메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2016, Pages 575-604

Ethical issues

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 85051689671     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (8)

References (155)
  • 1
    • 85051688984 scopus 로고
    • Recommendation No. R(90) 3 on Prenatal Genetic Screening, Prenatal Genetic Diagnosis and Associated Genetic Counseling
    • Council of Europe. Recommendation No. R(90) 3 on Prenatal Genetic Screening, Prenatal Genetic Diagnosis and Associated Genetic Counseling, 1990.
    • (1990)
  • 5
    • 0011684559 scopus 로고
    • The Hague: Health Council of the Netherlands
    • Health Council of the Netherlands. Heredity: Science and Society. The Hague: Health Council of the Netherlands, 1989.
    • (1989) Heredity: Science and Society
  • 6
    • 79251546164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: Br Med J Publishing Group
    • Medical Ethics Today. The BMA's Handbook of Ethics and Law. London: Br Med J Publishing Group, 2004.
    • (2004) The BMA's Handbook of Ethics and Law
  • 8
    • 33646063036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legal aspects of prenatal testing for lateonset neurological diseases
    • Evers-Kiebooms G, Zoetewij MW, Harper PS, eds, Oxford: BIOS
    • Nys H, Roemo Casabona CM, Desmet C. Legal aspects of prenatal testing for lateonset neurological diseases. In: Evers-Kiebooms G, Zoetewij MW, Harper PS, eds. Prenatal Testing for Late-onset Neurogenetic Disease. Oxford: BIOS, 2002:83-106.
    • (2002) Prenatal Testing for Late-onset Neurogenetic Disease , pp. 83-106
    • Nys, H.1    Roemo Casabona, C.M.2    Desmet, C.3
  • 9
    • 85051691526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Letter to Parliament, dated March 4, in Dutch
    • Minister of Public Health of the Netherlands. Prenatal Diagnosis. Letter to Parliament, dated March 4, 1996 (in Dutch).
    • (1996) Prenatal Diagnosis
  • 10
    • 0345623341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical aspects of prenatal testing and preimplantation genetic diagnosis for late-onset neurogenetic disease: the case of Huntington's disease
    • Evers-Kiebooms G, Zoetewij MW, Harper PS, eds, Oxford: BIOS
    • De Wert GM. Ethical aspects of prenatal testing and preimplantation genetic diagnosis for late-onset neurogenetic disease: the case of Huntington's disease. In: Evers-Kiebooms G, Zoetewij MW, Harper PS, eds. Prenatal Testing for Late-onset Neurogenetic Disease. Oxford: BIOS, 2002:129-158.
    • (2002) Prenatal Testing for Late-onset Neurogenetic Disease , pp. 129-158
    • De Wert, G.M.1
  • 11
    • 0027163675 scopus 로고
    • Five year study of prenatal testing for Huntington's disease: demand, attitudes, and psychological assessment
    • Adam S, Wiggins S, Whyte P, et al. Five year study of prenatal testing for Huntington's disease: demand, attitudes, and psychological assessment. J Med Genet 1993; 30(7):549-556.
    • (1993) J Med Genet , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 549-556
    • Adam, S.1    Wiggins, S.2    Whyte, P.3
  • 12
    • 0035036935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal testing for Huntington's disease: experience within the UK 1994-1998
    • Simpson SA, Harper PS. Prenatal testing for Huntington's disease: experience within the UK 1994-1998. J Med Genet 2001; 38(5):333-335.
    • (2001) J Med Genet , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 333-335
    • Simpson, S.A.1    Harper, P.S.2
  • 13
    • 0028031125 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the molecular genetics predictive test in Huntington's disease
    • International Huntington Association and World Federation of Neurology. Guidelines for the molecular genetics predictive test in Huntington's disease. Neurology 1994; 44(8):1533-1536.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , Issue.8 , pp. 1533-1536
  • 14
    • 0037425827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis requests for Huntington's disease when the father is at risk and does not want to know his genetic status: clinical, legal, and ethical viewpoints
    • Tassicker R, Savulescu J, Skene L, Marshall P, Fitzgerald L, Delatycki MB. Prenatal diagnosis requests for Huntington's disease when the father is at risk and does not want to know his genetic status: clinical, legal, and ethical viewpoints. Br Med J 2003; 326(7384):331-333.
    • (2003) Br Med J , vol.326 , Issue.7384 , pp. 331-333
    • Tassicker, R.1    Savulescu, J.2    Skene, L.3    Marshall, P.4    Fitzgerald, L.5    Delatycki, M.B.6
  • 15
    • 0034096611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical geneticists' attitudes and practice towards testing for breast cancer susceptibility genes
    • Lucassen AM, Houlston RS. Clinical geneticists' attitudes and practice towards testing for breast cancer susceptibility genes. J Med Genet 2000; 37(2):157-160.
    • (2000) J Med Genet , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-160
    • Lucassen, A.M.1    Houlston, R.S.2
  • 16
    • 85051689639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (in Dutch). Utrecht: Royal Dutch Society of Physicians
    • Royal Dutch Society of Physicians. Doctors and Genes (in Dutch). Utrecht: Royal Dutch Society of Physicians, 1997.
    • (1997) Doctors and Genes
  • 17
    • 0037014823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatale diagnostiek naar de erfelijke aanleg voor mamma-/ovariumcarcinoom-een standpuntbepaling
    • Cobben JM, Broecker AHJT, Leschot NJ. Prenatale diagnostiek naar de erfelijke aanleg voor mamma-/ovariumcarcinoom-een standpuntbepaling. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2002; 146:1461-1465.
