메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2017, Pages 129-141

Epidemiology of neurological disorders in sub-saharan Africa

Author keywords

East africa; Epilepsy; Infections; Neuropathies; Parkinson s disease; Stroke

Indexed keywords


EID: 85056217278     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-804607-4.00010-1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (126)
  • 1
    • 84875427950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-associated central nervous system diseases in patients admitted at the Douala General Hospital between 2004 and 2009: A retrospective study
    • H.N. Luma., B.C.N. Tchaleu., E. Temfack., et al. HIV-associated central nervous system diseases in patients admitted at the Douala General Hospital between 2004 and 2009: a retrospective study AIDS Res Treat 2013 2013 709810.
    • (2013) AIDS Res Treat , vol.2013 , pp. 709810
    • Luma, H.N.1    Tchaleu, B.C.N.2    Temfack, E.3
  • 2
    • 77952852693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of suspected HIV-associated dementia in adult Malawian HIV patients
    • V.N. Patel., R.G. Mungwira., T.F. Tarumbiswa., et al. High prevalence of suspected HIV-associated dementia in adult Malawian HIV patients Int J STD AIDS 21 2010 356-358.
    • (2010) Int J STD AIDS , vol.21 , pp. 356-358
    • Patel, V.N.1    Mungwira, R.G.2    Tarumbiswa, T.F.3
  • 3
    • 84555219923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 effects on neuropsychological performance in a resource-limited country, Zambia
    • A. Holguin., M. Banda., J. Elizabeth., et al. HIV-1 effects on neuropsychological performance in a resource-limited country, Zambia AIDS Behav 15 2010 1895-1901.
    • (2010) AIDS Behav , vol.15 , pp. 1895-1901
    • Holguin, A.1    Banda, M.2    Elizabeth, J.3
  • 4
    • 0023928525 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and therapeutic approach to Ethiopian immigrants seropositive for syphilis
    • E. Verner., M. Shteinfeld., R. Raz., et al. Diagnostic and therapeutic approach to Ethiopian immigrants seropositive for syphilis Isr J Med Sci 24 1988 151-155.
    • (1988) Isr J Med Sci , vol.24 , pp. 151-155
    • Verner, E.1    Shteinfeld, M.2    Raz, R.3
  • 5
    • 75949144904 scopus 로고
    • Seroreactivity in the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test and the fluorescent treponemal antibody test
    • A.A. Buck., D.J. Spruyt Seroreactivity in the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test and the fluorescent treponemal antibody test Am J Hyg 80 1964 91.
    • (1964) Am J Hyg , vol.80 , pp. 91
    • Buck, A.A.1    Spruyt, D.J.2
  • 6
    • 0026856166 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of neurological disease at Kenyatta National Hospital
    • T.O. Kwasa The pattern of neurological disease at Kenyatta National Hospital East Afr Med J 69 1992 236-239.
    • (1992) East Afr Med J , vol.69 , pp. 236-239
    • Kwasa, T.O.1
  • 7
    • 0018115863 scopus 로고
    • Venereal syphilis in tropical Africa
    • F. Rampen Venereal syphilis in tropical Africa Br J Vener Dis 54 1978 364-368.
    • (1978) Br J Vener Dis , vol.54 , pp. 364-368
    • Rampen, F.1
  • 8
    • 85080818301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • updated January 13, Accessed 07.03.17
    • UNICEF. Eradicating polio, updated January 13, 2017. https://www.unicef.org/immunization/polio/. Accessed 07.03.17.
    • (2017) Eradicating polio
  • 9
    • 84859130112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress toward global polio eradication-Africa, 2011
    • Centers for Disease Control and prevention (CDC) Progress toward global polio eradication-Africa, 2011 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 61 2012 190-194.
    • (2012) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.61 , pp. 190-194
  • 10
    • 84865596278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global leprosy situation
    • Anonymous Global leprosy situation Wkly Epidemiol Rec 87 2012 317-328.
    • (2012) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.87 , pp. 317-328
    • Anonymous1
  • 11
    • 85033661124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leprosy in Ethiopia: Epidemiological trends from 2000 to 2011
    • S. Baye Leprosy in Ethiopia: epidemiological trends from 2000 to 2011 Adv Life Sci Health 2 2015 1-44.
    • (2015) Adv Life Sci Health , vol.2 , pp. 1-44
    • Baye, S.1
  • 12
    • 84864509488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of leprosy in Malawi: Community camp-based cross-sectional study
    • K.P. Msyamboza., L.R. Mawaya., H.W. Kubwalo., et al. Burden of leprosy in Malawi: community camp-based cross-sectional study BMC Int Health Hum Rights 6 2012 12.
    • (2012) BMC Int Health Hum Rights , vol.6 , pp. 12
    • Msyamboza, K.P.1    Mawaya, L.R.2    Kubwalo, H.W.3
  • 13
    • 85014970518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of drug-resistant leprosy in Guinea-Conakry detected using molecular epidemiological approaches
    • C. Avanzi., P. Busso., A. Benjak., et al. Transmission of drug-resistant leprosy in Guinea-Conakry detected using molecular epidemiological approaches Clin Infect Dis 63 2016 1482-1484.
    • (2016) Clin Infect Dis , vol.63 , pp. 1482-1484
    • Avanzi, C.1    Busso, P.2    Benjak, A.3
  • 15
    • 0024854406 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of tuberculosis in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • R.M. Hodes., B. Seyoum The pattern of tuberculosis in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia East Afr Med J 66 1989 812-818.
    • (1989) East Afr Med J , vol.66 , pp. 812-818
    • Hodes, R.M.1    Seyoum, B.2
  • 16
    • 66349135379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of tuberculosis co-infection among HIV-seropositive patients attending the Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, northern Nigeria
    • Z. Iliyasu., M. Babashani Prevalence of tuberculosis co-infection among HIV-seropositive patients attending the Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, northern Nigeria J Epidemiol 19 2009 81-87.
    • (2009) J Epidemiol , vol.19 , pp. 81-87
    • Iliyasu, Z.1    Babashani, M.2
  • 17
    • 0022394025 scopus 로고
    • Comparative seroepidemiology of HTLV-I and HTLV-III in the French West Indies and some African countries
    • G. de The., A. Gessain., L. Gazzole., et al. Comparative seroepidemiology of HTLV-I and HTLV-III in the French West Indies and some African countries Cancer Res 45 1985 4633-4636.
