메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue , 2016, Pages 149-157

Delineating property rights in unconventional hydrocarbon resources: Concepts from the United States and Germany

Author keywords

Germany; Property rights; Risks; Shale gas; United States

Indexed keywords


EID: 84991209502     PISSN: 22146296     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.erss.2016.08.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0037357352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Property as a fundamental constitutional right? The German example
    • Cornell Law Faculty Publications
    • [1] Alexander, G.S., Property as a fundamental constitutional right? The German example. 2003, Cornell Law Faculty Publications, 733–788.
    • (2003) , pp. 733-788
    • Alexander, G.S.1
  • 2
    • 84991220685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz., 2014 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [2] Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html, 2014 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 3
    • 84991217290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Öffentliches Baurecht
    • 4th ed. Heidelberg
    • [3] Brenner, M., Öffentliches Baurecht. 4th ed., 2014, Heidelberg.
    • (2014)
    • Brenner, M.1
  • 4
    • 84991264172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesberggesetz (BBergG), Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz., 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [4] Bundesberggesetz (BBergG), Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz. http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bbergg, 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 5
    • 84991206064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (BGB),Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz, 2015, German Civil Code., 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [5] Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (BGB),Bundesministerium der Justiz und für Verbraucherschutz, 2015, German Civil Code. http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_bgb, 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 6
    • 84991271842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Schieferöl und Schiefergas in Deutschland, Potenziale und Umweltaspekte., 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [6] Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Schieferöl und Schiefergas in Deutschland, Potenziale und Umweltaspekte. https://www.bgr.bund.de/DE/Themen/Energie/Downloads/Abschlussbericht_13MB_Schieferoelgaspotenzial_Deutschland_2016,pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=5, 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 7
    • 84991222208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie., 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [7] Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie. http://www.bmwi.de/DE/Themen/Industrie/Rohstoffe-und-Ressourcen/fracking.html, 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 8
    • 84991207941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesregierung, Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Änderung wasser- und naturschutzrechtlicher Vorschriften zur Untersagung und zur Risikominimierung bei den Verfahren der Fracking-Technologie, 23 Apr 2015, Bundestags-Drucksache 18/4713., 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [8] Bundesregierung, Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Änderung wasser- und naturschutzrechtlicher Vorschriften zur Untersagung und zur Risikominimierung bei den Verfahren der Fracking-Technologie, 23 Apr 2015, Bundestags-Drucksache 18/4713. http://dipbt.bundestag.de/doc/btd/18/047/1804713.pdf, 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 9
    • 84991252982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesregierung, (accessed 07.08.16).
    • [10] Bundesregierung, https://www.bundesregierung.de/Content/DE/Artikel/2015/04/2015-04-01-fracking-gesetz-kabinett.html (accessed 07.08.16).
  • 10
    • 84991220154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BVerwG 7 C 10.08, Bundesverwaltungsgericht. (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [11] BVerwG 7 C 10.08, Bundesverwaltungsgericht. http://www.bverwg.de/entscheidungen/entscheidung.php?lang=de&ent=201108U7C10.08.0 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 11
    • 84991225586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moers-Kapellen BVerwGE 81, 329 et seq., Bundesverwaltungsgericht. (acccessed 31.05.16).
    • [12] Moers-Kapellen BVerwGE 81, 329 et seq., Bundesverwaltungsgericht. https://www.jurion.de/Urteile/BVerwG/1989-03-16/BVerwG-4-C-3685 (acccessed 31.05.16).
  • 12
    • 84959212439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of best management practices to respond to externalities from developing shale gas resources
    • [13] Centner, T.J., Eberhart, N.S., The use of best management practices to respond to externalities from developing shale gas resources. J. Environ. Plann. Manage. 59:4 (2016), 746–768.
    • (2016) J. Environ. Plann. Manage. , vol.59 , Issue.4 , pp. 746-768
    • Centner, T.J.1    Eberhart, N.S.2
  • 13
    • 84940046809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permitting program with best management practices for shale gas wells to safeguard public health
    • [14] Centner, T.J., Petetin, L., Permitting program with best management practices for shale gas wells to safeguard public health. J. Environ. Manage. 163 (2015), 174–183.
    • (2015) J. Environ. Manage. , vol.163 , pp. 174-183
    • Centner, T.J.1    Petetin, L.2
  • 14
    • 84991254496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • City of Houston, Texas vs. Trail Enterprises, Inc., 2012. 377 S.W.3d 873 (Texas Court of Appeals, Fourteenth District).
