Impact of Obesity on Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Adolescents: A Prospective Clinical Cohort Study

Journal of Dental Research

Volumn 96, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 547-554

  Saloom, H F ^a,b   Papageorgiou, S N ^c   Carpenter, G H ^a   Cobourne, M T ^a  

^a KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BAGHDAD   (Iraq)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

biomarkers; BMI; inflammation; MMPs; RANKL; saliva

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER;

ADOLESCENT; BODY MASS; CHEMISTRY; COMPLICATION; FEMALE; GINGIVITIS; HUMAN; MALE; OBESITY; ORTHODONTIC TOOTH MOVEMENT; PERIODONTAL INDEX; PLAQUE INDEX; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SALIVATION; TIME FACTOR; UNITED KINGDOM;

ADOLESCENT; BIOMARKERS; BODY MASS INDEX; DENTAL PLAQUE INDEX; FEMALE; GINGIVAL CREVICULAR FLUID; HUMANS; MALE; OBESITY; PERIODONTAL INDEX; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SALIVATION; TIME FACTORS; TOOTH MOVEMENT TECHNIQUES; UNITED KINGDOM;

EID: 85018380885     PISSN: 00220345     EISSN: 15440591     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0022034516688448     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Bibiloni Mdel M, Pons A, Tur JA,. 2013. Defining body fatness in adolescents: a proposal of the AFAD-A classification. PLoS One. 8 (2): e55849.
2. Bland JM, Altman DG,. 1986. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet. 1 (8476): 307-310.
3. Deng T, Lyon CJ, Bergin S, Caligiuri MA, Hsueh WA,. 2016. Obesity, inflammation, and cancer. Annu Rev Pathol. 11: 421-449.
4. Dilsiz A, Kilic N, Aydin T, Ates FN, Zihni M, Bulut C., 2010. Leptin levels in gingival crevicular fluid during orthodontic tooth movement. Angle Orthod. 80 (3): 504-508.
5. Duzagac E, Cifcibasi E, Erdem MG, Karabey V, Kasali K, Badur S, Cintan S., 2016. Is obesity associated with healing after non-surgical periodontal therapy? A local vs. systemic evaluation. J Periodontal Res. 51 (5): 604-612.
6. Gonçalves TE, Zimmermann GS, Figueiredo LC, Souza Mde C, da Cruz DF, Bastos MF, da Silva HD, Duarte PM,. 2015. Local and serum levels of adipokines in patients with obesity after periodontal therapy: one-year follow-up. J Clin Periodontol. 42 (5): 431-439.
7. Grant M, Wilson J, Rock P, Chapple I., 2013. Induction of cytokines, MMP9, TIMPs, RANKL and OPG during orthodontic tooth movement. Eur J Orthod. 35 (5): 644-651.
8. Hotamisligil GS,. 2006. Inflammation and metabolic disorders. Nature. 444 (7121): 860-867.
9. Issa RI, Griffin TM,. 2012. Pathobiology of obesity and osteoarthritis: integrating biomechanics and inflammation. Pathobiol Aging Age Relat Dis. 2 (2012):pii: 17470.
10. Ivaska KK, Huovinen V, Soinio M, Hannukainen JC, Saunavaara V, Salminen P, Helmio M, Parkkola R, Nuutila P, Kiviranta R., 2016. Changes in bone metabolism after bariatric surgery by gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy. Bone. 95: 47-54.
11. Kapoor P, Kharbanda OP, Monga N, Miglani R, Kapila S., 2014. Effect of orthodontic forces on cytokine and receptor levels in gingival crevicular fluid: a systematic review. Prog Orthod. 15: 65.
12. Keller A, Rohde JF, Raymond K, Heitmann BL,. 2015. Association between periodontal disease and overweight and obesity: a systematic review. J Periodontol. 86 (6): 766-776.
13. Lin LI,. 1989. A concordance correlation coefficient to evaluate reproducibility. Biometrics. 45 (1): 255-268.
14. Little RM,. 1975. The irregularity index: a quantitative score of mandibular anterior alignment. Am J Orthod. 68 (5): 554-563.
15. Loe H, Silness J., 1963. Periodontal disease in pregnancy: I. prevalence and severity. Acta Odontol Scand. 21: 533-551.
16. López-Gómez JJ, Pérez Castrillón JL, de Luis Román DA,. 2016. Impact of obesity on bone metabolism. Endocrinol Nutr. 63 (10): 551-559.
17. Marcaccini AM, Amato PA, Leão FV, Gerlach RF, Ferreira JT,. 2010. Myeloperoxidase activity is increased in gingival crevicular fluid and whole saliva after fixed orthodontic appliance activation. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 138 (5): 613-616.
18. Must A, Phillips SM, Tybor DJ, Lividini K, Hayes C., 2012. The association between childhood obesity and tooth eruption. Obesity (Silver Spring). 20 (10): 2070-2074.
19. Navarro-Palacios A, García-López E, Meza-Rios A, Armendariz-Borunda J, Sandoval-Rodriguez A., 2014. Myeloperoxidase enzymatic activity is increased in patients with different levels of dental crowding after initial orthodontic activation. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 146 (1): 92-97.
