메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 342-351

Postinhibitory rebound during locomotor-like activity in neonatal rat motoneurons in vitro

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; COBALT; MANGANESE; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID; SEROTONIN; STRYCHNINE; TETRODOTOXIN;

EID: 0031892167     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1998.79.1.342     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0027195628 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal control of swimming locomotion: Analysis of the pteropod mollusc Clione and embryos of the amphibian
    • ARSHAVSKY, Y. I., ORLOVSKY, G. N., PANCHIN, Y. V., ROBERTS, A., AND SOFFE, S. R. Neuronal control of swimming locomotion: analysis of the pteropod mollusc Clione and embryos of the amphibian. Xenopus. Trends Neurosci. 16: 227-233, 1993.
    • (1993) Xenopus. Trends Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 227-233
    • Arshavsky, Y.I.1    Orlovsky, G.N.2    Panchin, Y.V.3    Roberts, A.4    Soffe, S.R.5
  • 2
    • 0028086055 scopus 로고
    • Participation of voltage-gated conductances on the response succeeding inhibitory synaptic potentials in the crayfish slowly adapting stretch receptor neuron
    • BARRIO, L. C., ARAQUE, A., AND BUNO, W. Participation of voltage-gated conductances on the response succeeding inhibitory synaptic potentials in the crayfish slowly adapting stretch receptor neuron. J. Neurophysiol. 72: 1-12, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.72 , pp. 1-12
    • Barrio, L.C.1    Araque, A.2    Buno, W.3
  • 3
    • 0028010996 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and postnatal development of a hyperpolarization-activated inward current in rat hypoglossal motoneurons in vitro
    • BAYLISS, D. A., VIANA, F., BELLINGHAM, M. C., AND BERGER, A. J. Characteristics and postnatal development of a hyperpolarization-activated inward current in rat hypoglossal motoneurons in vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 71: 119-128, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.71 , pp. 119-128
    • Bayliss, D.A.1    Viana, F.2    Bellingham, M.C.3    Berger, A.J.4
  • 4
    • 0025441358 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin enhances a low-voltage-activated calcium current in rat spinal motoneurons
    • BERGER, A. J. AND TAKAHASHI, T. Serotonin enhances a low-voltage-activated calcium current in rat spinal motoneurons. J. Neurosci. 10: 1922-1928, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 1922-1928
    • Berger, A.J.1    Takahashi, T.2
  • 5
    • 0012082616 scopus 로고
    • Regulated and intrinsic properties of the motoneurone: Effect on input-output relations
    • Oxford, UK: Pergamon
    • BROWNSTONE, R. AND HULTBORN, H. Regulated and intrinsic properties of the motoneurone: effect on input-output relations. In: Muscle Afferents and Spinal Control of Movement. Oxford, UK: Pergamon, 1992, p. 175-181.
    • (1992) Muscle Afferents and Spinal Control of Movement , pp. 175-181
    • Brownstone, R.1    Hultborn, H.2
  • 6
    • 0020392684 scopus 로고
    • Motor units in cat muscles: Anatomical considerations in relation to motor unit types
    • BURKE, R. E. Motor units in cat muscles: anatomical considerations in relation to motor unit types. Adv. Neurol. 36: 31-45, 1982.
    • (1982) Adv. Neurol. , vol.36 , pp. 31-45
    • Burke, R.E.1
  • 7
    • 0013515051 scopus 로고
    • Dual control of central pattern generators: Neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro
    • W. R. Ferrel and U. Proske. New York: Plenum
    • CAZALETS, J. R. Dual control of central pattern generators: neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro. In: Neural Control of Movements, edited by W. R. Ferrel and U. Proske. New York: Plenum, 1995, p. 187-194.
