메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 154-161

Changes in astrocytic glutamate catabolism enzymes following neuronal degeneration or vital infection

Author keywords

Cytokines; Glutamate dehydrogenase; Glutamine synthetase; HTLV I; Serotonin; Tax

Indexed keywords

GLUTAMATE AMMONIA LIGASE; GLUTAMATE DEHYDROGENASE; GLUTAMIC ACID; SEROTONIN;

EID: 0031238713     PISSN: 08941491     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1136(199709)21:1<154::AID-GLIA17>3.0.CO;2-R     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 0029909639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imbalanced expression of glutamate-glutamine cycle enzymes induced by human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I Tax protein in cultivated astrocytes
    • Akaoka, H., Hardin-Pouzet, H., Bernard, A., Verrier, B., Belin, M.F., and Giraudon, P. (1996) Imbalanced expression of glutamate-glutamine cycle enzymes induced by human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I Tax protein in cultivated astrocytes. J. Virol., 70:8727-8736.
    • (1996) J. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 8727-8736
    • Akaoka, H.1    Hardin-Pouzet, H.2    Bernard, A.3    Verrier, B.4    Belin, M.F.5    Giraudon, P.6
  • 2
    • 0021254741 scopus 로고
    • Astrocytic cell clones derived from established cultures of 8-day postnatal mouse cerebella
    • Alliot, F. and Pessac, B. (1984) Astrocytic cell clones derived from established cultures of 8-day postnatal mouse cerebella. Brain Res., 306:283-291.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.306 , pp. 283-291
    • Alliot, F.1    Pessac, B.2
  • 3
    • 0026727287 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin uptake by astrocytes in situ
    • Anderson, E.J., McFarland, D., and Kimelberg, H.K. (1992) Serotonin uptake by astrocytes in situ. Glia, 6:154-158.
    • (1992) Glia , vol.6 , pp. 154-158
    • Anderson, E.J.1    McFarland, D.2    Kimelberg, H.K.3
  • 4
    • 0023196919 scopus 로고
    • Novel anxiolytics discriminate between postsynaptic serotonin receptors mediating different physiological responses on single neurons of the rat hippocampus
    • Andrade, R. and Nicoll, R.A. (1987) Novel anxiolytics discriminate between postsynaptic serotonin receptors mediating different physiological responses on single neurons of the rat hippocampus. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol., 336:5-10.
    • (1987) Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. , vol.336 , pp. 5-10
    • Andrade, R.1    Nicoll, R.A.2
  • 5
    • 0023372146 scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of astrocytes with intense immunoreactivity for glutamate dehydrogenase in rat brain: Implications for neuronglia interactions in glutamate transmission
    • Aoki, C., Milner, T.A., Sheu, K.F., Blass, J.P., and Pickel, V.M. (1987) Regional distribution of astrocytes with intense immunoreactivity for glutamate dehydrogenase in rat brain: implications for neuronglia interactions in glutamate transmission. J. Neurosci., 7:2214-2231.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 2214-2231
    • Aoki, C.1    Milner, T.A.2    Sheu, K.F.3    Blass, J.P.4    Pickel, V.M.5
  • 7
    • 0024294357 scopus 로고
    • Activation of DNA binding activity in an apparently cytoplasmic precursor of the NF-kB transcription factor
    • Bauerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1988) Activation of DNA binding activity in an apparently cytoplasmic precursor of the NF-kB transcription factor. Cell, 53:211-217.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.53 , pp. 211-217
    • Bauerle, P.A.1    Baltimore, D.2
  • 8
    • 0027477946 scopus 로고
    • Do defects in mitochondrial energy metabolism underlie the pathology of neurodegenerative diseases?
    • Beal, M.F., Hyman, B.T., and Koroshétz, W. (1993) Do defects in mitochondrial energy metabolism underlie the pathology of neurodegenerative diseases? Trends Neurosci., 16:125-131.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 125-131
    • Beal, M.F.1    Hyman, B.T.2    Koroshétz, W.3
  • 9
    • 0016614401 scopus 로고
    • 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine: Improvement of its selectivity for serotonin neurons in the CNS by pretreatment with desipramine
    • Björklund, A., Baumgarten, H.G., and Rensch, A. (1975) 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine: improvement of its selectivity for serotonin neurons in the CNS by pretreatment with desipramine. J. Neurochem., 24:833-835.
