메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 9, 2016, Pages 1528-1536

Comparison of cerebral blood flow and structural penumbras in relation to white matter hyperintensities: A multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging study

Author keywords

aging; Arterial spin labeling; cerebral blood flow; diffusion tensor imaging; magnetic resonance imaging; vascular cognitive impairment

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTERIAL SPIN LABELING; ARTICLE; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; DIFFUSION; DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING; FEMALE; FRACTIONAL ANISOTROPY; HUMAN; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SCANNER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VERY ELDERLY; WHITE MATTER; BRAIN CIRCULATION; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; INJURIES; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES;

EID: 84985036765     PISSN: 0271678X     EISSN: 15597016     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0271678X16651268     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0035132684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cerebral white matter lesions in elderly people: A population based magnetic resonance imaging study the Rotterdam scan study
    • De Leeuw FE, De Groot JC, Achten E, et al. Prevalence of cerebral white matter lesions in elderly people: a population based magnetic resonance imaging study. The Rotterdam Scan Study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001; 70: 9-14
    • (2001) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 9-14
    • De Leeuw, F.E.1    De Groot, J.C.2    Achten, E.3
  • 2
    • 84866137019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectory of white matter hyperintensity burden preceding mild cognitive impairment
    • Silbert LC, Dodge HH, Perkins LG, et al. Trajectory of white matter hyperintensity burden preceding mild cognitive impairment. Neurology 2012; 79: 741-747
    • (2012) Neurology , vol.79 , pp. 741-747
    • Silbert, L.C.1    Dodge, H.H.2    Perkins, L.G.3
  • 3
    • 84866108904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coevolution of white matter hyperintensities, and cognition in the elderly
    • Maillard P, Carmichael O, Fletcher E, et al. Coevolution of white matter hyperintensities, and cognition in the elderly. Neurology 2012; 79: 442-448
    • (2012) Neurology , vol.79 , pp. 442-448
    • Maillard, P.1    Carmichael, O.2    Fletcher, E.3
  • 4
    • 84884574818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathologic basis of white matter hyperintensity accumulation with advanced age
    • Erten-Lyons D, Woltjer R, Kaye J, et al. Neuropathologic basis of white matter hyperintensity accumulation with advanced age. Neurology 2013; 81: 977-983
    • (2013) Neurology , vol.81 , pp. 977-983
    • Erten-Lyons, D.1    Woltjer, R.2    Kaye, J.3
  • 5
    • 0029398499 scopus 로고
    • The effect of white matter hyperintensity volume on brain structure, cognitive performance, and cerebral metabolism of glucose in 51 healthy adults
    • DeCarli C, Murphy DG, Tranh M, et al. The effect of white matter hyperintensity volume on brain structure, cognitive performance, and cerebral metabolism of glucose in 51 healthy adults. Neurology 1995; 45: 2077-2084
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 2077-2084
    • DeCarli, C.1    Murphy, D.G.2    Tranh, M.3
  • 6
    • 77950271941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of mri markers of vascular brain injury with incident stroke, mild cognitive impairment, dementia, and mortality: The framingham offspring study
    • Debette S, Beiser A, DeCarli C, et al. Association of MRI markers of vascular brain injury with incident stroke, mild cognitive impairment, dementia, and mortality: the Framingham Offspring Study. Stroke 2010; 41: 600-606
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.41 , pp. 600-606
    • Debette, S.1    Beiser, A.2    DeCarli, C.3
  • 7
    • 9444268676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical correlates of white matter findings on cranial magnetic resonance imaging of 3301 elderly people the cardiovascular health study