    • (1995) Neural Control of Movements , pp. 187-194
    • Cazalets, J.R.1
  • 8
    • 0029077682 scopus 로고
    • Localization and organisation of the central pattern generator for hindlimb locomotion in newborn rat
    • CAZALETS, J. R., BORDE, M., AND CLARAC, F. Localization and organisation of the central pattern generator for hindlimb locomotion in newborn rat. J. Neurosci. 15: 4943-4951, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 4943-4951
    • Cazalets, J.R.1    Borde, M.2    Clarac, F.3
  • 9
    • 0030044517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The synaptic drive from the spinal locomotor network to motoneurons in the newborn rat
    • CAZALETS, J. R., BORDE, M., AND CLARAC, F. The synaptic drive from the spinal locomotor network to motoneurons in the newborn rat. J. Neurosci. 16: 298-306, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 298-306
    • Cazalets, J.R.1    Borde, M.2    Clarac, F.3
  • 10
    • 0025011747 scopus 로고
    • Variability as a characteristic of immature motor systems: An electromyographic study of swimming in the newborn rat
    • CAZALETS, J. R., MENARD, I., CREMIEUX, J., AND CLARAC, F. Variability as a characteristic of immature motor systems: an electromyographic study of swimming in the newborn rat. Behav. Brain Res. 40: 215-225, 1990.
    • (1990) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.40 , pp. 215-225
    • Cazalets, J.R.1    Menard, I.2    Cremieux, J.3    Clarac, F.4
  • 11
    • 0026737329 scopus 로고
    • Activation of the central pattern generators for locomotion by serotonin and excitatory amino acids in neonatal rat
    • CAZALETS, J. R., SQALLI-HOUSSAINI, Y., AND CLARAC, F. Activation of the central pattern generators for locomotion by serotonin and excitatory amino acids in neonatal rat. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 455: 187-204, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.455 , pp. 187-204
    • Cazalets, J.R.1    Sqalli-Houssaini, Y.2    Clarac, F.3
  • 12
    • 0028158778 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological properties of guinea pig trigeminal motoneurons recorded in vitro
    • CHANDLER, S. H., HSAIO, C.-F., INOUE, T., AND GOLBERG, L. J. Electrophysiological properties of guinea pig trigeminal motoneurons recorded in vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 71: 129-145, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.71 , pp. 129-145
    • Chandler, S.H.1    Hsaio, C.-F.2    Inoue, T.3    Golberg, L.J.4
  • 13
    • 0016793380 scopus 로고
    • Muscle activity in rat locomotion: Movement analysis and electromyography of the flexors and extensors of the elbow
    • COHEN, A. H. AND GANS, C. Muscle activity in rat locomotion: movement analysis and electromyography of the flexors and extensors of the elbow. J. Morphol. 146: 177-196, 1975.
    • (1975) J. Morphol. , vol.146 , pp. 177-196
    • Cohen, A.H.1    Gans, C.2
  • 14
    • 0025176816 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic firing patterns of diverse neocortical neurons
    • CONNORS, B. W. AND GUTNICK, M. J. Intrinsic firing patterns of diverse neocortical neurons. Trends Neurosci. 13: 99-104, 1990.
    • (1990) Trends Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 99-104
    • Connors, B.W.1    Gutnick, M.J.2
  • 15
    • 0019394852 scopus 로고
    • Why do barium ions imitate acetylcholine?
    • CONSTANTI, A., ADAMS, P. R., AND BROWN, D. A. Why do barium ions imitate acetylcholine? Brain Res. 206: 244-250, 1981.
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.206 , pp. 244-250
    • Constanti, A.1    Adams, P.R.2    Brown, D.A.3
  • 16
    • 0031017588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of the locomotor pattern-generating network in the neonatal rat spinal cord
    • COWLEY, K. C. AND SCHMIDT, B. J. Regional distribution of the locomotor pattern-generating network in the neonatal rat spinal cord. J. Neurophysiol. 77: 247-259, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.77 , pp. 247-259
    • Cowley, K.C.1    Schmidt, B.J.2
  • 17
    • 0024344959 scopus 로고
    • Experimentally induced postinhibitory rebound in rat nucleus ambiguus is dependent on hyperpolarization parameters and membrane potential
    • DEAN, J. B., CZYZYK-KRZESKA, M., AND MILLHORN, D. E. Experimentally induced postinhibitory rebound in rat nucleus ambiguus is dependent on hyperpolarization parameters and membrane potential. Neurosci. Res. 6: 487-493, 1989.