    • (1985) Cancer Res , vol.45 , pp. 4633-4636
    • De The, G.1    Gessain, A.2    Gazzole, L.3
  • 18
    • 0023185642 scopus 로고
    • Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 antibobies in the serum of patients with tropical spastic paraparesis in the Seychelles
    • G.C. Roman., B.S. Schoenberg., D.L. Madden., et al. Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 antibobies in the serum of patients with tropical spastic paraparesis in the Seychelles Arch Neurol 44 1987 605-607.
    • (1987) Arch Neurol , vol.44 , pp. 605-607
    • Roman, G.C.1    Schoenberg, B.S.2    Madden, D.L.3
  • 19
    • 0023784512 scopus 로고
    • Spastic paraparesis and HLV-1 infection in Peru
    • R.D. Johnson., A. Griffin., A. Arregui., et al. Spastic paraparesis and HLV-1 infection in Peru Ann Neurol 23 Suppl 1988 S151-S155.
    • (1988) Ann Neurol , vol.23 , pp. S151-S155
    • Johnson, R.D.1    Griffin, A.2    Arregui, A.3
  • 20
    • 0022637352 scopus 로고
    • Lack of antibodies to adult T-cell leukemia virus and to AIDS virus in Israeli Felashas
    • A. Karpas., S. Maayayan., R. Raz Lack of antibodies to adult T-cell leukemia virus and to AIDS virus in Israeli Felashas Nature 19 1986 794.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.19 , pp. 794
    • Karpas, A.1    Maayayan, S.2    Raz, R.3
  • 23
    • 0025330870 scopus 로고
    • Neurological complication of endemic skeletal fluorosis with special emphasis on radiculomyelopathy
    • R. Tekle-Haimanot Neurological complication of endemic skeletal fluorosis with special emphasis on radiculomyelopathy Paraplegia 28 1990 244-251.
    • (1990) Paraplegia , vol.28 , pp. 244-251
    • Tekle-Haimanot, R.1
  • 24
    • 21444459765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess fluoride ingestion and thyroid hormone derangements in children living in Delhi, India
    • A.K. Susheela., M. Bhatnagar., K. Vig., N.K. Mondal Excess fluoride ingestion and thyroid hormone derangements in children living in Delhi, India Fluoride 38 2005 98-108.
    • (2005) Fluoride , vol.38 , pp. 98-108
    • Susheela, A.K.1    Bhatnagar, M.2    Vig, K.3    Mondal, N.K.4
  • 25
    • 0343317881 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactivity of the parathyroid glands in endemic osteofluorosis
    • S.P.S. Teotia., M. Teotia Hyperactivity of the parathyroid glands in endemic osteofluorosis Fluoride 5 1972 115-126.
    • (1972) Fluoride , vol.5 , pp. 115-126
    • Teotia, S.P.S.1    Teotia, M.2
  • 26
    • 0025055402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Konzo, an epidemic upper motor neuron disease studied in Tanzania
    • W.P. Howlett., G.R. Brubaker., N. Mingi., H. Rosting Konzo, an epidemic upper motor neuron disease studied in Tanzania Brain 113 2005 223-235.
    • (2005) Brain , vol.113 , pp. 223-235
    • Howlett, W.P.1    Brubaker, G.R.2    Mingi, N.3    Rosting, H.4
  • 27
    • 0026585473 scopus 로고
    • Cassava cyanogens and Konzo, an upper motor neuron disease found in Africa
    • T. Tylleskar., M. Banea., N. Bikangi., et al. Cassava cyanogens and Konzo, an upper motor neuron disease found in Africa Lancet 339 1992 208-211.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 208-211
    • Tylleskar, T.1    Banea, M.2    Bikangi, N.3
  • 28
    • 0002505916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Konzo: A distinct type of upper motor neuron disease
    • World Health Orhganization Konzo: a distinct type of upper motor neuron disease Wkly Epidemiol Rec 71 1996 225-232.
    • (1996) Wkly Epidemiol Rec , vol.71 , pp. 225-232
  • 29
    • 79959841606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cassava and cyanogen intake to toxico-nutritional neurological disease
    • H. Nzwalo., J. Cliff Cassava and cyanogen intake to toxico-nutritional neurological disease PLoS Negl Trop Dis 5 2010 e1051.
    • (2010) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.5 , pp. e1051
    • Nzwalo, H.1    Cliff, J.2
  • 30
    • 24644521499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes in Dakar, Senegal: A hospital-based study
    • E. Sagui., P.S. M’Baye., C. Dubecq., et al. Ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes in Dakar, Senegal: a hospital-based study Stroke 36 2005 1844-1877.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1844-1877
    • Sagui, E.1    M’Baye, P.S.2    Dubecq, C.3
  • 31
    • 33846249067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of stroke in black populations in sub-Saharan Africa
    • M.D. Connor., R. Walker., G. Modi., C.P. Warlow Burden of stroke in black populations in sub-Saharan Africa Lancet Neurol 6 2007 269-278.
    • (2007) Lancet Neurol , vol.6 , pp. 269-278
    • Connor, M.D.1    Walker, R.2    Modi, G.3    Warlow, C.P.4
  • 32
    • 35348870044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of stroke in an urban, mixed-income community in Lagos, Nigeria
    • M. Danesi., N. Okubadejo., F. Ojini Prevalence of stroke in an urban, mixed-income community in Lagos, Nigeria Neuroepidemiology 28 2007 216-223.
    • (2007) Neuroepidemiology , vol.28 , pp. 216-223
    • Danesi, M.1    Okubadejo, N.2    Ojini, F.3
  • 33
    • 0023158718 scopus 로고
    • Neurological disorders in Nigerian Africans: A community-based study
    • B.O. Osuntokun., A.O.G. Adeuja., B.S. Schoenberg Neurological disorders in Nigerian Africans: a community-based study Acta Neurol Scand 75 1987 13-21.
    • (1987) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.75 , pp. 13-21
    • Osuntokun, B.O.1    Adeuja, A.O.G.2    Schoenberg, B.S.3
  • 34
    • 84921718587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of stroke in three semi-urban communities in middle-belt region of Nigeria: A door to door survey
    • E.O. Sanya., O.O. Desalu., F. Adepoju., S.A. Aderibigbe., A. Shittu., O. Olaosebikan Prevalence of stroke in three semi-urban communities in middle-belt region of Nigeria: a door to door survey Pan Afr Med J 20 2015 33.
