Bedside monitoring of vascular mechanisms in cns trauma: The use of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and transcranial doppler (TCD)

Vascular Mechanisms in CNS Trauma

Volumn , Issue , 2014, Pages 473-488

  Murphy, Sarah A ^a   Cummings, Brian M ^a   Boas, David A ^a   Noviski, Natan ^a  

^a MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84980392495     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-8690-9_28     Document Type: Chapter

References (103)

1. Aaslid R, Markwalder TM, Nornes H (1982) Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound recording of flow velocity in basal cerebral arteries. J Neurosurg 57(6):769-774
2. Aaslid R et al (1989) Cerebral autoregulation dynamics in humans. Stroke 20(1):45-52
3. Alexandrov AV et al (2012) Practice standards for transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound. Part II. Clinical indications and expected outcomes. J Neuroimaging 22(3):215-224
4. Allendoerfer J et al (2006) Prognostic relevance of ultra-early Doppler sonography in acute ischaemic stroke: a prospective multicentre study. Lancet Neurol 5(10):835-840
5. Ancora G et al (2013) Early predictors of short term neurodevelopmental outcome in asphyxiated cooled infants. A combined brain amplitude integrated electroencephalography and near infrared spectroscopy study. Brain Dev 35(1):26-31
6. Aslin RN (2012) Questioning the questions that have been asked about the infant brain using near-infrared spectroscopy. Cogn Neuropsychol 29(1-2):7-33
7. Bardt TF et al (1998) Multimodal cerebral monitoring in comatose head-injured patients. Acta Neurochir 140(4):357-365
8. Behrens A et al (2010) Transcranial Doppler pulsatility index: not an accurate method to assess intracranial pressure. Neurosurgery 66(6):1050-1057
9. Bellner J et al (2004) Transcranial Doppler sonography pulsatility index (PI) reflects intracranial pressure (ICP). Surg Neurol 62(1):45-51; discussion 51
10. Bouzat P et al (2011) Transcranial Doppler to screen on admission patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury. Neurosurgery 68(6):1603-1610
11. Brady KM et al (2007) Continuous time-domain analysis of cerebrovascular autoregulation using near-infrared spectroscopy. Stroke 38(10):2818-2825
12. Brawanski A et al (2002) Comparison of near-infrared spectroscopy and tissue p(O2) time series in patients after severe head injury and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 22(5):605-611
13. Brazy JE et al (1985) Monitoring of cerebral oxygenation in the intensive care nursery. Adv Exp Med Biol 191:843-848
14. Cerussi A et al (2006) In vivo absorption, scattering, and physiologic properties of 58 malignant breast tumors determined by broadband diffuse optical spectroscopy. J Biomed Opt 11 (4):044005
15. Chan KH et al (1992) The effect of changes in cerebral perfusion pressure upon middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity and jugular bulb venous oxygen saturation after severe brain injury. J Neurosurg 77(1):55-61
16. Chang T, Plessis A (2012) Neurodiagnostic techniques in neonatal critical care. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 12(2):145-152
17. Creteur J et al (2007) The prognostic value of muscle StO2 in septic patients. Intensive Care Med 33(9):1549-1556
18. Custo A et al (2010) Anatomical atlas-guided diffuse optical tomography of brain activation. Neuroimage 49(1):561-567
19. Czosnyka M et al (2001) Cerebral autoregulation following head injury. J Neurosurg 95(5):756-763
20. Daboussi A et al (2009) Cerebral hemodynamic changes in severe head injury patients undergoing decompressive craniectomy. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 21(4):339-345
21. Dagal A, Lam AM (2011) Cerebral blood flow and the injured brain: how should we monitor and manipulate it? Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 24(2):131-137
22. Dent CL et al (2006) Brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities after the Norwood procedure using regional cerebral perfusion. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 131(1):190-197
23. Diedler J et al (2011) The limitations of near-infrared spectroscopy to assess cerebrovascular reactivity. Anesth Analg 113(4):849-857
24. Doerschug KC et al (2007) Impairments in microvascular reactivity are related to organ failure in human sepsis. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293(2):H1065-H1071
25. Dunham CM et al (2002) Correlation of noninvasive cerebral oximetry with cerebral perfusion in the severe head injured patient: a pilot study. J Trauma 52(1):40-46
26. Dunham CM et al (2006) Severe brain injury ICU outcomes are associated with Cranial-Arterial Pressure Index and noninvasive Bispectral Index and transcranial oxygen saturation:a prospective, preliminary study. Crit Care 10(6):R159