    • (2002) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.146 , pp. 1461-1465
    • Cobben, J.M.1    Broecker, A.H.J.T.2    Leschot, N.J.3
  • 18
    • 0035913275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer after prophylactic bilateral mastectomy in women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation
    • Meijers-Heijboer H, van Geel B, van Putten WL, et al. Breast cancer after prophylactic bilateral mastectomy in women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation. N Engl J Med 2001; 345(3):159-164.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , Issue.3 , pp. 159-164
    • Meijers-Heijboer, H.1    van Geel, B.2    van Putten, W.L.3
  • 19
    • 0028346992 scopus 로고
    • Multiple pregnancy induction and selective fetal reduction in high genetic risk couples
    • Brambati B, Formigli L, Mori M, Tului L. Multiple pregnancy induction and selective fetal reduction in high genetic risk couples. Hum Reprod 1994; 9(4):746-749.
    • (1994) Hum Reprod , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 746-749
    • Brambati, B.1    Formigli, L.2    Mori, M.3    Tului, L.4
  • 20
    • 18544396194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International, collaborative experience of 1789 patients having multifetal pregnancy reduction: a plateauing of risks and outcomes
    • Evans MI, Dommergues M, Wapner RJ, et al. International, collaborative experience of 1789 patients having multifetal pregnancy reduction: a plateauing of risks and outcomes. J Soc Gynecol Investig 1996; 3(1):23-26.
    • (1996) J Soc Gynecol Investig , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-26
    • Evans, M.I.1    Dommergues, M.2    Wapner, R.J.3
  • 21
    • 0012367161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: Nuffield Council on Bioethics
    • Nuffield Council on Bioethics. Genetics and Human Behaviour. London: Nuffield Council on Bioethics, 2002.
    • (2002) Genetics and Human Behaviour
  • 22
    • 0031605860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing the sexual orientation of children
    • Stein E. Choosing the sexual orientation of children. Bioethics 1998; 12(1):1-24.
    • (1998) Bioethics , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-24
    • Stein, E.1
  • 23
    • 0031607064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of reproductive technologies in selecting the sexual orientation, the race, and the sex of children
    • Ten CL. The use of reproductive technologies in selecting the sexual orientation, the race, and the sex of children. Bioethics 1998; 12(1):45-48.
    • (1998) Bioethics , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-48
    • Ten, C.L.1
  • 24
    • 85051691433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal testing and selection; proceed with caution
    • Galjaard H, Noor LHW, eds, New Developments and Ethical Dilemmas. Amsterdam:Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences
    • De Wert GM. Prenatal testing and selection; proceed with caution. In: Galjaard H, Noor LHW, eds. Prenatal Testing. New Developments and Ethical Dilemmas. Amsterdam:Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences, 2003:61-68.
    • (2003) Prenatal Testing , pp. 61-68
    • De Wert, G.M.1
  • 26
    • 85051689564 scopus 로고
    • Embryo Protection Act (Germany; BGBI.I S.2746)
    • Embryo Protection Act (Germany; BGBI.I S.2746). 1990.
    • (1990)
  • 27
    • 85051689833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Law on Medically Assisted Reproduction (Italy)
    • Law on Medically Assisted Reproduction (Italy). 2004.
    • (2004)
  • 28
    • 85051689622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetische Diagnostik vor und während der Schwangerschaft
    • Nationaler Ethikrat. Stellungnahme. Genetische Diagnostik vor und während der Schwangerschaft, 2003.
    • (2003) Stellungnahme
  • 29
    • 85051691162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loi relative au don et à utilisation des elements et produits du corps humain, à l'assistance medicale à la procreation et au diagnostic prenatal (L94-654), Revisee 2004 (L2004-800)
    • Loi relative au don et à utilisation des elements et produits du corps humain, à l'assistance medicale à la procreation et au diagnostic prenatal (L94-654), Revisee 2004 (L2004-800), 2004.
    • (2004)
  • 33
    • 85051690468 scopus 로고
    • UK
    • Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act. 1990, UK.
    • (1990)
  • 36
    • 0029912923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preimplantation genetic testing for Huntington disease and certain other dominantly inherited disorders
    • Schulman JD, Black SH, Handyside A, Nance WE. Preimplantation genetic testing for Huntington disease and certain other dominantly inherited disorders. Clin Genet 1996; 49(2):57-58.
    • (1996) Clin Genet , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 57-58
    • Schulman, J.D.1    Black, S.H.2    Handyside, A.3    Nance, W.E.4
  • 37
    • 0032412865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondisclosure preimplantation genetic diagnosis for Huntington's disease: practical and ethical dilemmas
    • Braude PR, De Wert GM, Evers-Kiebooms G, Pettigrew RA, Geraedts JP. Nondisclosure preimplantation genetic diagnosis for Huntington's disease: practical and ethical dilemmas. Prenat Diagn 1998; 18(13):1422-1426.
    • (1998) Prenat Diagn , vol.18 , Issue.13 , pp. 1422-1426
    • Braude, P.R.1    De Wert, G.M.2    Evers-Kiebooms, G.3    Pettigrew, R.A.4    Geraedts, J.P.5
  • 39
    • 28544446962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preimplantation genetic diagnosis: the ethics of ''intermediate'' cases
    • De Wert GM. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis: the ethics of ''intermediate'' cases. Hum Reprod 2005; 20(12): 3261-3266.
    • (2005) Hum Reprod , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 3261-3266
    • De Wert, G.M.1
  • 40
    • 0042524363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving ethics in medically assisted reproduction
    • Pennings G, de Wert G. Evolving ethics in medically assisted reproduction. Hum Reprod Update 2003; 9(4):397-404.
