메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-9

Intense circulation of A/H5N1 and other avian influenza viruses in Cambodian live-bird markets with serological evidence of sub-clinical human infections

Author keywords

A H5N1; A H9N2; avian; Cambodia; influenza; live bird markets; poultry; seroprevalence

Indexed keywords

INFLUENZA VIRUS HEMAGGLUTININ; SIALIDASE; VIRUS ANTIBODY;

EID: 85010005571     PISSN: None     EISSN: 22221751     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/emi.2016.69     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 77951994034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of avian influenza viruses in a changing world
    • Vandegrift KJ,Sokolow SH,Daszak P, et al.Ecology of avian influenza viruses in a changing world.Ann N Y Acad Sci2010; 1195:113–128.
    • (2010) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1195 , pp. 113-128
    • Vandegrift, K.J.1    Sokolow, S.H.2    Daszak, P.3
  • 2
    • 40049108872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of avian influenza virus in birds
    • Causey D,Edwards SV.Ecology of avian influenza virus in birds.J Infect Dis2008; 197:S29–S33.
    • (2008) J Infect Dis , vol.197 , pp. S29-S33
    • Causey, D.1    Edwards, S.V.2
  • 3
    • 0016307919 scopus 로고
    • A new avian influenza virus from feral birds in the USSR: recombination in nature?
    • Webster RG,Isachenko VA,Carter M.A new avian influenza virus from feral birds in the USSR: recombination in nature?Bull World Health Organ1974; 51:325–332.
    • (1974) Bull World Health Organ , vol.51 , pp. 325-332
    • Webster, R.G.1    Isachenko, V.A.2    Carter, M.3
  • 4
    • 67649538978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins and evolutionary genomics of the 2009 swine-origin H1N1 influenza A epidemic
    • Smith GJ,Vijaykrishna D,Bahl J, et al.Origins and evolutionary genomics of the 2009 swine-origin H1N1 influenza A epidemic.Nature2009; 459:1122–1125.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.459 , pp. 1122-1125
    • Smith, G.J.1    Vijaykrishna, D.2    Bahl, J.3
  • 5
    • 0024439330 scopus 로고
    • Avian-to-human transmission of the PB1 gene of influenza A viruses in the 1957 and 1968 pandemics
    • Kawaoka Y,Krauss S,Webster RG.Avian-to-human transmission of the PB1 gene of influenza A viruses in the 1957 and 1968 pandemics.J Virol1989; 63:4603–4608.
    • (1989) J Virol , vol.63 , pp. 4603-4608
    • Kawaoka, Y.1    Krauss, S.2    Webster, R.G.3
  • 6
    • 80052151455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple reassortment between pandemic (H1N1) 2009 and endemic influenza viruses in pigs, United States
    • Ducatez MF,Hause B,Stigger-Rosser E, et al.Multiple reassortment between pandemic (H1N1) 2009 and endemic influenza viruses in pigs, United States.Emerg Infect Dis2011; 17:1624–1629.
    • (2011) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.17 , pp. 1624-1629
    • Ducatez, M.F.1    Hause, B.2    Stigger-Rosser, E.3
  • 7
    • 33644835546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The virulence of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus: unraveling the enigma
    • Taubenberger JK.The virulence of the 1918 pandemic influenza virus: unraveling the enigma.Arch Virol2005; 19:101–115.
    • (2005) Arch Virol , vol.19 , pp. 101-115
    • Taubenberger, J.K.1
  • 8
    • 0032515589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features and rapid viral diagnosis of human disease associated with avian influenza A H5N1 virus
    • Yuen KY,Chan PK,Peiris M, et al.Clinical features and rapid viral diagnosis of human disease associated with avian influenza A H5N1 virus.Lancet1998; 351:467–471.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 467-471
    • Yuen, K.Y.1    Chan, P.K.2    Peiris, M.3
  • 9
    • 70349976560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of clade 1 influenza A viruses (H5N1), southern Indochina peninsula, 2004-2007
    • Buchy P,Fourment M,Mardy S, et al.Molecular epidemiology of clade 1 influenza A viruses (H5N1), southern Indochina peninsula, 2004-2007.Emerg Infect Dis2009; 15:1641–1644.
