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Journal of Organometallic Chemistry
Volumn 636, Issue 1-2, 2001, Pages 82-90
The photochemical reaction of 1,2-digermacyclobutane with C60: Possible example of a closed [6,5]-bridged fullerene derivative of germacyclopropane
Author keywords

Digermacyclobutane; Fullerene; Germanium
Indexed keywords

EID: 0011058140     PISSN: 0022328X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-328X(01)00823-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)
References (70)
  • 1
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 157
    • Wudl, F.1
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1994) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 243
    • Diederich, F.1    Isaacs, L.2    Philp, D.3
  • 3
    • 0001261714 scopus 로고
    • For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 1186
    • Suzuki, T.1    Li, Q.2    Khemani, K.C.3    Wudl, F.4    Almarsson, Ö.5
  • 4
    • 0000819792 scopus 로고
    • (d)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 7301
    • Suzuki, T.1    Li, Q.2    Khemani, K.C.3    Wudl, F.4
  • 5
    • 0001686651 scopus 로고
    • (e)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 5829
    • Smith A.B. III1    Strongin, R.M.2    Brard, L.3    Furst, G.T.4    Romanow, W.J.5    Owens, K.G.6    King, R.C.7
  • 6
    • 37049080713 scopus 로고
    • (f)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 2187
    • Smith, A.B.1    Strongin, R.M.2    Brard, L.3    Furst, G.T.4    Romanow, W.J.5    Owens, K.G.6    Goldschmidt, R.J.7
  • 7
    • 0029309154 scopus 로고
    • (g)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 5492
    • Smith A.B. III1    Strongin, R.M.2    Brard, L.3    Furst, G.T.4    Romanow, W.J.5    Owens, K.G.6    Goldschmidt, R.J.7    King, R.C.8
  • 8
    • 33748211289 scopus 로고
    • (h)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1992) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.31 , pp. 1388
    • Vasella, A.1    Uhlmann, P.2    Waldraff, C.A.A.3    Diederich, F.4    Thilgen, C.5
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    • 33748215126 scopus 로고
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1994) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.33 , pp. 1628
    • Anderson, H.L.1    Boudon, C.2    Diederich, F.3    Gisselbrecht, J.-P.4    Gross, M.5    Seiler, P.6
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 335
    • Skiebe, A.1    Hirsch, A.2
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    • 0032560221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1998) Tetrahedron , vol.54 , pp. 4283
    • Schick, G.1    Hirsch, A.2
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    • 37049089684 scopus 로고
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1607
    • Osterodt, J.1    Nieger, N.2    Vögtle, F.3
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. , vol.1 , pp. 63
    • Tomioka, H.1    Yamamoto, K.2
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    • Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1993) Chem. Lett. , pp. 2163
    • Komatsu, K.1    Kageyama, A.2    Murata, Y.3    Sugita, N.4    Kobayashi, K.5    Nagase, S.6    Wan, T.S.M.7
  • 16
    • 0027386251 scopus 로고
    • (p)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1993) Tetrahedron Let. , vol.34 , pp. 6911
    • Tsuda, M.1    Ishida, T.2    Nogami, T.3    Kurono, S.4    Ohashi, M.5
  • 17
    • 0027495629 scopus 로고
    • (q)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1993) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.34 , pp. 7429
    • Tokuyama, H.1    Nakamura, M.2    Nakamura, E.3
  • 18
    • 0028152712 scopus 로고
    • (r)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1994) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.35 , pp. 9017
    • Bestmann, H.J.1    Hadawi, D.2    Röder, T.3    Moll, C.4
  • 19
    • 0029129728 scopus 로고
    • (s)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1995) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 6843
    • Wan, Y.1    Cao, J.2    Shuster, D.I.3    Wilson, R.R.4
  • 20
    • 0030061566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (t)
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1996) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 1085
    • Benito, A.M.1    Darwish, A.D.2    Kroto, H.W.3    Meidine, M.F.4    Taylar, R.5    Walton, D.R.M.6
  • 21
    • 0030200249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (u) 37
