-
1
-
-
0023886025
-
Human class II major histocompatibility complex genes and proteins
-
Kappes, D. & Strominger, J.L. Human class II major histocompatibility complex genes and proteins. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 57, 991-1028 (1988).
-
(1988)
Ann. Rev. Biochem.
, vol.57
, pp. 991-1028
-
-
Kappes, D.1
Strominger, J.L.2
-
2
-
-
0028988470
-
"Both man & bird & beast": Comparative organization of MHC genes
-
Trowsdale, J. "Both man & bird & beast": comparative organization of MHC genes. Immunogenetics 41, 1-17 (1995).
-
(1995)
Immunogenetics
, vol.41
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Trowsdale, J.1
-
3
-
-
1142292001
-
Biochemical comparison of major histocompatibility complex molecules from different subspecies of mus musculus: Evidence for trans-specific evolution of alleles
-
Arden, B. & Klein, J. Biochemical comparison of major histocompatibility complex molecules from different subspecies of mus musculus: Evidence for trans-specific evolution of alleles. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 79, 2342-2346 (1982).
-
(1982)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.79
, pp. 2342-2346
-
-
Arden, B.1
Klein, J.2
-
4
-
-
0023616527
-
Origin of major histocompatibility complex polymorphism: The transspecies hypothesis
-
Klein, J. Origin of major histocompatibility complex polymorphism: the transspecies hypothesis. Hum. Immunol. 19, 155-162 (1987).
-
(1987)
Hum. Immunol.
, vol.19
, pp. 155-162
-
-
Klein, J.1
-
5
-
-
0023783671
-
MHC polymorphism pre-dating speciation
-
Figueroa, F., Günther, E. & Klein, J. MHC polymorphism pre-dating speciation. Nature 335, 265-267 (1988).
-
(1988)
Nature
, vol.335
, pp. 265-267
-
-
Figueroa, F.1
Günther, E.2
Klein, J.3
-
6
-
-
6544247251
-
-
(eds Klein, J. & Klein, D.) (Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg)
-
Satta, Y., Takahata, N., Schönbach, C., Gutknecht, J. & Klein, J. in Molecular Evolution of the Major Histocompatibility Complex (eds Klein, J. & Klein, D.) 51-62 (Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 1991).
-
(1991)
Molecular Evolution of the Major Histocompatibility Complex
, pp. 51-62
-
-
Satta, Y.1
Takahata, N.2
Schönbach, C.3
Gutknecht, J.4
Klein, J.5
-
7
-
-
0028283124
-
Molecular genetics of speciation and human origins
-
Ayala, F. J., Escalante, A., O'hUigin, C. & Klein, J. Molecular genetics of speciation and human origins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 6787-6794 (1994).
-
(1994)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.91
, pp. 6787-6794
-
-
Ayala, F.J.1
Escalante, A.2
O'hUigin, C.3
Klein, J.4
-
8
-
-
0029549551
-
The myth of Eve: Molecular biology and human origins
-
Ayala, F.J. The myth of Eve: molecular biology and human origins. Science 270, 1930-1936 (1995).
-
(1995)
Science
, vol.270
, pp. 1930-1936
-
-
Ayala, F.J.1
-
9
-
-
0030077045
-
The evolution of human populations: A molecular perspective
-
Ayala, F.J. & Escalante, A.A. The evolution of human populations: A molecular perspective. Mol. Phyl. Evol. 5, 188-201 (1996).
-
(1996)
Mol. Phyl. Evol.
, vol.5
, pp. 188-201
-
-
Ayala, F.J.1
Escalante, A.A.2
-
10
-
-
0025859455
-
Allelic diversity is generated by intraexon sequence exchange at the DRB1 locus of primates
-
Gyllensten, U. B., Sundvall, M. & Erlich, H.A. Allelic diversity is generated by intraexon sequence exchange at the DRB1 locus of primates. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88, 3686-3690 (1991).
-
(1991)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.88
, pp. 3686-3690
-
-
Gyllensten, U.B.1
Sundvall, M.2
Erlich, H.A.3
-
11
-
-
0029921170
-
Rapid allelic diversification and intensified selection at antigen recognition sites of the MHC class II DPB1 locus during hominoid evolution
-
Gyllensten, U., Bergström, T., Josefsson, A., Sundvall, M. & Erlich, H.A. Rapid allelic diversification and intensified selection at antigen recognition sites of the MHC class II DPB1 locus during hominoid evolution. Tissue Antigens 47, 212-221 (1996).
