메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 2-7

Diagnosis of diabetic kidney disease: state of the art and future perspective

Author keywords

albuminuria; biomarker; diabetic kidney disease; diabetic nephropathy; glomerular filtration rate

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CREATININE;

EID: 85039867196     PISSN: 21571724     EISSN: 21571716     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.kisu.2017.10.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (226)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 84981201088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical manifestations of kidney disease among US adults with diabetes, 1988-2014
    • Afkarian, M., Zelnick, L.R., Hall, Y.N., et al. Clinical manifestations of kidney disease among US adults with diabetes, 1988-2014. JAMA 316 (2016), 602–610.
    • (2016) JAMA , vol.316 , pp. 602-610
    • Afkarian, M.1    Zelnick, L.R.2    Hall, Y.N.3
  • 2
    • 0024726344 scopus 로고
    • The prognosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. An epidemiological approach
    • Borch-Johnsen, K., The prognosis of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. An epidemiological approach. Dan Med Bull 39 (1989), 336–349.
    • (1989) Dan Med Bull , vol.39 , pp. 336-349
    • Borch-Johnsen, K.1
  • 3
    • 85017319508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albuminuria changes and cardiovascular and renal outcomes in type 1 diabetes: the DCCT/EDIC Study
    • de Boer, I.H., Gao, X., Cleary, P.A., et al. Albuminuria changes and cardiovascular and renal outcomes in type 1 diabetes: the DCCT/EDIC Study. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 11 (2016), 1969–1977.
    • (2016) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , pp. 1969-1977
    • de Boer, I.H.1    Gao, X.2    Cleary, P.A.3
  • 4
    • 0025862132 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of micro- and macroalbuminuria, arterial hypertension, retinopathy and large vessel disease in European type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients
    • Gall, M.-A., Rossing, P., Skøtt, P., et al. Prevalence of micro- and macroalbuminuria, arterial hypertension, retinopathy and large vessel disease in European type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients. Diabetologia 34 (1991), 655–661.
    • (1991) Diabetologia , vol.34 , pp. 655-661
    • Gall, M.-A.1    Rossing, P.2    Skøtt, P.3
  • 5
    • 84908219541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic kidney disease: a report from an ADA Consensus Conference
    • Tuttle, K.R., Bakris, G.L., Bilous, R.W., et al. Diabetic kidney disease: a report from an ADA Consensus Conference. Diabetes Care 37 (2014), 2864–2883.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 2864-2883
    • Tuttle, K.R.1    Bakris, G.L.2    Bilous, R.W.3
  • 6
    • 84922247841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved prognosis of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes
    • Andresdottir, G., Jensen, M.L., Carstensen, B., et al. Improved prognosis of diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes. Kidney Int 87 (2015), 417–426.
    • (2015) Kidney Int , vol.87 , pp. 417-426
    • Andresdottir, G.1    Jensen, M.L.2    Carstensen, B.3
  • 7
    • 84901450202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved survival and renal prognosis of patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy with improved control of risk factors
    • Andresdottir, G., Jensen, M.L., Carstensen, B., et al. Improved survival and renal prognosis of patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy with improved control of risk factors. Diabetes Care 37 (2014), 1660–1667.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 1660-1667
    • Andresdottir, G.1    Jensen, M.L.2    Carstensen, B.3
  • 8
    • 84872230944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic nephropathy
    • B. Brenner Elsevier Philadelphia, PA
    • Parving, H.H., Mauer, M., Fioretto, P., et al. Diabetic nephropathy. Brenner, B., (eds.) Brenner and Rector's The Kidney, Vol. 1, 2012, Elsevier, Philadelphia, PA, 1411–1454.
    • (2012) Brenner and Rector's The Kidney , vol.1 , pp. 1411-1454
    • Parving, H.H.1    Mauer, M.2    Fioretto, P.3
  • 9
    • 85009192407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular Complications and Foot Care
    • American Diabetes Association. Microvascular Complications and Foot Care. Diabetes Care 40 (2017), S88–S98.
    • (2017) Diabetes Care , vol.40 , pp. S88-S98
  • 10
    • 0038323914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regression of microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes
    • Perkins, B.A., Ficociello, L.H., Silva, K.H., et al. Regression of microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med 348 (2003), 2285–2293.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 2285-2293
    • Perkins, B.A.1    Ficociello, L.H.2    Silva, K.H.3
  • 11
    • 2342630408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors for the development of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria in patients with type 1 diabetes: inception cohort study
    • Hovind, P., Tarnow, L., Rossing, P., et al. Predictors for the development of microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria in patients with type 1 diabetes: inception cohort study. Br Med J, 328, 2004, 1105.