    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1996) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 4651
    • Li, Z.1    Bouhadir, K.H.2    Shevlin, P.B.3
  • 22
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    • For a review of Methanofullerenes see: (a) F. Wudl, Acc. Chem. Res. 25 (1992) 157. (b) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, Chem. Soc. Rev. 23 (1994) 243. For methanofullerene from diazo compounds with C60; (c) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, Ö. Almarsson, Science 254 (1991) 1186. (d) T. Suzuki, Q. Li, K.C. Khemani, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 7301. (e) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 5829. (f) A.B. Smith, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2187. (g) A.B. Smith III, R.M. Strongin, L. Brard, G.T. Furst, W.J. Romanow, K.G. Owens, R.J. Goldschmidt, R.C. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 (1995) 5492. (h) A. Vasella, P. Uhlmann, C.A.A. Waldraff, F. Diederich, C. Thilgen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 1388. (i) H.L. Anderson, C. Boudon, F. Diederich, J.-P. Gisselbrecht, M. Gross, P. Seiler, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 1628. (j) A. Skiebe, A. Hirsch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 335. (k) G. Schick, A. Hirsch, Tetrahedron 54 (1998) 4283. (l) J. Osterodt, N. Nieger, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1607. (m) H. Tomioka, K. Yamamoto, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 (1995) 63. Methanofullerenes from the reaction of carbenes and carbenoids; (n) C. Bingel, Chem. Ber. 126 (1993) 1957. (o) K. Komatsu, A. Kageyama, Y. Murata, N. Sugita, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, T.S.M. Wan, Chem. Lett. (1993) 2163. (p) M. Tsuda, T. Ishida, T. Nogami, S. Kurono, M. Ohashi, Tetrahedron Let. 34 (1993) 6911. (q) H. Tokuyama, M. Nakamura, E. Nakamura, Tetrahedron Lett. 34 (1993) 7429. (r) H.J. Bestmann, D. Hadawi, T. Röder, C. Moll, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 9017. (s) Y. Wan, J. Cao, D.I. Shuster, R.R. Wilson, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 6843. (t) A.M. Benito, A.D. Darwish, H.W. Kroto, M.F. Meidine, R. Taylar, D.R.M. Walton, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 1085. (u) Z. Li, K.H. Bouhadir, P.B. Shevlin, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4651. (v) J. Osterodt, F. Vögtle, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 547. (w) A.F. Kiely, R.C. Haddon, M.S. Meier, J.P. Selegue, C.P. Brock, B.O. Patrick, G.-W. Wang, Y. Chen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121 (1999) 7971.
    • (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 7971
    • Kiely, A.F.1    Haddon, R.C.2    Meier, M.S.3    Selegue, J.P.4    Brock, C.P.5    Patrick, B.O.6    Wang, G.-W.7    Chen, Y.8
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
    • (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 548
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
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    • Creegan, K.M.1    Robbins, J.L.2    Robbins, W.K.3    Millar, J.M.4    Sherwood, R.D.5    Tindall, P.J.6    Cox, D.M.7    Smith, A.B.8    McCauley J.P., Jr.9    Jones, D.R.10    Gallagher, R.T.11
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
    • (1998) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 2493
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    • For a review of Oxafullerenes see: (a) F. Diedrich, R. Ettl, Y. Rubin, R.L. Whetten, R. Beck, M. Alvarez, S. Anz, D. Sensharma, F. Wudl, K.C. Khemani, A. Koch, Science 252 (1991) 548. (b) K.M. Creegan, J.L. Robbins, W.K. Robbins, J.M. Millar, R.D. Sherwood, P.J. Tindall, D.M. Cox, A.B. Smith, J.P. McCauley Jr., D.R. Jones, R.T. Gallagher, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 (1992) 1103. (c) Y. Elemes, S.K. Silverman, C. Sheu, M.K. Cao, C.S. Foote, M.M. Alvarez, R.L. Whetten, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 31 (1992) 351. (d) L. Julia, V. Hamplova, J. Kodymova, O. Spalek, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2437. (e) T. Hamano, T. Mashino, M. Hirobe, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1537. (f) R.W. Murray, K. Iyanar, Tetrahedron Lett. 38 (1997) 335. (g) D.I. Schuster, P.S. Baran, R.K. Hatch, A.U. Khan, S.R. Wilson, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1998) 2493. (h) C. Fusco, R. Seraglia, R. Curci, V. Lucchini, J. Org. Chem. 64 (1999) 8363.
