Leptin, obesity, and liver disease

Gastroenterology

Volumn 115, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 997-1001

  Kaplan, L M ^a  

^a MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLECYSTOKININ; LEPTIN; MESSENGER RNA;

FATTY LIVER; FOOD INTAKE; GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT; HUMAN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; LIVER CIRRHOSIS; LIVER DISEASE; LIVER FIBROSIS; NONHUMAN; OBESITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

EID: 0031711787     PISSN: 00165085     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70272-0     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. TB Van Itallie Health implications of overweight and obesity in the United States Ann Intern Med 103 1985 983 988
2. GA Bray Health hazards of obesity Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 25 1996 907 919
3. SG Sheth FD Gordon S Chopra Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Ann Intern Med 126 1997 137 145
4. RJ Kuczmarski MD Carrol KM Flegal RP Troiano Varying body mass index cut-off points to describe overweight prevalence among U.S. adults: NHANES III (1988 to 1994) Obes Res 5 1997 542 548
5. AG Comuzzie DB Allison The search for human obesity genes Science 280 1998 1374 1377
6. JO Hill JC Peters Environmental contributions to the obesity epidemic Science 280 1998 1371 1374
7. National Research Council Committee on Diet and Health. Implications for reducing chronic disease risk 1989 Government Printing Office Washington, D.C
8. SC Woods RJ Seeley D Porte MW Schwartz Signals that regulate food intake and energy homeostasis Science 280 1998 1378 1383
9. BM Spiegelman JS Flier Adipogenesis and obesity: rounding out the big picture Cell 87 1996 377 389
10. KT Uysal SM Wiesbrock MW Marino GS Hotamisligil Protection from obesity-induced insulin resistance in mice lacking TNF-alpha function Nature 389 1997 610 614
11. JS Flier E Maratos-Flier Obesity and the hypothalamus: novel peptides for new pathways Cell 92 1998 437 440
12. Y Zhang R Procnca M Maffei M Barone L Leopold JM Friedman Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue Nature 372 1994 132 425
13. JM Friedman Leptin, leptin receptors, and the control of body weight Nutrition Rev 56 1997 S38 S46
14. LA Tartaglia The leptin receptor J Biol Chem 272 1997 6093 6096
15. A Strobel T Issad L Camoin M Ozata AD Strosberg A leptin missense mutation associated with hypogonadism and morbid obesity Nat Genet 18 1998 213 215
16. CT Montague IS Farooqi JP Whitehead MA Soos H Rau NJ Wareham CP Sewter JE Digby SN Mohammed JA Hurst CH Cheethan AR Earley AH Barnett JB Prins S O'Rahilly Congenital leptin deficiency is associated with severe early-onset obesity in humans Nature 387 1997 903 908
17. K Clement C Vaisse N Lahlou S Cabrol V Pelloux D Cassuto M Gourmelen C Dina J Chambaz JM Lacorte A Basdevant P Bougneres Y Lebouc P Froguel B Guy-Grand A mutation in the human leptin receptor gene causes obesity and pituitary dysfunction Nature 392 1998 398 401
18. JM Friedman Leptin, leptin receptors and the control of body weight Eur J Med Res 2 1997 7 13
19. CM Halleux I Servais BA Reul R Detry SM Brichard Multihormonal control of ob gene expression and leptin secretion from cultured human visceral adipose tissue: increased responsiveness to glucocorticoids in obesity J Clin Endocrinol Metab 83 1998 902 910
20. LA Tartaglia M Dembski X Weng Identification and expression cloning of a leptin receptor, OB-R Cell 83 1995 1263 1271
21. GH Lee R Proenca JM Montez KM Carroll JG Darvishzadeh JI Lee JM Friedman Abnormal splicing of the leptin receptor in diabetic mice Nature 379 1996 632 635
22. CP Day OFW James Steatohepatitis: a tale of two “hits”? Gastroenterology 114 1998 842 845
23. W Van Steenbergen S Lanckmans Liver disturbances in obesity and diabetes mellitus Int J Obes 19 suppl 3 1995 S27 S36
24. IR Wanless JM Bargman D Oreopoulos S Vas I. Subcapsular steatonecrosis in response to peritoneal insulin delivery: a clue to the pathogenesis of steatonecrosis in obesity Mod Pathol 2 1989 69 74
25. B Cohen D Novick M Rubinstein Modulation of insulin activities by leptin Science 274 1996 1185 1188
26. G Muller J Ertl M Gerl G Preibisch Leptin impairs metabolic actions of insulin in isolated rat adipocytes J Biol Chem 272 1997 10585 10593
27. WI Sivitz SA Walsh DA Morgan MJ Thomas WG Haynes Effects of leptin on insulin sensitivity in normal rats Endocrinology 138 1997 3395 3401
28. S Kamohara R Burcelin JL Halaas JM Friedman MJ Charron Acute stimulation of glucose metabolism in mice by leptin treatment Nature 389 1997 374 377
29. S Loffreda SQ Yang HZ Lin CL Karp ML Brengman DJ Wang AS Klein GB Bulkley C Bao PW Noble MD Lane AM Diehl Leptin regulates proinflammatory immune responses FASEB J 12 1998 57 65
30. MH Bemelmans LJ van Tits WA Buurman Tumor necrosis factor: function, release and clearance Crit Rev Immunol 16 1996 1 11
31. JJ Potter L Womack E Mezey FA Anania Transdifferentiation of rat hepatic stellate cells results in leptin expression Biochem Biophys Res Commun 244 1998 178 182
32. AJ McCullough E Bugianesi G Marchesini SC Kalhan Gender-dependent alterations in serum leptin in alcoholic cirrhosis Gastroenterology 115 1998 947 953
33. A Bado S Levasseur S Attoub S Kermorgant J-P Laigneau M-N Bortoluzzi L Moizo T Lehy M Guerre-Millo Y Le Marchand-Brustel MJM Lewin The stomach is a source of leptin Nature 394 1998 790 793
34. MD Barrachina V Martinez L Wang JT Wei Y Taché Synergistic interaction between leptin and cholecystokinin to reduce short-termfood intake in mice Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94 1997 10455 10460