메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 356, Issue 6343, 2017, Pages 1140-1152

Resistance to malaria through structural variation of red blood cell invasion receptors

(40)  Leffler, Ellen M a,b   Band, Gavin a,b   Busby, George B J a   Kivinen, Katja b   Le, Quang Si a   Clarke, Geraldine M a   Bojang, Kalifa A c   Conway, David J c,d   Jallow, Muminatou c,e   Sisay Joof, Fatoumatta c   Bougouma, Edith C f   Mangano, Valentina D g   Modiano, David g   Sirima, Sodiomon B f   Achidi, Eric h   Apinjoh, Tobias O h   Marsh, Kevin i,j   Ndila, Carolyne M i   Peshu, Norbert i   Williams, Thomas N i,k   more..


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BLOOD GROUP ANTIGEN; DUP4 PROTEIN; GLYCOPHORIN; GYPA PROTEIN; GYPB PROTEIN; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; PROTEIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; CELL SURFACE RECEPTOR; GLYCOPHORIN DANTU; GYPA PROTEIN, HUMAN; GYPB PROTEIN, HUMAN;

EID: 85019617478     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: 10959203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.aam6393     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (117)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0037034017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenic basis of malaria
    • PMID:11832955
    • L. H. Miller, D. I. Baruch, K. Marsh, O. K. Doumbo, The pathogenic basis of malaria. Nature 415, 673-679 (2002). doi: 10.1038/415673a; PMID: 11832955
    • (2002) Nature , vol.415 , pp. 673-679
    • Miller, L.H.1    Baruch, D.I.2    Marsh, K.3    Doumbo, O.K.4
  • 2
    • 84968896486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization, World Health Organization
    • World Health Organization, "World Malaria Report 2015" (World Health Organization, 2015); www.who.int/malaria/publications/world-malaria-report-2015/en/.
    • (2015) World Malaria Report 2015
  • 3
    • 32944458099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasion of red blood cells by malaria parasites
    • PMID: 16497586
    • A. F. Cowman, B. S. Crabb, Invasion of red blood cells by malaria parasites. Cell 124, 755-766 (2006). doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.006; PMID: 16497586
    • (2006) Cell , vol.124 , pp. 755-766
    • Cowman, A.F.1    Crabb, B.S.2
  • 4
    • 34250743608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duffy blood group and malaria
    • PMID: 17607593
    • D. M. Langhi, J. O. Bordin, Duffy blood group and malaria. Hematology 11, 389-398 (2006). doi: 10.1080/10245330500469841; PMID: 17607593
    • (2006) Hematology , vol.11 , pp. 389-398
    • Langhi, D.M.1    Bordin, J.O.2
  • 5
    • 12744268524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite ligand-host receptor interactions during invasion of erythrocytes by Plasmodium merozoites
    • PMID: 15582519
    • D. Gaur, D. C. Mayer, L. H. Miller, Parasite ligand-host receptor interactions during invasion of erythrocytes by Plasmodium merozoites. Int. J. Parasitol. 34, 1413-1429 (2004). doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2004.10.010; PMID: 15582519
    • (2004) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.34 , pp. 1413-1429
    • Gaur, D.1    Mayer, D.C.2    Miller, L.H.3
  • 6
    • 84968831232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythrocyte invasion receptors for Plasmodium falciparum: New and old
    • PMID: 26862042
    • T. J. Satchwell, Erythrocyte invasion receptors for Plasmodium falciparum: New and old. Transfus. Med. 26, 77-88 (2016). doi: 10.1111/tme.12280; PMID: 26862042