    • (2015) Pan Afr Med J , vol.20 , pp. 33
    • Sanya, E.O.1    Desalu, O.O.2    Adepoju, F.3    Aderibigbe, S.A.4    Shittu, A.5    Olaosebikan, O.6
  • 36
    • 85001932744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke survivors in Nigeria: A door-to-door prevalence survey from the Niger Delta region
    • M.C. Ezejimofor., O.A. Uthman., O. Maduka., et al. Stroke survivors in Nigeria: a door-to-door prevalence survey from the Niger Delta region J Neurol Sci 372 2017 262-269.
    • (2017) J Neurol Sci , vol.372 , pp. 262-269
    • Ezejimofor, M.C.1    Uthman, O.A.2    Maduka, O.3
  • 37
    • 84855385221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke: Prevalence and disability in Cotonou, Benin
    • M.J. Cossi., C. Gobron., P.M. Preux., et al. Stroke: prevalence and disability in Cotonou, Benin Cerebrovasc Dis 33 2012 166-172.
    • (2012) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.33 , pp. 166-172
    • Cossi, M.J.1    Gobron, C.2    Preux, P.M.3
  • 38
    • 84882453276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and 30-day case fatality rate of first-ever stroke in urban Nigeria: The prospective community based Epidemiology of Stroke in Lagos (EPISIL) phase II results
    • M.A. Danesi., N.U. Okubadejo., F.I. Ojini., O.O. Ojo Incidence and 30-day case fatality rate of first-ever stroke in urban Nigeria: the prospective community based Epidemiology of Stroke in Lagos (EPISIL) phase II results J Neurol Sci 331 2013 43-47.
    • (2013) J Neurol Sci , vol.331 , pp. 43-47
    • Danesi, M.A.1    Okubadejo, N.U.2    Ojini, F.I.3    Ojo, O.O.4
  • 39
    • 0018415141 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of stroke in an African City: Results from the Stroke Registry at Ibadan, Nigeria, 1973-1975
    • B.O. Osuntokun., O. Bademosi., O.O. Akinkugbe., A.B. Oyediran., R. Carlisle Incidence of stroke in an African City: results from the Stroke Registry at Ibadan, Nigeria, 1973-1975 Stroke 10 1979 205-207.
    • (1979) Stroke , vol.10 , pp. 205-207
    • Osuntokun, B.O.1    Bademosi, O.2    Akinkugbe, O.O.3    Oyediran, A.B.4    Carlisle, R.5
  • 40
    • 84937823667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geo-spatial analysis of cardiovascular disease and biomedical risk factors in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria
    • O.O. Fabiyi., O.E. Garuba Geo-spatial analysis of cardiovascular disease and biomedical risk factors in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria J Settlements Spat Plann 6 2015 61-69.
    • (2015) J Settlements Spat Plann , vol.6 , pp. 61-69
    • Fabiyi, O.O.1    Garuba, O.E.2
  • 41
    • 3042719485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke subtypes in Black Tanzanians: A retrospective study of computerized tomography scan diagnosis at Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar Es Salaam
    • W. Matuja., M. Janabi., R. Kazema., et al. Stroke subtypes in Black Tanzanians: a retrospective study of computerized tomography scan diagnosis at Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar Es Salaam Trop Doct 34 2004 144-146.
    • (2004) Trop Doct , vol.34 , pp. 144-146
    • Matuja, W.1    Janabi, M.2    Kazema, R.3
  • 42
    • 68949118246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of stroke at the Clinic of Neurology, Fann University Teaching Hospital, Dakar-Senegal
    • K. Touré., A. Thiam., F. Sène Diouf., et al. Epidemiology of stroke at the Clinic of Neurology, Fann University Teaching Hospital, Dakar-Senegal Dakar Med 53 2008 105-110.
    • (2008) Dakar Med , vol.53 , pp. 105-110
    • Touré, K.1    Thiam, A.2    Sène Diouf, F.3
  • 43
    • 33644870355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological aspects of stroke in CT-scan department of the Point-G Hospital in Bamako, Mali
    • A.D. Keita., M. Toure., A. Diawara., et al. Epidemiological aspects of stroke in CT-scan department of the Point-G Hospital in Bamako, Mali Med Trop 65 2005 453-457.
    • (2005) Med Trop , vol.65 , pp. 453-457
    • Keita, A.D.1    Toure, M.2    Diawara, A.3
  • 44
    • 0036937541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of computerized tomography in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular accidents in Nouakchott, Mauritania
    • M. Diagana., H. Traore., A. Bassima., M. Druet-Cabanac., P.M. Preux., M. Dumas Contribution of computerized tomography in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular accidents in Nouakchott, Mauritania Med Trop 62 2002 145-149.
    • (2002) Med Trop , vol.62 , pp. 145-149
    • Diagana, M.1    Traore, H.2    Bassima, A.3    Druet-Cabanac, M.4    Preux, P.M.5    Dumas, M.6
  • 45
    • 17144430138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiological aspects of neurological diseases in Dakar: Follow-up after 10 years (1986-1995)
    • A. Thiam., F. Sene-Diouf., A.K. Diallo., et al. Aetiological aspects of neurological diseases in Dakar: follow-up after 10 years (1986-1995) Dakar Med 45 2000 167-172.
    • (2000) Dakar Med , vol.45 , pp. 167-172
    • Thiam, A.1    Sene-Diouf, F.2    Diallo, A.K.3
  • 46
    • 22044455395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke presentation and outcome in developing countries: A prospective study in the Gambia
    • J.M. Garbusinski., M.A. Van Der Sande., et al. Stroke presentation and outcome in developing countries: a prospective study in the Gambia Stroke 36 2005 1388-1393.
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 1388-1393
    • Garbusinski, J.M.1    Van Der Sande, M.A.2
  • 48
    • 0000264251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk and severity factors in cerebrovascular accidents in west african Blacks of Burkina Faso
    • P. Zabsonre., A. Yameogo., A. Millogo., F.X. Dyemkouma., G. Durand Risk and severity factors in cerebrovascular accidents in west african Blacks of Burkina Faso Med Trop 57 1997 147-152.