    • (1989) Neurosci. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 487-493
    • Dean, J.B.1    Czyzyk-Krzeska, M.2    Millhorn, D.E.3
  • 18
    • 0027268026 scopus 로고
    • Inward rectification and its effects on the repetitive firing properties of bulbospinal neurons located in the ventral part of the nucleus tractus solitarius
    • DEKIN, M. S. Inward rectification and its effects on the repetitive firing properties of bulbospinal neurons located in the ventral part of the nucleus tractus solitarius. J. Neurophysiol. 70: 590-601, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 590-601
    • Dekin, M.S.1
  • 19
    • 0029009008 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of neuronal network activity in vitro by cyclothiazide, a drug that blocks desensibilization of AMPa receptors
    • FUNK, D. F., SMITH, J. C., AND FELDMAN, J. L. Modulation of neuronal network activity in vitro by cyclothiazide, a drug that blocks desensibilization of AMPA receptors. J. Neurosci. 15: 4046-4056, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 4046-4056
    • Funk, D.F.1    Smith, J.C.2    Feldman, J.L.3
  • 21
    • 0021646393 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of threshold properties among cat spinal alpha-motoneurones
    • GUSTAFSON, B. AND PINTER, M. J. An investigation of threshold properties among cat spinal alpha-motoneurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 357: 453-483, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.357 , pp. 453-483
    • Gustafson, B.1    Pinter, M.J.2
  • 22
    • 0019908709 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-clamp analysis of muscarine excitation in hippocampal neurons
    • HALLIWELL, J. V. AND ADAMS, P. R. Voltage-clamp analysis of muscarine excitation in hippocampal neurons. Brain Res. 250: 71-92, 1982.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.250 , pp. 71-92
    • Halliwell, J.V.1    Adams, P.R.2
  • 23
    • 0028835913 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine modulation of transient potassium current evokes phase shifts in a central pattern generator network
    • HARRIS-WARRICK, R. M., CONIGLIO, L. M., BARAZANGI, N., GUCKENHEIMER, J., AND GUERON, S. Dopamine modulation of transient potassium current evokes phase shifts in a central pattern generator network. J. Neurosci. 15: 342-358, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 342-358
    • Harris-Warrick, R.M.1    Coniglio, L.M.2    Barazangi, N.3    Guckenheimer, J.4    Gueron, S.5
  • 25
    • 0002926757 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and synaptic properties in the crustacean stomatogastric nervous system
    • R. M. Harris-Warrick, E. Marder, A. I. Selverson, and M. Moulins. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • HARTLINE, D. K. AND GRAUBARD, K. Cellular and synaptic properties in the crustacean stomatogastric nervous system. In: Dynamic Biological Networks. The Stomatogastric Nervous System, edited by R. M. Harris-Warrick, E. Marder, A. I. Selverson, and M. Moulins. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1992, p. 31-85.
    • (1992) Dynamic Biological Networks. the Stomatogastric Nervous System , pp. 31-85
    • Hartline, D.K.1    Graubard, K.2
  • 26
    • 2942702696 scopus 로고
    • Functional significance of cell size in spinal motoneurons
    • HENNEMAN, E., SOMJEN, G., AND CARPENTER, D. O. Functional significance of cell size in spinal motoneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 28: 560-580, 1965.
    • (1965) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.28 , pp. 560-580
    • Henneman, E.1    Somjen, G.2    Carpenter, D.O.3
  • 27
    • 35649001607 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve
    • HODGKIN, A. L. AND HUXLEY, A. F. A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 117: 500-544, 1952.
    • (1952) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.117 , pp. 500-544
    • Hodgkin, A.L.1    Huxley, A.F.2
  • 28
    • 0023780272 scopus 로고
    • Bistability of α-motoneurones in the decerebrate cat and in the acute spinal cat after intravenous 5-hydroxytryptophan
    • HOUNSGAARD, J., HULTBORN, H., JESPERSEN, B., AND KIEHN, O. Bistability of α-motoneurones in the decerebrate cat and in the acute spinal cat after intravenous 5-hydroxytryptophan. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 405: 345-367, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.405 , pp. 345-367
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Hultborn, H.2    Jespersen, B.3    Kiehn, O.4
  • 29
    • 0023840738 scopus 로고
    • Response properties of motoneurones in a slice preparation of the turtle spinal cord
    • HOUNSGAARD, J., KIEHN, O., AND MINTZ, I. Response properties of motoneurones in a slice preparation of the turtle spinal cord. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 398: 575-589, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.398 , pp. 575-589
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Kiehn, O.2    Mintz, I.3
  • 30
    • 0013808538 scopus 로고
    • Electrical behaviour of the motoneurone membrane during intracellularly applied current steps
    • ITO, M. AND OSHIMA, T. Electrical behaviour of the motoneurone membrane during intracellularly applied current steps. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 180: 607-635, 1965.