    • (2009) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.15 , pp. 1641-1644
    • Buchy, P.1    Fourment, M.2    Mardy, S.3
  • 10
    • 84911445743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of molecular markers associated with alteration of receptor-binding specificity in a novel genotype of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses detected in Cambodia in 2013
    • Rith S,Davis CT,Duong V, et al.Identification of molecular markers associated with alteration of receptor-binding specificity in a novel genotype of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses detected in Cambodia in 2013.J Virol2014; 88:13897–13909.
    • (2014) J Virol , vol.88 , pp. 13897-13909
    • Rith, S.1    Davis, C.T.2    Duong, V.3
  • 11
    • 85103045816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Program for Monitoring Emerging Diseases. Avian influenza (195): Cambodia (BA, SI) H5N1, poultry, OIE. USA: ProMED,,.Available at:, (archive no. 20151116.3796387)
    • The Program for Monitoring Emerging Diseases. Avian influenza (195): Cambodia (BA, SI) H5N1, poultry, OIE. USA: ProMED, 2015.Available at: http://www.promedmail.org (archive no. 20151116.3796387).
    • (2015)
  • 12
    • 0842319135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wet markets—a continuing source of severe acute respiratory syndrome and influenza?
    • Webster RG.Wet markets—a continuing source of severe acute respiratory syndrome and influenza?Lancet2004; 363:234–236.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 234-236
    • Webster, R.G.1
  • 13
    • 84887622791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence and diversification of panzootic H5N1 influenza viruses
    • Guan Y,Smith GJ.The emergence and diversification of panzootic H5N1 influenza viruses.Virus Res2013; 178:35–43.
    • (2013) Virus Res , vol.178 , pp. 35-43
    • Guan, Y.1    Smith, G.J.2
  • 14
    • 84908125573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal and human influenzas
    • Peiris M,Yen HL.Animal and human influenzas.Rev Sci Tech2014; 33:539–553.
    • (2014) Rev Sci Tech , vol.33 , pp. 539-553
    • Peiris, M.1    Yen, H.L.2
  • 15
    • 84880574269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical distribution of low pathogenic avian influenza viruses of domestic poultry in Vietnam and their genetic relevance with Asian isolates
    • Kim KI,Choi JG,Kang HM, et al.Geographical distribution of low pathogenic avian influenza viruses of domestic poultry in Vietnam and their genetic relevance with Asian isolates.Poult Sci2013; 92:2012–2023.
    • (2013) Poult Sci , vol.92 , pp. 2012-2023
    • Kim, K.I.1    Choi, J.G.2    Kang, H.M.3
  • 16
    • 84927936298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diversity of avian influenza virus subtypes in live poultry markets before and during the second wave of A(H7N9) infections in Hangzhou, China
    • Li J,Yu X,Pu X, et al.The diversity of avian influenza virus subtypes in live poultry markets before and during the second wave of A(H7N9) infections in Hangzhou, China.Emerg Microbes Infect2015; 4:e14.
    • (2015) Emerg Microbes Infect , vol.4 , pp. e14
    • Li, J.1    Yu, X.2    Pu, X.3
  • 17
    • 84948799524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and molecular characterization of H9N2 and H5 avian influenza viruses from live poultry markets in Zhejiang Province, eastern China
    • Wu H,Peng X,Peng X, et al.Genetic and molecular characterization of H9N2 and H5 avian influenza viruses from live poultry markets in Zhejiang Province, eastern China.Sci Rep2015; 5:17508.
    • (2015) Sci Rep , vol.5 , pp. 17508
    • Wu, H.1    Peng, X.2    Peng, X.3
  • 18
    • 70349972943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poultry movement networks in Cambodia: implications for surveillance and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI/H5N1)
    • Van Kerkhove MD,Vong S,Guitian J, et al.Poultry movement networks in Cambodia: implications for surveillance and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI/H5N1).Vaccine2009; 27:6345–6352.
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , pp. 6345-6352
    • Van Kerkhove, M.D.1    Vong, S.2    Guitian, J.3
  • 19
    • 79958265422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a concentration method for the detection of influenza A viruses from large volumes of surface water
    • Deboosere N,Horm SV,Pinon A, et al.Development and validation of a concentration method for the detection of influenza A viruses from large volumes of surface water.Appl Environ Microbiol2011; 77:3802–3808.
    • (2011) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.77 , pp. 3802-3808
    • Deboosere, N.1    Horm, S.V.2    Pinon, A.3
  • 20
    • 79960593594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza A/H5N1 virus from mud specimens
    • Horm SV,Deboosere N,Gutiérrez RA, et al.Direct detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza A/H5N1 virus from mud specimens.J Virol Methods2011; 176:69–73.