    • (2016) Transfus. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 77-88
    • Satchwell, T.J.1
  • 7
    • 84897450410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte invasion: Combining function with immune evasion
    • PMID: 24651270
    • G. J. Wright, J. C. Rayner, Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte invasion: Combining function with immune evasion. PLOS Pathog. 10, e1003943 (2014). doi: 10.1371/journal. ppat.1003943; PMID: 24651270
    • (2014) PLOS Pathog. , vol.10 , pp. e1003943
    • Wright, G.J.1    Rayner, J.C.2
  • 9
    • 0023567278 scopus 로고
    • Falciparum malaria parasites invade erythrocytes that lack glycophorin A and B (MkMk)
    • PMID: 3308959
    • T. J. Hadley et al., Falciparum malaria parasites invade erythrocytes that lack glycophorin A and B (MkMk). J. Clin. Invest. 80, 1190-1193 (1987). doi: 10.1172/JCI113178; PMID: 3308959
    • (1987) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.80 , pp. 1190-1193
    • Hadley, T.J.1
  • 10
    • 0019986735 scopus 로고
    • Glycophorin as a possible receptor for Plasmodium falciparum
    • PMID: 6127459
    • G. Pasvol et al., Glycophorin as a possible receptor for Plasmodium falciparum. Lancet 320, 947-950 (1982). doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(82)90157-X; PMID: 6127459
    • (1982) Lancet , vol.320 , pp. 947-950
    • Pasvol, G.1
  • 11
    • 0036187509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural selection on the erythrocyte surface
    • PMID: 11861881
    • J. Baum, R. H. Ward, D. J. Conway, Natural selection on the erythrocyte surface. Mol. Biol. Evol. 19, 223-229 (2002). doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a004075; PMID: 11861881
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.19 , pp. 223-229
    • Baum, J.1    Ward, R.H.2    Conway, D.J.3
  • 12
    • 79958855323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of natural selection and gene conversion on the evolution of human glycophorins coding for MNS blood polymorphisms in malaria-endemic African populations
    • PMID: 21664997
    • W. Y. Ko et al., Effects of natural selection and gene conversion on the evolution of human glycophorins coding for MNS blood polymorphisms in malaria-endemic African populations. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 88, 741-754 (2011). doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.05.005; PMID: 21664997
    • (2011) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.88 , pp. 741-754
    • Ko, W.Y.1
  • 13
    • 0242414672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapidly evolving genes in human. I. The glycophorins and their possible role in evading malaria parasites
    • PMID: 12949139
    • H. Y. Wang, H. Tang, C. K. Shen, C. I. Wu, Rapidly evolving genes in human. I. The glycophorins and their possible role in evading malaria parasites. Mol. Biol. Evol. 20, 1795-1804 (2003). doi: 10.1093/molbev/msg185; PMID: 12949139
    • (2003) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.20 , pp. 1795-1804
    • Wang, H.Y.1    Tang, H.2    Shen, C.K.3    Wu, C.I.4
  • 14
    • 84944250599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel locus of resistance to severe malaria in a region of ancient balancing selection
    • PMID: 26416757
    • G. Band et al., A novel locus of resistance to severe malaria in a region of ancient balancing selection. Nature 526, 253-257 (2015). doi: 10.1038/nature15390; PMID: 26416757
    • (2015) Nature , vol.526 , pp. 253-257
    • Band, G.1
  • 15