    • (2004) Br Med J , vol.328 , pp. 1105
    • Hovind, P.1    Tarnow, L.2    Rossing, P.3
  • 12
    • 8344260643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remission to normoalbuminuria during multifactorial treatment preserves kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria
    • Gaede, P., Tarnow, L., Vedel, P., et al. Remission to normoalbuminuria during multifactorial treatment preserves kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria. Nephrol Dial Transplant 19 (2004), 2784–2788.
    • (2004) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.19 , pp. 2784-2788
    • Gaede, P.1    Tarnow, L.2    Vedel, P.3
  • 13
    • 84858985801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverging association of reduced glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with coronary and noncoronary events in patients with type 2 diabetes: the renal insufficiency and cardiovascular events (RIACE) Italian multicenter study
    • Solini, A., Penno, G., Bonora, E., et al. Diverging association of reduced glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with coronary and noncoronary events in patients with type 2 diabetes: the renal insufficiency and cardiovascular events (RIACE) Italian multicenter study. Diabetes Care 35 (2012), 143–149.
    • (2012) Diabetes Care , vol.35 , pp. 143-149
    • Solini, A.1    Penno, G.2    Bonora, E.3
  • 14
    • 84962428064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The presence and consequence of nonalbuminuric chronic kidney disease in patients with type 1 diabetes
    • Thorn, L.M., Gordin, D., Harjutsalo, V., et al. The presence and consequence of nonalbuminuric chronic kidney disease in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 38 (2015), 2128–2133.
    • (2015) Diabetes Care , vol.38 , pp. 2128-2133
    • Thorn, L.M.1    Gordin, D.2    Harjutsalo, V.3
  • 15
    • 84874644599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and management of chronic kidney disease
    • Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes Group (KDIGO) Work Group. KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and management of chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int Suppl 3 (2013), 1–150.
    • (2013) Kidney Int Suppl , vol.3 , pp. 1-150
  • 16
    • 84867497463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KDOQI clinical practice guideline for diabetes and CKD: 2012 Update
    • National Kidney Foundation. KDOQI clinical practice guideline for diabetes and CKD: 2012 Update. Am J Kidney Dis 60 (2012), 850–886.
    • (2012) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.60 , pp. 850-886
  • 17
    • 33646771273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for microalbuminuria in a referred cohort of type II diabetic patients: a global perspective
    • Parving, H.H., Lewis, J.B., Ravid, M., et al. Prevalence and risk factors for microalbuminuria in a referred cohort of type II diabetic patients: a global perspective. Kidney Int 69 (2006), 2057–2063.
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.69 , pp. 2057-2063
    • Parving, H.H.1    Lewis, J.B.2    Ravid, M.3
  • 18
    • 77955616229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different measures of urinary protein excretion for prediction of renal events
    • Lambers Heerspink, H.J., Gansevoort, R.T., Brenner, B.M., et al. Comparison of different measures of urinary protein excretion for prediction of renal events. J Am Soc Nephrol 21 (2010), 1355–1360.
    • (2010) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.21 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Lambers Heerspink, H.J.1    Gansevoort, R.T.2    Brenner, B.M.3
  • 19
    • 65649142017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate
    • Levey, A.S., Stevens, L.A., Schmid, C.H., et al. A new equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 150 (2009), 604–612.
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 604-612
    • Levey, A.S.1    Stevens, L.A.2    Schmid, C.H.3
  • 21
    • 84874907661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is albuminuria screening and treatment optimal in patients with type 2 diabetes in primary care? Observational data of the GIANTT cohort
    • Hellemons, M.E., Denig, P., de Zeeuw, D., et al. Is albuminuria screening and treatment optimal in patients with type 2 diabetes in primary care? Observational data of the GIANTT cohort. Nephrol Dial Transplant 28 (2013), 706–715.
    • (2013) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.28 , pp. 706-715
    • Hellemons, M.E.1    Denig, P.2    de Zeeuw, D.3
  • 22
    • 79958811114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The definition, classification, and prognosis of chronic kidney disease: a KDIGO Controversies Conference report
    • Levey, A.S., de Jong, P.E., Coresh, J., et al. The definition, classification, and prognosis of chronic kidney disease: a KDIGO Controversies Conference report. Kidney Int 80 (2011), 17–28.