    • (1965) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.180 , pp. 607-635
    • Ito, M.1    Oshima, T.2
  • 31
    • 0021287167 scopus 로고
    • Ionic basis for the electroresponsiveness and oscillatory properties of guinea-pig thalamic neurones in vitro
    • JAHNSEN, H. AND LLINAS, R. Ionic basis for the electroresponsiveness and oscillatory properties of guinea-pig thalamic neurones in vitro. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 349: 227-247, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.349 , pp. 227-247
    • Jahnsen, H.1    Llinas, R.2
  • 32
    • 0026079521 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological properties of neurons within the nucleus ambiguus of adult guinea pigs
    • JOHNSON, S. M. AND GETTING, P. A. Electrophysiological properties of neurons within the nucleus ambiguus of adult guinea pigs. J. Neurophysiol. 66: 744-761, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.66 , pp. 744-761
    • Johnson, S.M.1    Getting, P.A.2
  • 33
    • 0020908783 scopus 로고
    • Factors determining motoneuron rhythmicity during fictive locomotion
    • JORDAN, L. M. Factors determining motoneuron rhythmicity during fictive locomotion. Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. 37: 423-444, 1983.
    • (1983) Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 423-444
    • Jordan, L.M.1
  • 34
    • 0029862950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal characteristics of 5-HT and dopamine-induced rhythmic hindlimb activity in the in vitro neonatal rat
    • KIEHN, O. AND KJAERULFF, O. Spatiotemporal characteristics of 5-HT and dopamine-induced rhythmic hindlimb activity in the in vitro neonatal rat. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 1472-1482, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.75 , pp. 1472-1482
    • Kiehn, O.1    Kjaerulff, O.2
  • 35
    • 0029810066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of networks generating and coordinating locomotor activity in the neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro: A lesion study
    • KJAERULFF, O. AND KIEHN, O. Distribution of networks generating and coordinating locomotor activity in the neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro: a lesion study. J. Neurosci. 16: 5777-5794, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 5777-5794
    • Kjaerulff, O.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 36
    • 0030910637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of spinal network associated with generation of hindlimb locomotion in the neonatal rat organization of its transverse coupling system
    • KREMER, E. AND LEV -Tov, A. Localization of spinal network associated with generation of hindlimb locomotion in the neonatal rat organization of its transverse coupling system. J. Neurophysiol. 77: 1155-1170, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.77 , pp. 1155-1170
    • Kremer, E.1    Lev-Tov, A.2
  • 37
    • 0023121184 scopus 로고
    • N-methyl-D,L-aspartate-induced locomotor activity in a spinal cord-hindlimb muscles preparation of the newborn rat studied in vitro
    • KUDO, N. AND YAMADA, T. N-methyl-D,L-aspartate-induced locomotor activity in a spinal cord-hindlimb muscles preparation of the newborn rat studied in vitro. Neurosci. Lett. 75: 43-48, 1987.
    • (1987) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 43-48
    • Kudo, N.1    Yamada, T.2
  • 38
    • 0024239764 scopus 로고
    • The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of mammalian neurons: Insights into central nervous system function
    • LLINAS, R. The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of mammalian neurons: insights into central nervous system function. Science 242: 1654-1664, 1988.