    • 84912130160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BGMUT database of allelic variants of genes encoding human blood group antigens
    • PMID: 25538536
    • S. K. Patnaik, W. Helmberg, O. O. Blumenfeld, BGMUT database of allelic variants of genes encoding human blood group antigens. Transfus. Med. Hemother. 41, 346-351 (2014). doi: 10.1159/000366108; PMID: 25538536
    • (2014) Transfus. Med. Hemother. , vol.41 , pp. 346-351
    • Patnaik, S.K.1    Helmberg, W.2    Blumenfeld, O.O.3
  • 16
    • 0030795831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of glycophorin MNS variants
    • PMID: 9269716
    • O. O. Blumenfeld, C. H. Huang, Molecular genetics of glycophorin MNS variants. Transfus. Clin. Biol. 4, 357-365 (1997). doi: 10.1016/S1246-7820(97)80041-9; PMID: 9269716
    • (1997) Transfus. Clin. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 357-365
    • Blumenfeld, O.O.1    Huang, C.H.2
  • 17
    • 35348817330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid and accurate haplotype phasing and missing-data inference for whole-genome association studies by use of localized haplotype clustering
    • PMID: 17924348
    • S. R. Browning, B. L. Browning, Rapid and accurate haplotype phasing and missing-data inference for whole-genome association studies by use of localized haplotype clustering. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 81, 1084-1097 (2007). doi: 10.1086/521987; PMID: 17924348
    • (2007) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.81 , pp. 1084-1097
    • Browning, S.R.1    Browning, B.L.2
  • 18
    • 84871952176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved wholechromosome phasing for disease and population genetic studies
    • PMID: 23269371
    • O. Delaneau, J. F. Zagury, J. Marchini, Improved wholechromosome phasing for disease and population genetic studies. Nat. Methods 10, 5-6 (2013). doi: 10.1038/nmeth.2307; PMID: 23269371
    • (2013) Nat. Methods , vol.10 , pp. 5-6
    • Delaneau, O.1    Zagury, J.F.2    Marchini, J.3
  • 20
    • 84943171338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global reference for human genetic variation
    • PMID: 26432245
    • A. Auton et al., A global reference for human genetic variation. Nature 526, 68-74 (2015). doi: 10.1038/nature15393; PMID: 26432245
    • (2015) Nature , vol.526 , pp. 68-74
    • Auton, A.1
  • 21
    • 84855989774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast computation and applications of genome mappability
    • PMID: 22276185
    • T. Derrien et al., Fast computation and applications of genome mappability. PLOS ONE 7, e30377 (2012). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0030377; PMID: 22276185
    • (2012) PLOS ONE , vol.7 , pp. e30377
    • Derrien, T.1
  • 22
    • 85020864145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementary text is available as supplementary materials
    • Supplementary text is available as supplementary materials.
  • 23
    • 84943182461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated map of structural variation in 2,504 human genomes
    • PMID: 26432246
    • P. H. Sudmant et al., An integrated map of structural variation in 2,504 human genomes. Nature 526, 75-81 (2015). doi: 10.1038/nature15394; PMID: 26432246
    • (2015) Nature , vol.526 , pp. 75-81
    • Sudmant, P.H.1
  • 24
    • 84911431761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination initiation maps of individual human genomes
    • PMID: 25395542
    • F. Pratto et al., Recombination initiation maps of individual human genomes. Science 346, 1256442 (2014). doi: 10.1126/science.1256442; PMID: 25395542