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    • 37049081082 scopus 로고
    • (c)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1365
    • Banks, M.R.1    Cadogan, J.I.G.2    Gosney, I.3    Hodgson, P.K.G.4    Langridge-Smith, P.R.R.5    Rankin, D.W.H.6
  • 35
    • 37049086448 scopus 로고
    • (d)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 885
    • Banks, M.R.1    Cadogan, J.I.G.2    Gosney, I.3    Hodgson, P.K.G.4    Langridge-Smith, P.R.R.5    Millar, J.R.A.6    Taylor, A.T.7
  • 36
    • 37049078382 scopus 로고
    • (e)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 887
    • Banks, M.R.1    Cadogan, J.I.G.2    Gosney, I.3    Hodgson, P.K.G.4    Langridge-Smith, P.R.R.5    Miller, J.R.A.6    Parkinson, J.A.7    Rankin, D.W.H.8    Taylor, A.T.9
  • 37
    • 0028225662 scopus 로고
    • (f)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1994) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.35 , pp. 4371
    • Kuwashima, S.1    Kubota, M.2    Kushida, K.3    Ishida, T.4    Ohashi, M.5    Nogami, T.6
  • 38
    • 0000893545 scopus 로고
    • (g)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1994) Chem. Lett. , pp. 561
    • Ishida, T.1    Tanaka, K.2    Nogami, T.3
  • 39
    • 37049083516 scopus 로고
    • (h)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 2587
    • Takeshita, M.1    Suzuki, T.2    Shinkai, S.3
  • 40
    • 37049090786 scopus 로고
    • (i)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1159
    • Shiu, L.-L.1    Chien, K.-M.2    Liu, T.-Y.3    Lin, T.-I.4    Her, G.-R.5    Luh, T.-Y.6
  • 41
    • 33751158224 scopus 로고
    • (j)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 3503
    • Hawker, C.J.1    Saville, P.M.2    White, J.W.3
  • 42
    • 5744250048 scopus 로고
    • (k)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1994) J. Org. Chem. , vol.59 , pp. 5951
    • Yan, M.1    Cai, S.X.2    Keana, J.F.W.3
  • 43
    • 37049081422 scopus 로고
    • (l)
    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1725
    • Dong, G.-X.1    Li, J.-S.2    Chan, T.-K.3
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    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
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    • Wang, N.1    Li, J.2    Zhu, D.3    Chan, T.H.4
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    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1998) Synthetic. Commun. , vol.28 , pp. 3097
    • Chen, C.1    Li, J.2    Ji, G.3    Zhu, D.4    Zheng, Q.5
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    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 2289
    • Schick, G.1    Grösser, T.2    Hirch, A.3
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    • 0346534698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
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    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
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    • Averdung, J.1    Wolff, C.2    Mattay, J.3
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    • For a review of Azafullerenes see: (a) M. Prato, Q.C. Lin, F. Wudl, V. Lucchini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1148. (b) C. Bellavia-Lund, F. Wudl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (1997) 943. (c) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, D.W.H. Rankin, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 1365. (d) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Millar, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 885. (e) M.R. Banks, J.I.G. Cadogan, I. Gosney, P.K.G. Hodgson, P.R.R. Langridge-Smith, J.R.A. Miller, J.A. Parkinson, D.W.H. Rankin, A.T. Taylor, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 887. (f) S. Kuwashima, M. Kubota, K. Kushida, T. Ishida, M. Ohashi, T. Nogami, Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994) 4371. (g) T. Ishida, K. Tanaka, T. Nogami, Chem. Lett. (1994) 561. (h) M. Takeshita, T. Suzuki, S. Shinkai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1994) 2587. (i) L.-L. Shiu, K.-M. Chien, T.-Y. Liu, T.-I. Lin, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1159. (j) C.J. Hawker, P.M. Saville, J.W. White, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 3503. (k) M. Yan, S.X. Cai, J.F.W. Keana, J. Org. Chem. 59 (1994) 5951. (l) G.-X. Dong, J.-S. Li, T.-K. Chan, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1725. (m) N. Wang, J. Li, D. Zhu, T.H. Chan, Tetrahedron Lett. 36 (1995) 431. (n) C. Chen, J. Li, G. Ji, D. Zhu, Q. Zheng, Synthetic. Commun. 28 (1998) 3097. (o) G. Schick, T. Grösser, A. Hirch, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 2289. (p) J. Averdung, C. Wolff, J. Mattay, Tetrahedron Lett. 37 (1996) 4633. (q) A.B. Smith III, H. Tokuyama, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5257.