    • (2011) J Virol Methods , vol.176 , pp. 69-73
    • Horm, S.V.1    Deboosere, N.2    Gutiérrez, R.A.3
  • 21
    • 84867725134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment: a potential source of animal and human infection with influenza A (H5N1) virus
    • Horm SV,Gutiérrez RA,Sorn S, et al.Environment: a potential source of animal and human infection with influenza A (H5N1) virus.Influenza Other Respir Viruses2012; 6:442–448.
    • (2012) Influenza Other Respir Viruses , vol.6 , pp. 442-448
    • Horm, S.V.1    Gutiérrez, R.A.2    Sorn, S.3
  • 22
    • 84880074959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high diversity of Eurasian lineage low pathogenicity avian influenza A viruses circulate among wild birds sampled in Egypt
    • Gerloff NA,Jones J,Simpson N, et al.A high diversity of Eurasian lineage low pathogenicity avian influenza A viruses circulate among wild birds sampled in Egypt.PLoS One2013; 8:e68522.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Gerloff, N.A.1    Jones, J.2    Simpson, N.3
  • 23
    • 84878295630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic of H5N1 virus in Cambodia and emergence of a novel endemic sub-clade
    • Sorn S,Sok T,Ly S, et al.Dynamic of H5N1 virus in Cambodia and emergence of a novel endemic sub-clade.Infect Genet Evol2013; 15:87–94.
    • (2013) Infect Genet Evol , vol.15 , pp. 87-94
    • Sorn, S.1    Sok, T.2    Ly, S.3
  • 24
    • 79957613599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA5: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods
    • Tamura K,Peterson D,Peterson N, et al.MEGA5: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods.Mol Biol Evol2011; 28:2731–2739.
    • (2011) Mol Biol Evol , vol.28 , pp. 2731-2739
    • Tamura, K.1    Peterson, D.2    Peterson, N.3
  • 25
    • 84930476806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza A (H5N1) virus surveillance at live poultry markets, Cambodia, 2011
    • Horm SV,Sorn S,Allal L, et al.Influenza A (H5N1) virus surveillance at live poultry markets, Cambodia, 2011.Emerg Infect Dis2013; 19:305–308.
    • (2013) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 305-308
    • Horm, S.V.1    Sorn, S.2    Allal, L.3
  • 26
    • 0033508303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-control study of risk factors for avian influenza A (H5N1) disease, Hong Kong, 1997
    • Mounts AW,Kwong H,Izurieta HS, et al.Case-control study of risk factors for avian influenza A (H5N1) disease, Hong Kong, 1997.J Infect Dis1999; 180:505–508.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.180 , pp. 505-508
    • Mounts, A.W.1    Kwong, H.2    Izurieta, H.S.3
  • 27
    • 84861891899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying live bird markets with the potential to act as reservoirs of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus: a survey in northern Viet Nam and Cambodia
    • Fournié G,Guitian J,Desvaux S, et al.Identifying live bird markets with the potential to act as reservoirs of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus: a survey in northern Viet Nam and Cambodia.PLoS One2012; 7:e37986.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Fournié, G.1    Guitian, J.2    Desvaux, S.3
  • 28
    • 20144377548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of avian influenza viruses, including highly pathogenic H5N1, from poultry in live bird markets in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2001
    • Nguyen DC,Uyeki TM,Jadhao S, et al.Isolation and characterization of avian influenza viruses, including highly pathogenic H5N1, from poultry in live bird markets in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 2001.J Virol2005; 79:4201–4212.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 4201-4212
    • Nguyen, D.C.1    Uyeki, T.M.2    Jadhao, S.3
  • 29
    • 55549084892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza virus (H5N1) in live bird markets and food markets, Thailand
    • Amonsin A,Choatrakol C,Lapkuntod J, et al.Influenza virus (H5N1) in live bird markets and food markets, Thailand.Emerg Infect Dis2008; 14:1739–1742.
    • (2008) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.14 , pp. 1739-1742
    • Amonsin, A.1    Choatrakol, C.2    Lapkuntod, J.3
  • 30
    • 77953840811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulation of avian influenza H5N1 in live bird markets in Egypt
    • Abdelwhab EM,Selim AA,Arafa A, et al.Circulation of avian influenza H5N1 in live bird markets in Egypt.Avian Dis2010; 54:911–914.
