메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 21, 1997, Pages 25293-25303

Chemical apportionment of aerosol column optical depth off the mid-Atlantic coast of the United States

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; AEROSOLS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; OPTICAL DEPTH; OPTICAL DEPTHS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES;

EID: 0031430408     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/97jd02293     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (221)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0026273448 scopus 로고
    • Perturbation of the northern hemispheric radiative balance by backscattering from anthropogenic sulfate aerosols
    • Charlson, R. J., J. Langner, H. Rodhe, C. B. Leovy, and S. G. Warren, Perturbation of the northern hemispheric radiative balance by backscattering from anthropogenic sulfate aerosols, Tellus, Ser. A-B, 43, 152-163, 1991.
    • (1991) Tellus, Ser. A-B , vol.43 , pp. 152-163
    • Charlson, R.J.1    Langner, J.2    Rodhe, H.3    Leovy, C.B.4    Warren, S.G.5
  • 3
    • 0029731001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical profiles, aerosol microphysics, and optical closure during ASTEX: Measured and modeled column optical properties
    • Clarke, A. D., J. N. Porter, J. P. J. Valero, and P. Pilewskie, Vertical profiles, aerosol microphysics, and optical closure during ASTEX: Measured and modeled column optical properties, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 4443-4454, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 4443-4454
    • Clarke, A.D.1    Porter, J.N.2    Valero, J.P.J.3    Pilewskie, P.4
  • 4
    • 0016951271 scopus 로고
    • Results of a comprehensive atmospheric aerosol-radiation experiment in the southwestern United States, I, Size distribution, extinction optical depth and vertical profiles of aerosols suspended in the atmosphere
    • DeLuisi, J. J., P.M. Funukawa, D. A. Gillette, B. G. Schuster, R. J. Charlson, W. M. Porch, R. W. Fegley, B. M. Herman, and R. A. Weinman, Results of a comprehensive atmospheric aerosol-radiation experiment in the southwestern United States, I, Size distribution, extinction optical depth and vertical profiles of aerosols suspended in the atmosphere, J. Appl. Meteorol., 15, 441-463, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.15 , pp. 441-463
    • Deluisi, J.J.1    Funukawa, P.M.2    Gillette, D.A.3    Schuster, B.G.4    Charlson, R.J.5    Porch, W.M.6    Fegley, R.W.7    Herman, B.M.8    Weinman, R.A.9
  • 6
    • 0027607303 scopus 로고
    • A multiple-system, multi-channel diffusion denuder sampler for the determination of fine-particulate organic material in the atmosphere
    • Eatough, D. J., A. Wadsworth, D. A. Eatough, J. W. Crawford, L. D. Hansen, and E. L. Lewis, A multiple-system, multi-channel diffusion denuder sampler for the determination of fine-particulate organic material in the atmosphere, Atmos. Environ., Part A, 27, 1213-1219, 1993.
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ., Part A , vol.27 , pp. 1213-1219
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Wadsworth, A.2    Eatough, D.A.3    Crawford, J.W.4    Hansen, L.D.5    Lewis, E.L.6
  • 7
    • 0030438147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate chemical composition and light extinction at Canyonlands National Park using organic particulate material concentrations obtained with a multisystem, multichannel diffusion denuder sampler
    • Eatough, D. J., D. A. Eatough, L. Lewis, and E. L. Lewis, Fine particulate chemical composition and light extinction at Canyonlands National Park using organic particulate material concentrations obtained with a multisystem, multichannel diffusion denuder sampler, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 19,515-19,531, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Eatough, D.J.1    Eatough, D.A.2    Lewis, L.3    Lewis, E.L.4
  • 9
    • 0025364484 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the positive organic artifact on quartz filters
    • Fitz, D. R., Reduction of the positive organic artifact on quartz filters, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 12, 142-148, 1990.
    • (1990) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 142-148
    • Fitz, D.R.1
  • 10
    • 0022732337 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of atmospheric organic and elemental carbon particle concentrations in Los Angeles
    • Gray, H. A., G. R. Cass, J. J. Huntzicker, E. K. Heyerdahl, and J. A. Rau, Characteristics of atmospheric organic and elemental carbon particle concentrations in Los Angeles, Environ. Sci. Technol., 20, 580-589, 1986.
    • (1986) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.20 , pp. 580-589
    • Gray, H.A.1    Cass, G.R.2    Huntzicker, J.J.3    Heyerdahl, E.K.4    Rau, J.A.5
  • 11
    • 0019727713 scopus 로고
    • Visibility-reducing species in the Denver "brown cloud," I, Relationships between extinction and chemical composition
    • Groblicki, P. J., G. T. Wolff, and R. J. Countess, Visibility-reducing species in the Denver "brown cloud," I, Relationships between extinction and chemical composition, Atmos. Environ., 15, 2473-2484, 1981.