    • (2003) Hum Reprod Update , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 397-404
    • Pennings, G.1    de Wert, G.2
  • 41
    • 0006296115 scopus 로고
    • Parity for donation of bone marrow
    • Blank RH, Bonnicksen AL, eds, New York:Columbia University Press
    • KearneyW, Caplan AC. Parity for donation of bone marrow. In: Blank RH, Bonnicksen AL, eds. Emerging Issues in Biomedical Policy. An Annual Review Vol. 1. New York:Columbia University Press, 1992:262-285.
    • (1992) Emerging Issues in Biomedical Policy. An Annual Review , vol.1 , pp. 262-285
    • Kearney, W.1    Caplan, A.C.2
  • 43
    • 85051689089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directorate of Legal Affairs, Strasbourg
    • Council of Europe. Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine. Directorate of Legal Affairs, Strasbourg, 1996.
    • (1996) Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine
  • 45
    • 0042579712 scopus 로고
    • The Hague:Health Council of the Netherlands
    • Health Council of the Netherlands. Sex Selection for Non-medical Reasons. The Hague:Health Council of the Netherlands, 1995.
    • (1995) Sex Selection for Non-medical Reasons
  • 47
    • 3543087138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Report on the HFEA's 2002-2003 Review of Sex Selection Including Discussion of Legislative and Regulatory Options. London: HFEA
    • Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. Sex Selection: Options for Regulation. A Report on the HFEA's 2002-2003 Review of Sex Selection Including Discussion of Legislative and Regulatory Options. London: HFEA, 2003.
    • (2003) Sex Selection: Options for Regulation
  • 48
    • 1642299818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The presumption in favour of liberty: a comment on the HFEA's public consultation on sex selection
    • Dahl E. The presumption in favour of liberty: a comment on the HFEA's public consultation on sex selection. Reprod Biomed Online 2004; 8(3):266-267.
    • (2004) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 266-267
    • Dahl, E.1
  • 49
    • 0030281202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethics of sex selection for family balancing
    • Pennings G. Ethics of sex selection for family balancing.HumReprod 1996; 11:2339-2345.
    • (1996) HumReprod , vol.11 , pp. 2339-2345
    • Pennings, G.1
  • 50
    • 1642340538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender variety as a valid choice: a comment on the HFEA response to Edgar Dahl's ''The presumption in favour of liberty''
    • Robertson JA. Gender variety as a valid choice: a comment on the HFEA response to Edgar Dahl's ''The presumption in favour of liberty''. Reprod Biomed Online 2004; 8(3):270-271.
    • (2004) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 270-271
    • Robertson, J.A.1
  • 51
    • 0141891304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preimplantation genetic diagnosis as a novel source of embryos for stem cell research
    • Pickering SJ, Braude PR, Patel M, et al. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis as a novel source of embryos for stem cell research. Reprod Biomed Online 2003; 7(3):353-364.
    • (2003) Reprod Biomed Online , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 353-364
    • Pickering, S.J.1    Braude, P.R.2    Patel, M.3
  • 52
    • 0037386324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells: research, ethics and policy
    • de Wert G, Mummery C. Human embryonic stem cells: research, ethics and policy. Hum Reprod 2003; 18(4):672-682.
    • (2003) Hum Reprod , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 672-682
    • de Wert, G.1    Mummery, C.2
  • 54
    • 0004160185 scopus 로고
    • Ethical Issues. London: Nuffield Council on Bioethics
    • Nuffield Council on Bioethics. Genetic Screening. Ethical Issues. London: Nuffield Council on Bioethics, 1993.
    • (1993) Genetic Screening
  • 55
    • 0005057964 scopus 로고
    • The Hague: Health Council of The Netherlands
    • Health Council of the Netherlands. Genetic Screening. The Hague: Health Council of The Netherlands, 1994.
    • (1994) Genetic Screening
  • 56
    • 0032088112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic screening and ethics: European perspectives
    • Chadwick R, ten Have HA, Husted J, et al. Genetic screening and ethics: European perspectives. J Med Philos 1998; 23(3):255-273.
    • (1998) J Med Philos , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-273
    • Chadwick, R.1    ten Have, H.A.2    Husted, J.3
  • 57
    • 1342324899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetic screening programmes:principles, techniques, practices, and policies
    • Godard B, ten Kate LP, Evers-Kiebooms G, Ayme S. Population genetic screening programmes:principles, techniques, practices, and policies. Eur J Hum Genet 2003; 11(Suppl 2):S49-S87.
    • (2003) Eur J Hum Genet , vol.11 , pp. S49-S87
    • Godard, B.1    ten Kate, L.P.2    Evers-Kiebooms, G.3    Ayme, S.4
  • 58
    • 85051690397 scopus 로고
    • De maatschappelijke effecten van genetisch onderzoek. Over misbruik, keuzemogelijkheden en verplichtingen
    • Van Wijnen AC. De maatschappelijke effecten van genetisch onderzoek. Over misbruik, keuzemogelijkheden en verplichtingen. Medisch Contact 1995; 50:1192-1195.
    • (1995) Medisch Contact , vol.50 , pp. 1192-1195
    • Van Wijnen, A.C.1
  • 62
    • 0032084128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The meaning of the act: reflections on the expressive force of reproductive decision making and policies
    • Nelson JL. The meaning of the act: reflections on the expressive force of reproductive decision making and policies. Kennedy Inst Ethics J 1998; 8(2):165-182.
    • (1998) Kennedy Inst Ethics J , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-182
    • Nelson, J.L.1
  • 63
    • 0032706588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis and selective abortion: a challenge to practice and policy
    • Asch A. Prenatal diagnosis and selective abortion: a challenge to practice and policy. Am J Public Health 1999; 89(11):1649-1657.