    • (2010) Avian Dis , vol.54 , pp. 911-914
    • Abdelwhab, E.M.1    Selim, A.A.2    Arafa, A.3
  • 31
    • 78649538591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental sampling for avian influenza virus A (H5N1) in live-bird markets, Indonesia
    • Indriani R,Samaan G,Gultom A, et al.Environmental sampling for avian influenza virus A (H5N1) in live-bird markets, Indonesia.Emerg Infect Dis2010; 16:1889–1895.
    • (2010) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.16 , pp. 1889-1895
    • Indriani, R.1    Samaan, G.2    Gultom, A.3
  • 32
  • 33
    • 84876941265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of HPAI H5N1 viruses in ducks sampled from live bird markets in Vietnam
    • Phan MQ,Henry W,Bui CB, et al.Detection of HPAI H5N1 viruses in ducks sampled from live bird markets in Vietnam.Epidemiol Infect2013; 141:601–611.
    • (2013) Epidemiol Infect , vol.141 , pp. 601-611
    • Phan, M.Q.1    Henry, W.2    Bui, C.B.3
  • 34
    • 85018718354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian influenza H5N1 surveillance and its dynamics in poultry in live bird markets, Egypt
    • e-pub ahead of print 25 November 2015doi
    • ElMasry I,Elshiekh H,Abdlenabi A, et al.Avian influenza H5N1 surveillance and its dynamics in poultry in live bird markets, Egypt.Transbound Emerg Dis2015e-pub ahead of print 25 November 2015doi:10.1111/tbed.12440.
    • (2015) Transbound Emerg Dis
    • ElMasry, I.1    Elshiekh, H.2    Abdlenabi, A.3
  • 35
    • 0141454757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of a monthly rest day on avian influenza virus isolation rates in retail live poultry markets in Hong Kong
    • Kung NY,Guan Y,Perkins NR, et al.The impact of a monthly rest day on avian influenza virus isolation rates in retail live poultry markets in Hong Kong.Avian Dis2003; 47:1037–1041.
    • (2003) Avian Dis , vol.47 , pp. 1037-1041
    • Kung, N.Y.1    Guan, Y.2    Perkins, N.R.3
  • 36
    • 34848827400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of interventions on influenza A (H9N2) isolation in Hong Kong’s live poultry markets, 1999-2005
    • Lau EH,Leung YH,Zhang LJ, et al.Effect of interventions on influenza A (H9N2) isolation in Hong Kong’s live poultry markets, 1999-2005.Emerg Infect Dis2007; 13:1340–1347.
    • (2007) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1340-1347
    • Lau, E.H.1    Leung, Y.H.2    Zhang, L.J.3
  • 37
    • 84864433225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian influenza and ban on overnight poultry storage in live poultry markets, Hong Kong
    • Leung YH,Lau EH,Zhang LJ, et al.Avian influenza and ban on overnight poultry storage in live poultry markets, Hong Kong.Emerg Infect Dis2012; 18:1339–1341.
    • (2012) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.18 , pp. 1339-1341
    • Leung, Y.H.1    Lau, E.H.2    Zhang, L.J.3
  • 38
    • 33847372621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk for infection with highly pathogenic influenza A virus (H5N1) in chickens, Hong Kong, 2002
    • Kung NY,Morris RS,Perkins NR, et al.Risk for infection with highly pathogenic influenza A virus (H5N1) in chickens, Hong Kong, 2002.Emerg Infect Dis2007; 13:412–418.
    • (2007) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 412-418
    • Kung, N.Y.1    Morris, R.S.2    Perkins, N.R.3
  • 39
    • 84888051669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging multiple reassortant H5N5 avian influenza viruses in ducks, China, 2008
    • Liu CG,Liu M,Liu F, et al.Emerging multiple reassortant H5N5 avian influenza viruses in ducks, China, 2008.Vet Microbiol2013; 167:296–306.
    • (2013) Vet Microbiol , vol.167 , pp. 296-306
    • Liu, C.G.1    Liu, M.2    Liu, F.3
  • 40
    • 84899080769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence and evolution of avian H5N2 influenza viruses in chickens in Taiwan
    • Lee CC,Zhu H,Huang PY, et al.Emergence and evolution of avian H5N2 influenza viruses in chickens in Taiwan.J Virol2014; 88:5677–5686.