    • (2011) Kidney Int , vol.80 , pp. 17-28
    • Levey, A.S.1    de Jong, P.E.2    Coresh, J.3
  • 23
    • 84876797724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive effects of urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein for deteriorating renal function and incidence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients without advanced nephropathy
    • Araki, S., Haneda, M., Koya, D., et al. Predictive effects of urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein for deteriorating renal function and incidence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients without advanced nephropathy. Diabetes Care 36 (2013), 1248–1253.
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , pp. 1248-1253
    • Araki, S.1    Haneda, M.2    Koya, D.3
  • 24
    • 77955063453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein predicts progression to nephropathy in type 1 diabetic patients
    • Nielsen, S.E., Sugaya, T., Hovind, P., et al. Urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein predicts progression to nephropathy in type 1 diabetic patients. Diabetes Care 33 (2010), 1320–1324.
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 1320-1324
    • Nielsen, S.E.1    Sugaya, T.2    Hovind, P.3
  • 25
    • 48649102468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma connective tissue growth factor is an independent predictor of end-stage renal disease and mortality in type 1 diabetic nephropathy
    • Nguyen, T.Q., Tarnow, L., Jorsal, A., et al. Plasma connective tissue growth factor is an independent predictor of end-stage renal disease and mortality in type 1 diabetic nephropathy. Diabetes Care 31 (2008), 1177–1182.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 1177-1182
    • Nguyen, T.Q.1    Tarnow, L.2    Jorsal, A.3
  • 26
    • 48649105081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of endothelial dysfunction and inflammation in type 1 diabetic patients with or without diabetic nephropathy followed for 10 years: association with mortality and decline of glomerular filtration rate
    • Astrup, A.S., Tarnow, L., Pietraszek, L., et al. Markers of endothelial dysfunction and inflammation in type 1 diabetic patients with or without diabetic nephropathy followed for 10 years: association with mortality and decline of glomerular filtration rate. Diabetes Care 31 (2008), 1170–1176.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 1170-1176
    • Astrup, A.S.1    Tarnow, L.2    Pietraszek, L.3
  • 27
    • 84887108045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomics reveals signature of mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetic kidney disease
    • Sharma, K., Karl, B., Mathew, A.V., et al. Metabolomics reveals signature of mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetic kidney disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 24 (2013), 1901–1912.
    • (2013) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.24 , pp. 1901-1912
    • Sharma, K.1    Karl, B.2    Mathew, A.V.3
  • 28
    • 42549131781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging biomarkers for evaluating cardiovascular risk in the chronic kidney disease patient: how do new pieces fit into the uremic puzzle?
    • Stenvinkel, P., Carrero, J.J., Axelsson, J., et al. Emerging biomarkers for evaluating cardiovascular risk in the chronic kidney disease patient: how do new pieces fit into the uremic puzzle?. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 3 (2008), 505–521.
    • (2008) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.3 , pp. 505-521
    • Stenvinkel, P.1    Carrero, J.J.2    Axelsson, J.3
  • 29
    • 84857938428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating TNF receptors 1 and 2 predict ESRD in type 2 diabetes
    • Niewczas, M.A., Gohda, T., Skupien, J., et al. Circulating TNF receptors 1 and 2 predict ESRD in type 2 diabetes. J Am Soc Nephrol 23 (2012), 507–515.
    • (2012) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 507-515
    • Niewczas, M.A.1    Gohda, T.2    Skupien, J.3
  • 30
    • 84904977699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Added value of soluble tumor necrosis factor alpha receptor-1 as a biomarker of ESRD risk in patients with type 1 diabetes
    • Forsblom, C., Moran, J., Harjutsalo, V., et al. Added value of soluble tumor necrosis factor alpha receptor-1 as a biomarker of ESRD risk in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care 37 (2014), 2334–2342.
    • (2014) Diabetes Care , vol.37 , pp. 2334-2342
    • Forsblom, C.1    Moran, J.2    Harjutsalo, V.3
  • 31
    • 84857942316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating TNF receptors 1 and 2 predict stage 3 CKD in type 1 diabetes
    • Gohda, T., Niewczas, M.A., Ficociello, L.H., et al. Circulating TNF receptors 1 and 2 predict stage 3 CKD in type 1 diabetes. J Am Soc Nephrol 23 (2012), 516–524.