    • (1975) J. Neurochem. , vol.24 , pp. 833-835
    • Björklund, A.1    Baumgarten, H.G.2    Rensch, A.3
  • 10
    • 0002523272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of HTLV-I: Host cell interactions
    • Hollsberg P. and Hafler D.A., eds. John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Brady, J.N. (1996) Biology of HTLV-I: Host cell interactions. In: Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I. Hollsberg P. and Hafler D.A., eds. John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 79-112.
    • (1996) Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I , pp. 79-112
    • Brady, J.N.1
  • 11
    • 0028178798 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factors protect neurons against metabolic-excitotoxic insults and promote maintenance of calcium homeostasis
    • Cheng, B., Christakos, S., and Mattson, M.P. (1994) Tumor necrosis factors protect neurons against metabolic-excitotoxic insults and promote maintenance of calcium homeostasis. Neuron, 12:139-153.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.12 , pp. 139-153
    • Cheng, B.1    Christakos, S.2    Mattson, M.P.3
  • 12
    • 0024093449 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate neurotoxicity and diseases of the nervous system
    • Choi, D.W. (1988) Glutamate neurotoxicity and diseases of the nervous system. Neuron, 1:623-634.
    • (1988) Neuron , vol.1 , pp. 623-634
    • Choi, D.W.1
  • 13
    • 0025224239 scopus 로고
    • The growth factor-like effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Stimulation of glucose transport activity and induction of glucose trans-porter and immediate early gene expression in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes
    • published erratum appears in J. Biol. Chem. 1991, 266:4023
    • Cornelius, P., Marlowe, M., Lee, M.D., and Pekala, P.H. (1990) The growth factor-like effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Stimulation of glucose transport activity and induction of glucose trans-porter and immediate early gene expression in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes [published erratum appears in J. Biol. Chem. 1991, 266:4023]. J. Biol. Chem., 265:20506-20516.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 20506-20516
    • Cornelius, P.1    Marlowe, M.2    Lee, M.D.3    Pekala, P.H.4
  • 14
    • 0028143148 scopus 로고
    • The high affinity uptake system for excitatory amino acids in the brain
    • Danbolt, N.C. (1994) The high affinity uptake system for excitatory amino acids in the brain. Prog. Neurobiol., 44:377-396.
    • (1994) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.44 , pp. 377-396
    • Danbolt, N.C.1
  • 16
    • 0021995980 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type-I in patients with tropical spastic paraparesis
    • Gessain, A., Barin, F., Vernant, J.C., Gout, O., Maurs, L., Calender, A., and deThé G. (1985) Antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type-I in patients with tropical spastic paraparesis. Lancet, 2:407-410.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 407-410
    • Gessain, A.1    Barin, F.2    Vernant, J.C.3    Gout, O.4    Maurs, L.5    Calender, A.6    DeThé, G.7
  • 17
    • 0027392792 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of a medulloblastoma cell line towards an astrocytic lineage using the human Lymphotrophic-T retrovirus-1
    • Giraudon, P., Dufay, N., Hardin, H., Reboul, A., Tardy, M., and Belin, M.F. (1993) Differentiation of a medulloblastoma cell line towards an astrocytic lineage using the human Lymphotrophic-T retrovirus-1. Neuroscience, 52:1069-1079.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.52 , pp. 1069-1079
    • Giraudon, P.1    Dufay, N.2    Hardin, H.3    Reboul, A.4    Tardy, M.5    Belin, M.F.6
  • 18
    • 0029077009 scopus 로고
    • Induction of MMP9 (92 kDa gelatinase) activity and expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 mRNA (TIMP-2) in primitive neuroectodermal cells infected with retrovirus HTLV-I
    • Giraudon, P., Thomasset, N., Bernard, A., Verrier, B., and Belin, M.F. (1995a) Induction of MMP9 (92 kDa gelatinase) activity and expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 mRNA (TIMP-2) in primitive neuroectodermal cells infected with retrovirus HTLV-I. Eur. J. Neurosci., 7:841-848.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 841-848
    • Giraudon, P.1    Thomasset, N.2    Bernard, A.3    Verrier, B.4    Belin, M.F.5
  • 19
    • 0028987928 scopus 로고
    • Retroviral infection (HTLV-I) induces cytokines-regulated immunomodulation and cytotoxicity of medulloblastoma cells
    • Giraudon, P., Bernard, A., Malcus, C., Dufay, N., Desgrange, C. and Belin, M.F. (1995b) Retroviral infection (HTLV-I) induces cytokines-regulated immunomodulation and cytotoxicity of medulloblastoma cells. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol., 54:165-174.