    • (1996) Tetrahedron , vol.52 , pp. 5257
    • Smith A.B. III1    Tokuyama, H.2
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    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Chapter 33 Silafullerenes.
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1998) In the Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" , vol.2 , pp. 1929
    • Ando, W.1    Kusukawa, T.2
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    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 1605
    • Akasaka, T.1    Ando, W.2    Kobayashi, K.3    Nagase, S.4
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    • (c)
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , pp. 1529
    • Akasaka, T.1    Mitsuhida, E.2    Ando, W.3    Kobayashi, K.4    Nagase, S.5
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    • For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d)
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 10366
    • Akasaka, T.1    Ando, W.2    Kobayashi, K.3    Nagase, S.4
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    • (e)
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 2627
    • Akasaka, T.1    Mitsuhida, E.2    Ando, W.3    Kobayashi, K.4    Nagase, S.5
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    • (f)
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (2000) Organic Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 2671
    • Akasaka, T.1    Maeda, Y.2    Wakahara, T.3    Mizushima, T.4    Ando, W.5    Wälchli, M.6    Suzuki, T.7    Kobayshi, K.8    Nagase, S.9    Kako, M.10    Nakadaira, Y.11    Fujitsuka, M.12    Ito, O.13    Sasaki, Y.14    Yamamoto, K.15    Erata, T.16
  • 55
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    • (g)
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 2142
    • Kusukawa, T.1    Kabe, Y.2    Ando, W.3
  • 56
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    • (h)
    • For a review of Silafullerenes see: (a) W. Ando, T. Kusukawa, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds" ed. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 33 (1998) 1929. Silafullerenes. (b) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 1605. (c) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1995) 1529. For photochemical double-silylation and germylation. (d) T. Akasaka, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115 (1993) 10366. (e) T. Akasaka, E. Mitsuhida, W. Ando, K. Kobayashi, S. Nagase, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 (1994) 2627. (f) T. Akasaka, Y. Maeda, T. Wakahara, T. Mizushima, W. Ando, M. Wälchli, T. Suzuki, K. Kobayshi, S. Nagase, M. Kako, Y. Nakadaira, M. Fujitsuka, O. Ito, Y. Sasaki, K. Yamamoto, T. Erata, Organic Lett. 2 (2000) 2671. (g) T. Kusukawa, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2142. (h) T. Kusukawa, A. Shike, W. Ando, Tetrahedron 52 (1995) 4995.
    • (1995) Tetrahedron , vol.52 , pp. 4995
    • Kusukawa, T.1    Shike, A.2    Ando, W.3
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    • For review of Silicon small ring compounds see: (a) eds. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York Chapter 42
    • For review of Silicon small ring compounds see: (a) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds eds. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 42 (1998). For germacyclopropanes and digermacyclobutanes. (b) W. Ando, H. Ohgaki, Y. Kabe, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 659. (c) H. Ohgaki, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2139.
    • (1998) In the Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds , vol.2
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    • For germacyclopropanes and digermacyclobutanes. (b)
    • For review of Silicon small ring compounds see: (a) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds eds. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 42 (1998). For germacyclopropanes and digermacyclobutanes. (b) W. Ando, H. Ohgaki, Y. Kabe, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 659. (c) H. Ohgaki, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2139.