    • (2012) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 516-524
    • Gohda, T.1    Niewczas, M.A.2    Ficociello, L.H.3
  • 32
    • 85016455034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast renal decline to end-stage renal disease: an unrecognized feature of nephropathy in diabetes
    • Krolewski, A.S., Skupien, J., Rossing, P., et al. Fast renal decline to end-stage renal disease: an unrecognized feature of nephropathy in diabetes. Kidney Int 91 (2017), 1300–1311.
    • (2017) Kidney Int , vol.91 , pp. 1300-1311
    • Krolewski, A.S.1    Skupien, J.2    Rossing, P.3
  • 33
    • 84865194855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of proteomic biomarkers: making it work
    • Mischak, H., Ioannidis, J.P., Argiles, A., et al. Implementation of proteomic biomarkers: making it work. Eur J Clin Invest 42 (2012), 1027–1036.
    • (2012) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.42 , pp. 1027-1036
    • Mischak, H.1    Ioannidis, J.P.2    Argiles, A.3
  • 34
    • 84942981476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of rapid chronic kidney disease progression in type 2 diabetes
    • Looker, H.C., Colombo, M., Hess, S., et al. Biomarkers of rapid chronic kidney disease progression in type 2 diabetes. Kidney Int 88 (2015), 888–896.
    • (2015) Kidney Int , vol.88 , pp. 888-896
    • Looker, H.C.1    Colombo, M.2    Hess, S.3
  • 35
    • 44349177550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACE gene polymorphism and losartan treatment in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy
    • Parving, H.H., de Zeeuw, D., Cooper, M.E., et al. ACE gene polymorphism and losartan treatment in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy. J Am Soc Nephrol 19 (2008), 771–779.
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 771-779
    • Parving, H.H.1    de Zeeuw, D.2    Cooper, M.E.3
  • 36
    • 84925519441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SORBS1 gene, a new candidate for diabetic nephropathy: results from a multi-stage genome-wide association study in patients with type 1 diabetes
    • Germain, M., Pezzolesi, M.G., Sandholm, N., et al. SORBS1 gene, a new candidate for diabetic nephropathy: results from a multi-stage genome-wide association study in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 58 (2015), 543–548.
    • (2015) Diabetologia , vol.58 , pp. 543-548
    • Germain, M.1    Pezzolesi, M.G.2    Sandholm, N.3
  • 37
    • 84866889255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New susceptibility loci associated with kidney disease in type 1 diabetes
    • Sandholm, N., Salem, R.M., McKnight, A.J., et al. New susceptibility loci associated with kidney disease in type 1 diabetes. PLoS Genet, 8, 2012, e1002921.
    • (2012) PLoS Genet , vol.8
    • Sandholm, N.1    Salem, R.M.2    McKnight, A.J.3
  • 38
    • 85021404855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic landscape of renal complications in type 1 diabetes
    • Sandholm, N., Van Zuydam, N., Ahlqvist, E., et al. The genetic landscape of renal complications in type 1 diabetes. J Am Soc Nephrol 28 (2017), 557–574.
    • (2017) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.28 , pp. 557-574
    • Sandholm, N.1    Van Zuydam, N.2    Ahlqvist, E.3
  • 39
    • 77951766263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New loci associated with kidney function and chronic kidney disease
    • Kottgen, A., Pattaro, C., Boger, C.A., et al. New loci associated with kidney function and chronic kidney disease. Nat Genet 42 (2010), 376–384.
    • (2010) Nat Genet , vol.42 , pp. 376-384
    • Kottgen, A.1    Pattaro, C.2    Boger, C.A.3
  • 40
    • 84866136320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on systems biology applications in diabetic kidney disease
    • Komorowsky, C.V., Brosius, F.C. III, Pennathur, S., et al. Perspectives on systems biology applications in diabetic kidney disease. J Cardiovasc Transl Res 5 (2012), 491–508.
    • (2012) J Cardiovasc Transl Res , vol.5 , pp. 491-508
    • Komorowsky, C.V.1    Brosius, F.C.2    Pennathur, S.3
  • 41
    • 84975488562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • JAK inhibition in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease
    • Brosius, F.C., Tuttle, K.R., Kretzler, M., JAK inhibition in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease. Diabetologia 59 (2016), 1624–1627.