    • [15] City of Houston, Texas vs. Trail Enterprises, Inc., 2012. 377 S.W.3d 873 (Texas Court of Appeals, Fourteenth District).
  • 15
    • 84991281286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continental Resources, Inc., vs. Farrar Oil Company, 1997. 559 N.W.2d 841. (Supreme Court of North Dakota).
    • [16] Continental Resources, Inc., vs. Farrar Oil Company, 1997. 559 N.W.2d 841. (Supreme Court of North Dakota).
  • 16
    • 77951903721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Konflikte räumlicher Planungen
    • Tübingen
    • [17] Durner, W., Konflikte räumlicher Planungen. 2005, Tübingen.
    • (2005)
    • Durner, W.1
  • 17
    • 84991226725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Parliament, Parliamentary questions 19 May 2015., 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [18] European Parliament, Parliamentary questions 19 May 2015. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getAllAnswers.do?reference=E-2015-000465&language=EN, 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 18
    • 84919889379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission recommendation of 22 January 2014 on minimum principles for the exploration and production of hydrocarbons (such as shale gas) using high-volume hydraulic fracturing
    • [19] European Union, Commission recommendation of 22 January 2014 on minimum principles for the exploration and production of hydrocarbons (such as shale gas) using high-volume hydraulic fracturing. Off. J. Eur. Union L. 39 (2014), 72–78.
    • (2014) Off. J. Eur. Union L. , vol.39 , pp. 72-78
    • European Union1
  • 19
    • 84906225610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rechtliche Betrachtungen zum Fracking
    • [20] Engelhardt, M., Louis, H.W., Rechtliche Betrachtungen zum Fracking. Natur und Recht 36 (2014), 548–555.
    • (2014) Natur und Recht , vol.36 , pp. 548-555
    • Engelhardt, M.1    Louis, H.W.2
  • 20
    • 84991280214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ltd. vs. Environmental Processing Systems, L.C., 2011. 351 S.W.3d 306. (Supreme Court of Texas).
    • [21] FPL Farming, Ltd. vs. Environmental Processing Systems, L.C., 2011. 351 S.W.3d 306. (Supreme Court of Texas).
    • Farming, F.P.L.1
  • 21
    • 84991271889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facts, fiction, and perception in hydraulic fracturing: illuminating Act 13 and Robinson Township vs. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    • [22] Fershee, J.P., Facts, fiction, and perception in hydraulic fracturing: illuminating Act 13 and Robinson Township vs. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. West Virginia Law Rev. 116:3 (2014), 829–873.
    • (2014) West Virginia Law Rev. , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 829-873
    • Fershee, J.P.1
  • 22
    • 84991217945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communities in the dark: the use of state sunshine laws to shed light on the fracking industry
    • [23] Fisher, K., Communities in the dark: the use of state sunshine laws to shed light on the fracking industry. Boston College Environ. Aff. Law Rev. 40 (2015), 99–131.
    • (2015) Boston College Environ. Aff. Law Rev. , vol.40 , pp. 99-131
    • Fisher, K.1
  • 23
    • 84991282188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. See, 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [24] Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. See http://www.faz.net/aktuell/wirtschaft/energiepolitik/keine-einigung-koalition-verschiebt-votum-ueber-fracking-gesetz-13676172.html, 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 24
    • 84991260127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracking nach dem Koalitionsvertrag
    • [25] Frenz, W., Fracking nach dem Koalitionsvertrag. UPR, 2014, 41–43.
    • (2014) UPR , pp. 41-43
    • Frenz, W.1
  • 25
    • 84991219436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Überwiegende öffentliche Interessen gegen Fracking-Berechtigungen?
    • [26] Frenz, W., Überwiegende öffentliche Interessen gegen Fracking-Berechtigungen?. DÖV, 2016, 322–329.
    • (2016) DÖV , pp. 322-329
    • Frenz, W.1
  • 26
    • 84991236482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision by the German Federal Constitutional Court; BVerfGE 134, 242, Press Release No. 76/2013 of 17 December 2013 in English. At html;jsessionid=AFAB5FD32F77B643C88AA05A91208A00.2_cid370 (accessed on 27.05.16).