    • (1999) Am J Public Health , vol.89 , Issue.11 , pp. 1649-1657
    • Asch, A.1
  • 64
    • 0345106410 scopus 로고
    • The perfect baby: introduction
    • Chadwick R, ed, London: Routledge
    • Chadwick R. The perfect baby: introduction. In: Chadwick R, ed. Ethics, Reproduction and Genetic Control. London: Routledge; 1987,:93-135.
    • (1987) Ethics, Reproduction and Genetic Control , pp. 93-135
    • Chadwick, R.1
  • 65
    • 85051691113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatale diagnostiek. De morele bezwaren gewogen
    • Den Hartogh GA. Prenatale diagnostiek. De morele bezwaren gewogen. Medisch Contact 1997; 52:1591-1594.
    • (1997) Medisch Contact , vol.52 , pp. 1591-1594
    • Den Hartogh, G.A.1
  • 67
    • 85051690866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erfelijkheidsonderzoek en ethiek: een gordiaanse knoop
    • De Wert GM. Erfelijkheidsonderzoek en ethiek: een gordiaanse knoop. Wijsgerig perspectief 2000; 40(2000):150-156.
    • (2000) Wijsgerig perspectief , vol.40 , Issue.2000 , pp. 150-156
    • De Wert, G.M.1
  • 69
    • 0031087198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic dilemmas and the child's right to an open future
    • Davis DS. Genetic dilemmas and the child's right to an open future. Hastings Center Report 1997; 27(2):7-15.
    • (1997) Hastings Center Report , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 7-15
    • Davis, D.S.1
  • 70
    • 0004785579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal genetic screening. Paradigms and perspectives
    • Harper PS, Clarke AJ, eds, Abingdon: Bios Scientific Publishers
    • Clarke AJ. Prenatal genetic screening. Paradigms and perspectives. In: Harper PS, Clarke AJ, eds. Genetics, Society, and Clinical Practice. Abingdon: Bios Scientific Publishers, 1997.
    • (1997) Genetics, Society, and Clinical Practice
    • Clarke, A.J.1
  • 73
    • 0022650629 scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trial of genetic amniocentesis in 4606 low-risk women
    • Tabor A, Philip J, Madsen M, Bang J, Obel EB, Norgaard-Pedersen B. Randomised controlled trial of genetic amniocentesis in 4606 low-risk women. Lancet 1986; 1(8493):1287-1293.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8493 , pp. 1287-1293
    • Tabor, A.1    Philip, J.2    Madsen, M.3    Bang, J.4    Obel, E.B.5    Norgaard-Pedersen, B.6
  • 75
    • 0032883373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termination rates after prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome, spina bifida, anencephaly, and Turner and Klinefelter syndromes:a systematic literature review. European Concerted Action: DADA (Decisionmaking After the Diagnosis of a fetal Abnormality)
    • Mansfield C, Hopfer S, Marteau TM. Termination rates after prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome, spina bifida, anencephaly, and Turner and Klinefelter syndromes:a systematic literature review. European Concerted Action: DADA (Decisionmaking After the Diagnosis of a fetal Abnormality). Prenat Diagn 1999; 19(9):808-812.
    • (1999) Prenat Diagn , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 808-812
    • Mansfield, C.1    Hopfer, S.2    Marteau, T.M.3
  • 76
    • 0033795010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's knowledge of and attitudes to first and second trimester screening for Down's syndrome
    • Mulvey S, Wallace EM. Women's knowledge of and attitudes to first and second trimester screening for Down's syndrome. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 2000; 107(10):1302-1305.
    • (2000) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.107 , Issue.10 , pp. 1302-1305
    • Mulvey, S.1    Wallace, E.M.2
  • 77
    • 0033797165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How women deal with the results of serum screening for Down syndrome in the second trimester of pregnancy
    • Weinans MJ, Huijssoon AM, Tymstra T, Gerrits MC, Beekhuis JR, Mantingh A. How women deal with the results of serum screening for Down syndrome in the second trimester of pregnancy. Prenat Diagn 2000; 20(9):705-708.
    • (2000) Prenat Diagn , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 705-708
    • Weinans, M.J.1    Huijssoon, A.M.2    Tymstra, T.3    Gerrits, M.C.4    Beekhuis, J.R.5    Mantingh, A.6
  • 79
    • 4944267089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal screening for Down's syndrome
    • Alfirevic Z, Neilson JP. Antenatal screening for Down's syndrome. Br Med J 2004; 329(7470):811-812.
    • (2004) Br Med J , vol.329 , Issue.7470 , pp. 811-812
    • Alfirevic, Z.1    Neilson, J.P.2
  • 81
  • 84
    • 0033781072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dépistage prénatal de la trisomie 21 par marquers sériques maternels: de l'information à la prise de décision des femmes enceintes
    • Seror V, Costet N, Ayme S. Dépistage prénatal de la trisomie 21 par marquers sériques maternels: de l'information à la prise de décision des femmes enceintes. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris) 2000; 29(5):492-500.
    • (2000) J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris) , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 492-500
    • Seror, V.1    Costet, N.2    Ayme, S.3
  • 85
    • 4544322158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial aspects of genetic screening of pregnant women and newborns: a systematic review
    • Green JM, Hewison J, Bekker HL, Bryant LD, Cuckle HS. Psychosocial aspects of genetic screening of pregnant women and newborns: a systematic review. Health Technol Assess 2004; 8(33):iii, ix-iii, 109.