    • (2016) Diabetologia , vol.59 , pp. 1624-1627
    • Brosius, F.C.1    Tuttle, K.R.2    Kretzler, M.3
  • 42
    • 84906224684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urine and plasma metabolites predict the development of diabetic nephropathy in individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Pena, M.J., Lambers Heerspink, H.J., Hellemons, M.E., et al. Urine and plasma metabolites predict the development of diabetic nephropathy in individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med 31 (2014), 1138–1147.
    • (2014) Diabet Med , vol.31 , pp. 1138-1147
    • Pena, M.J.1    Lambers Heerspink, H.J.2    Hellemons, M.E.3
  • 43
    • 84959421611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of declining renal function and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes by metabolomics
    • Solini, A., Manca, M.L., Penno, G., et al. Prediction of declining renal function and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes by metabolomics. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 101 (2016), 696–704.
    • (2016) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.101 , pp. 696-704
    • Solini, A.1    Manca, M.L.2    Penno, G.3
  • 44
    • 84899913633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uremic solutes and risk of end-stage renal disease in type 2 diabetes: metabolomic study
    • Niewczas, M.A., Sirich, T.L., Mathew, A.V., et al. Uremic solutes and risk of end-stage renal disease in type 2 diabetes: metabolomic study. Kidney Int 85 (2014), 1214–1224.
    • (2014) Kidney Int , vol.85 , pp. 1214-1224
    • Niewczas, M.A.1    Sirich, T.L.2    Mathew, A.V.3
  • 45
    • 78149291420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naturally occurring human urinary peptides for use in diagnosis of chronic kidney disease
    • Good, D.M., Zurbig, P., Argiles, A., et al. Naturally occurring human urinary peptides for use in diagnosis of chronic kidney disease. Mol Cell Proteomics 9 (2010), 2424–2437.
    • (2010) Mol Cell Proteomics , vol.9 , pp. 2424-2437
    • Good, D.M.1    Zurbig, P.2    Argiles, A.3
  • 46
    • 84870328390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary proteomics for early diagnosis in diabetic nephropathy
    • Zurbig, P., Jerums, G., Hovind, P., et al. Urinary proteomics for early diagnosis in diabetic nephropathy. Diabetes 61 (2012), 3304–3313.
    • (2012) Diabetes , vol.61 , pp. 3304-3313
    • Zurbig, P.1    Jerums, G.2    Hovind, P.3
  • 47
    • 84875597573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A urinary peptide biomarker set predicts worsening of albuminuria in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Roscioni, S.S., de Zeeuw, D., Hellemons, M.E., et al. A urinary peptide biomarker set predicts worsening of albuminuria in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 56 (2013), 259–267.
    • (2013) Diabetologia , vol.56 , pp. 259-267
    • Roscioni, S.S.1    de Zeeuw, D.2    Hellemons, M.E.3
  • 48
    • 84926612422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and prediction of CKD progression by assessment of urinary peptides
    • Schanstra, J.P., Zurbig, P., Alkhalaf, A., et al. Diagnosis and prediction of CKD progression by assessment of urinary peptides. J Am Soc Nephrol 26 (2015), 1999–2010.
    • (2015) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.26 , pp. 1999-2010
    • Schanstra, J.P.1    Zurbig, P.2    Alkhalaf, A.3
  • 49
    • 85034817320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary proteomics predict onset of microalbuminuria in normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, a sub-study of the DIRECT-Protect 2 study [e-pub ahead of print]. Nephrol Dial Transplant.
    • Lindhardt M, Persson F, Zurbig P, et al. Urinary proteomics predict onset of microalbuminuria in normoalbuminuric type 2 diabetic patients, a sub-study of the DIRECT-Protect 2 study [e-pub ahead of print]. Nephrol Dial Transplant. https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfw292.
    • Lindhardt, M.1    Persson, F.2    Zurbig, P.3
  • 50
    • 85021857045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive diagnosis of chronic kidney diseases using urinary proteome analysis [e-pub ahead of print]. Nephrol Dial Transplant.
    • Siwy J, Zurbig P, Argiles A, et al. Noninvasive diagnosis of chronic kidney diseases using urinary proteome analysis [e-pub ahead of print]. Nephrol Dial Transplant. https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfw337.
    • Siwy, J.1    Zurbig, P.2    Argiles, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.