    • [27] Garzweiler II, Decision by the German Federal Constitutional Court; BVerfGE 134, 242, Press Release No. 76/2013 of 17 December 2013 in English. At https://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/SharedDocs/Pressemitteilungen/EN/2013/bvg13-076html;jsessionid=AFAB5FD32F77B643C88AA05A91208A00.2_cid370 (accessed on 27.05.16).
    • Garzweiler, I.I.1
  • 27
    • 84991267000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rechtsfragen des Erdgas-Fracking −Grundwasserschutz und UVP
    • [28] Gaßner, H., Buchholz, G., Rechtsfragen des Erdgas-Fracking −Grundwasserschutz und UVP. Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 2013, 143–150.
    • (2013) Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht , pp. 143-150
    • Gaßner, H.1    Buchholz, G.2
  • 28
    • 84991236763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gawenis vs. Arkansas Oil & Gas Commission, 2015 Ark. 238. (Supreme Court of Arkansas) 2015.
    • [29] Gawenis vs. Arkansas Oil & Gas Commission, 2015 Ark. 238. (Supreme Court of Arkansas) 2015.
  • 29
    • 84991272492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wertschöpfung unter der Erde. Konfliktlagen und Zulassungsverfahren - Systematischer Überblick, Zweifelsfragen und Ausblick, in: Kment, M. (Ed.), 2015, pp. 29–42.
    • [30] P. Hahn, Wertschöpfung unter der Erde. Konfliktlagen und Zulassungsverfahren - Systematischer Überblick, Zweifelsfragen und Ausblick, in: Kment, M. (Ed.), 2015, pp. 29–42.
    • Hahn, P.1
  • 30
    • 84991264652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hegarty vs. Utah Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining, 57 P.3d 1042. (Utah Supreme Court) 2002.
    • [31] Hegarty vs. Utah Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining, 57 P.3d 1042. (Utah Supreme Court) 2002.
  • 31
    • 84991250611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shale gas development and infant health: evidence from Pennsylvania
    • Cornell University (Working Paper)
    • [32] Hill, E.L., Shale gas development and infant health: evidence from Pennsylvania. Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, 2014, Cornell University (Working Paper).
    • (2014) Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management
    • Hill, E.L.1
  • 32
    • 84991212410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hiser vs. XTO Energy Inc., 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 140667 (U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, 2013), affirmed, Hiser vs. XTO Energy, Inc., 768 F.3d 773. (Eighth Circuit, 2014) 2013.
    • [33] Hiser vs. XTO Energy Inc., 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 140667 (U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, 2013), affirmed, Hiser vs. XTO Energy, Inc., 768 F.3d 773. (Eighth Circuit, 2014) 2013.
  • 33
    • 84991201695 scopus 로고
    • Zur Vereinbarkeit bergrechtlicher Duldungspflichten mit dem verfassungsgebotenen Grundeigentümerschutz
    • [34] Hoppe, W., Beckmann, M., Zur Vereinbarkeit bergrechtlicher Duldungspflichten mit dem verfassungsgebotenen Grundeigentümerschutz. 41 Die öffentliche Verwaltung 21 (1988), 893–901.
    • (1988) 41 Die öffentliche Verwaltung , vol.21 , pp. 893-901
    • Hoppe, W.1    Beckmann, M.2
  • 34
    • 84904988733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The integrity of oil and gas wells
    • [35] Jackson, R.B., The integrity of oil and gas wells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 111:30 (2014), 10902–10903.
    • (2014) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.111 , Issue.30 , pp. 10902-10903
    • Jackson, R.B.1
  • 35
    • 84991218742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partizipation von Kommunen und Bürgern an den wirtschaftlichen Erfolgen unterirdischer Nutzungen, in Kment, (Ed.), Unterirdische Nutzungen - Systematisierung und planerische Steuerung, Gewinnpartizipation und Haftung, 2015, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, p. 137–149.
    • [36] M. Kment, Partizipation von Kommunen und Bürgern an den wirtschaftlichen Erfolgen unterirdischer Nutzungen, in Kment, (Ed.), Unterirdische Nutzungen - Systematisierung und planerische Steuerung, Gewinnpartizipation und Haftung, 2015, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, p. 137–149.
    • Kment, M.1
  • 36
    • 84991206521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knoema, Natural Gas Prices: Long Term Forecast to 2020: Data and Charts., 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [37] Knoema, Natural Gas Prices: Long Term Forecast to 2020: Data and Charts. http://knoema.com/ncszerf/natural-gas-prices-long-term-forecast-to-2020-data-and-charts, 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 37
    • 84991202156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Ed.), Umweltrecht, 4th ed., München, 2014.