    • (1995) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.54 , pp. 165-174
    • Giraudon, P.1    Bernard, A.2    Malcus, C.3    Dufay, N.4    Desgrange, C.5    Belin, M.F.6
  • 20
    • 0030176112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular matrix-remodeling metalloproteinases and infection of the central nervous system with retrovirus Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type I (HTLV-I)
    • Giraudon, P., Buart, S., Bernard, A., Thomasset, N., and Belin, M.F. (1996) Extracellular matrix-remodeling metalloproteinases and infection of the central nervous system with retrovirus Human T-Lymphotropic Virus type I (HTLV-I). Prog. Neurobiol., 49:169-184.
    • (1996) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.49 , pp. 169-184
    • Giraudon, P.1    Buart, S.2    Bernard, A.3    Thomasset, N.4    Belin, M.F.5
  • 21
    • 9844254695 scopus 로고
    • Retrovirus and their nervous system in the retroviridae
    • J. Levy ed. Plenum Press, New York
    • Gonzalez-Scarano, E., Nathanson, N., and Wong, P.K.Y. (1995) Retrovirus and their nervous system in the retroviridae. In: The Retroviridae. J. Levy ed. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 4401-4471.
    • (1995) The Retroviridae , pp. 4401-4471
    • Gonzalez-Scarano, E.1    Nathanson, N.2    Wong, P.K.Y.3
  • 22
    • 0023771685 scopus 로고
    • c-Jun dimerizes with itself and with c-Fos, forming complexes of different DNA binding affinities
    • Halazonetis, T.D., Georgopoulos, K., Greenberg, M.E., and Leder, P. (1988) c-Jun dimerizes with itself and with c-Fos, forming complexes of different DNA binding affinities. Cell, 55:917-924.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.55 , pp. 917-924
    • Halazonetis, T.D.1    Georgopoulos, K.2    Greenberg, M.E.3    Leder, P.4
  • 24
    • 0030249925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines are increased in the rat hippocampus after serotonergic neuron degeneration and upregulate the expression of GDH, an enzyme involved in glutamate detoxification
    • Hardin-Pouzet, H., Giraudon, P., Bernard, A., Derrington, E., Belin, M.F., and Didier-Bazes, M. (1996) Cytokines are increased in the rat hippocampus after serotonergic neuron degeneration and upregulate the expression of GDH, an enzyme involved in glutamate detoxification. J. Neuroimmunol., 69:117-122.
    • (1996) J. Neuroimmunol. , vol.69 , pp. 117-122
    • Hardin-Pouzet, H.1    Giraudon, P.2    Bernard, A.3    Derrington, E.4    Belin, M.F.5    Didier-Bazes, M.6
  • 26
    • 0027474144 scopus 로고
    • Effect of reducing brain glutamine synthesis on metabolic symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy
    • Hawkins, R.A., Jessy, J., Mans, A.M., and De Joseph, M.R. (1993) Effect of reducing brain glutamine synthesis on metabolic symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy. J. Neurochem., 60:1000-1006.
    • (1993) J. Neurochem. , vol.60 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Hawkins, R.A.1    Jessy, J.2    Mans, A.M.3    De Joseph, M.R.4
  • 27
    • 0024820792 scopus 로고
    • Is Alzheimer's disease an anterograde degeneration, originating in the brainstem, and disrupting metabolic and functional interactions between neurons and glial cells?
    • Hertz, L. (1989) Is Alzheimer's disease an anterograde degeneration, originating in the brainstem, and disrupting metabolic and functional interactions between neurons and glial cells? Brain Res. Rev., 14:335-353.