20. Neeley WW II, Gonzales DA,. 2007. Obesity in adolescence: implications in orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 131 (5): 581-588.
21. Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, Thomson B, Graetz N, Margono C, Mullany EC, Biryukov S, Abbafati C, Abera SF, et al. 2014. Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980-2013: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study. 2013. Lancet. 384 (9945): 766-781.
22. Ouchi N, Parker JL, Lugus JJ, Walsh K., 2011. Adipokines in inflammation and metabolic disease. Nat Rev Immunol. 11 (2): 85-97.
23. Palmer AK, Kirkland JL,. 2016. Aging and adipose tissue: potential interventions for diabetes and regenerative medicine. Exp Gerontol. 86: 97-105.
24. Papageorgiou SN, Reichert C, Jäger A, Deschner J., 2015. Effect of overweight/obesity on response to periodontal treatment: systematic review and a meta-analysis. J Clin Periodontol. 42 (3): 247-261.
25. Papageorgiou SN, Xavier GM, Cobourne MT,. 2015. Basic study design influences the results of orthodontic clinical investigations. J Clin Epidemiol. 68 (12): 1512-1522.
26. Pierpont YN, Dinh TP, Salas RE, Johnson EL, Wright TG, Robson MC, Payne WG,. 2014. Obesity and surgical wound healing: a current review. ISRN Obes. 2014: 638936.
27. Pradeep AR, Priyanka N, Prasad MV, Kalra N, Kumari M., 2012. Association of progranulin and high sensitivity CRP concentrations in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in chronic periodontitis subjects with and without obesity. Dis Markers. 33 (4): 207-213.
28. Salamat MR, Salamat AH, Janghorbani M., 2016. Association between obesity and bone mineral density by gender and menopausal status. Endocrinol Metab. 31 (4): 547-558.
29. Scherer PE, Williams S, Fogliano M, Baldini G, Lodish HF,. 1995. A novel serum protein similar to C1q, produced exclusively in adipocytes. J Biol Chem. 270 (45): 26746-26749.
30. Schulz KF, Grimes DA,. 2005. Sample size calculations in randomised trials: mandatory and mystical. Lancet. 365 (9467): 1348-1353.
31. Scott P, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT,. 2008. Alignment efficiency of Damon3 self-ligating and conventional orthodontic bracket systems: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 134 (4): 470.e1-8.
32. Silness J, Loe H., 1964. Periodontal disease in pregnancy: II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scand. 22: 121-135.
33. Steppan CM, Bailey ST, Bhat S, Brown EJ, Banerjee RR, Wright CM, Patel HR, Ahima RS, Lazar MA,. 2001. The hormone resistin links obesity to diabetes. Nature. 409 (6818): 307-312.
34. Suresh S, Mahendra J, Singh G, Pradeep AR, Sundaravikram, Sekar H., 2016. Comparative analysis of GCF resistin levels in obese subjects with and without periodontal disease. J Clin Diagn Res. 10 (5): ZC71-ZC74.
35. Suvan J, D'Aiuto F, Moles DR, Petrie A, Donos N., 2011. Association between overweight/obesity and periodontitis in adults: a systematic review. Obes Rev. 12 (5): e381-e404.
36. von Bremen J, Lorenz N, Ruf S,. 2016. Impact of body mass index on oral health during orthodontic treatment: an explorative pilot study. Eur J Orthod. 38 (4): 386-392.
37. von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gøtzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP, STROBE Initiative. 2008. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. J Clin Epidemiol. 61 (4): 344-349.
38. Woodhouse NR, DiBiase AT, Johnson N, Slipper C, Grant J, Alsaleh M, Donaldson AN, Cobourne MT,. 2015. Supplemental vibrational force during orthodontic alignment: a randomized trial. J Dent Res. 94 (5): 682-689.
39. World Health Organization/Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. 2016. GIRLS UK Body mass index (BMI) 2-20 years; BOYS UK Body mass index (BMI) 2-20 years. London (UK): RCPCH; [. accessed 2017 Jan 9 ]. http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/system/files/protected/page/GIRLS%20and%20BOYS%20BMI%20CHART.pdf.
40. Zhang Y, Proenca R, Maffei M, Barone M, Leopold L, Friedman JM,. 1994. Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature. 372 (6505): 425-432.
41. Zimmermann GS, Bastos MF, Dias Goncalves TE, Chambrone L, Duarte PM,. 2013. Local and circulating levels of adipocytokines in obese and normal weight individuals with chronic periodontitis. J Periodontol. 84 (5): 624-633.