-
(1996)
Tissue Antigens
, vol.47
, pp. 212-221
-
-
Gyllensten, U.1
Bergström, T.2
Josefsson, A.3
Sundvall, M.4
Erlich, H.A.5
-
12
-
-
0028016004
-
Analysis of HLA class II haplotypes in the Cayapa Indians of Ecuador: A novel DRB1 allele reveals evidence for convergent evolution and balancing selection at position 86
-
Titus-Trachtenberg, E.A., Rickards, O., De Stefano, G.F. & Erlich, H.A. Analysis of HLA class II haplotypes in the Cayapa Indians of Ecuador: a novel DRB1 allele reveals evidence for convergent evolution and balancing selection at position 86. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 55, 160-167 (1994).
-
(1994)
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
, vol.55
, pp. 160-167
-
-
Titus-Trachtenberg, E.A.1
Rickards, O.2
De Stefano, G.F.3
Erlich, H.A.4
-
13
-
-
0031975629
-
HLA class II polymorphism in the Ticuna of Brazil: Evolutionary implications of the DRB1*0807 allele
-
Mack, S.J. & Erlich, H.A. HLA class II polymorphism in the Ticuna of Brazil: Evolutionary implications of the DRB1*0807 allele. Tissue Antigens 51, 41-50 (1998).
-
(1998)
Tissue Antigens
, vol.51
, pp. 41-50
-
-
Mack, S.J.1
Erlich, H.A.2
-
14
-
-
0023764283
-
Pattern of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class I loci reveals overdominant selection
-
Hughes, A. L. & Nei, M. Pattern of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class I loci reveals overdominant selection. Nature 335, 167-170 (1988).
-
(1988)
Nature
, vol.335
, pp. 167-170
-
-
Hughes, A.L.1
Nei, M.2
-
15
-
-
0040771786
-
Nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class II loci: Evidence for overdominant selection
-
Hughes, A.L. & Nei, M. Nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class II loci: evidence for overdominant selection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 86, 958-962 (1989).
-
(1989)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA
, vol.86
, pp. 958-962
-
-
Hughes, A.L.1
Nei, M.2
-
16
-
-
0026546828
-
Polymorphism, recombination, and linkage disequilibrium within the HLA class II region
-
Begovich, A. B. et al. Polymorphism, recombination, and linkage disequilibrium within the HLA class II region. J. Immunol. 148, 249-258 (1992).
-
(1992)
J. Immunol.
, vol.148
, pp. 249-258
-
-
Begovich, A.B.1
-
17
-
-
0022547591
-
Polymorphism of human la antigens: Gene conversion between two DRB loci results in a HLA-D/DR specificity
-
Gorski, J. & Mach, B. Polymorphism of human la antigens: gene conversion between two DRB loci results in a HLA-D/DR specificity. Nature 322, 67-70 (1986).
-
(1986)
Nature
, vol.322
, pp. 67-70
-
-
Gorski, J.1
Mach, B.2
-
18
-
-
0028854145
-
HLA class II region nucleotide sequences, 1995
-
Marsh, S. G. & Bodmer, J.G. HLA class II region nucleotide sequences, 1995. Tissue Antigens 46, 258-280 (1995).
-
(1995)
Tissue Antigens
, vol.46
, pp. 258-280
-
-
Marsh, S.G.1
Bodmer, J.G.2
-
20
-
-
0023375195
-
The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
-
Saitou, N. & Nei, M. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 4, 406-425 (1987).
-
(1987)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
, vol.4
, pp. 406-425
-
-
Saitou, N.1
Nei, M.2
-
21
-
-
0004265376
-
-
(ed. Munro, H.N.) (Academic Press, New York)
-
Jukes, T. H. & Cantor, C.R. in Mammalian Protein Metabolism (ed. Munro, H.N.) 21-32 (Academic Press, New York, 1969).
-
(1969)
Mammalian Protein Metabolism
, pp. 21-32
-
-
Jukes, T.H.1
Cantor, C.R.2
-
22
-
-
0028889176
-
Primate DRB genes from the DR3 and DR8 haplotypes contain ERV9 LTR elements at identical position
-
Svensson, A. C., Setterblad, N., Sigurdardo'ttir, S., Rask, L. & Andersson, G. Primate DRB genes from the DR3 and DR8 haplotypes contain ERV9 LTR elements at identical position. Immunogenetics 41, 74-82 (1995).
