Increasing mortality from ischaemic heart disease in China from 2004 to 2010: Disproportionate rise in rural areas and elderly subjects. 438 million person-years follow-up

European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes

Volumn 3, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 47-52

  Zhang, Xiaofei ^a   Khan, Arshad A ^b   Haq, Ehtesham Ul ^c   Rahim, Aadil ^d   Hu, Dayi ^e   Attia, John ^b,d,f   Oldmeadow, Christopher ^f   Ma, Xiaoyan ^g   Ding, Rongjing ^e   Boyle, Andrew J ^b,d,f  

^a TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b JOHN HUNTER HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^c Middlesboro ARH Hospital   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE   (Australia)

^e PEKING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^f HUNTER MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Australia)

^g CHINESE CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION   (China)

Author keywords

China; Ischemic heart disease; Mortality

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CAUSE OF DEATH; CHINA; CONTROLLED STUDY; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT; FEMALE; GROUPS BY AGE; HEALTH CARE POLICY; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLIC HEALTH; RURAL AREA; STANDARDIZATION; URBAN AREA; URBANIZATION; VERY ELDERLY; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION; ADULT; AGE; CLINICAL TRIAL; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FOLLOW UP; FORECASTING; HEART MUSCLE ISCHEMIA; MIDDLE AGED; MULTICENTER STUDY; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RURAL POPULATION; SEX FACTOR; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; SURVIVAL RATE; TRENDS; URBAN POPULATION;

ADULT; AGE FACTORS; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; CHINA; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; FORECASTING; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RURAL POPULATION; SEX FACTORS; SURVIVAL RATE; URBAN POPULATION;

EID: 85044171455     PISSN: 20585225     EISSN: 20581742     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcw041     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Mendis S, Puska P, Norrving B. Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2011.
2. Sanderson JE, Mayosi B, Yusuf S, Reddy S, Hu S, Chen Z, Timmis A. Global burden of cardiovascular disease. Heart 2007;93:1175.
3. Mackay J, Mensah GA, Mendis S, Greenlund K. The atlas of heart disease and stroke. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2004.
4. Tabulation on the 2010 population census of the People's Republic of China. http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/Statisticaldata/CensusData/rkpc2010/indexch.htm (12 December 2015).
5. World Health Organization. Fact Sheet: the top ten causes of death. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs310_2008 Pdf (12 December 2015). 2008.
6. Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2013; 380:2095-128.
7. Yang G, Hu J, Rao KQ, Ma J, Rao C, Lopez AD. Mortality registration and surveillance in China: history, current situation and challenges. Popul Health Metr 2005;3: 1-3.
8. MaiGeng Z, Yong J, ZhengJing H, Fan W. Adjustment and representativeness evaluation of national disease surveillance points system. Dis Surveill 2010;25:239-44.
9. Liu M, Wang W, Zhou M. Trend analysis on the mortality of cardiovascular diseases from 2004 to 2010 in China. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2013;34:985 - 8.
10. Wang L, Wang L, Cai Y, Ma L, Zhou M. Analysis of under-reporting of mortality surveillance from 2006 to 2008 in China. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2011; 45:1061-4.
11. Ahmad OB, Boschi-Pinto C, Lopez AD, Murray CJ, Lozano R, Inoue M. Age standardization of rates: a new WHO standard. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2001.
12. Yang G, Wang Y, Zeng Y, Gao GF, Liang X, Zhou M et al. Rapid health transition in China, 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2013;381:1987-2015.
13. Yusuf S, Rangarajan S, Teo K, Islam S, Li W, Liu L et al. Cardiovascular risk and events in 17 low-, middle-, and high-income countries. N Engl J Med 2014;371: 818-27.
14. Jiang G, Wang D, Li W, Pan Y, Zheng W, Zhang H et al. Coronary heart disease mortality in China: age, gender, and urban-rural gaps during epidemiological transition. Rev Panam Salud Publica 2012;31:317-24.
15. Nowbar AN, Howard JP, Finegold JA, Asaria P, Francis DP. 2014 Global geographic analysis of mortality from ischaemic heart disease by country, age and income: statistics from World Health Organisation and United Nations. Int J Cardiol 2014;174: 293-8.
16. Li J, Li X, Wang Q, Hu S, Wang Y, Masoudi FA et al. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in China from 2001 to 2011 (the China PEACE-Retrospective Acute Myocardial Infarction Study): a retrospective analysis of hospital data. Lancet 2015; 385:441-51.
17. Chung SC, Gedeborg R, Nicholas O, James S, Jeppsson A, Wolfe C et al. Acute myocardial infarction: a comparison of short-term survival in national outcome registries in Sweden and the UK. Lancet 2014;383:1305-12.
18. Kristensen SD, Laut KG, Fajadet J, Kaifoszova Z, Kala P, Di Mario C, Wijns W, Clem-mensen P, Agladze V, Antoniades L, Alhabib KF, De Boer MJ, Claeys MJ, Deleanu D, Dudek D, Erglis A, Gilard M, Goktekin O, Guagliumi G, Gudnason T, Hansen KW, Huber K, James S, Janota T, Jennings S, Kajander O, Kanakakis J, Karamfiloff KK, Kedev S, Kornowski R, Ludman PF, Merkely B, Milicic D, Najafov R, Nicolini FA, Noč M, Ostojic M, Pereira H, Radovanovic D, Sabaté M, Sobhy M, Sokolov M, Studencan M, Terzic I, Wahler S, Widimsky P; European Association for Percutan-eous Cardiovascular Interventions. Reperfusion therapy for ST elevation acute myocardial infarction 2010/2011: current status in 37 ESC countries. Eur Heart J 2014;35:1957-70.
19. Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL, Benjamin EJ, Berry JT, Blaha MJ et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2014;129:e28 - 292.
20. Wang L. The report of nutrient and health of Chinese in the 2002s. Beijing, China: People's hygiene press; 2005.
21. Zhang X, Lu Z, Liu L. Coronary heart disease in China. Heart 2008;94: 1126-31.
22. Li Q, Hsia J, Yang G. Prevalence of smoking in China in 2010. N Engl J Med 2011;364: 2469 - 70.
23. Yang G, Wang Y, Wu Y, Yang J, Wan X. The road to effective tobacco control in China. Lancet 2015;385:1019-28.
24. Xu Y, Wang L, He J, Bi Y, Li M, Wang T et al. Prevalence and control of diabetes in Chinese adults. JAMA 2013;310:948-59.
25. Gu D, Reynolds K, Duan X, Xin X, Chen J, Wu X et al. Prevalence of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose in the Chinese adult population: International Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease in Asia (InterASIA). Diabetologia 2003;46:1190-8.
26. Cheng TO. Metabolic syndrome in China. Circulation 2004;109:e180.
27. Li G, Jiao S. Prevalence and characteristics of the metabolic syndrome among adults in Beijing, China. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2010;19:98 - 102.
28. The World Bank. China. http://data.worldbank.org/country/china (4 February 2016).
29. Moran A, Gu D, Zhao D, Coxson P, Wang YC, Chen CS et al. Future cardiovascular disease in China Markov model and risk factor scenario projections from the coronary heart disease policy model - China. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2010;3: 243 - 52.
30. Smith SC, Collins A, Ferrari R, Holmes DR, Logstrup S, McGhie DV et al. Our time: a call to save preventable death from cardiovascular disease (heart disease and stroke). Eur Heart J 2012;33:2910-6.
31. European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Increasing cardiovascular disease in China: urgent need for prevention. ScienceDaily.ScienceDaily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111012112920.htm (12 October 2011).