    • (2004) Health Technol Assess , vol.8 , Issue.33
    • Green, J.M.1    Hewison, J.2    Bekker, H.L.3    Bryant, L.D.4    Cuckle, H.S.5
  • 86
    • 0036401547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informed choice to undergo prenatal screening: a comparison of two hospitals conducting testing either as part of a routine visit or requiring a separate visit
    • Dormandy E, Hooper R, Michie S, Marteau TM. Informed choice to undergo prenatal screening: a comparison of two hospitals conducting testing either as part of a routine visit or requiring a separate visit. J Med Screen 2002; 9(3):109-114.
    • (2002) J Med Screen , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 109-114
    • Dormandy, E.1    Hooper, R.2    Michie, S.3    Marteau, T.M.4
  • 87
    • 0023875348 scopus 로고
    • Two models of implementing informed consent
    • Lidz CW, Appelbaum PS, Meisel A. Two models of implementing informed consent. Arch Intern Med 1988; 148(6):1385-1389.
    • (1988) Arch Intern Med , vol.148 , Issue.6 , pp. 1385-1389
    • Lidz, C.W.1    Appelbaum, P.S.2    Meisel, A.3
  • 88
    • 0029298503 scopus 로고
    • Risk, autonomy, and responsibility. Informed consent for prenatal testing
    • Press N, Browner CH. Risk, autonomy, and responsibility. Informed consent for prenatal testing. Hastings Cent Rep 1995; 25:S9-S12.
    • (1995) Hastings Cent Rep , vol.25 , pp. S9-S12
    • Press, N.1    Browner, C.H.2
  • 89
    • 0031014578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counselling implications of chromosomal abnormalities other than trisomy 21 detected through a maternal serum screening programme
    • Sheridan E, Williams J, Caine A, Morgan R, Mason G, Mueller RF. Counselling implications of chromosomal abnormalities other than trisomy 21 detected through a maternal serum screening programme. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1997; 104(1):42-45.
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-45
    • Sheridan, E.1    Williams, J.2    Caine, A.3    Morgan, R.4    Mason, G.5    Mueller, R.F.6
  • 90
    • 84927098863 scopus 로고
    • Prenatale diagnostiek en selectieve abortus. Enkele ethische overwegingen
    • ten Have HA, ed, Deventer: Kluwer
    • De Wert GM. Prenatale diagnostiek en selectieve abortus. Enkele ethische overwegingen. In: ten Have HA, ed. Ethiek en recht in de gezondheidszorg. Deventer: Kluwer, 1990:121-153.
    • (1990) Ethiek en recht in de gezondheidszorg , pp. 121-153
    • De Wert, G.M.1
  • 91
    • 19944407550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid prenatal diagnosis of common chromosome aneuploidies by QF-PC. Assessment on 18,000 consecutive clinical samples
    • Cirigliano V, Voglino G, Canadas MP, et al. Rapid prenatal diagnosis of common chromosome aneuploidies by QF-PC. Assessment on 18,000 consecutive clinical samples. Mol Hum Reprod 2004; 10(11):839-846.
    • (2004) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp. 839-846
    • Cirigliano, V.1    Voglino, G.2    Canadas, M.P.3
  • 93
    • 0034596381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Sensitive and specific screening for detection of spina bifida by echography in the second trimester; systematic review and meta-analysis]
    • Vos JM, Offringa M, Bilardo CM, Lijmer JG, Barth PG. [Sensitive and specific screening for detection of spina bifida by echography in the second trimester; systematic review and meta-analysis]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2000; 144(36):1736-1741.
    • (2000) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.144 , Issue.36 , pp. 1736-1741
    • Vos, J.M.1    Offringa, M.2    Bilardo, C.M.3    Lijmer, J.G.4    Barth, P.G.5
  • 94
    • 0030997185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception of information, expectations and experiences among women and their partners attending a secondtrimester routine ultrasound scan
    • Eurenius K, Axelsson O, Gallstedt-Fransson I, Sjoden PO. Perception of information, expectations and experiences among women and their partners attending a secondtrimester routine ultrasound scan. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1997; 9(2):86-90.
    • (1997) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 86-90
    • Eurenius, K.1    Axelsson, O.2    Gallstedt-Fransson, I.3    Sjoden, P.O.4
  • 95
    • 0032841573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal tests: how are women deciding?
    • Michie S, Smith D, Marteau TM. Prenatal tests: how are women deciding? Prenat Diagn 1999; 19(8):743-748.
    • (1999) Prenat Diagn , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 743-748
    • Michie, S.1    Smith, D.2    Marteau, T.M.3
  • 98
    • 0026006411 scopus 로고
    • Couple screening for cystic fibrosis
    • Wald NJ. Couple screening for cystic fibrosis. Lancet 1991; 338(8778):1318-1319.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , Issue.8778 , pp. 1318-1319
    • Wald, N.J.1
  • 99
    • 0028836712 scopus 로고
    • Antenatal screening for carriers of cystic fibrosis: randomised trial of stepwise v couple screening
    • Miedzybrodzka ZH, Hall MH, Mollison J, et al. Antenatal screening for carriers of cystic fibrosis: randomised trial of stepwise v couple screening. Br Med J 1995; 310(6976):353-357.
    • (1995) Br Med J , vol.310 , Issue.6976 , pp. 353-357
    • Miedzybrodzka, Z.H.1    Hall, M.H.2    Mollison, J.3
  • 100
    • 0028935321 scopus 로고
    • Stepwise or couple antenatal carrier screening for cystic fibrosis: Women's preferences and willingness to pay
    • Miedzybrodzka Z, Semper J, Shackley P, Abdalla M, Donaldson C. Stepwise or couple antenatal carrier screening for cystic fibrosis: Women's preferences and willingness to pay. J Med Genet 1995; 32(4):282-283.