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , pp. 1654-1664
    • Llinas, R.1
  • 39
    • 0025990549 scopus 로고
    • Central patterns generators: Some principles learned from invertebrate model systems
    • LUKOVIAK, K. Central patterns generators: some principles learned from invertebrate model systems. J. Physiol. Paris 85: 63-70, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Physiol. Paris , vol.85 , pp. 63-70
    • Lukoviak, K.1
  • 40
    • 0029966978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hyperpolarization-activated current (IH) and its contribution to pacemaker activity in rat CA1 hippocampal stratum oriens-alveus interneurones
    • MACCAFERRI, G. AND MCBRAIN, C. J. The hyperpolarization-activated current (IH) and its contribution to pacemaker activity in rat CA1 hippocampal stratum oriens-alveus interneurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 497: 119-130, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.497 , pp. 119-130
    • Maccaferri, G.1    McBrain, C.J.2
  • 41
    • 0025670137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of a hyperpolarization-activated cation current and its role in rhythmic oscillation in thalamic relay neurones
    • MACCORMICK, D. A. AND PAPE, H.-C. Properties of a hyperpolarization-activated cation current and its role in rhythmic oscillation in thalamic relay neurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 431: 291-318.
    • J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.431 , pp. 291-318
    • MacCormick, D.A.1    Pape, H.-C.2
  • 42
    • 0029847273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of rhythmic motor pattern generation
    • MARDER, E. AND CALABRESE, R. L. Principles of rhythmic motor pattern generation. Physiol Rev. 76: 687-717, 1996.
    • (1996) Physiol Rev. , vol.76 , pp. 687-717
    • Marder, E.1    Calabrese, R.L.2
  • 43
    • 0027787020 scopus 로고
    • 2+ currents, postinhibitory rebound, and postspike afterhyperpolarization in lamprey neurons
    • 2+ currents, postinhibitory rebound, and postspike afterhyperpolarization in lamprey neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 70: 2606-2619, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 2606-2619
    • Matsushima, T.1    Tegnér, J.2    Hill, R.H.3    Grillner, S.4
  • 44
    • 0020645416 scopus 로고
    • A voltage-clamp analysis of inward (anomalous) rectification in mouse spinal sensory ganglion neurones
    • MAYER, M. L. AND WESTBROOK, G. L. A voltage-clamp analysis of inward (anomalous) rectification in mouse spinal sensory ganglion neurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 340: 19-45, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.340 , pp. 19-45
    • Mayer, M.L.1    Westbrook, G.L.2
  • 45
    • 0025871170 scopus 로고
    • Spinal respiratory motoneurons
    • MONTEAU, R. AND HILAIRE, G. Spinal respiratory motoneurons. Prog. Neurobiol. 37: 83-144, 1991.
    • (1991) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.37 , pp. 83-144
    • Monteau, R.1    Hilaire, G.2
  • 46
    • 0029670186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cacium-dependent responses in neurones of the isolated respiratory network of newborn rats
    • ONIMARU, H., BALLANYI, K., AND RICHTER, D. W. Cacium-dependent responses in neurones of the isolated respiratory network of newborn rats. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 491: 677-695, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.491 , pp. 677-695
    • Onimaru, H.1    Ballanyi, K.2    Richter, D.W.3
  • 47
    • 0021132116 scopus 로고
    • A Ca-dependent Cl- Conductance in cultured mouse spinal neurones
    • OWEN, D. G., SEGAL, M., AND BARKER, J. L. A Ca-dependent Cl-conductance in cultured mouse spinal neurones. Nature 311: 567-570, 1984.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.311 , pp. 567-570
    • Owen, D.G.1    Segal, M.2    Barker, J.L.3
  • 48
    • 0029871264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Queer current and pacemaker: The hyperpolarization-activated cation current in neurons
    • PAPE, H.-C. Queer current and pacemaker: the hyperpolarization-activated cation current in neurons. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 58: 299-327, 1996.
    • (1996) Annu. Rev. Physiol. , vol.58 , pp. 299-327
    • Pape, H.-C.1
  • 49
    • 0029963573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroresponsive properties and membrane potential trajectories of three types of inspiratory neurons in the newborn mouse brain stem in vitro
    • REKLING, J. C., CHAMPAGNAT, J., AND DENAVIT-SAUBIÉ, M. Electroresponsive properties and membrane potential trajectories of three types of inspiratory neurons in the newborn mouse brain stem in vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 795-810, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.75 , pp. 795-810
    • Rekling, J.C.1    Champagnat, J.2    Denavit-SAUBIÉ, M.3
  • 50
    • 0025096744 scopus 로고
    • Mutual re-excitation with post-inhibitory rebound: A simulation study on the mechanisms for locomotor rhythm generation in the spinal cord of Xenopus embryos
    • ROBERTS, A. AND TUNSTALL, M. J. Mutual re-excitation with post-inhibitory rebound: a simulation study on the mechanisms for locomotor rhythm generation in the spinal cord of Xenopus embryos. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2: 11-23, 1990.
