메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 181-202

Rhetoric of Atrocities: The Place of Horrific Human Rights Abuses in Presidential Persuasion Efforts

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85055360063     PISSN: 03604918     EISSN: 17415705     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-5705.2007.02593.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 33847009916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audiences, metaphors and the Persian Gulf War
    • Bates, Benjamin R. 2004. Audiences, metaphors and the Persian Gulf War. Communication Studies 55(3): 447-63.
    • (2004) Communication Studies , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 447-463
    • Bates, B.R.1
  • 2
    • 84937304696 scopus 로고
    • Wrong turn in Somalia
    • Bolton, John R. 1994. Wrong turn in Somalia. Foreign Affairs 73(1): 56-66.
    • (1994) Foreign Affairs , vol.73 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-66
    • Bolton, J.R.1
  • 3
    • 84946445087 scopus 로고
    • A reconsideration of Aristotle's topics
    • Brake, Robert J. 1965. A reconsideration of Aristotle's topics. Central States Speech Journal 16(2): 106-12.
    • (1965) Central States Speech Journal , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 106-112
    • Brake, R.J.1
  • 4
    • 85178249793 scopus 로고
    • Berkeley, University of California Press
    • Burke, Kenneth. 1969. A grammar of motives. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1969) A grammar of motives
    • Burke, K.1
  • 6
    • 84979160413 scopus 로고
    • September 1. Retrieved November 30, 2005, from
    • Bush, George H. W. 1989b. Statement on Panama-United States relations. September 1. Retrieved November 30, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=17465&st=Statement+on+Panama-United+States+relations&st1.
    • (1989) Statement on Panama-United States relations
    • Bush, G.H.W.1
  • 12
    • 85164697927 scopus 로고
    • November 30. Retrieved December 1,, 2005, from
    • Bush, George H. W. 1990e. The president's news conference. November 30. Retrieved December 1, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=19119&st=iraq&st1=saudi.
    • (1990) The president's news conference
    • Bush, G.H.W.1
  • 13
  • 19
    • 1242325254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • March 15. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from
    • Bush, George W. 2003a. President discusses Iraq in radio address. March 15. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=25128&st=&st1.
    • (2003) President discusses Iraq in radio address
    • Bush, G.W.1
  • 20
    • 4544343905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • March 17. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from
    • Bush, George W. 2003b. Address to the nation on Iraq. March 17. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=63713&st=&st1.
    • (2003) Address to the nation on Iraq
    • Bush, G.W.1
  • 22
    • 85057683589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • April 7. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from
    • Bush, George W. 2004a. President condemns atrocities in Sudan. April 7. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/04/20040407-2.html.
    • (2004) President condemns atrocities in Sudan
    • Bush, G.W.1
  • 23
    • 41449095102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • May 8. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from
    • Bush, George W. 2004b. President's radio address. May 8. Retrieved December 5, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=25150&st=&st1.
    • (2004) President's radio address
    • Bush, G.W.1
  • 24
    • 33645374727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 21. Retrieved December 4, 2005, from
    • Bush, George W. 2004c. Address to the United Nations General Assembly. September 21. Retrieved December 4, 2005, from http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/09/20040921-3.html.
    • (2004) Address to the United Nations General Assembly
    • Bush, G.W.1
  • 26
    • 85164666222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • May 8. Retrieved August 16, 2006, from
    • Bush, George W. 2006. President discusses peace agreement in Sudan. May 8. Retrieved August 16, 2006, from http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2006/05/20060508-3.html.
    • (2006) President discusses peace agreement in Sudan
    • Bush, G.W.1
  • 27
    • 0036004385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somalia and the imperial savage: Continuities in the rhetoric of war
    • Butler, John R. 2002. Somalia and the imperial savage: Continuities in the rhetoric of war. Western Journal of Communication 66(1): 1-24.