    • (1995) J Med Genet , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-283
    • Miedzybrodzka, Z.1    Semper, J.2    Shackley, P.3    Abdalla, M.4    Donaldson, C.5
  • 101
    • 0036583279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconceptional couple screening for cystic fibrosis carrier status: couples prefer full disclosure of test results
    • Henneman L, ten Kate LP. Preconceptional couple screening for cystic fibrosis carrier status: couples prefer full disclosure of test results. J Med Genet 2002; 39(5):E26.
    • (2002) J Med Genet , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. E26
    • Henneman, L.1    ten Kate, L.P.2
  • 102
    • 0030904547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk perception after CF carrier testing and impact of the test result on reproductive decision making
    • Denayer L, Welkenhuysen M, Evers-Kiebooms G, Cassiman JJ, Van den Berghe H. Risk perception after CF carrier testing and impact of the test result on reproductive decision making. Am J Med Genet 1997; 69(4):422-428.
    • (1997) Am J Med Genet , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 422-428
    • Denayer, L.1    Welkenhuysen, M.2    Evers-Kiebooms, G.3    Cassiman, J.J.4    Van den Berghe, H.5
  • 103
    • 0034791365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participation in preconceptional carrier couple screening: characteristics, attitudes, and knowledge of both partners
    • Henneman L, Bramsen I, van der Ploeg HM, et al. Participation in preconceptional carrier couple screening: characteristics, attitudes, and knowledge of both partners. J Med Genet 2001; 38(10):695-703.
    • (2001) J Med Genet , vol.38 , Issue.10 , pp. 695-703
    • Henneman, L.1    Bramsen, I.2    van der Ploeg, H.M.3
  • 105
    • 0032836920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal and neonatal haemoglobinopathy screening in the UK: review and economic analysis
    • Zeuner D, Ades AE, Karnon J, Brown J, Dezateux C, Anionwu EN. Antenatal and neonatal haemoglobinopathy screening in the UK: review and economic analysis. Health Technol Assess 1999; 3(11):1-186.
    • (1999) Health Technol Assess , vol.3 , Issue.11 , pp. 1-186
    • Zeuner, D.1    Ades, A.E.2    Karnon, J.3    Brown, J.4    Dezateux, C.5    Anionwu, E.N.6
  • 106
    • 0036075767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, ethnicity, and genomics: social classifications as proxies of biological heterogeneity
    • Foster MW, Sharp RR. Race, ethnicity, and genomics: social classifications as proxies of biological heterogeneity. Genome Res 2002; 12(6):844-850.
    • (2002) Genome Res , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 844-850
    • Foster, M.W.1    Sharp, R.R.2
  • 107
    • 17744403039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for sickle cell disease and thalassaemia: a systematic review with supplementary research
    • Davies SC, Cronin E, Gill M, Greengross P, Hickman M, Normand C. Screening for sickle cell disease and thalassaemia: a systematic review with supplementary research. Health Technol Assess 2000; 4(3):1-99.
    • (2000) Health Technol Assess , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-99
    • Davies, S.C.1    Cronin, E.2    Gill, M.3    Greengross, P.4    Hickman, M.5    Normand, C.6
  • 108
    • 0030883157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audit of process of antenatal screening for sickle cell disorders at a north London hospital
    • Neuenschwander H, Modell B. Audit of process of antenatal screening for sickle cell disorders at a north London hospital. Br Med J 1997; 315(7111):784-785.
    • (1997) Br Med J , vol.315 , Issue.7111 , pp. 784-785
    • Neuenschwander, H.1    Modell, B.2
  • 111
    • 0037196891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening op dragerschap van het fragiele-X-syndroom; ethische verkenning
    • de Jong A, de Wert G. Screening op dragerschap van het fragiele-X-syndroom; ethische verkenning. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2002; 146(13):611-615.
    • (2002) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.146 , Issue.13 , pp. 611-615
    • de Jong, A.1    de Wert, G.2
  • 112
    • 2342635196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fragile-X premutation: a maturing perspective
    • Hagerman PJ, Hagerman RJ. The fragile-X premutation: a maturing perspective. Am J Hum Genet 2004; 74(5):805-816.
    • (2004) Am J Hum Genet , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 805-816
    • Hagerman, P.J.1    Hagerman, R.J.2
  • 113
    • 0037395258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new approach to antenatal screening for fragile X syndrome
    • Wald NJ, Morris JK. A new approach to antenatal screening for fragile X syndrome. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23(4):345-351.
    • (2003) Prenat Diagn , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 345-351
    • Wald, N.J.1    Morris, J.K.2
  • 114
    • 0035684463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-trimester fetal sex determination in maternal serum using real-time PCR
    • Costa JM, Benachi A, Gautier E, Jouannic JM, Ernault P, Dumez Y. First-trimester fetal sex determination in maternal serum using real-time PCR. Prenat Diagn 2001; 21(12):1070-1074.
    • (2001) Prenat Diagn , vol.21 , Issue.12 , pp. 1070-1074
    • Costa, J.M.1    Benachi, A.2    Gautier, E.3    Jouannic, J.M.4    Ernault, P.5    Dumez, Y.6
  • 116
    • 0033906467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for fragile X syndrome in women of reproductive age
    • Pesso R, Berkenstadt M, Cuckle H, et al. Screening for fragile X syndrome in women of reproductive age. Prenat Diagn 2000; 20(8):611-614.
    • (2000) Prenat Diagn , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 611-614
    • Pesso, R.1    Berkenstadt, M.2    Cuckle, H.3
  • 118
    • 0032740074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for female fragile X premutation and full mutation carriers
    • Tejada MI, Duran M. Screening for female fragile X premutation and full mutation carriers. Community Genet 1999; 2(1):49-50.
