Population-Attributable risk percentages for racialized risk environments

American Journal of Public Health

Volumn 106, Issue 10, 2016, Pages 1789-1792

  Cooper, Hannah L F ^a   Arriola, Kimberly Jacob ^a   Haardorfer, Regine ^a   McBride, Colleen M ^a  

^a EMORY UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATTRIBUTABLE RISK; CALCULATION; ETHNICITY; GEOGRAPHY; RACE; ANCESTRY GROUP; BLACK PERSON; CAUCASIAN; ENVIRONMENT; ETHNOLOGY; HEALTH DISPARITY; HUMAN; INFORMATION PROCESSING; POVERTY; PROCEDURES; RESEARCH; RISK ASSESSMENT; UNITED STATES;

AFRICAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; CONTINENTAL POPULATION GROUPS; DATA COLLECTION; ENVIRONMENT; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; GEOGRAPHY; HEALTH STATUS DISPARITIES; HUMANS; POVERTY; RESEARCH; RISK ASSESSMENT; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84987973303     PISSN: 00900036     EISSN: 15410048     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303385     Document Type: Review

References (25)

1. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Healthy People 2020. Washington, DC: US Department of Health and Human Services; 2012
2. Williams DR, Collins C. Racial residential segregation: A fundamental cause of racial disparities in health. Public Health Rep. 2001;116(5):404-416
3. LaVeist T, Pollack K, Thorpe R Jr, Fesahazion R, Gaskin D. Place, not race: Disparities dissipate in southwest Baltimore when Blacks and Whites live under similar conditions. Health Aff (Milwood). 2011;30(10):1880-1887
4. Cooper HL, Linton S, Kelley ME, et al. Racialized risk environments in a large sample of people who inject drugs in the United States. Int J Drug Policy. 2016;27: 43-55
5. Cooper HL, Bossak BH, Tempalski B, Friedman SR, Des Jarlais DC. Temporal trends in spatial access to pharmacies that sell over-the-counter syringes in New York City health districts: Relationship to local racial/ethnic composition and need. J Urban Health. 2009;86(6):929-945
6. Russell E, Kramer MR, Cooper HL, Thompson WW,Arriola KR. Residential racial composition, spatial access to care, and breast cancer mortality among women in Georgia. J Urban Health. 2011; 88(6):1117-1129
7. Osypuk TL, Acevedo-Garcia D. Beyond individual neighborhoods: A geography of opportunity perspective for understanding racial/ethnic health disparities. Health Place. 2010;16(6): 1113-1123
8. Acevedo-Garcia D, Osypuk TL, McArdle N, Williams DR. Toward a policy-relevant analysis of geographic and racial/ethnic disparities in child health. Health Aff (Milwood). 2008;27(2): 321-333
9. Bonilla-Silva E. White Supremacy and Racism in the Post-Civil Rights Era. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner; 2001
10. Rhodes T, Singer M, Bourgois P, Friedman SR, Strathdee SA. The social structural production of HIV risk among injecting drug users. Soc Sci Med. 2005; 61(5):1026-1044
11. Delaney D. The space that race makes. Prof Geogr. 2002;54(1):6-14
12. Knox P, Pinch S. Urban Social Geography: An Introduction. New York, NY: Routledge; 2014
13. Cooper H, Moore L, Gruskin S, Krieger N. Characterizing perceived police violence: Implications for public health. Am J Public Health. 2004;94(7): 1109-1118
14. Hankins KB, Cochran R, Derickson KD. Making space, making race: Reconstituting White privilege in Buckhead, Atlanta. Soc Cult Geogr. 2012;13(4): 379-397
15. Massey D, Denton N. American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; 1993
16. Logan JR, Stults B. The Persistence of Segregation in the Metropolis: New Findings from the 2010 Census. Providence, RI: Brown University; 2011
17. Keene DE, Padilla MB. Race, class and the stigma of place: Moving to "opportunity" in Eastern Iowa. Health Place. 2010;16(6):1216-1223
18. Kids Count Data Center. Baltimore, MD: Annie E. Casey Foundation; 2015
19. Morland K, Wing S, Roux AD. The contextual effect of the local food environment on residents' diets: The atherosclerosis risk in communities study. Am J Public Health. 2002;92(11):1761-1767
20. Hennekens CH, Buring JE. Epidemiology in Medicine. Boston, MA: Little, Brown; 1987
21. Northridge ME. Public health methods-Attributable risk as a link between causality and public health action. Am J Public Health. 1995;85(9): 1202-1204. [Comment in The value of the population attributable risk percentage. Am J Public Health. 1996; Quantifying the expected vs potential impact of a risk-factor intervention program. Am J Public Health. 1997]
22. White HouseOffice of National AIDS Policy. National HIV/AIDS Strategy. Washington, DC; 2010
23. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. A Practitioner's Guide for Advancing Health Equity: Community Strategies for Preventing Chronic Disease. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services; 2013
24. Smedley B, Amaro H. Advancing the science and practice of place-based intervention. Am J Public Health. 2016; 106(2):197
25. Fleischer NL, Diez Roux AV. Using directed acyclic graphs to guide analyses of neighbourhood health effects: An introduction. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008;62(9):842-846.