    • (2014) Science , vol.346 , pp. 1256442
    • Pratto, F.1
  • 25
    • 84871736050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype calling and phasing using next-generation sequencing reads and a haplotype scaffold
    • PMID: 23093610
    • A. Menelaou, J. Marchini, Genotype calling and phasing using next-generation sequencing reads and a haplotype scaffold. Bioinformatics 29, 84-91 (2013). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts632; PMID: 23093610
    • (2013) Bioinformatics , vol.29 , pp. 84-91
    • Menelaou, A.1    Marchini, J.2
  • 26
    • 33646245175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A map of recent positive selection in the human genome
    • PMID: 16494531
    • B. F. Voight, S. Kudaravalli, X. Wen, J. K. Pritchard, A map of recent positive selection in the human genome. PLOS Biol. 4, e72 (2006). doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0040072; PMID: 16494531
    • (2006) PLOS Biol. , vol.4 , pp. e72
    • Voight, B.F.1    Kudaravalli, S.2    Wen, X.3    Pritchard, J.K.4
  • 27
    • 0037167852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting recent positive selection in the human genome from haplotype structure
    • PMID: 12397357
    • P. C. Sabeti et al., Detecting recent positive selection in the human genome from haplotype structure. Nature 419, 832-837 (2002). doi: 10.1038/nature01140; PMID: 12397357
    • (2002) Nature , vol.419 , pp. 832-837
    • Sabeti, P.C.1
  • 28
    • 0023230398 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid glycophorins from human erythrocyte membranes
    • PMID: 3595615
    • W. Dahr, K. Beyreuther, J. Moulds, P. Unger, Hybrid glycophorins from human erythrocyte membranes. Eur. J. Biochem. 166, 31-36 (1987). doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987. tb13479.x; PMID: 3595615
    • (1987) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.166 , pp. 31-36
    • Dahr, W.1    Beyreuther, K.2    Moulds, J.3    Unger, P.4
  • 29
    • 0023227928 scopus 로고
    • Membrane glycophorins of Dantu blood group erythrocytes
    • PMID: 3305497
    • O. O. Blumenfeld, A. J. Smith, J. J. Moulds, Membrane glycophorins of Dantu blood group erythrocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 262, 11864-11870 (1987). PMID: 3305497
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.262 , pp. 11864-11870
    • Blumenfeld, O.O.1    Smith, A.J.2    Moulds, J.J.3
  • 30
    • 0024245475 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a genomic hybrid specifying the human erythrocyte antigen Dantu: Dantu gene is duplicated and linked to a delta glycophorin gene deletion
    • PMID: 2462250
    • C. H. Huang, O. O. Blumenfeld, Characterization of a genomic hybrid specifying the human erythrocyte antigen Dantu: Dantu gene is duplicated and linked to a delta glycophorin gene deletion. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 9640-9644 (1988). doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.24.9640; PMID: 2462250
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.85 , pp. 9640-9644
    • Huang, C.H.1    Blumenfeld, O.O.2
  • 31
    • 0025803834 scopus 로고
    • Erythrocyte glycophorin B deficiency may occur by two distinct gene alterations
    • PMID: 2024643
    • C. Rahuel, J. London, A. Vignal, S. K. Ballas, J. P. Cartron, Erythrocyte glycophorin B deficiency may occur by two distinct gene alterations. Am. J. Hematol. 37, 57-58 (1991). doi: 10.1002/ajh.2830370115; PMID: 2024643
    • (1991) Am. J. Hematol. , vol.37 , pp. 57-58