-
(1995)
Immunogenetics
, vol.41
, pp. 74-82
-
-
Svensson, A.C.1
Setterblad, N.2
Sigurdardo'ttir, S.3
Rask, L.4
Andersson, G.5
-
23
-
-
0030033102
-
Evolutionary relationship between human major histocompatibility complex HLA-DR haplotypes
-
Svensson, A. C., Setterblad, N., Pihlgren, U., Rask, L. & Andersson, G. Evolutionary relationship between human major histocompatibility complex HLA-DR haplotypes. Immunogenetics 43, 304-314 (1996).
-
(1996)
Immunogenetics
, vol.43
, pp. 304-314
-
-
Svensson, A.C.1
Setterblad, N.2
Pihlgren, U.3
Rask, L.4
Andersson, G.5
-
24
-
-
0030076124
-
Rates of nucleotide substitution in primates and rodents and the generation-time effect hypothesis
-
Li, W. H., Ellsworth, D.L., Krushkall, J., Chang, B.H.J. & Emmett, D.H. Rates of nucleotide substitution in primates and rodents and the generation-time effect hypothesis. Mol. Phyl. Evol. 5, 182-187 (1996).
-
(1996)
Mol. Phyl. Evol.
, vol.5
, pp. 182-187
-
-
Li, W.H.1
Ellsworth, D.L.2
Krushkall, J.3
Chang, B.H.J.4
Emmett, D.H.5
-
25
-
-
0030006766
-
Evolutionary relationship of HLA-DRB1 genes inferred from intron sequences
-
Satta, Y., Mayer, W.E. & Klein, J. Evolutionary relationship of HLA-DRB1 genes inferred from intron sequences. J. Mol. Evol. 42, 648-657 (1996).
-
(1996)
J. Mol. Evol.
, vol.42
, pp. 648-657
-
-
Satta, Y.1
Mayer, W.E.2
Klein, J.3
-
26
-
-
0013584193
-
Stochastic models of molecular evolution and the estimation of phylogeny and rates of nucleotide substitution in the hominoid primates
-
Holmes, E. C., Pesole, G. & Saccone, C. Stochastic models of molecular evolution and the estimation of phylogeny and rates of nucleotide substitution in the hominoid primates. J. Hum. Evol. 18, 774-794 (1989).
-
(1989)
J. Hum. Evol.
, vol.18
, pp. 774-794
-
-
Holmes, E.C.1
Pesole, G.2
Saccone, C.3
-
27
-
-
0026794790
-
Man's place in Hominoidea revealed by mitochondrial DNA genealogy
-
Horai, S. et al. Man's place in Hominoidea revealed by mitochondrial DNA genealogy. J. Mol. Evol. 35, 32-43 (1992).
-
(1992)
J. Mol. Evol.
, vol.35
, pp. 32-43
-
-
Horai, S.1
-
28
-
-
0028894410
-
Recent African origin of modern humans revealed by complete sequences of hominoid mitochondrial DNAs
-
Horai, S., Hayasaka, K., Kondo, R., Tsugane, K. & Takahata, N. Recent African origin of modern humans revealed by complete sequences of hominoid mitochondrial DNAs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 532-536 (1995).
-
(1995)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.92
, pp. 532-536
-
-
Horai, S.1
Hayasaka, K.2
Kondo, R.3
Tsugane, K.4
Takahata, N.5
-
29
-
-
0023887073
-
The origin of MHC class II gene polymorphism within the genus Mus
-
McConnell, T. J., Talbot, W.S., McIndoe, R.A, & Wakeland, E.K. The origin of MHC class II gene polymorphism within the genus Mus. Nature 332, 651-654 (1988).
-
(1988)
Nature
, vol.332
, pp. 651-654
-
-
McConnell, T.J.1
Talbot, W.S.2
McIndoe, R.A.3
Wakeland, E.K.4
-
30
-
-
0022568243
-
Murine major histocompatibility complex class-I mutants: Molecular analysis and structure-function implication
-
Nathenson, S.G., Geliebter, J., Pfaffenbach, G.M. & Zeff, R.A. Murine major histocompatibility complex class-I mutants: Molecular analysis and structure-function implication. Ann. Rev. Immunol. 4, 471-502 (1986).
-
(1986)
Ann. Rev. Immunol.