    • (1997) Med Trop , vol.57 , pp. 147-152
    • Zabsonre, P.1    Yameogo, A.2    Millogo, A.3    Dyemkouma, F.X.4    Durand, G.5
  • 49
    • 33750101453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of stroke in department of neurology of Dakar
    • F. Sene Diouf., A.M. Basse., K. Toure., et al. Prognosis of stroke in department of neurology of Dakar Dakar Med 51 2006 17-21.
    • (2006) Dakar Med , vol.51 , pp. 17-21
    • Sene Diouf, F.1    Basse, A.M.2    Toure, K.3
  • 50
    • 0016594562 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular disease in Uganda
    • P.D. James Cerebrovascular disease in Uganda Trop Geogr Med 27 1975 125-131.
    • (1975) Trop Geogr Med , vol.27 , pp. 125-131
    • James, P.D.1
  • 51
    • 0014480352 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral atherosclerosis: A comparative autopsy study between Nigerian Negroes and American Negroes and Caucasians
    • A.O. Williams., J.A. Resch., R.B. Loewensen Cerebral atherosclerosis: a comparative autopsy study between Nigerian Negroes and American Negroes and Caucasians Neurology 19 1969 205-210.
    • (1969) Neurology , vol.19 , pp. 205-210
    • Williams, A.O.1    Resch, J.A.2    Loewensen, R.B.3
  • 53
    • 0027589090 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in Sierra Leone stroke population
    • D.R. Lisk Hypertension in Sierra Leone stroke population East Afr Med J 70 1993 284-287.
    • (1993) East Afr Med J , vol.70 , pp. 284-287
    • Lisk, D.R.1
  • 54
    • 0015697345 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure levels in Ethiopian outpatients
    • F.T. Lester Blood pressure levels in Ethiopian outpatients Ethiop Med J 11 1973 145-154.
    • (1973) Ethiop Med J , vol.11 , pp. 145-154
    • Lester, F.T.1
  • 55
    • 0028610513 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension and stroke in sub-Saharan Africa
    • R.W. Walker Hypertension and stroke in sub-Saharan Africa Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 88 1994 609-611.
    • (1994) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.88 , pp. 609-611
    • Walker, R.W.1
  • 56
    • 77955014011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for ischaemic and intracerebral haemorrhagic stroke in 22 countries (the INTERSTROKE study): A case control study
    • M.J. O’Donnell., D. Xavier., L. Liu., et al. Risk factors for ischaemic and intracerebral haemorrhagic stroke in 22 countries (the INTERSTROKE study): a case control study Lancet 376 2010 112-123.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 112-123
    • O’Donnell, M.J.1    Xavier, D.2    Liu, L.3
  • 57
    • 0018681880 scopus 로고
    • Neurological diseases in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • F.T. Lester Neurological diseases in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Afr J Neurol Sci 8 1979 7-11.
    • (1979) Afr J Neurol Sci , vol.8 , pp. 7-11
    • Lester, F.T.1
  • 58
    • 0025406979 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular accidents in Ethiopia
    • M. Abebe., R. Tekle-Haimanot Cerebrovascular accidents in Ethiopia Ethiop Med J 28 1990 53-61.
    • (1990) Ethiop Med J , vol.28 , pp. 53-61
    • Abebe, M.1    Tekle-Haimanot, R.2
  • 59
    • 84863303318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between younger age, autoimmunity, cardiometabolic risk, oxidative stress, HAART, and ischemic stroke in Africans with HIV/AIDS
    • B. Longo-Mbenza., M. Longokolo Mashi., M. Lelo Tshikwela., et al. Relationship between younger age, autoimmunity, cardiometabolic risk, oxidative stress, HAART, and ischemic stroke in Africans with HIV/AIDS ISRN Cardiol 2011 2011 897908.
    • (2011) ISRN Cardiol , vol.2011 , pp. 897908
    • Longo-Mbenza, B.1    Longokolo Mashi, M.2    Lelo Tshikwela, M.3
  • 60
    • 39049185295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke in persons with diabetes mellitus in Jos, Nigeria
    • O.S. Ugoya., A.T. Ugoya., I.E. Agaba., H.F. Puepet Stroke in persons with diabetes mellitus in Jos, Nigeria Niger J Med 15 2006 215-218.
    • (2006) Niger J Med , vol.15 , pp. 215-218
    • Ugoya, O.S.1    Ugoya, A.T.2    Agaba, I.E.3    Puepet, H.F.4
  • 61
    • 40949123808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among Nigerians with stroke
    • K.M. Karaye., I. Nashabaru., G.M. Fika., et al. Prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among Nigerians with stroke Cardiovasc J Afr 18 2007 290-294.
    • (2007) Cardiovasc J Afr , vol.18 , pp. 290-294
    • Karaye, K.M.1    Nashabaru, I.2    Fika, G.M.3
  • 62
    • 84894633346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke recurrence in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease treated with hydroxyurea
    • I.A. Lagunju., B.J. Brown., O.O. Sodeinde Stroke recurrence in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease treated with hydroxyurea Niger Postgrad Med J 20 2013 181-187.
    • (2013) Niger Postgrad Med J , vol.20 , pp. 181-187
    • Lagunju, I.A.1    Brown, B.J.2    Sodeinde, O.O.3
  • 63
    • 84952637121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke and periodontal disease in Senegal: Case-control study
    • M. Diouf., A. Basse., M. Ndiaye., D. Cisse., C.M. Lo., D. Faye Stroke and periodontal disease in Senegal: case-control study Public Health 129 2015 1669-1673.
    • (2015) Public Health , vol.129 , pp. 1669-1673
    • Diouf, M.1    Basse, A.2    Ndiaye, M.3    Cisse, D.4    Lo, C.M.5    Faye, D.6
  • 64
    • 58949102851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in admission for heart failure, hypertension and stroke in Uyo, South-Eastern Nigeria
    • V.O. Ansa., J.U. Ekott., I.O. Essien., E.O. Bassey Seasonal variation in admission for heart failure, hypertension and stroke in Uyo, South-Eastern Nigeria Ann Afr Med 7 2008 62-66.
    • (2008) Ann Afr Med , vol.7 , pp. 62-66
    • Ansa, V.O.1    Ekott, J.U.2    Essien, I.O.3    Bassey, E.O.4
  • 65
    • 84924856121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke subtypes and factors associated with ischemic stroke in Kinshasa, Central Africa
    • M.L. Tshikwela., F.B. Londa., S.Y. Tongo Stroke subtypes and factors associated with ischemic stroke in Kinshasa, Central Africa Afr Health Sci 15 2015 68-73.