    • Rahuel, C.1    London, J.2    Vignal, A.3    Ballas, S.K.4    Cartron, J.P.5
  • 32
    • 0015456160 scopus 로고
    • S-s-U- red cell factor in Africans of Rhodesia, Malawi, Mozambique and Natal
    • PMID: 4647200
    • R. F. Lowe, P. P. Moores, S-s-U- red cell factor in Africans of Rhodesia, Malawi, Mozambique and Natal. Hum. Hered. 22, 344-350 (1972). doi: 10.1159/000152509; PMID: 4647200
    • (1972) Hum. Hered. , vol.22 , pp. 344-350
    • Lowe, R.F.1    Moores, P.P.2
  • 34
    • 67349278465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide and fine-resolution association analysis of malaria in West Africa
    • PMID: 19465909
    • M. Jallow et al., Genome-wide and fine-resolution association analysis of malaria in West Africa. Nat. Genet. 41, 657-665 (2009). doi: 10.1038/ng.388; PMID: 19465909
    • (2009) Nat. Genet. , vol.41 , pp. 657-665
    • Jallow, M.1
  • 35
    • 0023190053 scopus 로고
    • The Dantu erythrocyte phenotype of the NE variety
    • PMID: 3607293
    • W. Dahr, J. Moulds, P. Unger, M. Kordowicz, The Dantu erythrocyte phenotype of the NE variety. Blut 55, 19-31 (1987). doi: 10.1007/BF00319637; PMID: 3607293
    • (1987) Blut , vol.55 , pp. 19-31
    • Dahr, W.1    Moulds, J.2    Unger, P.3    Kordowicz, M.4
  • 36
    • 0022553543 scopus 로고
    • The use of monoclonal antibodies to quantify the levels of sialoglycoproteins a and d and variant sialoglycoproteins in human erythrocyte membranes
    • PMID: 2420325
    • A. H. Merry, C. Hodson, E. Thomson, G. Mallinson, D. J. Anstee, The use of monoclonal antibodies to quantify the levels of sialoglycoproteins a and d and variant sialoglycoproteins in human erythrocyte membranes. Biochem. J. 233, 93-98 (1986). doi: 10.1042/bj2330093; PMID: 2420325
    • (1986) Biochem. J. , vol.233 , pp. 93-98
    • Merry, A.H.1    Hodson, C.2    Thomson, E.3    Mallinson, G.4    Anstee, D.J.5
  • 37
    • 0028053197 scopus 로고
    • Glycophorin variants and Plasmodium falciparum: Protective effect of the Dantu phenotype in vitro
    • PMID: 8112738
    • S. P. Field, E. Hempelmann, B. V. Mendelow, A. F. Fleming, Glycophorin variants and Plasmodium falciparum: Protective effect of the Dantu phenotype in vitro. Hum. Genet. 93, 148-150 (1994). doi: 10.1007/BF00210600; PMID: 8112738
    • (1994) Hum. Genet. , vol.93 , pp. 148-150
    • Field, S.P.1    Hempelmann, E.2    Mendelow, B.V.3    Fleming, A.F.4
  • 38
    • 79952700582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sixty years of antibodies to MNS system hybrid glycophorins: What have we learned?
    • PMID: 21345645
    • D. J. Heathcote, T. E. Carroll, R. L. Flower, Sixty years of antibodies to MNS system hybrid glycophorins: What have we learned? Transfus. Med. Rev. 25, 111-124 (2011). doi: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2010.11.003; PMID: 21345645
    • (2011) Transfus. Med. Rev. , vol.25 , pp. 111-124
    • Heathcote, D.J.1    Carroll, T.E.2    Flower, R.L.3
  • 39
    • 0020687599 scopus 로고
    • Glycophorins and red cell invasion by Plasmodium falciparum
    • PMID: 6341001
    • G. Pasvol, M. Jungery, Glycophorins and red cell invasion by Plasmodium falciparum. Ciba Found. Symp. 94, 174-195 (1983). PMID: 6341001
    • (1983) Ciba Found. Symp. , vol.94 , pp. 174-195
    • Pasvol, G.1    Jungery, M.2
  • 40
    • 0020336537 scopus 로고
    • Erythrocytes deficiency in glycophorin resist invasion by the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum
    • PMID: 7040988
    • G. Pasvol, J. S. Wainscoat, D. J. Weatherall, Erythrocytes deficiency in glycophorin resist invasion by the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Nature 297, 64-66 (1982). doi: 10.1038/297064a0; PMID: 7040988