    • (1994) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.33 , pp. 659
    • Ando, W.1    Ohgaki, H.2    Kabe, Y.3
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    • (c)
    • For review of Silicon small ring compounds see: (a) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds eds. By Z. Rapport, Y. Apeloig, John-Wiley & Sons, New York, Vol. 2, Chapter 42 (1998). For germacyclopropanes and digermacyclobutanes. (b) W. Ando, H. Ohgaki, Y. Kabe, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 33 (1994) 659. (c) H. Ohgaki, Y. Kabe, W. Ando, Organometallics 14 (1995) 2139.
    • (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 2139
    • Ohgaki, H.1    Kabe, Y.2    Ando, W.3
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    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a)
    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a) K. Raghavachari, Chem. Phys. Lett. 195 (1992) 221. (b) K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa, Chem. Phys. Lett. 209 (1993) 223. (c) R.C. Hoddon, K. Raghavachari, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5207. (d) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2 (1994) 391. (e) E.-U. Wallenborn, R.F. Haldimann, F.-G. Klärner, F. Diederich, Chem. Eur. J. 4 (1998) 2258. (f) C.K.-F. Shen, H.-h. Yu, C.G. Juo, K.M. Chien, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, Chem. Eur. J. 3 (1997) 744.
    • (1992) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.195 , pp. 221
    • Raghavachari, K.1
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    • (b)
    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a) K. Raghavachari, Chem. Phys. Lett. 195 (1992) 221. (b) K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa, Chem. Phys. Lett. 209 (1993) 223. (c) R.C. Hoddon, K. Raghavachari, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5207. (d) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2 (1994) 391. (e) E.-U. Wallenborn, R.F. Haldimann, F.-G. Klärner, F. Diederich, Chem. Eur. J. 4 (1998) 2258. (f) C.K.-F. Shen, H.-h. Yu, C.G. Juo, K.M. Chien, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, Chem. Eur. J. 3 (1997) 744.
    • (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.209 , pp. 223
    • Raghavachari, K.1    Sosa, C.2
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    • (c)
    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a) K. Raghavachari, Chem. Phys. Lett. 195 (1992) 221. (b) K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa, Chem. Phys. Lett. 209 (1993) 223. (c) R.C. Hoddon, K. Raghavachari, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5207. (d) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2 (1994) 391. (e) E.-U. Wallenborn, R.F. Haldimann, F.-G. Klärner, F. Diederich, Chem. Eur. J. 4 (1998) 2258. (f) C.K.-F. Shen, H.-h. Yu, C.G. Juo, K.M. Chien, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, Chem. Eur. J. 3 (1997) 744.
    • (1996) Tetrahedron , vol.52 , pp. 5207
    • Hoddon, R.C.1    Raghavachari, K.2
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    • (d)
    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a) K. Raghavachari, Chem. Phys. Lett. 195 (1992) 221. (b) K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa, Chem. Phys. Lett. 209 (1993) 223. (c) R.C. Hoddon, K. Raghavachari, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5207. (d) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2 (1994) 391. (e) E.-U. Wallenborn, R.F. Haldimann, F.-G. Klärner, F. Diederich, Chem. Eur. J. 4 (1998) 2258. (f) C.K.-F. Shen, H.-h. Yu, C.G. Juo, K.M. Chien, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, Chem. Eur. J. 3 (1997) 744.
    • (1994) J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. , vol.2 , pp. 391
    • Diederich, F.1    Isaacs, L.2    Philp, D.3
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    • (e)
    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a) K. Raghavachari, Chem. Phys. Lett. 195 (1992) 221. (b) K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa, Chem. Phys. Lett. 209 (1993) 223. (c) R.C. Hoddon, K. Raghavachari, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5207. (d) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2 (1994) 391. (e) E.-U. Wallenborn, R.F. Haldimann, F.-G. Klärner, F. Diederich, Chem. Eur. J. 4 (1998) 2258. (f) C.K.-F. Shen, H.-h. Yu, C.G. Juo, K.M. Chien, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, Chem. Eur. J. 3 (1997) 744.