    • (1989) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.14 , pp. 335-353
    • Hertz, L.1
  • 28
    • 0028045735 scopus 로고
    • Brain ion and amino acid contents during edema development in hepatic encephalopathy
    • Hilgier, W. and Olson, J.E. (1994) Brain ion and amino acid contents during edema development in hepatic encephalopathy. J. Neurochem., 62:197-204.
    • (1994) J. Neurochem. , vol.62 , pp. 197-204
    • Hilgier, W.1    Olson, J.E.2
  • 29
    • 2642671514 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of neural tissue damage in human retrovirus infection: Cytopathic activity in CSF of patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy
    • G. Roman, J. Vernant, and M. Osame eds. Alan R Liss, New York
    • Iwasaki, Y., Tsukamoto, T., Terumura, H., and Osame, M. (1989) Mechanisms of neural tissue damage in human retrovirus infection: cytopathic activity in CSF of patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy. In: HTLV-I and the Nervous System. G. Roman, J. Vernant, and M. Osame eds. Alan R Liss, New York, pp. 325-332.
    • (1989) HTLV-I and the Nervous System , pp. 325-332
    • Iwasaki, Y.1    Tsukamoto, T.2    Terumura, H.3    Osame, M.4
  • 30
    • 0028238255 scopus 로고
    • Role of monocytes-macrophage lineage cells in TSP/HAM in slow infections of the central nervous system
    • Iwasaki, Y., Akizuki, S., and Miwa, M. (1994) Role of monocytes-macrophage lineage cells in TSP/HAM in slow infections of the central nervous system. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 724:414-416.
    • (1994) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.724 , pp. 414-416
    • Iwasaki, Y.1    Akizuki, S.2    Miwa, M.3
  • 31
    • 0026515597 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of the brain serotonin system
    • Jacobs, B.L. and Azmitia, B.C. (1992) Structure and function of the brain serotonin system. Physiol. Rev., 72:165-229.
    • (1992) Physiol. Rev. , vol.72 , pp. 165-229
    • Jacobs, B.L.1    Azmitia, B.C.2
  • 32
    • 0642370715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of cellular immune response in the pathogenesis of HTLV-1-associated neurologic disease
    • Hollberg P. and Hafler D.A. John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Jacobson, S. (1996) Role of cellular immune response in the pathogenesis of HTLV-1-associated neurologic disease. In: Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I. Hollberg P. and Hafler D.A. John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 141-166.
    • (1996) Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type I , pp. 141-166
    • Jacobson, S.1
  • 33
    • 0027416591 scopus 로고
    • Chronic progressive spinocerebellar syndrome associated with antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type I: Clinico-virological and magnetic resonance imaging studies
    • Kira, J., Goto, I., Otsuka, M., and Ichiya, Y. (1993) Chronic progressive spinocerebellar syndrome associated with antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type I: Clinico-virological and magnetic resonance imaging studies. J. Neural. Sci., 115:111-116.
    • (1993) J. Neural. Sci. , vol.115 , pp. 111-116
    • Kira, J.1    Goto, I.2    Otsuka, M.3    Ichiya, Y.4
  • 34
    • 0022971170 scopus 로고
    • Induction of c-fos and c-myc expression in T lymphocytes after treatment with recombinant interleukin 1-alpha
    • Kovacs, E.J., Oppenheim, J.J., and Young, H.A. (1986) Induction of c-fos and c-myc expression in T lymphocytes after treatment with recombinant interleukin 1-alpha. J. Immunol., 137:3649-3651.
    • (1986) J. Immunol. , vol.137 , pp. 3649-3651
    • Kovacs, E.J.1    Oppenheim, J.J.2    Young, H.A.3
  • 36
    • 0028836481 scopus 로고
    • Detection of human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) tax RNA in the central nervous system of HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis patients by in situ hybridization
    • Lehky, T.J., Fox, C.H., Koenig, S., Levin, M.C., Flerlage, N., Izumo, S., Sato, E., Raine, C.S., Osame, M., and Jacobson, S. (1995) Detection of human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) tax RNA in the central nervous system of HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis patients by in situ hybridization [see comments]. Ann. Neurol., 37:167-175.