    • Longstreth WT Jr, Manolio TA, Arnold A, et al. Clinical correlates of white matter findings on cranial magnetic resonance imaging of 3301 elderly people. The Cardiovascular Health Study. Stroke 1996; 27: 1274-1282
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 1274-1282
    • Longstreth, W.T.1    Manolio, T.A.2    Arnold, A.3
  • 8
    • 47549097821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of white matter hyperintensity volume progression on rate of cognitive, and motor decline
    • Silbert LC, Nelson C, Howieson DB, et al. Impact of white matter hyperintensity volume progression on rate of cognitive, and motor decline. Neurology 2008; 71: 108-113
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.71 , pp. 108-113
    • Silbert, L.C.1    Nelson, C.2    Howieson, D.B.3
  • 9
    • 68149174856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment risk: White matter hyperintensity progression matters
    • Silbert LC, Howieson DB, Dodge H, et al. Cognitive impairment risk: white matter hyperintensity progression matters. Neurology 2009; 73: 120-125
    • (2009) Neurology , vol.73 , pp. 120-125
    • Silbert, L.C.1    Howieson, D.B.2    Dodge, H.3
  • 10
    • 32944475747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of white matter hyperintensity volume with decreased cognitive functioning: The Framingham Heart Study
    • Au R, Massaro JM, Wolf PA, et al. Association of white matter hyperintensity volume with decreased cognitive functioning: the Framingham Heart Study. Arch Neurol 2006; 63: 246-250
    • (2006) Arch Neurol , vol.63 , pp. 246-250
    • Au, R.1    Massaro, J.M.2    Wolf, P.A.3
  • 11
    • 9444233330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extent, and distribution of white matter hyperintensities in stroke patients: The Sydney Stroke Study
    • Wen W, and Sachdev PS. Extent, and distribution of white matter hyperintensities in stroke patients: the Sydney Stroke Study. Stroke 2004; 35: 2813-2819
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 2813-2819
    • Wen, W.1    Sachdev, P.S.2
  • 12
    • 3242813907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter hyperintensity on cranial magnetic resonance imaging: A predictor of stroke
    • Kuller LH, Longstreth WT Jr, Arnold AM, et al. White matter hyperintensity on cranial magnetic resonance imaging: a predictor of stroke. Stroke 2004; 35: 1821-1825
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 1821-1825
    • Kuller, L.H.1    Longstreth, W.T.2    Arnold, A.M.3
  • 13
    • 0030937940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of leukoaraiosis: A review
    • Pantoni L, and Garcia JH. Pathogenesis of leukoaraiosis: a review. Stroke 1997; 28: 652-659
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , pp. 652-659
    • Pantoni, L.1    Garcia, J.H.2
  • 14
    • 0015189520 scopus 로고
    • The human periventricular arterial blood supply, and the anatomy of cerebral infarctions
    • De Reuck J. The human periventricular arterial blood supply, and the anatomy of cerebral infarctions. Eur Neurol 1971; 5: 321-334
    • (1971) Eur Neurol , vol.5 , pp. 321-334
    • De Reuck, J.1
  • 15
    • 0042466290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neuropathological study of periventricular white matter hyperintensities in major depression
    • Thomas AJ, O?Brien JT, Barber R, et al. A neuropathological study of periventricular white matter hyperintensities in major depression. J Affect Disord 2003; 76: 49-54
    • (2003) J Affect Disord , vol.76 , pp. 49-54
    • Thomas, A.J.1    O'brien, J.T.2    Barber, R.3
  • 16
    • 0030700386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral microvascular alterations in aging, leukoaraiosis, and Alzheimer?s disease
    • Moody DM, Brown WR, Challa VR, et al. Cerebral microvascular alterations in aging, leukoaraiosis, and Alzheimer?s disease. Ann NY Acad Sci 1997; 826: 103-116
    • (1997) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 103-116
    • Moody, D.M.1    Brown, W.R.2    Challa, V.R.3
  • 17
    • 62949164562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding white matter disease: Imaging-pathological correlations in vascular cognitive impairment
    • Black S, Gao F, and Bilbao J. Understanding white matter disease: imaging-pathological correlations in vascular cognitive impairment. Stroke 2009; 40: S48-S52
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , pp. S48-S52