27. Ferrari M, Quaresima V (2012) A brief review on the history of human functional nearinfrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) development and fields of application. Neuroimage 63(2):921-935
28. Ferrari M et al (1985) Continuous non invasive monitoring of human brain by near infrared spectroscopy. Adv Exp Med Biol 191:873-882
29. Figaji AA et al (2009) Transcranial Doppler pulsatility index is not a reliable indicator of intracranial pressure in children with severe traumatic brain injury. Surg Neurol 72(4):389-394
30. Germon TJ et al (1999) Cerebral near infrared spectroscopy: emitter-detector separation must be increased. Br J Anaesth 82(6):831-837
31. Gervain J et al (2011) Near-infrared spectroscopy: a report from the McDonnell infant methodology consortium. Dev Cogn Neurosci 1(1):22-46
32. Giustiniano E et al (2010) Cerebral oximetry during carotid clamping: is blood pressure raising necessary? J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown) 11(7):522-528
33. Goldman S et al (2004) Optimizing intraoperative cerebral oxygen delivery using noninvasive cerebral oximetry decreases the incidence of stroke for cardiac surgical patients. Heart Surg Forum 7(5):E376-E381
34. Gopinath SP et al (1995) Early detection of delayed traumatic intracranial hematomas using near-infrared spectroscopy. J Neurosurg 83(3):438-444
35. Hirsch JC et al (2010) Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) should not be standard of care for postoperative management. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu 13(1):51-54
36. Hlatky R et al (2002) Dynamic autoregulatory response after severe head injury. J Neurosurg 97(5):1054-1061
37. Hoshi Y, Tamura M (1993) Dynamic multichannel near-infrared optical imaging of human brain activity. J Appl Physiol 75(4):1842-1846
38. Ing RJ et al (2004) Detection of unintentional partial superior vena cava occlusion during a bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18(4):472-474
39. Ito H et al (2005) Changes in the arterial fraction of human cerebral blood volume during hypercapnia and hypocapnia measured by positron emission tomography. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 25(7):852-857
40. Jaffres P et al (2005) Transcranial Doppler to detect on admission patients at risk for neurological deterioration following mild and moderate brain trauma. Intensive Care Med 31(6):785-790
41. Jöbsis FF (1977) Non-invasive, infra-red monitoring of cerebral O2 sufficiency, bloodvolume, HbO2-Hb shifts and bloodflow. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 64:452-453
42. Kahraman S et al (2006) The accuracy of near-infrared spectroscopy in detection of subdural and epidural hematomas. J Trauma 61(6):1480-1483
43. Kampfl A et al (1997) Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in patients with severe brain injury and elevated intracranial pressure. A pilot study. Acta Neurochir Suppl 70:112-114
44. Kassab MY et al (2007) Transcranial Doppler: an introduction for primary care physicians. J Am Board Fam Med 20(1):65-71
45. Keyrouz SG, Diringer MN (2007) Clinical review: prevention and therapy of vasospasm in subarachnoid hemorrhage. Crit Care 11(4):220
46. Komiyama T et al (2000) Near-infrared spectroscopy grades the severity of intermittent claudication in diabetics more accurately than ankle pressure measurement. Br J Surg 87(4):459-466
47. Kussman BD et al (2009) Cerebral oximetry during infant cardiac surgery: evaluation and relationship to early postoperative outcome. Anesth Analg 108(4):1122-1131
48. Lang EW et al (2003) Noninvasive cerebrovascular autoregulation assessment in traumatic brain injury: validation and utility. J Neurotrauma 20(1):69-75
49. Lee JH et al (1997) Hemodynamically significant cerebral vasospasm and outcome after head injury: a prospective study. J Neurosurg 87(2):221-233
50. Lee JK et al (2009) Cerebrovascular reactivity measured by near-infrared spectroscopy. Stroke 40(5):1820-1826
51. Lindegaard KF et al (1987) Variations in middle cerebral artery blood flow investigated with noninvasive transcranial blood velocity measurements. Stroke 18(6):1025-1030
52. Mahony PJ et al (2000) Assessment of the thigh cuff technique for measurement of dynamic cerebral autoregulation. Stroke 31(2):476-480
53. Maki A et al (1995) Spatial and temporal analysis of human motor activity using noninvasive NIR topography. Med Phys 22(12):1997-2005
54. Marshall SA, Nyquist P, Ziai WC (2010) The role of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis and management of vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurg Clin N Am 21(2):291-303
55. Martin NA et al (1997) Characterization of cerebral hemodynamic phases following severe head trauma: hypoperfusion, hyperemia, and vasospasm. J Neurosurg 87(1):9-19
56. Mascia L et al (2003) The accuracy of transcranial Doppler to detect vasospasm in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Intensive Care Med 29(7):1088-1094