    • (1995) Ann. Neurol. , vol.37 , pp. 167-175
    • Lehky, T.J.1    Fox, C.H.2    Koenig, S.3    Levin, M.C.4    Flerlage, N.5    Izumo, S.6    Sato, E.7    Raine, C.S.8    Osame, M.9    Jacobson, S.10
  • 37
    • 0024516201 scopus 로고
    • The involvement of NF-kB in beta-interferon gene regulation reveals its role as widely inducible mediator of signal transduction
    • Lenardo, M., Fan, C.M., Maniatis, T., and Baltimore, D. (1989) The involvement of NF-kB in beta-interferon gene regulation reveals its role as widely inducible mediator of signal transduction. Cell, 57:287-294.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.57 , pp. 287-294
    • Lenardo, M.1    Fan, C.M.2    Maniatis, T.3    Baltimore, D.4
  • 38
    • 38249004843 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation in the human retrovirus HTLV-I
    • Lindholm, P.F., Kachanchi, F., and Brady, J. (1993) Transcriptional regulation in the human retrovirus HTLV-I. Sem. Virol., 4:53-60.
    • (1993) Sem. Virol. , vol.4 , pp. 53-60
    • Lindholm, P.F.1    Kachanchi, F.2    Brady, J.3
  • 39
    • 0028762647 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acids as a final common pathway for neurological disorders
    • Lipton, S.A. and Rosenberg, P.A. (1994) Excitatory amino acids as a final common pathway for neurological disorders. Engl. J. Med., 330:613-622.
    • (1994) Engl. J. Med. , vol.330 , pp. 613-622
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Rosenberg, P.A.2
  • 40
    • 0030560870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential abundance of glutamate transporter subtypes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-Vulnerable versus ALS-resistant brain stem motor cell groups
    • Medina, L., Figueredo-Cardenas, G., Rothstein, J.D., and Reiner, A. (1996) Differential abundance of glutamate transporter subtypes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-Vulnerable versus ALS-resistant brain stem motor cell groups. Exp. Neurol., 142:287-295.
    • (1996) Exp. Neurol. , vol.142 , pp. 287-295
    • Medina, L.1    Figueredo-Cardenas, G.2    Rothstein, J.D.3    Reiner, A.4
  • 41
    • 0025063609 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid neurotoxicity and neurodegenerative disease
    • Meldrum, B. and Garthwaite, J. (1990) Excitatory amino acid neurotoxicity and neurodegenerative disease. Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 11:379-387.
    • (1990) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 379-387
    • Meldrum, B.1    Garthwaite, J.2
  • 42
    • 0026565037 scopus 로고
    • Convergence and segregation of septal and median raphe inputs onto different subsets of hippocampal inhibitory interneurons
    • Miettinen, R. and Freund, T.F. (1992) Convergence and segregation of septal and median raphe inputs onto different subsets of hippocampal inhibitory interneurons. Brain Res., 594:263-272.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.594 , pp. 263-272
    • Miettinen, R.1    Freund, T.F.2
  • 44
    • 0026669238 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine synthetase immunoreactivity in two types of mouse brain glial cells
    • Miyake, T. and Kitamura, T. (1992) Glutamine synthetase immunoreactivity in two types of mouse brain glial cells. Brain Res., 586:53-60.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.586 , pp. 53-60
    • Miyake, T.1    Kitamura, T.2
  • 46
    • 0023200840 scopus 로고
    • Functional receptors for neurotransmitters on astroglial cells
    • Murphy, S. and Pearce, B. (1987) Functional receptors for neurotransmitters on astroglial cells. Neuroscience, 22:381-394.
    • (1987) Neuroscience , vol.22 , pp. 381-394
    • Murphy, S.1    Pearce, B.2
  • 47
    • 0025989612 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic and 5-HT2 receptors on the same astroglial cell: A microspectrofluorimetric study on cytosolic Ca2+ responses in single cells in primary culture
    • Nilsson, M., Hansson, E., and Ronnback, L. (1991) Adrenergic and 5-HT2 receptors on the same astroglial cell: A microspectrofluorimetric study on cytosolic Ca2+ responses in single cells in primary culture. Dev. Brain Res., 63:33-41.