    • (1990) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 11-23
    • Roberts, A.1    Tunstall, M.J.2
  • 51
    • 0021885341 scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal inhibition and postinhibitory rebound produce reverberation in a locomotor pattern generator
    • SATTERLIE, R. A. Reciprocal inhibition and postinhibitory rebound produce reverberation in a locomotor pattern generator. Science 229: 402-404, 1985.
    • (1985) Science , vol.229 , pp. 402-404
    • Satterlie, R.A.1
  • 53
    • 0026360052 scopus 로고
    • Pre-Bötzinger complex: A brainstem region that may generate respiratory rhythm in mammals
    • SMITH, J. C., ELLENBERGER, H. H., BALLANDI, K., RICHTER, D. W., AND FELDMAN, J. L. Pre-Bötzinger complex: a brainstem region that may generate respiratory rhythm in mammals. Science 254: 726-729, 1991.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 726-729
    • Smith, J.C.1    Ellenberger, H.H.2    Ballandi, K.3    Richter, D.W.4    Feldman, J.L.5
  • 54
    • 0023921214 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal mechanisms generating locomotion studied in mammalian brain stem-spinal cord
    • SMITH, J. C., FELDMAN, J. L., AND SCHMIDT, B. J. Neuronal mechanisms generating locomotion studied in mammalian brain stem-spinal cord. FASEB J. 2: 2283-2288, 1988.
    • (1988) FASEB J. , vol.2 , pp. 2283-2288
    • Smith, J.C.1    Feldman, J.L.2    Schmidt, B.J.3
  • 55
    • 0027169456 scopus 로고
    • Oscillatory properties of the central pattern generator for locomotion in the neonatal rats
    • SQALLI-HOUSSAINI, Y., CAZALETS, J. R., AND CLARAC, F. Oscillatory properties of the central pattern generator for locomotion in the neonatal rats. J. Neurophysiol. 70: 803-813, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 803-813
    • Sqalli-Houssaini, Y.1    Cazalets, J.R.2    Clarac, F.3
  • 56
    • 0025239950 scopus 로고
    • Membrane currents in visually identified motoneurones of neonatal rat spinal cord
    • TAKAHASHI, T. Membrane currents in visually identified motoneurones of neonatal rat spinal cord. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 423: 27-46, 1990a.
    • (1990) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.423 , pp. 27-46
    • Takahashi, T.1
  • 57
    • 0025262334 scopus 로고
    • Inward rectification in neonatal rat spinal motoneurones
    • TAKAHASHI, T. Inward rectification in neonatal rat spinal motoneurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 423: 47-62, 1990b.
    • (1990) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.423 , pp. 47-62
    • Takahashi, T.1
  • 58
    • 0025250233 scopus 로고
    • Direct excitation of rat spinal motoneurones by serotonin
    • TAKAHASHI, T. AND BERGER, A. J. Direct excitation of rat spinal motoneurones by serotonin. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 423: 63-76, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.423 , pp. 63-76
    • Takahashi, T.1    Berger, A.J.2
  • 59
    • 0027983015 scopus 로고
    • Whole-cell analysis of ionic currents underlying the firing pattern of neurons in the gustatory zone of the nucleus tractus solitarii
    • TELL, F. AND BRADLEY, R. M. Whole-cell analysis of ionic currents underlying the firing pattern of neurons in the gustatory zone of the nucleus tractus solitarii. J. Neurophysiol. 71: 479-492, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.71 , pp. 479-492
    • Tell, F.1    Bradley, R.M.2
  • 60
    • 0022997432 scopus 로고
    • Ionic mechanisms underlying the firing properties of rat neonatal motoneurons studied in vitro
    • WALTON, K. AND FULTON, B. P. Ionic mechanisms underlying the firing properties of rat neonatal motoneurons studied in vitro. Neuroscience 19: 669-683, 1986.
    • (1986) Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 669-683
    • Walton, K.1    Fulton, B.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.