    • (2014) J Virol , vol.88 , pp. 5677-5686
    • Lee, C.C.1    Zhu, H.2    Huang, P.Y.3
  • 41
    • 84901029417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel reassortant influenza A(H5N8) viruses, South Korea
    • Lee YJ,Kang HM,Lee EK, et al.Novel reassortant influenza A(H5N8) viruses, South KoreaEmerg Infect Dis2014; 20:1087–1089.
    • (2014) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1087-1089
    • Lee, Y.J.1    Kang, H.M.2    Lee, E.K.3
  • 42
    • 84928042132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel eurasian highly pathogenic avian influenza a h5 viruses in wild birds, Washington, USA, 2014
    • Ip HS,Torchetti MK,Crespo R, et al.Novel eurasian highly pathogenic avian influenza a h5 viruses in wild birds, Washington, USA, 2014.Emerg Infect Dis2015; 21:886–890.
    • (2015) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 886-890
    • Ip, H.S.1    Torchetti, M.K.2    Crespo, R.3
  • 43
    • 84923200341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reassortant highly pathogenic influenza A(H5N6) virus in Laos
    • Wong FY,Phommachanh P,Kalpravidh W, et al.Reassortant highly pathogenic influenza A(H5N6) virus in Laos.Emerg Infect Dis2015; 21:511–516.
    • (2015) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 511-516
    • Wong, F.Y.1    Phommachanh, P.2    Kalpravidh, W.3
  • 44
    • 84877785371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A (H7N9) virus
    • Gao R,Cao B,Hu Y, et al.Human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A (H7N9) virus.N Engl J Med2013; 368:1888–1897.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 1888-1897
    • Gao, R.1    Cao, B.2    Hu, Y.3
  • 45
    • 77956503084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of neutralizing antibodies in patients naturally infected by H5N1 virus
    • Buchy P,Vong S,Chu S, et al.Kinetics of neutralizing antibodies in patients naturally infected by H5N1 virus.PLoS One2010; 5:e10864.
    • (2010) PLoS One , vol.5
    • Buchy, P.1    Vong, S.2    Chu, S.3
  • 46
    • 84924986006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) virus infection among workers at live bird markets, Bangladesh, 2009-2010
    • Nasreen S,Khan SU,Luby SP, et al.Highly pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) virus infection among workers at live bird markets, Bangladesh, 2009-2010.Emerg Infect Dis2015; 21:629–637.
    • (2015) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 629-637
    • Nasreen, S.1    Khan, S.U.2    Luby, S.P.3
  • 47
    • 80052912043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for subclinical avian influenza virus infections among rural Thai villagers
    • Khuntirat BP,Yoon IK,Blair PJ, et al.Evidence for subclinical avian influenza virus infections among rural Thai villagers.Clin Infect Dis2011; 53:e107–e116.
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.53 , pp. e107-e116
    • Khuntirat, B.P.1    Yoon, I.K.2    Blair, P.J.3
  • 48
    • 84875583724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for avian H9N2 influenza virus infections among rural villagers in Cambodia
    • Blair PJ,Putnam SD,Krueger WS, et al.Evidence for avian H9N2 influenza virus infections among rural villagers in Cambodia.J Infect Public Health2013; 6:69–79.
    • (2013) J Infect Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 69-79
    • Blair, P.J.1    Putnam, S.D.2    Krueger, W.S.3
  • 49
    • 84887244204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serological evidence for avian H9N2 influenza virus infections among Romanian agriculture workers
    • Coman A,Maftei DN,Krueger WS, et al.Serological evidence for avian H9N2 influenza virus infections among Romanian agriculture workers.J Infect Public Health2013; 6:438–447.
    • (2013) J Infect Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 438-447
    • Coman, A.1    Maftei, D.N.2    Krueger, W.S.3
  • 50
    • 84890572120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence of avian influenza H9N2 among poultry workers in Shandong Province, China
    • Huang R,Wang AR,Liu ZH, et al.Seroprevalence of avian influenza H9N2 among poultry workers in Shandong Province, China.Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis2013; 32:1347–1351.