    • (1981) Atmos. Environ. , vol.15 , pp. 2473-2484
    • Groblicki, P.J.1    Wolff, G.T.2    Countess, R.J.3
  • 14
    • 0028792675 scopus 로고
    • The effect of anthropogenic sulfate and soot aerosol on the clear sky planetary radiation budget
    • Haywood, J. M., and R. P. Shine, The effect of anthropogenic sulfate and soot aerosol on the clear sky planetary radiation budget, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 603-606, 1995.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 603-606
    • Haywood, J.M.1    Shine, R.P.2
  • 15
    • 0031402566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-spectral calculation of the radiative forcing of tropospheric sulfate and soot aerosols using a column model
    • Haywood, J. M., and K. P. Shine, Multi-spectral calculation of the radiative forcing of tropospheric sulfate and soot aerosols using a column model, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., in press, 1997.
    • (1997) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., in Press
    • Haywood, J.M.1    Shine, K.P.2
  • 16
    • 0029504336 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of some aerosol properties relevant to radiative forcing on the east coast of the United States
    • Hegg, D. A., P. V. Hobbs, R. J. Ferek, and A. P. Waggoner, Measurements of some aerosol properties relevant to radiative forcing on the east coast of the United States, J. Appl. Meteorol., 34, 2306-2315, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.34 , pp. 2306-2315
    • Hegg, D.A.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Ferek, R.J.3    Waggoner, A.P.4
  • 17
    • 0030435548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of aerosol optical properties in marine air
    • Hegg, D. A., D. S. Covert, M. J. Rood, and P. V. Hobbs, Measurements of aerosol optical properties in marine air, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 12,893-12,903, 1996a.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Hegg, D.A.1    Covert, D.S.2    Rood, M.J.3    Hobbs, P.V.4
  • 18
    • 0030391487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol measurements in the Arctic relevant to direct and indirect radiative forcing
    • Hegg, D. A., P. V. Hobbs, S. Gassó, J. D. Nance, and A. L. Rangno, Aerosol measurements in the Arctic relevant to direct and indirect radiative forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 23,349-23,363, 1996b.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Hegg, D.A.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Gassó, S.3    Nance, J.D.4    Rangno, A.L.5
  • 19
    • 0025198554 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of sampling methods for carbonaceous aerosols in ambient air
    • Hering, S. V., et al., Comparison of sampling methods for carbonaceous aerosols in ambient air, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 12, 200-213, 1990.
    • (1990) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 200-213
    • Hering, S.V.1
  • 20
    • 0345824570 scopus 로고
    • Airborne measurements of particles and gas emissions from the 1990 volcanic eruptions of Mount Redoubt
    • Hobbs, P. V., L. J. Radke, J. H. Lyons, R. J. Ferek, and D. J. Coffman, Airborne measurements of particles and gas emissions from the 1990 volcanic eruptions of Mount Redoubt, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 18,735-18,752, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96
    • Hobbs, P.V.1    Radke, L.J.2    Lyons, J.H.3    Ferek, R.J.4    Coffman, D.J.5
  • 21
    • 0019853605 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal pattern of eastern U.S. haziness: A summary
    • Husar, R. B., J. M. Holloway, and D. E. Patterson, Spatial and temporal pattern of eastern U.S. haziness: A summary, Atmos. Environ., 15, 1919-1928, 1981.
    • (1981) Atmos. Environ. , vol.15 , pp. 1919-1928
    • Husar, R.B.1    Holloway, J.M.2    Patterson, D.E.3
  • 22
    • 3643136427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of tropospheric aerosols over the oceans with the NOAA advanced very high resolution radiometer optical thickness operational product
    • Husar, R. B., J. M. Prospero, and L. L. Stowe, Characterization of tropospheric aerosols over the oceans with the NOAA advanced very high resolution radiometer optical thickness operational product, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 16,889-16,909, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Husar, R.B.1    Prospero, J.M.2    Stowe, L.L.3
  • 24
    • 0027580056 scopus 로고
    • The relative roles of sulfate aerosols and greenhouse gases in climate forcing
    • Kiehl, J. T., and B. P. Briegleb, The relative roles of sulfate aerosols and greenhouse gases in climate forcing, Science, 260, 311-314, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 311-314
    • Kiehl, J.T.1    Briegleb, B.P.2
  • 25
    • 0002663896 scopus 로고
    • Modeling geographical and seasonal forcing due to aerosols
    • edited by R. J. Charlson and J. Heintzenberg, John Wiley, New York
    • Kiehl, J. T., and H. Rodhe, Modeling geographical and seasonal forcing due to aerosols, in Proceedings of the Dahlem Workshop on Aerosol Forcing of Climate, edited by R. J. Charlson and J. Heintzenberg, pp. 281-296, John Wiley, New York, 1995.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the Dahlem Workshop on Aerosol Forcing of Climate , pp. 281-296
    • Kiehl, J.T.1    Rodhe, H.2
  • 26
    • 84905431977 scopus 로고
    • Development of new instrumentation to measure the hygroscopic properties of aerosols
    • paper presented Los Angeles, California, Oct. 12-14
    • Koloutsou-Vakakis, S., and M. J. Rood, Development of new instrumentation to measure the hygroscopic properties of aerosols, paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Association for Aerosol Research, Los Angeles, California, Oct. 12-14, 1994.