    • (2015) Afr Health Sci , vol.15 , pp. 68-73
    • Tshikwela, M.L.1    Londa, F.B.2    Tongo, S.Y.3
  • 66
    • 84957843370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of seasons, years El Nino/La Nina and rainfalls on stroke-related morbidity and mortality in Kinshasa
    • F. Kintoki Mbala., B. Longo-Mbenza., S. Mbungu Fuele., et al. Impact of seasons, years El Nino/La Nina and rainfalls on stroke-related morbidity and mortality in Kinshasa J Mal Vasc 41 2016 4-11.
    • (2016) J Mal Vasc , vol.41 , pp. 4-11
    • Kintoki Mbala, F.1    Longo-Mbenza, B.2    Mbungu Fuele, S.3
  • 67
    • 84956760580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV, antiretroviral treatment, hypertension, and stroke in Malawian adults: A case-control study
    • L.A. Benjamin., E.L. Corbett., M.D. Connor., et al. HIV, antiretroviral treatment, hypertension, and stroke in Malawian adults: a case-control study Neurology 86 2016 324-333.
    • (2016) Neurology , vol.86 , pp. 324-333
    • Benjamin, L.A.1    Corbett, E.L.2    Connor, M.D.3
  • 70
    • 84910141340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct hospital cost of stroke in Parakou in northern Benin
    • T. Adoukonou., P. Kouna-Ndouongo., J.M. Codjia., et al. Direct hospital cost of stroke in Parakou in northern Benin Pan Afr Med J 16 2013 121.
    • (2013) Pan Afr Med J , vol.16 , pp. 121
    • Adoukonou, T.1    Kouna-Ndouongo, P.2    Codjia, J.M.3
  • 71
    • 11144326221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and aetiology of epilepsy in sub-Saharan Africa
    • P.-M. Preux., M. Druet-Cabanac Epidemiology and aetiology of epilepsy in sub-Saharan Africa Lancet Neurol 4 2005 21-31.
    • (2005) Lancet Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 21-31
    • Preux, P.-M.1    Druet-Cabanac, M.2
  • 72
    • 0021090568 scopus 로고
    • See-ee: Clinical characteristics of highly prevalent seizure disorders in the Gbawein and Wroughbarh Clan region of Grand Bassa Country, Liberia
    • F. Van der Waals., J. Goudsmir., D.C. Gajdusck See-ee: clinical characteristics of highly prevalent seizure disorders in the Gbawein and Wroughbarh Clan region of Grand Bassa Country, Liberia Neuroepidemiology 2 1983 35-44.
    • (1983) Neuroepidemiology , vol.2 , pp. 35-44
    • Van Der Waals, F.1    Goudsmir, J.2    Gajdusck, D.C.3
  • 73
    • 0002530810 scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy in the Wapogoro tribe in Tanganyika
    • L. Aall-Jilek Epilepsy in the Wapogoro tribe in Tanganyika Acta Psychiatr Scand 41 1965 57-86.
    • (1965) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.41 , pp. 57-86
    • Aall-Jilek, L.1
  • 74
    • 33645024509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of epilepsy in the Zay Society, Ethiopia. An area of high prevalence
    • S. Alemu., Z. Tadesse., P. Cooper., et al. The prevalence of epilepsy in the Zay Society, Ethiopia. An area of high prevalence Seizure 15 2006 211-213.
    • (2006) Seizure , vol.15 , pp. 211-213
    • Alemu, S.1    Tadesse, Z.2    Cooper, P.3
  • 76
    • 84895076558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimate of the prevalence of epilepsy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic analysis
    • P. Abigail., D. Adeloye., R.G. Carey., et al. Estimate of the prevalence of epilepsy in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic analysis J Glob Health 2 2012 020405.
    • (2012) J Glob Health , vol.2 , pp. 020405
    • Abigail, P.1    Adeloye, D.2    Carey, R.G.3
  • 78
    • 0038491613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cysticercosis as a major risk factor for epilepsy in Burundi, East Africa
    • G. Nsengiyumva., M. Druet-Cabanac., B. Ramanankandrasana., et al. Cysticercosis as a major risk factor for epilepsy in Burundi, East Africa Epilepsia 44 2003 950-955.
    • (2003) Epilepsia , vol.44 , pp. 950-955
    • Nsengiyumva, G.1    Druet-Cabanac, M.2    Ramanankandrasana, B.3
  • 79
    • 65549123034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy and neurocysticercosis in rural Tanzania-an imaging study
    • A.S. Winkler., J. Blocher., H. Auer., et al. Epilepsy and neurocysticercosis in rural Tanzania-an imaging study Epilepsia 50 2009 987-993.
    • (2009) Epilepsia , vol.50 , pp. 987-993
    • Winkler, A.S.1    Blocher, J.2    Auer, H.3
  • 80
    • 34249660688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden, features, and outcome of neurological involvement in acute falciparum malaria in Kenyan children
    • R. Idro., M. Ndiritu., B. Ogutu., et al. Burden, features, and outcome of neurological involvement in acute falciparum malaria in Kenyan children JAMA 297 2007 2232-2240.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 2232-2240
    • Idro, R.1    Ndiritu, M.2    Ogutu, B.3
  • 81
    • 50249151440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral malaria and epilepsy
    • E.B. Ngoungou., P.M. Preux Cerebral malaria and epilepsy Epilepsia 49 Suppl. 6 2008 19-24.
    • (2008) Epilepsia , vol.49 , pp. 19-24
    • Ngoungou, E.B.1    Preux, P.M.2
  • 82
    • 1842862776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of epidemiological studies searching for a relationship between Onchocerciasis and epilepsy
    • M. Druet-Cabanac., M. Boussinesq., L. Dongmo., et al. Review of epidemiological studies searching for a relationship between Onchocerciasis and epilepsy Neuroepidemiology 23 2004 144-149.
    • (2004) Neuroepidemiology , vol.23 , pp. 144-149
    • Druet-Cabanac, M.1    Boussinesq, M.2    Dongmo, L.3
  • 83
    • 34248577406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy and toxocariasis: A case-control study in Burundi
    • A. Nicoletti., A. Bartoloni., V. Sofia., et al. Epilepsy and toxocariasis: a case-control study in Burundi Epilepsia 48 2007 894-899.