, vol.4
, pp. 471-502
-
-
Nathenson, S.G.1
Geliebter, J.2
Pfaffenbach, G.M.3
Zeff, R.A.4
-
31
-
-
0022979611
-
Polymorphism of human la antigens generated by reciprocal exchange between two DRβ loci
-
Wu, S., Saunders, T. & Bach, F. Polymorphism of human la antigens generated by reciprocal exchange between two DRβ loci. Nature 324, 676-679 (1986).
-
(1986)
Nature
, vol.324
, pp. 676-679
-
-
Wu, S.1
Saunders, T.2
Bach, F.3
-
32
-
-
6544247251
-
-
(eds Klein, J. & Klein, D.) (Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg)
-
Ripley, L. S. in Molecular Evolution of the Major Histocompatibility Complex (eds Klein, J. & Klein, D.) 63-94 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 1991).
-
(1991)
Molecular Evolution of the Major Histocompatibility Complex
, pp. 63-94
-
-
Ripley, L.S.1
-
33
-
-
0029004879
-
Gene conversion vs point mutation in generating variability at the antigen recognition site of major histocompatibility complex loci
-
Ohta, T. Gene conversion vs point mutation in generating variability at the antigen recognition site of major histocompatibility complex loci. J. Mol. Evol. 41, 115-119 (1995).
-
(1995)
J. Mol. Evol.
, vol.41
, pp. 115-119
-
-
Ohta, T.1
-
34
-
-
0024077349
-
Nucleotide sequences of chimpanzee MHC class I alleles: Evidence for trans-species mode of evolution
-
Mayer, W.E. et al. Nucleotide sequences of chimpanzee MHC class I alleles: evidence for trans-species mode of evolution, EMBO J. 7, 2765-2774 (1988).
-
(1988)
EMBO J.
, vol.7
, pp. 2765-2774
-
-
Mayer, W.E.1
-
35
-
-
0016220238
-
The hitchhiking effect of a favourable gene
-
Maynard Smith, J. & Haigh, J. The hitchhiking effect of a favourable gene. Genetical Res. 23, 23-35 (1974).
-
(1974)
Genetical Res.
, vol.23
, pp. 23-35
-
-
Maynard Smith, J.1
Haigh, J.2
-
36
-
-
0024372736
-
The hitchhiking effect revisited
-
Kaplan, N. L., Hudson, R.R. & Langley, C.H. The hitchhiking effect revisited. Genetics 123, 887-899 (1989).
-
(1989)
Genetics
, vol.123
, pp. 887-899
-
-
Kaplan, N.L.1
Hudson, R.R.2
Langley, C.H.3
-
37
-
-
0027305597
-
The effect of deleterious mutations on neutral molecular variation
-
Charlesworth, B., Morgan, M.T. & Charlesworth, D. The effect of deleterious mutations on neutral molecular variation. Genetics 134, 1289-1303 (1993).
-
(1993)
Genetics
, vol.134
, pp. 1289-1303
-
-
Charlesworth, B.1
Morgan, M.T.2
Charlesworth, D.3
-
38
-
-
0020641432
-
Expected linkage disequilibrium for a neutral locus linked to a chromosomal arrangement
-
Strobeck, C. Expected linkage disequilibrium for a neutral locus linked to a chromosomal arrangement. Genetics 103, 545-555 (1983).
-
(1983)
Genetics
, vol.103
, pp. 545-555
-
-
Strobeck, C.1
-
39
-
-
0023815589
-
The coalescence process in models with selection
-
Kaplan, N. L., Darden, T. & Hudson, R.R. The coalescence process in models with selection. Genetics 120, 819-829 (1988).
-
(1988)
Genetics
, vol.120
, pp. 819-829
-
-
Kaplan, N.L.1
Darden, T.2
Hudson, R.R.3
-
40
-
-
0023760376
-
The coalescence process in models with selection and recombination
-
Hudson, R. R. & Kaplan, N.L. The coalescence process in models with selection and recombination. Genetics 120, 831-840 (1988).
-
(1988)
Genetics
, vol.120
, pp. 831-840
-
-
Hudson, R.R.1
Kaplan, N.L.2
-
41
-
-
0024313579
-
Statistical methods for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism
-
Tajima, F. Statistical methods for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism. Genetics 123, 585-595 (1989).
