992; 112(1): 56-67
43. Bower R H, Cerra F B, Bershadsky B et al. Early enteral administration of (Impact) supplemented with arginine, nucleotides, and fish oil in intensive care unit patients: results of a multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical trial. Crit Care Med 1995; 23: 436-449
44. Hickey M S, Weaver K E. Nutritional management of patients with ARC or AIDS. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1988; 17(3): 545-561
45. Moore F A, Feliciano D F, Andrassy R J et al. Early enteral feeding, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative septic complications. The results of a meta-analysis. Ann Surg 1992; 216(2): 172-183
46. Kudsk K A, Groce M A, Fabian T C et al. Enteral versus parenteral feeding: Effects on septic morbidity after blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma. Ann Surg 1992; 215: 503-513
47. Macfarlane G T, Gibson G R, Cummings J H. Comparison of fermentation reactions in different regions of the human colon. J Appl Bacteriol 1992; 72: 57-64
48. Sarosiek J, Feng T T, McCallum R W. The interrelationship between salivary epidermal growth factor and the functional integrity of the esophageal mucosal barrier in the rat. Am J Med Sci 1991; 302: 359-363
49. Driks M R, Craven D E, Celli B R et al. Nosocomial pneumonia in intubated patients given sucralfate as compared with antacids or histamine type-2 blockers. New Engl J Med 1987; 317: 1376-1382
50. Berggren A M, Björck I M E, Nyman E M G L. Short chain fatty acid content and pH in caecum of rats given various sources of carbohydrates. J Sci Food Agric 1992; 63: 397-406
51. Jayasinghe G, Larsson K, Miezis Y et al. Oat lipids - Interaction with water and characterization of aqueous phases. J Disp Sci Technol 1992; 12(5&6): 443-451
52. Lichtenberg L M, Graziani L A, Dial E J et al. Role of surface-active phospholipids in gastric cytoprotection. Science 1983; 219: 1327-1328
53. Best R, Lewis D A, Nasser N. The anti-ulcerogenic activity of the unripe plantain banana (Musa species). Br J Pharmacal 1984; 82: 107-116
54. Hills B A, Kirwood C A. Surfactant approach to the gastric mucosal barrier: Protection of rats by banana even when acidified. Gastroenterol 1989; 97: 294-303
55. Slomiany B L, Piotrowski J, Ismail A et al. GM, ganglioside protection against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury. Alcoholism: Clin Exp Res 1991; 15(2): 196-204
56. Dunjic B S, Svensson I, Axelson J et al. Green bananas protection of gastric mucosa against experimentally induced injuries in rats. A multicomponent mechanism? Scand J Gastrointerol 1993; 28: 894-898
57. Dunjic B S, Axelson J, Ar'Rajab A et al. Gastroprotective capability of exogenous phosphatidylcholine in experimentally induced chronic ulcers in rats. Scand J Gastroenterol 1993; 28: 89-94
58. Fabia R, Ar'Rajab A, Willén R et al. Effects of phosphatidylcholine on acetic acid-induced colitis in the rat. Digestion 1992; 53: 35-44
59. Wang X-D, Andersson R, Soltesz V et al. Phospholipids prevent enteric bacterial translocation in the early stage of experimental acute liver failure in the rat. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994; 29: 1117-1121
60. Frölich W, Nyman M. Minerals, phytate and dietary fiber in different fractions of oat grain. J Cereal Sci 1988; 7: 73-82
61. Lorri W S M. Nutritional and microbiological evaluation of fermented cereal weaning foods. Thesis. Göteborg, Chalmers University of Technology. 1993
62. Molin G, Ahrné S, Bengmark S et al. Intestine-colonizing lactobacilli. PT C application nr PTC/SE)/00528
63. Molin J J, Albertsson C E, Bengmark S et al. Nutrient composition and method for the preparation thereof. Swedish patent 8800822-2; European patent 04515941; US patent 5.190755
64. Marklinder I, Lönner C. Fermented oatmeal soup - Influence of additives of the properties of a nutrient solution for enteral feeding. Food Microbiol 1994; 11: 505-513
65. Bundesgesetzblatt I. Ordinance for special dietary uses. Germany 1988
66. Hentges D G. Gut Flora and Disease Resistance. In: Fuller R (Ed) Probiotics: The Scientific Basis. London: Chapman and Hall 1992: 87-110
67. Salminen S, Deighton M, Gorbach S. Lactic acid bacteria in health and disease. In: Salminen S, von Wright A (Eds). Lactic Acid Bacteria. New York: Marcel Dekker 1993: 199-225
68. Bouhnik Y, Pochart P, Marteau P et al. Fecal recovery in humans of viable Bifidobacterium sp ingested in fermented milk. Gastroenterol 1992; 102: 875-878
69. Roberfroid M B, Gibson G R. Probiotic-Prebiotic. Paper for ILSI Europe Workshop: Colonic microflora-nutrition and health. Barcelona, September 1994. Nutr Rev (In press)
70. Mechnikoff E. Prolongation of Life. New York: Putnam G M 1908
71. Marteau Ph, Rambaud J-C. Potential of using lactic acid bacteria for therapy and immunomodulation in man. FEMS Microbiol Rev 1993; 12: 207-220
72. Sanders M E. Lactic acid bacteria as promotors of human health. In: Goldberg I (Ed). Functional Food, Designer Foods, Pharmafoods, Nutriceuticals. London: Chapman and Hall 1994: 294-322
73. Mukai T, Arihara K. Presence of intestinal lectin-binding glucoproteins on the cell surface of Lactobacillus acidophilus. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 1994; 58: 1851-1854
74. Isolauri E, Juntunen M, Rautanen T et al. A human Lactobacillus strain (Lactobacillus casei sp GG) promotes recovery from acute diarrhea in children. Pediatrics 1991; 88: 90-97
75. Kaila M, Isolauri E, Soppi E et al. Enhancement of circulating antibody secreting cell response in human diarrhea by a human Lactobacillus strain. Pediatr Res 1992; 32(2): 141-144
76. Elo S, Saxelin M, Salminen S. Attachment of Lactobacillus casei strain GG to human colon carcinoma cell line Caco-2: comparison with other dairy strains. Lett Appl Microbiol 1991; 13: 154-155
77. Wold A, Thorssén M, Hull S et al. Attachment of Escherichia coli via Mannose- or Galα1→Galβ-containing receptors to human colonic epithelial cells. Infect Immun 1988; 56: 2531-2537