    • Black, S.1    Gao, F.2    Bilbao, J.3
  • 18
    • 62549145764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lacunar stroke is associated with diffuse blood-brain barrier dysfunction
    • Wardlaw JM, Doubal F, Armitage P, et al. Lacunar stroke is associated with diffuse blood-brain barrier dysfunction. Ann Neurol 2009; 65: 194-202
    • (2009) Ann Neurol , vol.65 , pp. 194-202
    • Wardlaw, J.M.1    Doubal, F.2    Armitage, P.3
  • 19
    • 48149098204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of white matter lesions on magnetic resonance imaging in elderly persons
    • Kim KW, MacFall JR, and Payne ME. Classification of white matter lesions on magnetic resonance imaging in elderly persons. Biol Psychiatry 2008; 64: 273-280
    • (2008) Biol Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 273-280
    • Kim, K.W.1    MacFall, J.R.2    Payne, M.E.3
  • 20
    • 84872963744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood-brain barrier permeability, and long-term clinical, and imaging outcomes in cerebral small vessel disease
    • Wardlaw JM, Doubal FN, Valdes-Hernandez M, et al. Blood-brain barrier permeability, and long-term clinical, and imaging outcomes in cerebral small vessel disease. Stroke 2013; 44: 525-527
    • (2013) Stroke , vol.44 , pp. 525-527
    • Wardlaw, J.M.1    Doubal, F.N.2    Valdes-Hernandez, M.3
  • 21
    • 84930677050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the white matter hyperintensity penumbra with cerebral blood flow measures
    • Promjunyakul N, Lahna D, Kaye JA, et al. Characterizing the white matter hyperintensity penumbra with cerebral blood flow measures. Neuroimage Clin 2015; 8: 224-229
    • (2015) Neuroimage Clin , vol.8 , pp. 224-229
    • Promjunyakul, N.1    Lahna, D.2    Kaye, J.A.3
  • 22
    • 63449089391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in cerebral blood flow in areas appearing as white matter hyperintensities on magnetic resonance imaging
    • Brickman AM, Zahra A, Muraskin J, et al. Reduction in cerebral blood flow in areas appearing as white matter hyperintensities on magnetic resonance imaging. Psychiatry Res 2009; 172: 117-120
    • (2009) Psychiatry Res , vol.172 , pp. 117-120
    • Brickman, A.M.1    Zahra, A.2    Muraskin, J.3
  • 23
    • 56049117967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor, and magnetization transfer MRI measurements of periventricular white matter hyperintensities in old age
    • Bastin ME, Clayden JD, Pattie A, et al. Diffusion tensor, and magnetization transfer MRI measurements of periventricular white matter hyperintensities in old age. Neurobiol Aging 2009; 30: 125-136
    • (2009) Neurobiol Aging , vol.30 , pp. 125-136
    • Bastin, M.E.1    Clayden, J.D.2    Pattie, A.3
  • 24
    • 84922806136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter hyperintensities, and normal-appearing white matter integrity in the aging brain
    • Maniega SM, Valdes Hernandez MC, et al. White matter hyperintensities, and normal-appearing white matter integrity in the aging brain. Neurobiol Aging 2015; 36: 909-918
    • (2015) Neurobiol Aging , vol.36 , pp. 909-918
    • Maniega, S.M.1    Valdes Hernandez, M.C.2
  • 25
    • 84942980929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced blood flow in normal white matter predicts development of leukoaraiosis
    • Bernbaum M, Menon BK, Fick G, et al. Reduced blood flow in normal white matter predicts development of leukoaraiosis. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2015; 35: 1610-1615
    • (2015) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.35 , pp. 1610-1615
    • Bernbaum, M.1    Menon, B.K.2    Fick, G.3
  • 26
    • 79960010842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter hyperintensity penumbra
    • Maillard P, Fletcher E, Harvey D, et al. White matter hyperintensity penumbra. Stroke 2011; 42: 1917-1922
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 1917-1922
    • Maillard, P.1    Fletcher, E.2    Harvey, D.3
  • 27
    • 84901824116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter hyperintensities and their penumbra lie along a continuum of injury in the aging brain
    • Maillard P, Fletcher E, Lockhart SN, et al. White matter hyperintensities, and their penumbra lie along a continuum of injury in the aging brain. Stroke 2014; 45: 1721-1726