    • (2002) Western Journal of Communication , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-24
    • Butler, J.R.1
  • 28
    • 3342909083 scopus 로고
    • Cold wars: Securing identity, identifying danger
    • edited by, Frederick M. Dolan, Thomas L. Dumm, Amherst, University of Massachusetts Press
    • Campbell, David. 1993. Cold wars: Securing identity, identifying danger. In Rhetorical republic: Governing representations in American politics, edited by Frederick M. Dolan and Thomas L. Dumm, 39-60. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
    • (1993) Rhetorical republic: Governing representations in American politics , pp. 39-60
    • Campbell, D.1
  • 32
    • 85164735937 scopus 로고
    • October 29. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1993b. Statement on the situation in Haiti. October 29. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=46041&st=haiti&st1.
    • (1993) Statement on the situation in Haiti
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 33
    • 85164682599 scopus 로고
    • April 30. Retrieved December 4, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1994a. Remarks on the situation in Rwanda. April 30. Retrieved December 4, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=50079&st=&st1.
    • (1994) Remarks on the situation in Rwanda
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 34
    • 85164735547 scopus 로고
    • Gray III as special adviser on Haiti and an exchange with reporters. May 8. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1994b. Remarks announcing William H. Gray III as special adviser on Haiti and an exchange with reporters. May 8. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=50133&st=haiti&st1.
    • (1994) Remarks announcing William H
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 37
    • 84906349698 scopus 로고
    • September 15. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1994e. Address to the nation on Haiti. September 15. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=49093&st=haiti&st1.
    • (1994) Address to the nation on Haiti
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 38
    • 41449095102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • September 17. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1994f. The president's radio address. September 17. Retrieved December 3, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=49104&st=haiti&st1.
    • (1994) The president's radio address
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 40
    • 85032114990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • January 16. Retrieved December 4, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1999a. Statement on the situation in Kosovo. January 16. Retrieved December 4, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=57500&st=&st1.
    • (1999) Statement on the situation in Kosovo
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 41
    • 85164705053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • March 19. Retrieved December 2, 2005, from
    • Clinton, William J. 1999b. The president's news conference. March 19. Retrieved December 2, 2005, from http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=57287&st=&st1.
    • (1999) The president's news conference
    • Clinton, W.J.1
  • 44
    • 4644268246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To veil the threat of terror”: Afghan women and the “clash of civilizations” in the imagery of the U.S. war on terrorism
    • Cloud, Donna. 2004. “To veil the threat of terror”: Afghan women and the “clash of civilizations” in the imagery of the U.S. war on terrorism. Quarterly Journal of Speech 90(3): 285-306.
    • (2004) Quarterly Journal of Speech , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 285-306
    • Cloud, D.1
  • 45
    • 2642513076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No shades of gray: The binary discourse of George W. Bush and an echoing press
    • Coe, Kevin, David Domke, Erica S. Graham, Sue L. John, and Victor W. Pickard. 2004. No shades of gray: The binary discourse of George W. Bush and an echoing press. Journal of Communication 54(2): 234-52.
    • (2004) Journal of Communication , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 234-252
    • Coe, K.1    Domke, D.2    Graham, E.S.3    Sue, L.J.4    Victor, W.P.5
  • 46
    • 0030306759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When intentions go awry: The Bush administration's foreign policy rhetoric
    • Cole, Timothy M. 1996. When intentions go awry: The Bush administration's foreign policy rhetoric. Political Communication 13(1): 93-113.
    • (1996) Political Communication , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-113
    • Cole, T.M.1
  • 47
    • 0004179222 scopus 로고
    • translated by A. Bass. Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Derrida, Jacques. 1981. Position, translated by A. Bass. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1981) Position
    • Derrida, J.1
  • 48
    • 0010768966 scopus 로고
    • The function of epideictic and deliberative strategies in presidential crisis rhetoric
    • Dow, Bonnie J. 1989. The function of epideictic and deliberative strategies in presidential crisis rhetoric. Western Journal of Speech Communication 53(3): 294-310.
    • (1989) Western Journal of Speech Communication , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 294-310
    • Dow, B.J.1
  • 50
    • 84949075282 scopus 로고
    • Narration as a human communication paradigm: The case of public moral argument
    • Fisher, Walter. 1984. Narration as a human communication paradigm: The case of public moral argument. Communication Monographs 54(1): 1-18.