    • (1994) Annual Meeting of the American Association for Aerosol Research
    • Koloutsou-Vakakis, S.1    Rood, M.J.2
  • 28
    • 0028255755 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and seasonal trends in particle concentration and optical extinction in the United States
    • Malm, W. C., J. F. Sisler, D. Huffman, R. A. Eldred, and T. A. Cahill, Spatial and seasonal trends in particle concentration and optical extinction in the United States, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 1347-1370, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 1347-1370
    • Malm, W.C.1    Sisler, J.F.2    Huffman, D.3    Eldred, R.A.4    Cahill, T.A.5
  • 30
    • 0003458706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, D. C.
    • National Research Council, Aerosol Radiative Forcing and Climate Change, 161 pp., Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, D. C., 1996.
    • (1996) Aerosol Radiative Forcing and Climate Change
  • 31
    • 0019916217 scopus 로고
    • Soot in the atmosphere
    • edited by G. T. Wolff and R. L. Klimish, Plenum, New York
    • Novakov, T., Soot in the atmosphere, in Particulate Carbon: Atmospheric Life Cycle, edited by G. T. Wolff and R. L. Klimish, pp. 19-41, Plenum, New York, 1982.
    • (1982) Particulate Carbon: Atmospheric Life Cycle , pp. 19-41
    • Novakov, T.1
  • 32
    • 0030427729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual variations of submicron aerosol fraction as assessed from the data of airborne nephelometric measurements
    • Panchenko, M. V., S. A. Terpugova, and A. G. Tumakov, Annual variations of submicron aerosol fraction as assessed from the data of airborne nephelometric measurements, Atmos. Res., 41, 203-216, 1996.
    • (1996) Atmos. Res. , vol.41 , pp. 203-216
    • Panchenko, M.V.1    Terpugova, S.A.2    Tumakov, A.G.3
  • 33
    • 0020937243 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation and scavenging and tropospheric mixing
    • edited by H. Pruppacher, R. G. Semarin, and W. G. N. Slinn, Elsevier, New York
    • Rodhe, H., Precipitation and scavenging and tropospheric mixing, in Precipitation Scavenging, Dry Deposition and Resuspension, edited by H. Pruppacher, R. G. Semarin, and W. G. N. Slinn, pp. 719-729, Elsevier, New York, 1983.
    • (1983) Precipitation Scavenging, Dry Deposition and Resuspension , pp. 719-729
    • Rodhe, H.1
  • 34
    • 0027798801 scopus 로고
    • Pinatubo and pre-Pinatubo optical depth spectra: Mauna Loa measurements, comparisons, inferred particle size distributions, radiative effects, and relationship to lidar data
    • Russell, P. B., et al., Pinatubo and pre-Pinatubo optical depth spectra: Mauna Loa measurements, comparisons, inferred particle size distributions, radiative effects, and relationship to lidar data, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 22,969-22,985, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98
    • Russell, P.B.1
  • 36
    • 0028669069 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol phase transformation and growth in the atmosphere
    • Tang, I. N., and H. R. Munkelwitz, Aerosol phase transformation and growth in the atmosphere, J. Appl. Meteorol., 33, 791-796, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.33 , pp. 791-796
    • Tang, I.N.1    Munkelwitz, H.R.2
  • 37
    • 0028450623 scopus 로고
    • Response of the climate system to atmospheric aerosols and greenhouse gases
    • Taylor, K. E., and J. Penner, Response of the climate system to atmospheric aerosols and greenhouse gases, Nature, 369, 734-737, 1994.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.369 , pp. 734-737
    • Taylor, K.E.1    Penner, J.2
  • 38
    • 0030438659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephelometer derived and directly measured aerosol optical depth of the atmospheric boundary layer
    • Veefkind, J. P., J. C. H. van der Hage, and H. M. Ten Brink, Nephelometer derived and directly measured aerosol optical depth of the atmospheric boundary layer, Atmos. Res., 41, 217-228, 1996.
    • (1996) Atmos. Res. , vol.41 , pp. 217-228
    • Veefkind, J.P.1    Van Der Hage, J.C.H.2    Ten Brink, H.M.3
  • 41
    • 0003791117 scopus 로고
    • Contributions to light-extinction, visibility: Existing and historical conditions-Causes and effects
    • Natl. Acid Precip. Assess. Program, Washington, D. C., (Available as NT1585-102 from Natl. Tech. Inf. Serv., Springfield, Va.)
    • White, W. H., Contributions to light-extinction, visibility: Existing and historical conditions-Causes and effects, in NAPAP Rep. 24, Natl. Acid Precip. Assess. Program, Washington, D. C., 1990. (Available as NT1585-102 from Natl. Tech. Inf. Serv., Springfield, Va.)
    • (1990) NAPAP Rep. 24
    • White, W.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.