    • (2014) Stroke , vol.45 , pp. 1721-1726
    • Maillard, P.1    Fletcher, E.2    Lockhart, S.N.3
  • 28
    • 84873629627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FLAIR, and diffusion MRI signals are independent predictors of white matter hyperintensities
    • Maillard P, Carmichael O, Harvey D, et al. FLAIR, and diffusion MRI signals are independent predictors of white matter hyperintensities. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2013; 34: 54-61
    • (2013) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.34 , pp. 54-61
    • Maillard, P.1    Carmichael, O.2    Harvey, D.3
  • 29
    • 84876286394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in normal-appearing white matter precede development of white matter lesions
    • De Groot M, Verhaaren BF, De Boer R, et al. Changes in normal-appearing white matter precede development of white matter lesions. Stroke 2013; 44: 1037-1042
    • (2013) Stroke , vol.44 , pp. 1037-1042
    • De Groot, M.1    Verhaaren, B.F.2    De Boer, R.3
  • 30
    • 0025633606 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow, and oxygen metabolism in patients with vascular dementia of the Binswanger type
    • Yao H, Sadoshima S, Kuwabara Y, et al. Cerebral blood flow, and oxygen metabolism in patients with vascular dementia of the Binswanger type. Stroke 1990; 21: 1694-1699
    • (1990) Stroke , vol.21 , pp. 1694-1699
    • Yao, H.1    Sadoshima, S.2    Kuwabara, Y.3
  • 31
    • 0037072287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of cerebral blood flow reduction in patients with ischemic leukoaraiosis
    • O?Sullivan M, Lythgoe DJ, Pereira AC, et al. Patterns of cerebral blood flow reduction in patients with ischemic leukoaraiosis. Neurology 2002; 59: 321-326
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 321-326
    • O'Sullivan, M.1    Lythgoe, D.J.2    Pereira, A.C.3
  • 32
    • 0025037054 scopus 로고
    • Subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy: Single photon emission computed tomography-magnetic resonance imaging correlation
    • De Cristofaro MT, Mascalchi M, Pupi A, et al. Subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy: single photon emission computed tomography-magnetic resonance imaging correlation. Am J Physiol Imaging 1990; 5: 68-74
    • (1990) Am J Physiol Imaging , vol.5 , pp. 68-74
    • De Cristofaro, M.T.1    Mascalchi, M.2    Pupi, A.3
  • 33
    • 0027425211 scopus 로고
    • The Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR): Current version, and scoring rules
    • Morris JC. The Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR): current version, and scoring rules. Neurology 1993; 43: 2412-2414
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 2412-2414
    • Morris, J.C.1
  • 34
    • 0016823810 scopus 로고
    • Mini-mental state a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician
    • Folstein MF, Folstein SE, and McHugh PR. Mini-mental state. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975; 12: 189-198
    • (1975) J Psychiatr Res , vol.12 , pp. 189-198
    • Folstein, M.F.1    Folstein, S.E.2    McHugh, P.R.3
  • 35
    • 0032997648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QUIPSS II with thin-slice TI1 periodic saturation: A method for improving accuracy of quantitative perfusion imaging using pulsed arterial spin labeling
    • Luh WM, Wong EC, Bandettini PA, et al. QUIPSS II with thin-slice TI1 periodic saturation: a method for improving accuracy of quantitative perfusion imaging using pulsed arterial spin labeling. Magn Reson Med 1999; 41: 1246-1254
    • (1999) Magn Reson Med , vol.41 , pp. 1246-1254
    • Luh, W.M.1    Wong, E.C.2    Bandettini, P.A.3
  • 36
    • 33644834576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsed arterial spin labeling parameter optimization for an elderly population
    • Campbell AM, and Beaulieu C. Pulsed arterial spin labeling parameter optimization for an elderly population. J Magn Reson Imaging 2006; 23: 398-403
    • (2006) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.23 , pp. 398-403
    • Campbell, A.M.1    Beaulieu, C.2
  • 37
    • 0141841839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric perfusion imaging using pulsed arterial spin labeling