    • (1991) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.63 , pp. 33-41
    • Nilsson, M.1    Hansson, E.2    Ronnback, L.3
  • 48
    • 0018382256 scopus 로고
    • Fine structural localization of glutamine synthetase in astrocytes of rat brain
    • Norenberg, M.D. and Martinez-Hernandez, A. (1979) Fine structural localization of glutamine synthetase in astrocytes of rat brain. Brain Res., 161:303-310.
    • (1979) Brain Res. , vol.161 , pp. 303-310
    • Norenberg, M.D.1    Martinez-Hernandez, A.2
  • 49
  • 51
    • 0028080101 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate uptake into astrocytes stimulates aerobic glycolysis: A mechanism coupling neuronal activity to glucose utilization
    • Pellerin, L. and Magistretti, P.J. (1994) Glutamate uptake into astrocytes stimulates aerobic glycolysis: a mechanism coupling neuronal activity to glucose utilization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 91:10625-10629.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.91 , pp. 10625-10629
    • Pellerin, L.1    Magistretti, P.J.2
  • 52
    • 0029153112 scopus 로고
    • Recognition of bZIP proteins by the human T-cell leukaemia virus transactivator Tax
    • Perini, G., Wagner, S., and Green, M.R. (1995) Recognition of bZIP proteins by the human T-cell leukaemia virus transactivator Tax. Nature, 376:602-605.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 602-605
    • Perini, G.1    Wagner, S.2    Green, M.R.3
  • 53
    • 0018839130 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate dehydrogenase deficiency in three patients with spinocerebellar syndrome
    • Plaitakis, A., Nicklas, W.J., and Desnick, R.J. (1980) Glutamate dehydrogenase deficiency in three patients with spinocerebellar syndrome. Ann. Neurol., 7:297-303.
    • (1980) Ann. Neurol. , vol.7 , pp. 297-303
    • Plaitakis, A.1    Nicklas, W.J.2    Desnick, R.J.3
  • 54
    • 0345541598 scopus 로고
    • Pathology of glutamate dehydrogenase
    • E. Kvamme, ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton
    • Plaitakis, A. and Berl, S. (1988) Pathology of glutamate dehydrogenase. In: Glutamine and Glutamate in Mammals. E. Kvamme, ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 128-140.
    • (1988) Glutamine and Glutamate in Mammals , pp. 128-140
    • Plaitakis, A.1    Berl, S.2
  • 55
    • 0025903428 scopus 로고
    • Immunoregulators in the nervous system
    • Plata-Salaman, C.R. (1991) Immunoregulators in the nervous system. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., 15:185-215.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 185-215
    • Plata-Salaman, C.R.1
  • 56
    • 0000390925 scopus 로고
    • Transformation of human umbilical cord blood T cells by human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus
    • Popovic, M., Lange-Wantzin, G., Sarin, P.S., Mann, D. and Gallo, R.C. (1983) Transformation of human umbilical cord blood T cells by human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 80:5402-5406.
    • (1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.80 , pp. 5402-5406
    • Popovic, M.1    Lange-Wantzin, G.2    Sarin, P.S.3    Mann, D.4    Gallo, R.C.5
  • 57
    • 0029030610 scopus 로고
    • Selective loss of Glial Glutamate transporter GLT-1 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Rothstein, J.D., VanKammen, M., Levey, A.I., Martin, L.J., and Kunci, R.W. (1995) Selective loss of Glial Glutamate transporter GLT-1 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann. Neurol., 38:73-84.
    • (1995) Ann. Neurol. , vol.38 , pp. 73-84
    • Rothstein, J.D.1    VanKammen, M.2    Levey, A.I.3    Martin, L.J.4    Kunci, R.W.5
  • 59
    • 0029847118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitotoxicity hypothesis
    • Rothstein, J. (1996) Excitotoxicity hypothesis. Neurology, 47:S19-S26.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47
    • Rothstein, J.1
  • 61
    • 0027536702 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal-astrocytic interactions in glutamate metabolism
    • Schousboe, A., Westergaard, N., and Hertz, L. (1993b) Neuronal-astrocytic interactions in glutamate metabolism. Biochem. Soc. Trans., 21:49-53.