    • [38] H.-J. Koch, (Ed.), Umweltrecht, 4th ed., München, 2014.
    • Koch, H.-J.1
  • 38
    • 84991249334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oil and gas leases and pooling: a look back and a peek ahead
    • [39] Kramer, B.M., Oil and gas leases and pooling: a look back and a peek ahead. Texas Tech Law Rev. 45 (2013), 877–903.
    • (2013) Texas Tech Law Rev. , vol.45 , pp. 877-903
    • Kramer, B.M.1
  • 39
    • 79952386301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rule of capture − an oil and gas perspective
    • [40] Kramer, B.M., Anderson, O.L., The rule of capture − an oil and gas perspective. Environ. Law 35 (2005), 899–954.
    • (2005) Environ. Law , vol.35 , pp. 899-954
    • Kramer, B.M.1    Anderson, O.L.2
  • 40
    • 84991272588 scopus 로고
    • Bestandsgarantie des Eigentums −vom Bergrecht unterminiert?
    • [41] Leisner, W., Bestandsgarantie des Eigentums −vom Bergrecht unterminiert?. 10 Deutsches Verwaltungsblatt 12 (1988), 555–562.
    • (1988) 10 Deutsches Verwaltungsblatt , vol.12 , pp. 555-562
    • Leisner, W.1
  • 41
    • 0042671088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic evolution of petroleum property rights in the United States
    • [42] Libecap, G.D., Smith, J.L., The economic evolution of petroleum property rights in the United States. J. Legal Stud. 31 (2002), S589–S608.
    • (2002) J. Legal Stud. , vol.31 , pp. S589-S608
    • Libecap, G.D.1    Smith, J.L.2
  • 42
    • 84991270787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Louisiana Annotated Statutes, Title 30, section 30:28, 2016.
    • [43] Louisiana Annotated Statutes, Title 30, section 30:28, 2016.
  • 43
    • 84991238305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gesamtabwägung ins Bundesberggesetz! Konsequenzen aus dem Garzweiler-Urteil des BVerfG vom 17.12.2013, Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht 9/2014, 451–457.
    • [44] G. Ludwig, Gesamtabwägung ins Bundesberggesetz! Konsequenzen aus dem Garzweiler-Urteil des BVerfG vom 17.12.2013, Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht 9/2014, 451–457.
    • Ludwig, G.1
  • 44
    • 84859749760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human health risk assessment of air emissions from development of unconventional natural gas resources
    • [45] McKenzie, L.M., Witter, R.Z., Newman, L.S., Adgate, J.L., Human health risk assessment of air emissions from development of unconventional natural gas resources. Sci. Total Environ. 424 (2012), 79–87.
    • (2012) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.424 , pp. 79-87
    • McKenzie, L.M.1    Witter, R.Z.2    Newman, L.S.3    Adgate, J.L.4
  • 45
    • 84897383185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth outcomes and maternal residential proximity to natural gas development in rural Colorado
    • [46] McKenzie, L.M., Gua, R., Witter, R.Z., Savitz, D.A., Newman, L.S., Adgate, J.L., Birth outcomes and maternal residential proximity to natural gas development in rural Colorado. Environ. Health Perspect. 122:4 (2014), 412–417.
    • (2014) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.122 , Issue.4 , pp. 412-417
    • McKenzie, L.M.1    Gua, R.2    Witter, R.Z.3    Savitz, D.A.4    Newman, L.S.5    Adgate, J.L.6
  • 46
    • 84991229636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McNeill vs. Burlington Resource Oil & Gas Company, 153 P.3d 46. (New Mexico Court of Appeals) 2006.
    • [47] McNeill vs. Burlington Resource Oil & Gas Company, 153 P.3d 46. (New Mexico Court of Appeals) 2006.
  • 47
    • 84888259074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shale oil and gas revolution, hydraulic fracturing, and water contamination: a regulatory strategy
    • [48] Merrill, T.W., Schizer, D.M., The shale oil and gas revolution, hydraulic fracturing, and water contamination: a regulatory strategy. Minnesota Law Rev. 98:1 (2013), 145–264.
    • (2013) Minnesota Law Rev. , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 145-264
    • Merrill, T.W.1    Schizer, D.M.2
  • 48
    • 84991216590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Öffentliches Baurecht, 2nd ed., München, 2014.