    • (2007) Epilepsia , vol.48 , pp. 894-899
    • Nicoletti, A.1    Bartoloni, A.2    Sofia, V.3
  • 84
    • 84865995554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxocariasis and epilepsy: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • G. Quattrocchi., A. Nicoletti., B. Marin., et al. Toxocariasis and epilepsy: systematic review and meta-analysis PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6 2012 e1775.
    • (2012) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.6 , pp. e1775
    • Quattrocchi, G.1    Nicoletti, A.2    Marin, B.3
  • 85
    • 84859429262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy in Tanzanian children: Association with perinatal events and other risk factors
    • K.J. Burton., J. Rogathe., R. Whittaker., et al. Epilepsy in Tanzanian children: association with perinatal events and other risk factors Epilepsia 53 2012 752-760.
    • (2012) Epilepsia , vol.53 , pp. 752-760
    • Burton, K.J.1    Rogathe, J.2    Whittaker, R.3
  • 86
    • 44749091845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, incidence and risk factors of epilepsy in older children in rural Kenya
    • V. Mung’ala-Odera., S. White., R. Meehan., et al. Prevalence, incidence and risk factors of epilepsy in older children in rural Kenya Seizure 17 2008 396-404.
    • (2008) Seizure , vol.17 , pp. 396-404
    • Mung’ala-Odera, V.1    White, S.2    Meehan, R.3
  • 87
    • 0034102095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seizures in rural Zambia
    • G.L. Birbeck Seizures in rural Zambia Epilepsia 41 2000 277-281.
    • (2000) Epilepsia , vol.41 , pp. 277-281
    • Birbeck, G.L.1
  • 88
    • 79960918414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the differences in prevalence of epilepsy in tropical regions
    • L.P. Yemadje., D. Houinato., F. Quet., M. Druet-Cabanac., P.M. Preux Understanding the differences in prevalence of epilepsy in tropical regions Epilepsia 52 2011 1376-1381.
    • (2011) Epilepsia , vol.52 , pp. 1376-1381
    • Yemadje, L.P.1    Houinato, D.2    Quet, F.3    Druet-Cabanac, M.4    Preux, P.M.5
  • 89
    • 84864343026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception of stigma in people with epilepsy and their relatives in Butajira, Ethiopia
    • T. Shibru., A. Alemu., R. Tekle-Haimanot., et al. Perception of stigma in people with epilepsy and their relatives in Butajira, Ethiopia Ethiop J Health Dev 20 2006 170-176.
    • (2006) Ethiop J Health Dev , vol.20 , pp. 170-176
    • Shibru, T.1    Alemu, A.2    Tekle-Haimanot, R.3
  • 90
    • 84892915806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features, proximate causes, and consequences of active convulsive epilepsy in Africa
    • S.M. Kariuki., M. Matuja., A. Akpalu., et al. Clinical features, proximate causes, and consequences of active convulsive epilepsy in Africa Epilepsia 55 2014 76-85.
    • (2014) Epilepsia , vol.55 , pp. 76-85
    • Kariuki, S.M.1    Matuja, M.2    Akpalu, A.3
  • 91
    • 0025244118 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics of epilepsy in rural Ethiopia: A community based study
    • R. Tekle-Haimanot., L. Forsgren., M. Abebe., et al. Clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics of epilepsy in rural Ethiopia: a community based study Epilepsy Res 7 1990 230-239.
    • (1990) Epilepsy Res , vol.7 , pp. 230-239
    • Tekle-Haimanot, R.1    Forsgren, L.2    Abebe, M.3
  • 92
    • 0030991259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of epilepsy in rural central Ethiopia
    • R. Tekle-Haimanot., L. Forsgren., J. Ekstedt Incidence of epilepsy in rural central Ethiopia Epilepsia 38 1997 541-546.
    • (1997) Epilepsia , vol.38 , pp. 541-546
    • Tekle-Haimanot, R.1    Forsgren, L.2    Ekstedt, J.3
  • 93
    • 0014809217 scopus 로고
    • The problem of epilepsy in a rural Tanzanian tribe
    • W.G. Jilek., L.M. Jilek-Aall The problem of epilepsy in a rural Tanzanian tribe Afr J Med Sci 1 1970 305-307.
    • (1970) Afr J Med Sci , vol.1 , pp. 305-307
    • Jilek, W.G.1    Jilek-Aall, L.M.2
  • 94
    • 0027008358 scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy and retarded growth in a hyperendemic focus of onchocerciasis in rural western Uganda
    • E. Ovuga., W. Kipp., M. Mungherera., et al. Epilepsy and retarded growth in a hyperendemic focus of onchocerciasis in rural western Uganda East Afr Med J 69 1992 554-556.
    • (1992) East Afr Med J , vol.69 , pp. 554-556
    • Ovuga, E.1    Kipp, W.2    Mungherera, M.3
  • 95
    • 0034568922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and electro-clinical classification of epileptic seizure in west Uganda
    • C. Kaiser., C. Benninger., G. Asaba., et al. Clinical and electro-clinical classification of epileptic seizure in west Uganda Bull Soc Pathol Exot 93 2000 255-259.
    • (2000) Bull Soc Pathol Exot , vol.93 , pp. 255-259
    • Kaiser, C.1    Benninger, C.2    Asaba, G.3
  • 96
    • 84872438984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and epidemiologic characterisctics of Nodding Syndrome in Mundri Country, South Sudan
    • J. Tumwine., K. Vandemaele., S. Chungong., et al. Clinical and epidemiologic characterisctics of Nodding Syndrome in Mundri Country, South Sudan Afr Health Sci 12 2012 242-248.
    • (2012) Afr Health Sci , vol.12 , pp. 242-248
    • Tumwine, J.1    Vandemaele, K.2    Chungong, S.3
  • 97
    • 57449117909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Head Nodding Syndrome: Clinical manifestations and possible causes
    • A.S. Winkler., K. Friedrich., R. Konig., et al. The Head Nodding Syndrome: clinical manifestations and possible causes Epilepsia 49 2008 2008-2015.
    • (2008) Epilepsia , vol.49 , pp. 2008-2015
    • Winkler, A.S.1    Friedrich, K.2    Konig, R.3
  • 99
    • 70349330913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head nodding syndrome and river blindness: A parasitologic perspective
    • C. Kaiser Head nodding syndrome and river blindness: a parasitologic perspective Epilepsia 50 2009 2325.