    • (1993) Biochem. Soc. Trans. , vol.21 , pp. 49-53
    • Schousboe, A.1    Westergaard, N.2    Hertz, L.3
  • 62
    • 0027970546 scopus 로고
    • Gene expression and function of interleukin 1, interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor in the brain
    • Schöbitz, B., deKloet, E.R., and Holsboer, F. (1994) Gene expression and function of interleukin 1, interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor in the brain. Prog. Neurobiol., 44:397-432.
    • (1994) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.44 , pp. 397-432
    • Schöbitz, B.1    DeKloet, E.R.2    Holsboer, F.3
  • 63
    • 0022272097 scopus 로고
    • The p40x of human T-cell leukemia virus type I in a transacting activator of viral gene transcription
    • Seiki, M., Inoue, J., Takeda, A., Hikikoshi, H., Sato, M., and Yoshida, M. (1985) The p40x of human T-cell leukemia virus type I in a transacting activator of viral gene transcription. Jpn. J. Cancer Res., 76:1127-1131.
    • (1985) Jpn. J. Cancer Res. , vol.76 , pp. 1127-1131
    • Seiki, M.1    Inoue, J.2    Takeda, A.3    Hikikoshi, H.4    Sato, M.5    Yoshida, M.6
  • 64
    • 0027338137 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of [U-13C]glutamate in astrocytes studied by 13C NMR spectroscopy: Incorporation of more label into lactate than into glutamine demonstrates the importance of the tricarboxylic acid cycle
    • Sonnewald, U., Westergaard, N., Petersen, S.B., Unsgard, G., and Schousboe, A. (1993) Metabolism of [U-13C]glutamate in astrocytes studied by 13C NMR spectroscopy: Incorporation of more label into lactate than into glutamine demonstrates the importance of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. J. Neurochem., 61:1179-1182.
    • (1993) J. Neurochem. , vol.61 , pp. 1179-1182
    • Sonnewald, U.1    Westergaard, N.2    Petersen, S.B.3    Unsgard, G.4    Schousboe, A.5
  • 66
    • 0026646608 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced glucose transporter (GLUT-1) mRNA stabilization in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Regulation by the adenosine-uridine binding factor
    • Stephens, J.M., Carter, B.Z., Pekala, P.H., and Malter, J.S. (1992) Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced glucose transporter (GLUT-1) mRNA stabilization in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Regulation by the adenosine-uridine binding factor. J. Biol. Chem., 267:8336-8341.
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 8336-8341
    • Stephens, J.M.1    Carter, B.Z.2    Pekala, P.H.3    Malter, J.S.4
  • 67
    • 0008113535 scopus 로고
    • Virus and schizophrenia
    • Specter, ed. Plenum Press, New York, London
    • Steven, J.R. and Hallick, L.M. (1992) Virus and schizophrenia. In: Neuropathogenic Viruses and Immunity. Specter, ed. Plenum Press, New York, London, pp. 303-306.
    • (1992) Neuropathogenic Viruses and Immunity , pp. 303-306
    • Steven, J.R.1    Hallick, L.M.2
  • 68
    • 0021047779 scopus 로고
    • Effects of methionine sulfoximine on the enzymes of glutamate metabolism in isolated astrocytes of rat brain
    • Subbalakshmi, G.Y. and Murthy, C.R. (1983) Effects of methionine sulfoximine on the enzymes of glutamate metabolism in isolated astrocytes of rat brain. Biochem. Pharmacol., 32:3695-3700.
    • (1983) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.32 , pp. 3695-3700
    • Subbalakshmi, G.Y.1    Murthy, C.R.2
  • 69
    • 0026004760 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of brain glutamine accumulation prevents cerebral edema in hyperammonemic rats
    • Takahashi, H., Koehler, R.C., Brusilow, S.W., and Traystman, R.J. (1991) Inhibition of brain glutamine accumulation prevents cerebral edema in hyperammonemic rats. Am. J. Physiol., 261:H825-829.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.261
    • Takahashi, H.1    Koehler, R.C.2    Brusilow, S.W.3    Traystman, R.J.4
  • 70
    • 0029927343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic coupling between glia and neurons
    • Tsacopoulos, M. and Magistretti, P.J. (1996) Metabolic coupling between glia and neurons. J. Neurosci., 16:877-885.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 877-885
    • Tsacopoulos, M.1    Magistretti, P.J.2
  • 73
    • 0002372476 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic interactions between neurons and astroglia: Glutamine synthesis, carbonic anhydrase and water balance
    • A. Ward, ed. Alan R. Liss, New York
    • Vangelder, N.M. (1983) Metabolic interactions between neurons and astroglia: glutamine synthesis, carbonic anhydrase and water balance. In: Basic Mechanisms of Neuronal hyperexcitability. A. Ward, ed. Alan R. Liss, New York, pp. 5-29.