    • [49] S. Muckel, M. Ogorek, Öffentliches Baurecht, 2nd ed., München, 2014.
    • Muckel, S.1    Ogorek, M.2
  • 49
    • 79959767048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A constant and difficult task: making local land use decisions in states with a constitutional right to a healthful environment
    • [50] Mudd, M.B., A constant and difficult task: making local land use decisions in states with a constitutional right to a healthful environment. Ecol. Law Q. 38 (2011), 1–62.
    • (2011) Ecol. Law Q. , vol.38 , pp. 1-62
    • Mudd, M.B.1
  • 50
    • 84905665545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrofracking: state preemption, local power, and cooperative governance
    • [51] Nolon, J.R., Gavin, S.E., Hydrofracking: state preemption, local power, and cooperative governance. Case West. Reserve Law Rev. 63 (2013), 995–1038.
    • (2013) Case West. Reserve Law Rev. , vol.63 , pp. 995-1038
    • Nolon, J.R.1    Gavin, S.E.2
  • 51
    • 84991248892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oklahoma Statutes Annotated, Title 52, section 87.1, 2015.
    • [52] Oklahoma Statutes Annotated, Title 52, section 87.1, 2015.
  • 52
    • 84991216697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrastate preemption in the shifting energy sector
    • [53] Outka, U., Intrastate preemption in the shifting energy sector. University Colo. Law Rev. 86:3 (2015), 927–990.
    • (2015) University Colo. Law Rev. , vol.86 , Issue.3 , pp. 927-990
    • Outka, U.1
  • 53
    • 84991210405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's a fracking conundrum: environmental justice and the battle to regulate hydraulic fracturing
    • [54] Pacheco, E., It's a fracking conundrum: environmental justice and the battle to regulate hydraulic fracturing. Ecol. Law Q. 42:2 (2015), 373–395.
    • (2015) Ecol. Law Q. , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 373-395
    • Pacheco, E.1
  • 54
    • 85056820532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy versus property
    • [55] Pappas, M., Energy versus property. Florida State Univ. Law Rev. 41 (2014), 435–487.
    • (2014) Florida State Univ. Law Rev. , vol.41 , pp. 435-487
    • Pappas, M.1
  • 55
    • 84991250225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penn Central Transportation Company vs. New York City, 438 U.S. 104 (U.S. Supreme Court) 1978.
    • [56] Penn Central Transportation Company vs. New York City, 438 U.S. 104 (U.S. Supreme Court) 1978.
  • 56
    • 84991215761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pennsylvania General Energy Company vs. Grant Township, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 129921 (U.S. District Court, Western District of Pennsylvania) 2015.
    • [57] Pennsylvania General Energy Company vs. Grant Township, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 129921 (U.S. District Court, Western District of Pennsylvania) 2015.
  • 57
    • 84991263033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimizing the environmental impact of oil and gas development by maximizing production conservation
    • [58] Pierce, D.E., Minimizing the environmental impact of oil and gas development by maximizing production conservation. North Dakota Law Rev. 85 (2009), 759–779.
    • (2009) North Dakota Law Rev. , vol.85 , pp. 759-779
    • Pierce, D.E.1
  • 58
    • 84947927215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxing fracking: the politics of state severance taxes in the shale era
    • [59] Rabe, R.L., Hampton, R.L., Taxing fracking: the politics of state severance taxes in the shale era. Rev. Policy Res. 32:4 (2015), 389–412.
    • (2015) Rev. Policy Res. , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 389-412
    • Rabe, R.L.1    Hampton, R.L.2
  • 59
    • 84991244951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Einsatz der Fracking-Technologie insbesondere aus der Sicht des Gewässerschutzes
    • Neue Zeitschrift für Verwaltungsrecht
    • [60] Ramsauer, U., Wendt, H., Einsatz der Fracking-Technologie insbesondere aus der Sicht des Gewässerschutzes. 2014, Neue Zeitschrift für Verwaltungsrecht, 1401–1409.
    • (2014) , pp. 1401-1409
    • Ramsauer, U.1    Wendt, H.2
  • 60
    • 84962192533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for fracking on the Barnett shale: soil and water contamination concerns, and the role of local government
    • [61] Rawlins, R., Planning for fracking on the Barnett shale: soil and water contamination concerns, and the role of local government. Environ. Law 44 (2014), 135–199.