    • (1999) Community Genet , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-50
    • Tejada, M.I.1    Duran, M.2
  • 119
    • 0033843996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis of fragile X syndrome and the risk of expansion of a premutation
    • Kallinen J, Heinonen S, Mannermaa A, Ryynanen M. Prenatal diagnosis of fragile X syndrome and the risk of expansion of a premutation. Clin Genet 2000; 58(2):111-115.
    • (2000) Clin Genet , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-115
    • Kallinen, J.1    Heinonen, S.2    Mannermaa, A.3    Ryynanen, M.4
  • 123
    • 0036981127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians and genetic malpractice
    • Howlet MJ, Avard D, Knoppers BM. Physicians and genetic malpractice. Med Law 2002; 21:661-680.
    • (2002) Med Law , vol.21 , pp. 661-680
    • Howlet, M.J.1    Avard, D.2    Knoppers, B.M.3
  • 124
    • 0141946048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal genetic testing and the courts
    • Parens E, Asch A, eds, Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press
    • Ossorio PN. Prenatal genetic testing and the courts. In: Parens E, Asch A, eds. Prenatal testing and disability rights. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2000:308-333.
    • (2000) Prenatal testing and disability rights , pp. 308-333
    • Ossorio, P.N.1
  • 125
    • 0036613251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wrongful life: the recent French Cour de Cassation decisions
    • Duguet AM. Wrongful life: the recent French Cour de Cassation decisions. Eur J Health Law 2002; 9:139-163.
    • (2002) Eur J Health Law , vol.9 , pp. 139-163
    • Duguet, A.M.1
  • 126
    • 85051689486 scopus 로고
    • Bundesgerichtshof VI Zivilsenat
    • Bundesgerichtshof VI Zivilsenat. Fundstelle: BGHZ 1983; 86:240.
    • (1983) Fundstelle: BGHZ , vol.86 , pp. 240
  • 127
  • 129
    • 85051689490 scopus 로고
    • Royal Commission on Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury. Royal Commission on Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury. Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury. Report, London: HSMO, Cmnd.7045-I
    • Royal Commission on Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury. Royal Commission on Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury. Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury. Report, Vol. 1. London: HSMO, 1978:Cmnd.7045-I.
    • (1978) , vol.1
  • 130
    • 85051691222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'Assemblée nationale et le Sénat. LOI no. 2002-303 du 4 mars 2002 relative aux droits des malades et à la qualité du système de santé
    • L'Assemblée nationale et le Sénat. LOI no. 2002-303 du 4 mars 2002 relative aux droits des malades et à la qualité du système de santé, 2002.
    • (2002)
  • 131
    • 85051689043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eerste Kamer, nr C03/206HR, (Accessed March 18, 2005, at
    • Hoge Raad der Nederlanden. Uitspraak 18 maart 2005. Eerste Kamer, nr C03/206HR, 2005. (Accessed March 18, 2005, at www.rechtspraak.nl.).
    • (2005) Hoge Raad der Nederlanden. Uitspraak 18 maart 2005
  • 133
    • 1942467883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in fetal medicine
    • Kumar S, O'Brien A. Recent developments in fetal medicine. Br Med J 2004; 328(7446):1002-1006.
    • (2004) Br Med J , vol.328 , Issue.7446 , pp. 1002-1006
    • Kumar, S.1    O'Brien, A.2
  • 135
    • 0033579131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal surgery for myelomeningocele and the incidence of shunt-dependent hydrocephalus
    • Bruner JP, Tulipan N, Paschall RL, et al. Fetal surgery for myelomeningocele and the incidence of shunt-dependent hydrocephalus. J Am Med Assoc 1999; 282(19):1819-1825.
    • (1999) J Am Med Assoc , vol.282 , Issue.19 , pp. 1819-1825
    • Bruner, J.P.1    Tulipan, N.2    Paschall, R.L.3
  • 136
    • 0033579169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement in hindbrain herniation demonstrated by serial fetal magnetic resonance imaging following fetal surgery for myelomeningocele
    • Sutton LN, Adzick NS, Bilaniuk LT, Johnson MP, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW. Improvement in hindbrain herniation demonstrated by serial fetal magnetic resonance imaging following fetal surgery for myelomeningocele. J Am Med Assoc 1999; 282(19):1826-1831.
    • (1999) J Am Med Assoc , vol.282 , Issue.19 , pp. 1826-1831
    • Sutton, L.N.1    Adzick, N.S.2    Bilaniuk, L.T.3    Johnson, M.P.4    Crombleholme, T.M.5    Flake, A.W.6
  • 137
    • 0037991398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal surgery: for selected patients. The experiences of the Fetal Treatment Center in San Francisco
    • van Heurn LW, Harrison MR. Fetal surgery: for selected patients. The experiences of the Fetal Treatment Center in San Francisco. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2003; 147(19):900-904.
    • (2003) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.147 , Issue.19 , pp. 900-904
    • van Heurn, L.W.1    Harrison, M.R.2
  • 139
    • 0035141962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and gene therapy in the fetus: ready for clinical use?
    • Surbek DV, Holzgreve W, Nicolaides KH. Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and gene therapy in the fetus: ready for clinical use? Hum Reprod Update 2001; 7(1):85-91.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod Update , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-91
    • Surbek, D.V.1    Holzgreve, W.2    Nicolaides, K.H.3
  • 140
    • 0042128845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cell and genetic therapies for the fetus
    • Flake AW. Stem cell and genetic therapies for the fetus. Semin Pediatr Surg 2003; 12(3):202-208.