    • Wang J, Licht DJ, Jahng GH, et al. Pediatric perfusion imaging using pulsed arterial spin labeling. J Magn Reson Imaging 2003; 18: 404-413
    • (2003) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.18 , pp. 404-413
    • Wang, J.1    Licht, D.J.2    Jahng, G.H.3
  • 38
    • 33749848175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoperfusion in frontotemporal dementia, and Alzheimer disease by arterial spin labeling MRI
    • Du AT, Jahng GH, Hayasaka S, et al. Hypoperfusion in frontotemporal dementia, and Alzheimer disease by arterial spin labeling MRI. Neurology 2006; 67: 1215-1220
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.67 , pp. 1215-1220
    • Du, A.T.1    Jahng, G.H.2    Hayasaka, S.3
  • 39
    • 0035384136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global optimisation method for robust affine registration of brain images
    • Jenkinson M, and Smith S. A global optimisation method for robust affine registration of brain images. Med Image Anal 2001; 5: 143-156
    • (2001) Med Image Anal , vol.5 , pp. 143-156
    • Jenkinson, M.1    Smith, S.2
  • 40
    • 0242353936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization, and propagation of uncertainty in diffusion-weighted MR imaging
    • Behrens TE, Woolrich MW, Jenkinson M, et al. Characterization, and propagation of uncertainty in diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Magn Reson Med 2003; 50: 1077-1088
    • (2003) Magn Reson Med , vol.50 , pp. 1077-1088
    • Behrens, T.E.1    Woolrich, M.W.2    Jenkinson, M.3
  • 41
    • 7044260964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in functional, and structural MR image analysis, and implementation as FSL
    • Smith SM, Jenkinson M, Woolrich MW, et al. Advances in functional, and structural MR image analysis, and implementation as FSL. Neuroimage 2004; 23: S208-S219
    • (2004) Neuroimage , vol.23 , pp. S208-S219
    • Smith, S.M.1    Jenkinson, M.2    Woolrich, M.W.3
  • 42
    • 84856051841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related white matter microstructural differences partly mediate age-related decline in processing speed but not cognition
    • Salami A, Eriksson J, Nilsson LG, et al. Age-related white matter microstructural differences partly mediate age-related decline in processing speed but not cognition. Biochim Biophys Acta 2012; 1822: 408-415
    • (2012) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1822 , pp. 408-415
    • Salami, A.1    Eriksson, J.2    Nilsson, L.G.3
  • 43
    • 0037072287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of cerebral blood flow reduction in patients with ischemic leukoaraiosis
    • O?Sullivan M, Lythgoe DJ, Pereira AC, et al. Patterns of cerebral blood flow reduction in patients with ischemic leukoaraiosis. Neurology 2002; 59: 321-326
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 321-326
    • O'Sullivan, M.1    Lythgoe, D.J.2    Pereira, A.C.3
  • 44
    • 0027493807 scopus 로고
    • Pathologic correlates of incidental MRI white matter signal hyperintensities
    • Fazekas F, Kleinert R, Offenbacher H, et al. Pathologic correlates of incidental MRI white matter signal hyperintensities. Neurology 1993; 43: 1683-1689
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , pp. 1683-1689
    • Fazekas, F.1    Kleinert, R.2    Offenbacher, H.3
  • 45
    • 0036712075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischemic basis for deep white matter hyperintensities in major depression: A neuropathological study
    • Thomas AJ, O?Brien JT, Davis S, et al. Ischemic basis for deep white matter hyperintensities in major depression: a neuropathological study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2002; 59: 785-792
    • (2002) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 785-792
    • Thomas, A.J.1    O'Brien, J.T.2    Davis, S.3
  • 46
    • 84988890378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal relaxographic imaging of white matter hyperintensities in the elderly
    • 24-8118-11-24
    • Anderson VC, Obayashi JT, Kaye JA, et al. Longitudinal relaxographic imaging of white matter hyperintensities in the elderly. Fluids Barriers CNS 2014; 11: 24-8118-11-24
    • (2014) Fluids Barriers CNS , vol.11
    • Anderson, V.C.1    Obayashi, J.T.2    Kaye, J.A.3