    • (2013) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Huang, R.1    Wang, A.R.2    Liu, Z.H.3
  • 51
    • 84881572738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of avian influenza virus infections among rural Thai villagers
    • Krueger WS,Khuntirat B,Yoon IK, et al.Prospective study of avian influenza virus infections among rural Thai villagers.PLoS One2013; 8:e72196.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Krueger, W.S.1    Khuntirat, B.2    Yoon, I.K.3
  • 52
    • 84996483716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence survey of avian influenza A(H5N1) among live poultry market workers in northern Viet Nam, 2011
    • Dung TC,Dinh PN,Nam VS, et al.Seroprevalence survey of avian influenza A(H5N1) among live poultry market workers in northern Viet Nam, 2011.Western Pac Surveill Response J2014; 5:21–26.
    • (2014) Western Pac Surveill Response J , vol.5 , pp. 21-26
    • Dung, T.C.1    Dinh, P.N.2    Nam, V.S.3
  • 53
    • 84928911050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian influenza A(H5N1) and A(H9N2) seroprevalence and risk factors for infection among Egyptians: a prospective, controlled seroepidemiological study
    • Gomaa MR,Kayed AS,Elabd MA, et al.Avian influenza A(H5N1) and A(H9N2) seroprevalence and risk factors for infection among Egyptians: a prospective, controlled seroepidemiological study.J Infect Dis2015; 211:1399–1407.
    • (2015) J Infect Dis , vol.211 , pp. 1399-1407
    • Gomaa, M.R.1    Kayed, A.S.2    Elabd, M.A.3
  • 54
    • 84859795750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seroprevalence of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus among poultry workers in Jiangsu Province, China: an observational study
    • Huo X,Zu R,Qi X, et al.Seroprevalence of avian influenza A (H5N1) virus among poultry workers in Jiangsu Province, China: an observational study.BMC Infect Dis2012; 12:93.
    • (2012) BMC Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 93
    • Huo, X.1    Zu, R.2    Qi, X.3
  • 55
    • 0033529904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of H9N2 influenza viruses: were they the donors of the ‘internal’ genes of H5N1 viruses in Hong Kong?
    • Guan Y,Shortridge KF,Krauss S, et al.Molecular characterization of H9N2 influenza viruses: were they the donors of the ‘internal’ genes of H5N1 viruses in Hong Kong?Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1999; 96:9363–9367.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 9363-9367
    • Guan, Y.1    Shortridge, K.F.2    Krauss, S.3
  • 56
    • 84894063527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of a fatal case of avian influenza A H10N8 virus infection: a descriptive study
    • Chen H,Yuan H,Gao R, et al.Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of a fatal case of avian influenza A H10N8 virus infection: a descriptive study.Lancet2014; 383:714–721.
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.383 , pp. 714-721
    • Chen, H.1    Yuan, H.2    Gao, R.3
  • 57
    • 84920997073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the H9N2 influenza genotype that facilitated the genesis of the novel H7N9 virus
    • Pu J,Wang S,Yin Y, et al.Evolution of the H9N2 influenza genotype that facilitated the genesis of the novel H7N9 virus.Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2015; 112:548–553.
    • (2015) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.112 , pp. 548-553
    • Pu, J.1    Wang, S.2    Yin, Y.3
  • 58
    • 84861313719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian influenza H9N2 seroprevalence among poultry workers in Pune, India, 2010
    • Pawar SD,Tandale BV,Raut CG, et al.Avian influenza H9N2 seroprevalence among poultry workers in Pune, India, 2010.PLoS One2012; 7:e36374.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Pawar, S.D.1    Tandale, B.V.2    Raut, C.G.3
  • 59
    • 84933579615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review and meta-analysis of the seroprevalence of influenza A (H9N2) infection among humans
    • Khan SU,Anderson BD,Heil GL, et al.A systematic review and meta-analysis of the seroprevalence of influenza A (H9N2) infection among humans.J Infect Dis2015; 212:562–569.
    • (2015) J Infect Dis , vol.212 , pp. 562-569
    • Khan, S.U.1    Anderson, B.D.2    Heil, G.L.3
  • 60
    • 84910040435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global phylogenetic analysis in order to determine the host species and geography dependent features present in the evolution of avian H9N2 influenza hemagglutinin
    • Dalby AR,Iqbal M.A global phylogenetic analysis in order to determine the host species and geography dependent features present in the evolution of avian H9N2 influenza hemagglutinin.Peer J2014; 2:e655.
    • (2014) Peer J , vol.2 , pp. e655
    • Dalby, A.R.1    Iqbal, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.