    • (2014) Environ. Law , vol.44 , pp. 135-199
    • Rawlins, R.1
  • 61
    • 85016592000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research agenda for shale gas: challenges to a coherent regulation in the European union
    • [62] Reins, L., A research agenda for shale gas: challenges to a coherent regulation in the European union. RELP 2, 2014, 167–171.
    • (2014) RELP 2 , pp. 167-171
    • Reins, L.1
  • 62
    • 84991278384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Coherent Regulation of Energy and Environment in the European Union –using Shale Gas As a Case Study
    • KU Leuven Faculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid Leuven
    • [63] Reins, L., The Coherent Regulation of Energy and Environment in the European Union –using Shale Gas As a Case Study. 2015, KU Leuven Faculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid, Leuven.
    • (2015)
    • Reins, L.1
  • 63
    • 84991275110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robinson Township vs. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 83 A.3d at 901 (Pennsylvania Supreme Court) 2013.
    • [64] Robinson Township vs. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 83 A.3d at 901 (Pennsylvania Supreme Court) 2013.
  • 64
    • 84929406081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving water management practices in shale oil & gas development
    • [65] Rodriquez, R.S., Soeder, D.J., Evolving water management practices in shale oil & gas development. J. Unconv. Oil Gas Resour. 10 (2015), 18–24.
    • (2015) J. Unconv. Oil Gas Resour. , vol.10 , pp. 18-24
    • Rodriquez, R.S.1    Soeder, D.J.2
  • 65
    • 84991273657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roth vs. Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation, 919 F. Supp. 2d 476. (U.S. District Court, Middle District of Pennsylvania) 2013.
    • [66] Roth vs. Cabot Oil & Gas Corporation, 919 F. Supp. 2d 476. (U.S. District Court, Middle District of Pennsylvania) 2013.
  • 66
    • 84991217429 scopus 로고
    • Bergbau Contra Oberflächeneigentum und kommunale Selbstverwaltung? – Zur Bedeutung der verfassungsrechtlichen Garantie des Eigentums und der gemeindlichen Selbstverwaltung bei der bergrechtlichen Betriebszulassung
    • Duncker&Humblot Berlin
    • [67] Schenke, W.-R., Bergbau Contra Oberflächeneigentum und kommunale Selbstverwaltung? – Zur Bedeutung der verfassungsrechtlichen Garantie des Eigentums und der gemeindlichen Selbstverwaltung bei der bergrechtlichen Betriebszulassung. 1994, Duncker&Humblot, Berlin.
    • (1994)
    • Schenke, W.-R.1
  • 67
    • 84994780100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversial futures −discourse analysis on utilizing the fracking technology in Germany
    • [68] Schirrmeister, M., Controversial futures −discourse analysis on utilizing the fracking technology in Germany. Eur. J. Futures Res. 2:38 (2014), 1–9.
    • (2014) Eur. J. Futures Res. , vol.2 , Issue.38 , pp. 1-9
    • Schirrmeister, M.1
  • 68
    • 84991215979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Umweltrecht, Heidelberg, 2003.
    • [69] R. Sparwasser, et al., Umweltrecht, Heidelberg, 2003.
    • Sparwasser, R.1
  • 69
    • 84873150656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federalism, regulatory lags, and the political economy of energy production
    • [70] Spence, D.B., Federalism, regulatory lags, and the political economy of energy production. Univ. Pennsylvania Law Rev. 161:2 (2013), 431–508.
    • (2013) Univ. Pennsylvania Law Rev. , vol.161 , Issue.2 , pp. 431-508
    • Spence, D.B.1
  • 70
    • 84991211975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The age of allocation: the end of pooling as we know it
    • [71] Squibb, C.A., The age of allocation: the end of pooling as we know it. Texas Tech Law Rev. 45 (2013), 929–958.
    • (2013) Texas Tech Law Rev. , vol.45 , pp. 929-958
    • Squibb, C.A.1
  • 71
    • 84991269060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stone vs Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC, U.S. Dist. LEXIS 71121 (U.S. District Court, Northern District of West Virginia) 2013.
    • [72] Stone vs Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC, U.S. Dist. LEXIS 71121 (U.S. District Court, Northern District of West Virginia) 2013.