    • (2009) Epilepsia , vol.50 , pp. 2325
    • Kaiser, C.1
  • 100
    • 84977674500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodding syndrome and epilepsy in onchocerciasis endemic regions: Comparing preliminary observations from South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo with data from Uganda
    • R. Colebunders., A. Hendy., J.L. Mokili., J.F. Wamala., J. Kaducu., L. Kur Nodding syndrome and epilepsy in onchocerciasis endemic regions: comparing preliminary observations from South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo with data from Uganda BMC Res Notes 9 2016 182.
    • (2016) BMC Res Notes , vol.9 , pp. 182
    • Colebunders, R.1    Hendy, A.2    Mokili, J.L.3    Wamala, J.F.4    Kaducu, J.5    Kur, L.6
  • 101
    • 85013500012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodding syndrome may be an autoimmune reaction to the parasitic worm Onchocerca volvulus
    • T.P. Johnson., R. Tyagi., P.R. Lee., et al. Nodding syndrome may be an autoimmune reaction to the parasitic worm Onchocerca volvulus Sci Transl Med 9 2017 377.
    • (2017) Sci Transl Med , vol.9 , pp. 377
    • Johnson, T.P.1    Tyagi, R.2    Lee, P.R.3
  • 102
    • 84912013324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodding syndrome in Kitgum District, Uganda: Association with conflict and internal displacement
    • J.L. Landis., V.S. Palmer., P.S. Spencer Nodding syndrome in Kitgum District, Uganda: association with conflict and internal displacement BMJ Open 4 2014 e006195.
    • (2014) BMJ Open , vol.4 , pp. e006195
    • Landis, J.L.1    Palmer, V.S.2    Spencer, P.S.3
  • 103
    • 0008837986 scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the causation of lathyrism in man
    • H.W. Acton An investigation into the causation of lathyrism in man Indian Med Gaz 57 1922 241-247.
    • (1922) Indian Med Gaz , vol.57 , pp. 241-247
    • Acton, H.W.1
  • 104
    • 0002184928 scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological study of lathyrism in the district of Rewa, Madya Pradesh
    • M.P. Dwivedi., B.G. Prasad An epidemiological study of lathyrism in the district of Rewa, Madya Pradesh Indian J Med Res 52 1964 81-116.
    • (1964) Indian J Med Res , vol.52 , pp. 81-116
    • Dwivedi, M.P.1    Prasad, B.G.2
  • 105
    • 0018137421 scopus 로고
    • A sensitive and specific calorimetric method for the determination of L.B. diaminoproprionic acid and the Lathyrus sativus neurotoxin
    • S.L.N. Rao A sensitive and specific calorimetric method for the determination of L.B. diaminoproprionic acid and the Lathyrus sativus neurotoxin Anal Biochem 864 1978 386-395.
    • (1978) Anal Biochem , vol.864 , pp. 386-395
    • Rao, S.L.N.1
  • 106
    • 0002008318 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological aspects of lathyrism in India-a changing scenario
    • P.S. Spencer, Third World Medical Research Foundation New York
    • M.P. Dwivedi Epidemiological aspects of lathyrism in India-a changing scenario P.S. Spencer. Grass-Pea: Threat and Promise 1989 Third World Medical Research Foundation New York 1-26.
    • (1989) Grass-Pea: Threat and Promise , pp. 1-26
    • Dwivedi, M.P.1
  • 107
    • 84913154305 scopus 로고
    • The problems of lathyrism in Bangaldesh
    • P.S. Spencer, Third World Medical Research Foundation New York
    • A. Hague., M.A. Mannan The problems of lathyrism in Bangaldesh P.S. Spencer. Grass-Pea: Threat and Promise 1989 Third World Medical Research Foundation New York 27-35.
    • (1989) Grass-Pea: Threat and Promise , pp. 27-35
    • Hague, A.1    Mannan, M.A.2
  • 108
    • 0018133576 scopus 로고
    • Neurolathyrism-a review and a report of an epidemic
    • T. Gebre-Ab., Z. Wolde-Gabriel., M. Maffi., et al. Neurolathyrism-a review and a report of an epidemic Ethiop Med J 16 1978 1-11.
    • (1978) Ethiop Med J , vol.16 , pp. 1-11
    • Gebre-Ab, T.1    Wolde-Gabriel, Z.2    Maffi, M.3
  • 109
    • 0025197712 scopus 로고
    • Lathyrism in rural northwestern Ethiopia: A highly prevalent neurotoxic disorder
    • R. Tekle-Haimanot., Y. Kidane., E. Wuhib., et al. Lathyrism in rural northwestern Ethiopia: a highly prevalent neurotoxic disorder Int J Epidemiol 19 1990 664-672.
    • (1990) Int J Epidemiol , vol.19 , pp. 664-672
    • Tekle-Haimanot, R.1    Kidane, Y.2    Wuhib, E.3
  • 110
    • 0036167345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern and associated factors of the neurolathyrism epidemic in Ethiopia
    • H. Getahun., F. Lambein., M. Vanhoorne., et al. Pattern and associated factors of the neurolathyrism epidemic in Ethiopia Trop Med Int Health 7 2002 118-124.
    • (2002) Trop Med Int Health , vol.7 , pp. 118-124
    • Getahun, H.1    Lambein, F.2    Vanhoorne, M.3
  • 111
    • 0034010997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of dementia in Africa: A review
    • B. Inechen The epidemiology of dementia in Africa: a review Soc Sci Med 50 2000 1673-1677.
    • (2000) Soc Sci Med , vol.50 , pp. 1673-1677
    • Inechen, B.1
  • 112
    • 85080811639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of dementia in two countries of Central Africa: Comparison of rural and urban areas in the EPIDEMCA study
    • M. Guerchet., B. Bandzouzi., P. Mbelesso., J.P. Clément., J.F. Dartigues., P.M. Preux Prevalence of dementia in two countries of Central Africa: comparison of rural and urban areas in the EPIDEMCA study Neuroepidemiology 41 2013 253.
    • (2013) Neuroepidemiology , vol.41 , pp. 253
    • Guerchet, M.1    Bandzouzi, B.2    Mbelesso, P.3    Clément, J.P.4    Dartigues, J.F.5    Preux, P.M.6
  • 113
    • 84928433436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of dementia in Central Africa (EPIDEMCA): Protocol for a multicentre population-based study in rural and urban areas of the Central African Republic and the Republic of Congo
    • M. Guerchet., P. Mbelesso., B. Ndamba-Bandzouzi., et al. Epidemiology of dementia in Central Africa (EPIDEMCA): protocol for a multicentre population-based study in rural and urban areas of the Central African Republic and the Republic of Congo SpringerPlus 3 2014 338.