    • (1982) Nature , vol.297 , pp. 64-66
    • Pasvol, G.1    Wainscoat, J.S.2    Weatherall, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0026601423 scopus 로고
    • A malaria invasion receptor, the 175-kilodalton erythrocyte binding antigen of Plasmodium falciparum recognizes the terminal Neu5Ac(alpha 2-3)Gal- sequences of glycophorin A
    • PMID: 1310320
    • P. A. Orlandi, F. W. Klotz, J. D. Haynes, A malaria invasion receptor, the 175-kilodalton erythrocyte binding antigen of Plasmodium falciparum recognizes the terminal Neu5Ac(alpha 2-3)Gal- sequences of glycophorin A. J. Cell Biol. 116, 901-909 (1992). doi: 10.1083/jcb.116.4.901; PMID: 1310320
    • (1992) J. Cell Biol. , vol.116 , pp. 901-909
    • Orlandi, P.A.1    Klotz, F.W.2    Haynes, J.D.3
  • 42
    • 65249096690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycophorin B is the erythrocyte receptor of Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte-binding ligand, EBL-1
    • PMID: 19279206
    • D. C. Mayer et al., Glycophorin B is the erythrocyte receptor of Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte-binding ligand, EBL-1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106, 5348-5352 (2009). doi: 10.1073/pnas.0900878106; PMID: 19279206
    • (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.106 , pp. 5348-5352
    • Mayer, D.C.1
  • 43
    • 0028596479 scopus 로고
    • Post-transcriptional regulation of the cell surface expression of glycophorins A, B, and e
    • PMID: 7806496
    • C. Rahuel, J. F. Elouet, J. P. Cartron, Post-transcriptional regulation of the cell surface expression of glycophorins A, B, and E. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 32752-32758 (1994). PMID: 7806496
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 32752-32758
    • Rahuel, C.1    Elouet, J.F.2    Cartron, J.P.3
  • 44
    • 0029921113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human red blood cell Wright antigens: A genetic and evolutionary perspective on glycophorin A-band 3 interaction
    • PMID: 8611724
    • C. H. Huang, M. E. Reid, S. S. Xie, O. O. Blumenfeld, Human red blood cell Wright antigens: A genetic and evolutionary perspective on glycophorin A-band 3 interaction. Blood 87, 3942-3947 (1996). PMID: 8611724
    • (1996) Blood , vol.87 , pp. 3942-3947
    • Huang, C.H.1    Reid, M.E.2    Xie, S.S.3    Blumenfeld, O.O.4
  • 45
    • 0024094564 scopus 로고
    • Signal transduction by glycophorin A: Role of extracellular and cytoplasmic domains in a modulatable process
    • PMID: 2844827
    • J. A. Chasis, M. E. Reid, R. H. Jensen, N. Mohandas, Signal transduction by glycophorin A: Role of extracellular and cytoplasmic domains in a modulatable process. J. Cell Biol. 107, 1351-1357 (1988). doi: 10.1083/jcb.107.4.1351; PMID: 2844827
    • (1988) J. Cell Biol. , vol.107 , pp. 1351-1357
    • Chasis, J.A.1    Reid, M.E.2    Jensen, R.H.3    Mohandas, N.4
  • 46
    • 0021266499 scopus 로고
    • Serology and genetics of an MNSsassociated antigen Dantu
    • PMID: 6431691
    • M. Contreras et al., Serology and genetics of an MNSsassociated antigen Dantu. Vox Sang. 46, 377-386 (1984). doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1984.tb00102.x; PMID: 6431691
    • (1984) Vox Sang. , vol.46 , pp. 377-386
    • Contreras, M.1
  • 47
    • 84895283918 scopus 로고
    • The Dantu phenotype in Southern Africa
    • P. Moores, E. Smart, I. Marais, The Dantu phenotype in Southern Africa. Transfus. Med. 2, 68 (1992).