-
(1989)
Genetics
, vol.123
, pp. 585-595
-
-
Tajima, F.1
-
42
-
-
0027459098
-
Allelic genealogy and human evolution
-
Takahata, N. Allelic genealogy and human evolution. Mol. Biol. Evol. 10, 2-22 (1993).
-
(1993)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
, vol.10
, pp. 2-22
-
-
Takahata, N.1
-
43
-
-
2642691982
-
Footprints of intragenic recombination on silent nucleotide diversity at HLA loci
-
in press
-
Takahata, N. & Satta, Y. Footprints of intragenic recombination on silent nucleotide diversity at HLA loci. Immunogenetics (in press).
-
Immunogenetics
-
-
Takahata, N.1
Satta, Y.2
-
44
-
-
0030895289
-
Evolution of the primate lineage leading to modern humans: Phylogenetic and demographic inferences from DNA sequences
-
Takahata, N. & Satta, Y. Evolution of the primate lineage leading to modern humans: Phylogenetic and demographic inferences from DNA sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, 4811-4815 (1997).
-
(1997)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.94
, pp. 4811-4815
-
-
Takahata, N.1
Satta, Y.2
-
45
-
-
0030949513
-
Archaic african and asian lineages in the genetic ancestry of modern humans
-
Harding, R. M. et al. Archaic african and asian lineages in the genetic ancestry of modern humans. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 60, 772-789 (1997).
-
(1997)
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
, vol.60
, pp. 772-789
-
-
Harding, R.M.1
-
46
-
-
0023163377
-
Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution
-
Cann, R. L., Stoneking, M. & Wilson, A.C. Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution. Nature 325, 31-36 (1987).
-
(1987)
Nature
, vol.325
, pp. 31-36
-
-
Cann, R.L.1
Stoneking, M.2
Wilson, A.C.3
-
47
-
-
0026046333
-
African populations and the evolution of mitochondrial DNA
-
Vigilant, L., Stoneking, M., Harpending, H., Hawkes, K. & Wilson, A.C. African populations and the evolution of mitochondrial DNA. Science 253, 1503-1507 (1991).
-
(1991)
Science
, vol.253
, pp. 1503-1507
-
-
Vigilant, L.1
Stoneking, M.2
Harpending, H.3
Hawkes, K.4
Wilson, A.C.5
-
48
-
-
0026053092
-
Low nucleotide diversity in man
-
Li, W.-H. & Saddler, L.A. Low nucleotide diversity in man. Genetics 129, 513-523 (1991).
-
(1991)
Genetics
, vol.129
, pp. 513-523
-
-
Li, W.-H.1
Saddler, L.A.2
-
49
-
-
0028345409
-
Molecular and population genetic analysis of allelic sequence diversity at human β-globin locus
-
Fullerton, N., Harding, R.M., Boyce, A.J. & Clegg, J.B. Molecular and population genetic analysis of allelic sequence diversity at human β-globin locus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 1805-1809 (1994).
-
(1994)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.91
, pp. 1805-1809
-
-
Fullerton, N.1
Harding, R.M.2
Boyce, A.J.3
Clegg, J.B.4
-
50
-
-
0028885859
-
A recent common ancestry for human Y chromosomes
-
Hammer, M. F. A recent common ancestry for human Y chromosomes. Nature 378, 376-378 (1995).
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.378
, pp. 376-378
-
-
Hammer, M.F.1
-
51
-
-
0028294049
-
MEGA: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis, version 1.0
-
Kumar, S., Tamura, K. & Nei, M. MEGA: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis, version 1.0. Comput. Appl. Biosci. 10, 189-191 (1994).
-
(1994)
Comput. Appl. Biosci.
, vol.10
, pp. 189-191
-
-
Kumar, S.1
Tamura, K.2
Nei, M.3
-
52
-
-
0022507362
-
Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions
-
Nei, M. & Gojobori, T. Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions. Mol. Biol. Evol. 3, 418-426 (1986).
-
(1986)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
, vol.3
, pp. 418-426
-
-
Nei, M.1
Gojobori, T.2
-
53
-
-
0031449976
-
Mhc allelic diversity and modern human origins
-
Hickson, R. E. & Cann, R.L. Mhc allelic diversity and modern human origins. J. Mol. Evol. 45, 589-598 (1997).
-
(1997)
J. Mol. Evol.
, vol.45
, pp. 589-598
-
-
Hickson, R.E.1
Cann, R.L.2
|