    • (2003) Semin Pediatr Surg , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 202-208
    • Flake, A.W.1
  • 141
    • 3042543750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reappraisal of in utero stem cell transplantation based on long-term results
    • Touraine JL, Raudrant D, Golfier F, et al. Reappraisal of in utero stem cell transplantation based on long-term results. Fetal Diagn Ther 2004; 19(4):305-312.
    • (2004) Fetal Diagn Ther , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 305-312
    • Touraine, J.L.1    Raudrant, D.2    Golfier, F.3
  • 142
    • 10744232558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hopes and fears of in utero gene therapy for genetic disease-a review
    • Coutelle C, Themis M, Waddington S, et al. The hopes and fears of in utero gene therapy for genetic disease-a review. Placenta 2003; 24(Suppl B):S114-S121.
    • (2003) Placenta , vol.24 , pp. S114-S121
    • Coutelle, C.1    Themis, M.2    Waddington, S.3
  • 143
    • 0032821708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects for in utero human gene therapy
    • Zanjani ED, Anderson WF. Prospects for in utero human gene therapy. Science 1999; 285(5436):2084-2088.
    • (1999) Science , vol.285 , Issue.5436 , pp. 2084-2088
    • Zanjani, E.D.1    Anderson, W.F.2
  • 144
    • 0029784268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human fetal gene therapy: moral and ethical questions
    • Fletcher JC, Richter G. Human fetal gene therapy: moral and ethical questions. Hum Gene Ther 1996; 7(13):1605-1614.
    • (1996) Hum Gene Ther , vol.7 , Issue.13 , pp. 1605-1614
    • Fletcher, J.C.1    Richter, G.2
  • 145
    • 0029900007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fetus as a patient: an essential ethical concept for maternal-fetal medicine
    • Chervenak FA, McCullough LB. The fetus as a patient: an essential ethical concept for maternal-fetal medicine. J Matern Fetal Med 1996; 5(3):115-119.
    • (1996) J Matern Fetal Med , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 115-119
    • Chervenak, F.A.1    McCullough, L.B.2
  • 146
    • 0036077287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive ethical framework for fetal research and its application to fetal surgery for spina bifida
    • Chervenak FA, McCullough LB. A comprehensive ethical framework for fetal research and its application to fetal surgery for spina bifida. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187(1):10-14.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-14
    • Chervenak, F.A.1    McCullough, L.B.2
  • 147
    • 4243548721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical issues in maternal-fetal medicine
    • Rodeck CH, Whittle MJ, eds, London: Chrchill Livingstone
    • Bewley S. Ethical issues in maternal-fetal medicine. In: Rodeck CH, Whittle MJ, eds. Fetal Medicine: Basic Science and Clinical Practice. London: Chrchill Livingstone, 1999:265-279.
    • (1999) Fetal Medicine: Basic Science and Clinical Practice , pp. 265-279
    • Bewley, S.1
  • 148
    • 0034802429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward the ethical evaluation and use of maternal-fetal surgery
    • Lyerly AD, Gates EA, Cefalo RC, Sugarman J. Toward the ethical evaluation and use of maternal-fetal surgery. Obstet Gynecol 2001; 98(4):689-697.
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.98 , Issue.4 , pp. 689-697
    • Lyerly, A.D.1    Gates, E.A.2    Cefalo, R.C.3    Sugarman, J.4
  • 149
    • 0034193478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of informed consent for in utero gene transfer research: implications for investigators and institutional review boards
    • Burger IM, Wilfond BS. Limitations of informed consent for in utero gene transfer research: implications for investigators and institutional review boards. Hum Gene Ther 2000; 11(7):1057-1063.
    • (2000) Hum Gene Ther , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 1057-1063
    • Burger, I.M.1    Wilfond, B.S.2
  • 150
    • 0033968036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ethical challenges of in utero gene therapy
    • Caplan AL, Wilson JM. The ethical challenges of in utero gene therapy. Nat Genet 2000; 24(2):107.
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 107
    • Caplan, A.L.1    Wilson, J.M.2
  • 151
    • 0033021870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In utero gene therapy: the case against
    • Billings PR. In utero gene therapy: the case against. Nat Med 1999; 5(3):255-256.
    • (1999) Nat Med , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-256
    • Billings, P.R.1
  • 152
    • 0242407171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal surgery for congenital diaphragmatic hernia
    • Wenstrom KD. Fetal surgery for congenital diaphragmatic hernia. N Engl J Med 2003; 349(20):1887-1888.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , Issue.20 , pp. 1887-1888
    • Wenstrom, K.D.1
  • 153
    • 3042728865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic laser surgery versus serial amnioreduction for severe twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
    • Senat MV, Deprest J, Boulvain M, Paupe A, Winer N, Ville Y. Endoscopic laser surgery versus serial amnioreduction for severe twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004; 351(2):136-144.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-144
    • Senat, M.V.1    Deprest, J.2    Boulvain, M.3    Paupe, A.4    Winer, N.5    Ville, Y.6
  • 154
    • 0242658928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion for severe fetal congenital diaphragmatic hernia
    • Harrison MR, Keller RL, Hawgood SB, et al. A randomized trial of fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion for severe fetal congenital diaphragmatic hernia. N Engl J Med 2003; 349(20):1916-1924.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , Issue.20 , pp. 1916-1924
    • Harrison, M.R.1    Keller, R.L.2    Hawgood, S.B.3
  • 155
    • 1142286325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical questions raised by in utero therapeutics with stem cells and gene therapy
    • Sicard D. Ethical questions raised by in utero therapeutics with stem cells and gene therapy. Fetal Diagn Ther 2004; 19(2):124-126.
    • (2004) Fetal Diagn Ther , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 124-126
    • Sicard, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.