    • (1992) Transfus. Med. , vol.2 , pp. 68
    • Moores, P.1    Smart, E.2    Marais, I.3
  • 48
    • 0023267767 scopus 로고
    • The Dantu erythrocyte phenotype of the NE variety
    • PMID: 3607294
    • P. Unger et al., The Dantu erythrocyte phenotype of the NE variety. Blut 55, 33-43 (1987). doi: 10.1007/BF00319639; PMID: 3607294
    • (1987) Blut , vol.55 , pp. 33-43
    • Unger, P.1
  • 49
    • 84875508254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple instances of ancient balancing selection shared between humans and chimpanzees
    • PMID: 23413192
    • E. M. Leffler et al., Multiple instances of ancient balancing selection shared between humans and chimpanzees. Science 339, 1578-1582 (2013). doi: 10.1126/science.1234070; PMID: 23413192
    • (2013) Science , vol.339 , pp. 1578-1582
    • Leffler, E.M.1
  • 50
    • 33748028816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting signatures of selection on the Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte binding antigen gene family
    • PMID: 16837078
    • F. Verra et al., Contrasting signatures of selection on the Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte binding antigen gene family. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 149, 182-190 (2006). doi: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.05.010; PMID: 16837078
    • (2006) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.149 , pp. 182-190
    • Verra, F.1
  • 51
    • 84866524806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association study indicates two novel resistance loci for severe malaria
    • PMID: 22895189
    • C. Timmann et al., Genome-wide association study indicates two novel resistance loci for severe malaria. Nature 489, 443-446 (2012). doi: 10.1038/nature11334; PMID: 22895189
    • (2012) Nature , vol.489 , pp. 443-446
    • Timmann, C.1
  • 52
    • 67649884743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows-Wheeler transform
    • PMID: 19451168
    • H. Li, R. Durbin, Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows-Wheeler transform. Bioinformatics 25, 1754-1760 (2009). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp324; PMID: 19451168
    • (2009) Bioinformatics , vol.25 , pp. 1754-1760
    • Li, H.1    Durbin, R.2
  • 53
    • 79955483667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for variation discovery and genotyping using next-generation DNA sequencing data
    • PMID: 21478889
    • M. A. DePristo et al., A framework for variation discovery and genotyping using next-generation DNA sequencing data. Nat. Genet. 43, 491-498 (2011). doi: 10.1038/ng.806; PMID: 21478889
    • (2011) Nat. Genet. , vol.43 , pp. 491-498
    • DePristo, M.A.1
  • 54
    • 77956295988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Genome Analysis Toolkit: A MapReduce framework for analyzing next-generation DNA sequencing data
    • PMID: 20644199
    • A. McKenna et al., The Genome Analysis Toolkit: A MapReduce framework for analyzing next-generation DNA sequencing data. Genome Res. 20, 1297-1303 (2010). doi: 10.1101/gr.107524.110; PMID: 20644199
    • (2010) Genome Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1297-1303
    • McKenna, A.1
  • 55
    • 84896009017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From FastQ data to high confidence variant calls: The Genome Analysis Toolkit best practices pipeline
    • PMID: 25431634
    • G. A. Van der Auwera et al., From FastQ data to high confidence variant calls: The Genome Analysis Toolkit best practices pipeline. Curr. Protoc. Bioinformatics 43, 11.10.1-11.10.33 (2013). doi: 10.1002/0471250953.bi1110s43; PMID: 25431634
    • (2013) Curr. Protoc. Bioinformatics , vol.43 , pp. 11101-111033
    • Van Der Auwera, G.A.1
  • 56
    • 77951770756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BEDTools: A flexible suite of utilities for comparing genomic features
    • PMID: 20110278
    • A. R. Quinlan, I. M. Hall, BEDTools: A flexible suite of utilities for comparing genomic features. Bioinformatics 26, 841-842 (2010). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btq033; PMID: 20110278
    • (2010) Bioinformatics , vol.26 , pp. 841-842
    • Quinlan, A.R.1    Hall, I.M.2
  • 58
    • 84922288800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRIMUS: Rapid reconstruction of pedigrees from genome-wide estimates of identity by descent
    • PMID: 25439724
    • J. Staples et al., PRIMUS: Rapid reconstruction of pedigrees from genome-wide estimates of identity by descent. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 95, 553-564 (2014). doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.10.005; PMID: 25439724
    • (2014) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.95 , pp. 553-564