    • (1998) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.4 , pp. 2258
    • Wallenborn, E.-U.1    Haldimann, R.F.2    Klärner, F.-G.3    Diederich, F.4
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    • 85046166015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (f)
    • For theoretical studies on methano- and oxa-fullerenes see: (a) K. Raghavachari, Chem. Phys. Lett. 195 (1992) 221. (b) K. Raghavachari, C. Sosa, Chem. Phys. Lett. 209 (1993) 223. (c) R.C. Hoddon, K. Raghavachari, Tetrahedron 52 (1996) 5207. (d) F. Diederich, L. Isaacs, D. Philp, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2 (1994) 391. (e) E.-U. Wallenborn, R.F. Haldimann, F.-G. Klärner, F. Diederich, Chem. Eur. J. 4 (1998) 2258. (f) C.K.-F. Shen, H.-h. Yu, C.G. Juo, K.M. Chien, G.-R. Her, T.-Y. Luh, Chem. Eur. J. 3 (1997) 744.
    • (1997) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.3 , pp. 744
    • Shen, C.K.-F.1    Yu, H.-h.2    Juo, C.G.3    Chien, K.M.4    Her, G.-R.5    Luh, T.-Y.6
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    • 0001361398 scopus 로고
    • For the preparation and purification of C60 see: (a)
    • For the preparation and purification of C60 see: (a) D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K. Chatterjee, K.R. Lykke, J.E. Hunt, J. Pellin, J.C. Hemminger, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (1991) 7499. (b) K. Chatterjee, D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K.R. Lykke, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3253. (c) K.C. Khemani, M. Prato, F. Wudl, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3254. (d) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, V. Wiskamp, Education in Chem. 31 (1994) 162.
    • (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 7499
    • Parker, D.H.1    Wurz, P.2    Chatterjee, K.3    Lykke, K.R.4    Hunt, J.E.5    Pellin, J.6    Hemminger, J.C.7    Gruen, D.M.8    Stock, L.M.9
  • 67
    • 33751392195 scopus 로고
    • (b)
    • For the preparation and purification of C60 see: (a) D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K. Chatterjee, K.R. Lykke, J.E. Hunt, J. Pellin, J.C. Hemminger, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (1991) 7499. (b) K. Chatterjee, D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K.R. Lykke, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3253. (c) K.C. Khemani, M. Prato, F. Wudl, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3254. (d) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, V. Wiskamp, Education in Chem. 31 (1994) 162.
    • (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 3253
    • Chatterjee, K.1    Parker, D.H.2    Wurz, P.3    Lykke, K.R.4    Gruen, D.M.5    Stock, L.M.6
  • 68
    • 33751392230 scopus 로고
    • (c)
    • For the preparation and purification of C60 see: (a) D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K. Chatterjee, K.R. Lykke, J.E. Hunt, J. Pellin, J.C. Hemminger, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (1991) 7499. (b) K. Chatterjee, D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K.R. Lykke, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3253. (c) K.C. Khemani, M. Prato, F. Wudl, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3254. (d) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, V. Wiskamp, Education in Chem. 31 (1994) 162.
    • (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 3254
    • Khemani, K.C.1    Prato, M.2    Wudl, F.3
  • 69
    • 0001361398 scopus 로고
    • (d)
    • For the preparation and purification of C60 see: (a) D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K. Chatterjee, K.R. Lykke, J.E. Hunt, J. Pellin, J.C. Hemminger, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (1991) 7499. (b) K. Chatterjee, D.H. Parker, P. Wurz, K.R. Lykke, D.M. Gruen, L.M. Stock, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3253. (c) K.C. Khemani, M. Prato, F. Wudl, J. Org. Chem. 57 (1992) 3254. (d) W. Ando, Y. Kabe, V. Wiskamp, Education in Chem. 31 (1994) 162.
    • (1994) Education in Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 162
    • Ando, W.1    Kabe, Y.2    Wiskamp, V.3

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