78. Wold A et al. to be published.
79. Lindgren S E, Dobrogosz W J. Antagonistic activities of lactic acid bacteria in food and feed fermentations. FEMS Microbiol Rev 1990; 87: 149-164
80. Vescovo M, Torriani S, Dellaglio F et al. Basic characteristics, ecology and application of lactobacillus plantarum: A review. Ann Microbiol Enzymol 1993; 43: 261-284
81. Jiménez-Díaz R, Rios-Sánchez, Desmazeaud M et al. Plantaricins S and T, two new bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus plantarum LPCO10 isolated from a green olive fermentation. Appl Environm Microbiol 1990; 59: 1416-1424
82. Engesser D M, Hammes W P. Non-heme catalase activity of lactic acid bacteria. System Appl Microbiol 1994; 17: 11-19
83. Molin G, Jeppsson B, Johansson M-L et al. Numerical taxonomy of Lactobacillus spp associated to healthy and diseased mucosa of the human intestines. J Appl Bacteriol 1993; 74: 314-323
84. Johansson M-L, Molin G, Jeppsson B et al. Administration of different Lactobacillus strains in fermented oatmeal soup: In vivo colonization of human intestinal mucosa and effect on the indigenous flora. Appl Environm Microbiol 1993; 59: 15-20
85. Johansson M-L, Jeppsson B, Nobaek S et al. Oatmeal soup fermented with Lactobacillus plantarum strain 299 - A tolerance study in healthy volunteers. Submitted
86. Nichols R L. Infections following gastrointestinal surgery: intraabdominal abscess. Surg Clin N Am 1980; 60(1): 197-212
87. Offenbartl K, Bengmark S. Intraabdominal infections and gut origin sepsis. World J Surg 1990; 14: 191-195
88. Wittman D H. Intraabdominal infections: Pathophysiology and treatment. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1991
89. Molin G, Andersson R, Ahrné S et al. Effect of fermented oatmeal soup on the cholesterol level and the Lactobacillus colonization of rat intestinal mucosa. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Int J Gen Mol Microbiol 1992; 61: 167-173
90. Fabia R, Ar'Rajab A, Johansson M-L et al. The effect of exogenous administration of Lactobacillus reuteri R2LC and oat fiber on acetic acid-induced colitis in the rat. Scand J Gastroenterol 1993; 28: 155-162
91. Nobaek S, Jeppsson B, Wang X-D et al. Enteral administration of Lactobacullus R2LC and oat components in experimental intraabdominal infection reduction of bacteremia and changes of blood clearance and organ distribution of E. coli cells. Submitted
92. Wang X D, Soltesz V, Molin G et al. The role of oral administration of outmeal fermented by Lactobacillus reuteri R2LC on bacterial translocation after acute liver failure induced by subtotal liver resection in the rat. Scand J Gastroenterol 1995; 30: 180-185
93. Adawi D, Kasravi B, Jeppsson B. Effect of Lactobacilli suplementation with and without argineine in acute liver failure and bacterial translocation in man. Submitted
94. Mao Y, Nobaek S, Kasravi B et al. The effects of Lactobacillus reuteri R2LC, Lactobacillus plantarum DSM 9843, and oat components on methotrexate-induced enterocolitis in rats. Submitted
95. Jeppsson B, Bengmark S. Lactobacillus treatment of MOF patients. To be published
96. Rees R G P, Payne-James J J, King C et al. Spontaneous transpyloric passage and performance of "fine bore" polyurethane feeding tubes: a controlled clinical trial. J Parenter Enterai Nutr - JPEN 1988; 12(5): 469-472
97. Levenson R, Turner Jr W W, Dyson A et al. Do weighted nasoenteric feeding tubes facilitate duodenal intubations? J Parenter Enter Nutr - JPEN 1988; 12(2): 135-137
98. Bengmark S. Sw patent 8700582, US patent 4.887.996, EU patent PTC/0278937
99. Jeppsson B, Tranberg K-G, Bengmark S. Technical developments. A new self-propelling nasoenteric feeding tube. Clin Nutr 1992; 11: 373-375