    • Staples, J.1
  • 59
    • 0027470692 scopus 로고
    • Glycophorin B and glycophorin e genes arose from the glycophorin A ancestral gene via two duplications during primate evolution
    • PMID: 8420995
    • A. Rearden, A. Magnet, S. Kudo, M. Fukuda, Glycophorin B and glycophorin E genes arose from the glycophorin A ancestral gene via two duplications during primate evolution. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 2260-2267 (1993). PMID: 8420995
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 2260-2267
    • Rearden, A.1    Magnet, A.2    Kudo, S.3    Fukuda, M.4
  • 60
    • 63349085641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kalign2: High-performance multiple alignment of protein and nucleotide sequences allowing external features
    • PMID: 19103665
    • T. Lassmann, O. Frings, E. L. Sonnhammer, Kalign2: High-performance multiple alignment of protein and nucleotide sequences allowing external features. Nucleic Acids Res. 37, 858-865 (2009). doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn1006; PMID: 19103665
    • (2009) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.37 , pp. 858-865
    • Lassmann, T.1    Frings, O.2    Sonnhammer, E.L.3
  • 61
    • 84982253941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of protein-coding genetic variation in 60,706 humans
    • PMID: 27535533
    • M. Lek et al., Analysis of protein-coding genetic variation in 60,706 humans. Nature 536, 285-291 (2016). doi: 10.1038/nature19057; PMID: 27535533
    • (2016) Nature , vol.536 , pp. 285-291
    • Lek, M.1
  • 62
    • 84863845193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype imputation with thousands of genomes
    • PMID: 22384356
    • B. Howie, J. Marchini, M. Stephens, Genotype imputation with thousands of genomes. G3 (Bethesda) 1, 457-470 (2011). doi: 10.1534/g3.111.001198; PMID: 22384356
    • (2011) G3 (Bethesda) , vol.1 , pp. 457-470
    • Howie, B.1    Marchini, J.2    Stephens, M.3
  • 63
    • 67651222400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A flexible and accurate genotype imputation method for the next generation of genomewide association studies
    • PMID: 19543373
    • B. N. Howie, P. Donnelly, J. Marchini, A flexible and accurate genotype imputation method for the next generation of genomewide association studies. PLOS Genet. 5, e1000529 (2009). doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000529; PMID: 19543373
    • (2009) PLOS Genet. , vol.5 , pp. e1000529
    • Howie, B.N.1    Donnelly, P.2    Marchini, J.3
  • 64
    • 84973338712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ensembl variant effect predictor
    • PMID: 27268795
    • W. McLaren et al., The Ensembl Variant Effect Predictor. Genome Biol. 17, 122 (2016). doi: 10.1186/s13059-016-0974-4; PMID: 27268795
    • (2016) Genome Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 122
    • McLaren, W.1
  • 65
    • 84908885451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reappraisal of known malaria resistance loci in a large multicenter study
    • PMID: 25261933
    • K. A. Rockett et al., Reappraisal of known malaria resistance loci in a large multicenter study. Nat. Genet. 46, 1197-1204 (2014). doi: 10.1038/ng.3107; PMID: 25261933
    • (2014) Nat. Genet. , vol.46 , pp. 1197-1204
    • Rockett, K.A.1
  • 66
    • 35348983887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A second generation human haplotype map of over 3.1 million SNPs
    • PMID: 17943122
    • K. A. Frazer et al., A second generation human haplotype map of over 3.1 million SNPs. Nature 449, 851-861 (2007). doi: 10.1038/nature06258; PMID: 17943122
    • (2007) Nature , vol.449 , pp. 851-861
    • Frazer, K.A.1
  • 68
    • 80051679387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The landscape of recombination in African Americans
    • PMID: 21775986
    • A. G. Hinch et al., The landscape of recombination in African Americans. Nature 476, 170-175 (2011). doi: 10.1038/nature10336; PMID: 21775986
    • (2011) Nature , vol.476 , pp. 170-175
    • Hinch, A.G.1
  • 69
    • 84897873840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protter: Interactive protein feature visualization and integration with experimental proteomic data
    • PMID: 24162465
    • U. Omasits, C. H. Ahrens, S. Müller, B. Wollscheid, Protter: Interactive protein feature visualization and integration with experimental proteomic data. Bioinformatics 30, 884-886 (2014). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btt607; PMID: 24162465
    • (2014) Bioinformatics , vol.30 , pp. 884-886
    • Omasits, U.1    Ahrens, C.H.2    Müller, S.3    Wollscheid, B.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.