  • 47
    • 0030162959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructural, and physiological features of tissues elucidated by quantitative-diffusion-tensor MRI
    • Basser PJ, and Pierpaoli C. Microstructural, and physiological features of tissues elucidated by quantitative-diffusion-tensor MRI. J Magn Reson B 1996; 111: 209-219
    • (1996) J Magn Reson B , vol.111 , pp. 209-219
    • Basser, P.J.1    Pierpaoli, C.2
  • 48
    • 27644439057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive correlates of cerebral white matter lesions, and water diffusion tensor parameters in community-dwelling older people
    • Shenkin SD, Bastin ME, Macgillivray TJ, et al. Cognitive correlates of cerebral white matter lesions, and water diffusion tensor parameters in community-dwelling older people. Cerebrovasc Dis 2005; 20: 310-318
    • (2005) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.20 , pp. 310-318
    • Shenkin, S.D.1    Bastin, M.E.2    Macgillivray, T.J.3
  • 49
    • 84896720727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in cerebral blood flow during steady-state cycling exercise: A study using oxygen-15-labeled water with PET
    • Hiura M, Nariai T, Ishii K, et al. Changes in cerebral blood flow during steady-state cycling exercise: a study using oxygen-15-labeled water with PET. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2014; 34: 389-396
    • (2014) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.34 , pp. 389-396
    • Hiura, M.1    Nariai, T.2    Ishii, K.3
  • 50
    • 77954515676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meditation effects on cognitive function, and cerebral blood flow in subjects with memory loss: A preliminary study
    • Newberg AB, Wintering N, Khalsa DS, et al. Meditation effects on cognitive function, and cerebral blood flow in subjects with memory loss: a preliminary study. J Alzheimers Dis 2010; 20: 517-526
    • (2010) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.20 , pp. 517-526
    • Newberg, A.B.1    Wintering, N.2    Khalsa, D.S.3
  • 51
    • 24944486283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of blood pressure lowering on cerebral white matter hyperintensities in patients with stroke: The progress (perindopril protection against recurrent stroke study) magnetic resonance imaging substudy
    • Dufouil C, Chalmers J, Coskun O, et al. Effects of blood pressure lowering on cerebral white matter hyperintensities in patients with stroke: the PROGRESS (Perindopril Protection Against Recurrent Stroke Study) Magnetic Resonance Imaging Substudy. Circulation 2005; 112: 1644-1650
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 1644-1650
    • Dufouil, C.1    Chalmers, J.2    Coskun, O.3
  • 52
    • 79251540626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihypertensive treatment, and change in blood pressure are associated with the progression of white matter lesion volumes: The three-city (3c)-dijon magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Godin O, Tzourio C, Maillard P, et al. Antihypertensive treatment, and change in blood pressure are associated with the progression of white matter lesion volumes: the Three-City (3C)-Dijon Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study. Circulation 2011; 123: 266-273
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123 , pp. 266-273
    • Godin, O.1    Tzourio, C.2    Maillard, P.3
  • 53
    • 34247581810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced brain perfusion, and cognitive performance due to constitutional hypotension
    • Duschek S, and Schandry R. Reduced brain perfusion, and cognitive performance due to constitutional hypotension. Clin Auton Res 2007; 17: 69-76
    • (2007) Clin Auton Res , vol.17 , pp. 69-76
    • Duschek, S.1    Schandry, R.2
  • 54
    • 64549096034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of brain white matter hyperintensities after cerebral infarction
    • Moriya Y, Kozaki K, Nagai K, et al. Attenuation of brain white matter hyperintensities after cerebral infarction. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2009; 30: E43
    • (2009) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.30 , pp. E43
    • Moriya, Y.1    Kozaki, K.2    Nagai, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.