  • 72
    • 84959235329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breaking All the Rules: The Crisis in Oil and Gas Regulatory Enforcement Earthworks’ Oil and Gas Accountability Project
    • Earthworks Washington, DC
    • [73] Sumi, L., Breaking All the Rules: The Crisis in Oil and Gas Regulatory Enforcement Earthworks’ Oil and Gas Accountability Project. 2012, Earthworks, Washington, DC.
    • (2012)
    • Sumi, L.1
  • 73
    • 84991281019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swepi, LP vs. Mora County, New Mexico, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13496.(U.S. District Court, New Mexico) 2015.
    • [74] Swepi, LP vs. Mora County, New Mexico, 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13496.(U.S. District Court, New Mexico) 2015.
  • 74
    • 84991231765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Texas Natural Resources Code, Title 3, chapters 52 and 102, 2015.
    • [75] Texas Natural Resources Code, Title 3, chapters 52 and 102, 2015.
  • 75
    • 84991248117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Trees Oil Company vs. State Corporation Commission, 105 P.3d 1269. (Supreme Court of Kansas) 2005.
    • [76] The Trees Oil Company vs. State Corporation Commission, 105 P.3d 1269. (Supreme Court of Kansas) 2005.
  • 76
    • 84991208541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas Data: Number of Producing Wells, 2013, Released 29 April 2016., 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [77] US Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas Data: Number of Producing Wells, 2013, Released 29 April 2016. http://www.eia.gov/dnav/ng/ng_prod_wells_s1_a.htm, 2016 (accessed 31.05.16).
  • 77
    • 84991209409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utah Code Annotated, Section 40-6-6.5, 2014.
    • [78] Utah Code Annotated, Section 40-6-6.5, 2014.
  • 78
    • 84903219026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of the risks to water resources from unconventional shale gas development and hydraulic fracturing in the United States
    • [79] Vengosh, A., Jackson, R.B., Warner, N., Darrah, T.H., Kondash, A., A critical review of the risks to water resources from unconventional shale gas development and hydraulic fracturing in the United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48:15 (2014), 8334–8348.
    • (2014) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , Issue.15 , pp. 8334-8348
    • Vengosh, A.1    Jackson, R.B.2    Warner, N.3    Darrah, T.H.4    Kondash, A.5
  • 79
    • 84991262284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shale Gas in Germany – the Current Status, Shale Gas Information Platform., 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • [80] Vetter, A. Shale Gas in Germany – the Current Status, Shale Gas Information Platform. http://www.shale-gas-information-platform.org/areas/the-debate/shale-gas-in-germany-the-current-status.html, 2015 (accessed 31.05.16).
    • Vetter, A.1
  • 80
    • 84991239926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundesberggesetz, 1st ed, 2012.
    • [81] H. Weller, Kullmann, U. Bundesberggesetz, 1st ed, 2012.
    • Weller, H.1    Kullmann, U.2
  • 81
    • 84936315675 scopus 로고
    • The influence of private contractual failure on regulation: the case of oil field unitization
    • [82] Wiggins, S.N., Libecap, G.D., The influence of private contractual failure on regulation: the case of oil field unitization. J. Polit. Econ. 93:4 (1985), 690–714.
    • (1985) J. Polit. Econ. , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 690-714
    • Wiggins, S.N.1    Libecap, G.D.2
  • 82
    • 84991252991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entschädigungsfolgen unterirdischer Nutzungen, in Kment, M., 2015 (Ed.). Unterirdische Nutzungen – Systematisierung und planerische Steuerung, Gewinnpartizipation und Haftung. Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, pp. 151–173.
    • [83] K. Windthorst, Entschädigungsfolgen unterirdischer Nutzungen, in Kment, M., 2015 (Ed.). Unterirdische Nutzungen – Systematisierung und planerische Steuerung, Gewinnpartizipation und Haftung. Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, pp. 151–173.
    • Windthorst, K.1
  • 83
    • 84888228439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remedying regulatory diseconomies of scale
    • [84] Wiseman, H., Remedying regulatory diseconomies of scale. Boston Univ. Law Rev. 94 (2014), 235–304.
    • (2014) Boston Univ. Law Rev. , vol.94 , pp. 235-304
    • Wiseman, H.1
  • 84
    • 84905650020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The capacity of states to govern shale gas development risks
    • [85] Wiseman, H.J., The capacity of states to govern shale gas development risks. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48 (2014), 8376–8387.
    • (2014) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , pp. 8376-8387
    • Wiseman, H.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.