    • (1984) Communication Monographs , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Fisher, W.1
  • 51
    • 0034327921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of transportation in the persuasiveness of public narratives
    • Green, Melanie C., and Timothy C. Brock. 2000. The role of transportation in the persuasiveness of public narratives. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 79(5): 701-21.
    • (2000) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 701-721
    • Green, M.C.1    Brock, T.C.2
  • 53
    • 0001630004 scopus 로고
    • The Gulf War as popular culture and television drama
    • edited by, W. Lance Bennett, David L. Paletz, Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Hallin, Daniel C., and Todd Gitlin. 1994. The Gulf War as popular culture and television drama. In Taken by storm: the media, public opinion and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War, edited by W. Lance Bennett and David L. Paletz, 149-63. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1994) Taken by storm: the media, public opinion and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War , pp. 149-163
    • Hallin, D.C.1    Gitlin, T.2
  • 54
    • 0000514310 scopus 로고
    • Images of savagery in American justifications for war
    • Ivie, Robert L. 1980. Images of savagery in American justifications for war. Communication Monographs 47(4): 279-94.
    • (1980) Communication Monographs , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-294
    • Ivie, R.L.1
  • 55
    • 0010125592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tragic fear and the rhetorical presidency: Combating evil in the Persian Gulf
    • edited by, Martin J. Medhurst, College Station, Texas A&M University Press
    • Ivie, Robert L. 1996. Tragic fear and the rhetorical presidency: Combating evil in the Persian Gulf. In Beyond the rhetorical presidency, edited by Martin J. Medhurst, 153-78. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.
    • (1996) Beyond the rhetorical presidency , pp. 153-178
    • Ivie, R.L.1
  • 56
    • 27744444498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Savagery in democracy's empire
    • Ivie, Robert L. 2005a. Savagery in democracy's empire. Third World Quarterly 26(1): 55-65.
    • (2005) Third World Quarterly , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-65
    • Ivie, R.L.1
  • 60
    • 84985100175 scopus 로고
    • The end of journalism? Notes on watching the war
    • Katz, Elihu. 1992. The end of journalism? Notes on watching the war. Journal of Communication 42(1): 5-13.
    • (1992) Journal of Communication , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-13
    • Katz, E.1
  • 62
    • 85164674663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tolerable genocide
    • November 27, sec. 4, p. 11
    • Kristof, Nicholas. 2005. A tolerable genocide. New York Times, November 27, sec. 4, p. 11.
    • (2005) New York Times
    • Kristof, N.1
  • 64
    • 0038015492 scopus 로고
    • The press as prologue: Media coverage of Saddam's Iraq, 1979-1990
    • edited by, W. Lance Bennett, David L. Paletz, Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Lang, Gladys E., and Kurt Lang. 1994. The press as prologue: Media coverage of Saddam's Iraq, 1979-1990. In Taken by storm: the media, public opinion and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War, edited by W. Lance Bennett and David L. Paletz, 63-81. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1994) Taken by storm: the media, public opinion and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War , pp. 63-81
    • Lang, G.E.1    Lang, K.2
  • 65
    • 84950627542 scopus 로고
    • Telling America's story: Narrative form and the Reagan presidency
    • Lewis, William F. 1987. Telling America's story: Narrative form and the Reagan presidency. Quarterly Journal of Speech 73(3): 280-302.
    • (1987) Quarterly Journal of Speech , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 280-302
    • Lewis, W.F.1
  • 66
    • 77953879033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five trends in presidential rhetoric: An analysis of rhetoric from George Washington to Bill Clinton
    • Lim, Elvin T. 2002. Five trends in presidential rhetoric: An analysis of rhetoric from George Washington to Bill Clinton. Presidential Studies Quarterly 32(2): 328-66.
    • (2002) Presidential Studies Quarterly , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 328-366
    • Lim, E.T.1
  • 68
    • 0001606934 scopus 로고
    • Situated actions and vocabularies of motive
    • Mills, C. Wright. 1940. Situated actions and vocabularies of motive. American Sociological Review 5(6): 904-13.