    • (1983) Basic Mechanisms of Neuronal Hyperexcitability , pp. 5-29
    • Vangelder, N.M.1
  • 74
    • 0025865825 scopus 로고
    • Morphological, neurochemical, and behavioral studies on serotonergic denervation and graft-induced reinnervation of the rat hippocampus
    • VanLuijtelaar, M.G., Tonnaer, J.A., Frankhuijzen, A.L., Dijkstra, H., Hagan, J.J., and Steinbusch, H.W. (1991) Morphological, neurochemical, and behavioral studies on serotonergic denervation and graft-induced reinnervation of the rat hippocampus. Neuroscience, 42:365-377.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.42 , pp. 365-377
    • VanLuijtelaar, M.G.1    Tonnaer, J.A.2    Frankhuijzen, A.L.3    Dijkstra, H.4    Hagan, J.J.5    Steinbusch, H.W.6
  • 75
    • 0025998843 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of nerve growth factor mRNA regulation by interleukin-1 and basic fibroblast growth factor in primary cultures of rat astrocytes
    • Vige, X., Costa, E., and Wise, B.C. (1991) Mechanism of nerve growth factor mRNA regulation by interleukin-1 and basic fibroblast growth factor in primary cultures of rat astrocytes. Mol. Pharmacol., 40:186-192.
    • (1991) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.40 , pp. 186-192
    • Vige, X.1    Costa, E.2    Wise, B.C.3
  • 76
    • 0027422749 scopus 로고
    • HTLV-I Tax protein stimulation of DNA binding of bZIP proteins by enhancing dimerization
    • Wagner, S. and Green, M. (1993) HTLV-I Tax protein stimulation of DNA binding of bZIP proteins by enhancing dimerization. Science, 262:395-399.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 395-399
    • Wagner, S.1    Green, M.2
  • 77
    • 0024458542 scopus 로고
    • Role of glial cells in the regulation of the brain ion microenvironment
    • Walz, W. (1989) Role of glial cells in the regulation of the brain ion microenvironment. Prog. Neurobiol., 33:309-333.
    • (1989) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.33 , pp. 309-333
    • Walz, W.1
  • 78
    • 0025317483 scopus 로고
    • Intrahippocampal kainic acid reduces glutamine synthetase
    • Waniewski, R.A. and McFarland, D. (1990) Intrahippocampal kainic acid reduces glutamine synthetase. Neuroscience, 34:305-310.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.34 , pp. 305-310
    • Waniewski, R.A.1    McFarland, D.2
  • 79
    • 0028879327 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic trafficking between neurons and astrocytes: The glutamate/glutamine cycle revisited
    • Westergaard, N., Sonnewald, U., and Schousboe, A. (1995) Metabolic trafficking between neurons and astrocytes: the glutamate/glutamine cycle revisited. Dev. Neurosci., 17:203-211.
    • (1995) Dev. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 203-211
    • Westergaard, N.1    Sonnewald, U.2    Schousboe, A.3
  • 80
    • 0027337137 scopus 로고
    • Localization of 5-HT1A receptors to astroglial cells in adult rats: Implications for neuronal-glial interactions and psychoactive drug mechanism of action
    • Whitaker-Azmitia, P.M., Clarke, C., and Azmitia, E.C. (1993) Localization of 5-HT1A receptors to astroglial cells in adult rats: implications for neuronal-glial interactions and psychoactive drug mechanism of action. Synapse, 14:201-205.
    • (1993) Synapse , vol.14 , pp. 201-205
    • Whitaker-Azmitia, P.M.1    Clarke, C.2    Azmitia, E.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.