    • (2014) SpringerPlus , vol.3 , pp. 338
    • Guerchet, M.1    Mbelesso, P.2    Ndamba-Bandzouzi, B.3
  • 114
    • 84991376270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dementia-associated mortality and its predictors among older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: Results from a 2-year follow-up in Congo (the EPIDEMCA-FU study)
    • H. Samba., M. Guerchet., B. Ndamba-Bandzouzi., et al. Dementia-associated mortality and its predictors among older adults in sub-Saharan Africa: results from a 2-year follow-up in Congo (the EPIDEMCA-FU study) Age Ageing 45 2016 681-687.
    • (2016) Age Ageing , vol.45 , pp. 681-687
    • Samba, H.1    Guerchet, M.2    Ndamba-Bandzouzi, B.3
  • 115
    • 84904208115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global epidemiology of dementia: Alzheimer’s and vascular types
    • L. Rizzi., I. Rosset., M. Roriz-Cruz Global epidemiology of dementia: Alzheimer’s and vascular types Biomed Res Int 2014 2014 908915.
    • (2014) Biomed Res Int , vol.2014 , pp. 908915
    • Rizzi, L.1    Rosset, I.2    Roriz-Cruz, M.3
  • 116
    • 85061038895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimate of the prevalence of dementia in Africa: A systematic analysis
    • R. Georges-Carey., D. Adeloye., K.Y. Chan., et al. An estimate of the prevalence of dementia in Africa: a systematic analysis J Glob Health 2 2012 020401.
    • (2012) J Glob Health , vol.2 , pp. 020401
    • Georges-Carey, R.1    Adeloye, D.2    Chan, K.Y.3
  • 117
    • 21644443977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Kenya
    • A.M. Adam., O. Akuku Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Kenya Trop Med Int Health 10 2005 710-712.
    • (2005) Trop Med Int Health , vol.10 , pp. 710-712
    • Adam, A.M.1    Akuku, O.2
  • 118
    • 84961743219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the social representation of the people with dementia by the family carers in Republic of Congo towards their conviction by a customary jurisdiction, preliminary report from the EPIDEMCA-FU study
    • G. Kehoua., C.M. Dubreuil., B. Ndamba-Bandzouzi., et al. From the social representation of the people with dementia by the family carers in Republic of Congo towards their conviction by a customary jurisdiction, preliminary report from the EPIDEMCA-FU study Int J Geriatr Psychiatr 31 2016 1254-1255.
    • (2016) Int J Geriatr Psychiatr , vol.31 , pp. 1254-1255
    • Kehoua, G.1    Dubreuil, C.M.2    Ndamba-Bandzouzi, B.3
  • 119
    • 85080804085 scopus 로고
    • Some epidemiological aspects of peripheral neuropathies in Africa
    • B.O. Osuntokun., A.O.G. Adeuja Some epidemiological aspects of peripheral neuropathies in Africa Afr J Neurol Sci 2 1983 49-53.
    • (1983) Afr J Neurol Sci , vol.2 , pp. 49-53
    • Osuntokun, B.O.1    Adeuja, A.O.G.2
  • 120
    • 0024525836 scopus 로고
    • Light and electron microscopic changes in sural nerves in Ethiopian diabetes
    • R. Tekle-Haimanot., A. Jemal., D. Doyle Light and electron microscopic changes in sural nerves in Ethiopian diabetes Ethiop Med J 27 1989 1-8.
    • (1989) Ethiop Med J , vol.27 , pp. 1-8
    • Tekle-Haimanot, R.1    Jemal, A.2    Doyle, D.3
  • 121
    • 0030433451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neuropathy in AIDS patients at Kenyatta National Hospital
    • S.O. Mbuya., T.O. Kwasa., E.O. Amayo., et al. Peripheral neuropathy in AIDS patients at Kenyatta National Hospital East Afr Med J 73 1996 538-540.
    • (1996) East Afr Med J , vol.73 , pp. 538-540
    • Mbuya, S.O.1    Kwasa, T.O.2    Amayo, E.O.3
  • 122
    • 84902902446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of neurodegenerative diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systemic review
    • A. Leboubou., J.B. Echouffo-Tcheugu., A. Kengne Epidemiology of neurodegenerative diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systemic review BMC Public Health 14 2014 653.
    • (2014) BMC Public Health , vol.14 , pp. 653
    • Leboubou, A.1    Echouffo-Tcheugu, J.B.2    Kengne, A.3
  • 123
    • 8944253776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkinson’s disease in populations of African origin: A review
    • M. Richards., K.R. Chaudhuri Parkinson’s disease in populations of African origin: a review Neuroepidemiology 15 1996 214-221.
    • (1996) Neuroepidemiology , vol.15 , pp. 214-221
    • Richards, M.1    Chaudhuri, K.R.2
  • 124
    • 53149100103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of Parkinson’s disease in rural Tanzania
    • C. Dotchin., O. Masuya., J. Kissima., et al. The prevalence of Parkinson’s disease in rural Tanzania Mov Dis 23 2008 1567-1672.
    • (2008) Mov Dis , vol.23 , pp. 1567-1672
    • Dotchin, C.1    Masuya, O.2    Kissima, J.3
  • 125
    • 0036021182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher prevalence of Anti-HCV antibodies among HIV-positive compared to HIV-negative inhabitants of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • W. Ayele., D.J. Nokes., T. Messele., et al. Higher prevalence of Anti-HCV antibodies among HIV-positive compared to HIV-negative inhabitants of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia J Med Virol 68 2002 12-17.
    • (2002) J Med Virol , vol.68 , pp. 12-17
    • Ayele, W.1    Nokes, D.J.2    Messele, T.3
  • 126
    • 0025630560 scopus 로고
    • Community-based study of neurological disorders in rural central Ethiopia
    • R. Tekle-Haimanot., M. Abebe., A. Gebre-Mariam., et al. Community-based study of neurological disorders in rural central Ethiopia Neuroepidemiology 9 1990 263-277.
    • (1990) Neuroepidemiology , vol.9 , pp. 263-277
    • Tekle-Haimanot, R.1    Abebe, M.2    Gebre-Mariam, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.