    • (1940) American Sociological Review , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 904-913
    • Mills, C.W.1
  • 69
    • 85050707798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Democratic enlargement's value hierarchy and rhetorical forms: An analysis of Clinton's use of a post-Cold War symbolic frame to justify military interventions
    • Olson, Kathryn M. 2004. Democratic enlargement's value hierarchy and rhetorical forms: An analysis of Clinton's use of a post-Cold War symbolic frame to justify military interventions. Presidential Studies Quarterly 34(2): 307-40.
    • (2004) Presidential Studies Quarterly , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 307-340
    • Olson, K.M.1
  • 70
    • 0003132033 scopus 로고
    • Framing analysis: An approach to news discourse
    • Pan, Zhongdang, and Gerald M. Kosicki. 1993. Framing analysis: An approach to news discourse. Political Communication 10(1): 55-75.
    • (1993) Political Communication , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-75
    • Pan, Z.1    Kosicki, G.M.2
  • 71
    • 0010122881 scopus 로고
    • The battle for the past: George Bush and the Gulf crisis
    • edited by, Amos Kiewe, Westport, CT, Praeger
    • Pollock, Morris A. 1994. The battle for the past: George Bush and the Gulf crisis. In The modern presidency and crisis rhetoric, edited by Amos Kiewe. Westport, CT: Praeger.
    • (1994) The modern presidency and crisis rhetoric
    • Pollock, M.A.1
  • 75
    • 0035374005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual violence and war: Mapping out a complex relationship
    • Skjelsbaek, Inger. 2001. Sexual violence and war: Mapping out a complex relationship. European Journal of International Relations 7(2): 211-37.
    • (2001) European Journal of International Relations , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-237
    • Skjelsbaek, I.1
  • 76
    • 0038784261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Justifying Kosovo: Representations of gendered violence and U.S. military intervention
    • Stables, Gordon. 2003. Justifying Kosovo: Representations of gendered violence and U.S. military intervention. Critical Studies in Media Communication 20(1): 92-115.
    • (2003) Critical Studies in Media Communication , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-115
    • Stables, G.1
  • 77
    • 0010186461 scopus 로고
    • Competing foreign policy visions: Rhetorical hybrids after the Cold War
    • Stuckey, Mary E. 1995. Competing foreign policy visions: Rhetorical hybrids after the Cold War. Western Journal of Communication 59(3): 214-27.
    • (1995) Western Journal of Communication , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 214-227
    • Stuckey, M.E.1
  • 78
    • 0028551782 scopus 로고
    • From peacekeeping to peace enforcement: The UN operation in Somalia
    • Thakur, Ramesh. 1994. From peacekeeping to peace enforcement: The UN operation in Somalia. Journal of Modern Africa Studies 32(3): 387-410.
    • (1994) Journal of Modern Africa Studies , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 387-410
    • Thakur, R.1
  • 79
    • 34247529903 scopus 로고
    • Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability
    • Tversky, A., and D. Kahneman. 1973. Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability. Cognitive Psychology 5(2): 207-32.
    • (1973) Cognitive Psychology , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-232
    • Tversky, A.1    Kahneman, D.2
  • 80
    • 0348156908 scopus 로고
    • The rhetoric of American foreign policy
    • Wander, Philip. 1984. The rhetoric of American foreign policy. Quarterly Journal of Speech 70(4): 339-61.
    • (1984) Quarterly Journal of Speech , vol.70 , Issue.4 , pp. 339-361
    • Wander, P.1
  • 83
    • 4344567344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York, Simon & Schuster
    • Woodward, Bob. 2004. Plan of attack. New York: Simon & Schuster.
    • (2004) Plan of attack
    • Woodward, B.1
  • 84
    • 0000531199 scopus 로고
    • Elite leadership of mass opinion: New evidence from the Gulf War
    • edited by, W. Lance Bennett, David L. Paletz, Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Zaller, John. 1994. Elite leadership of mass opinion: New evidence from the Gulf War. In Taken by storm: the media, public opinion and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War, edited by W. Lance Bennett and David L. Paletz, 186-209. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1994) Taken by storm: the media, public opinion and U.S. foreign policy in the Gulf War , pp. 186-209
    • Zaller, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.