57. Matcher SJ et al (1995) Performance comparison of several published tissue near-infrared spectroscopy algorithms. Anal Biochem 227(1):54-68
58. McCarville MB (2008) Comparison of duplex and nonduplex transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. Ultrasound Q 24(3):167-171
59. McCormick PW et al (1992) Intracerebral penetration of infrared light. Technical note. J Neurosurg 76(2):315-318
60. Melo JRT et al (2011) Transcranial Doppler can predict intracranial hypertension in children with severe traumatic brain injuries. Childs Nerv Syst 27(6):979-984
61. Mille T et al (2004) Near infrared spectroscopy monitoring during carotid endarterectomy:which threshold value is critical? Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 27(6):646-650
62. Moppett IK et al (2008) Effects of norepinephrine and glyceryl trinitrate on cerebral haemodynamics: transcranial Doppler study in healthy volunteers. Br J Anaesth 100(2):240-244
63. Moritz S et al (2007) Accuracy of cerebral monitoring in detecting cerebral ischemia during carotid endarterectomy: a comparison of transcranial Doppler sonography, near-infrared spectroscopy, stump pressure, and somatosensory evoked potentials. Anesthesiology 107(4):563-569
64. Murkin JM, Arango M (2009) Near-infrared spectroscopy as an index of brain and tissue oxygenation. Br J Anaesth 103(suppl 1):i3-i13
65. Murkin JM et al (2007) Monitoring brain oxygen saturation during coronary bypass surgery:a randomized, prospective study. Anesth Analg 104(1):51-58
66. Narotam PK, Morrison JF, Nathoo N (2009) Brain tissue oxygen monitoring in traumatic brain injury and major trauma: outcome analysis of a brain tissue oxygen-directed therapy. J Neurosurg 111(4):672-682
67. O'Brien NF et al (2010) Vasospasm in children with traumatic brain injury. Intensive Care Med 36(4):680-687
68. Oertel M et al (2005) Posttraumatic vasospasm: the epidemiology, severity, and time course of an underestimated phenomenon: a prospective study performed in 299 patients. J Neurosurg 103(5):812-824
69. Ohmae E et al (2006) Cerebral hemodynamics evaluation by near-infrared time-resolved spectroscopy: correlation with simultaneous positron emission tomography measurements. Neuroimage 29(3):697-705
70. Pennekamp CWA et al (2009) The value of near-infrared spectroscopy measured cerebral oximetry during carotid endarterectomy in perioperative stroke prevention. A review. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 38(5):539-545
71. Philip S et al (2009) Cerebrovascular pathophysiology in pediatric traumatic brain injury. J Trauma 67(suppl):S128-S134
72. Ract C et al (2007) Transcranial Doppler ultrasound goal-directed therapy for the early management of severe traumatic brain injury. Intensive Care Med 33(4):645-651
73. Rao GSU, Durga P (2011) Changing trends in monitoring brain ischemia. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 24(5):487-494
74. Rasulo FA, De Peri E, Lavinio A (2008) Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in intensive care. Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl 42:167-173
75. Reinhard M et al (2010) Secondary decline of cerebral autoregulation is associated with worse outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage. Intensive Care Med 36(2):264-271
76. Safin AM et al (2007) [Cerebral circulatory disorders in varying brain injury, as evidenced by transcranial Doppler study]. Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko 2:16-20
77. Santora RJ, Moore FA (2009) Monitoring trauma and intensive care unit resuscitation with tissue hemoglobin oxygen saturation. Crit Care 13(suppl 5):S10
78. Saqqur M, Zygun D, Demchuk A (2007) Role of transcranial Doppler in neurocritical care. Crit Care Med 35(suppl):S216-S223
79. Schramm P et al (2011) Serial measurement of static and dynamic cerebrovascular autoregulation after brain injury. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 23(1):41-44
80. Schwartz ES et al (2010) Magnetoencephalography. Pediatr Radiol 40(1):50-58
81. Sharples PM et al (1995) Cerebral blood flow and metabolism in children with severe head injury. Part 1: Relation to age, Glasgow coma score, outcome, intracranial pressure, and time after injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 58(2):145-152
82. Silvestrini M et al (2000) Impaired cerebral vasoreactivity and risk of stroke in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. JAMA 283(16):2122-2127
83. Skarda DE et al (2007) Dynamic near-infrared spectroscopy measurements in patients with severe sepsis. Shock 27(4):348-353
84. Steiner LA et al (2002) Continuous monitoring of cerebrovascular pressure reactivity allows determination of optimal cerebral perfusion pressure in patients with traumatic brain injury. Crit Care Med 30(4):733-738
85. Steiner LA et al (2009) Near-infrared spectroscopy can monitor dynamic cerebral autoregulation in adults. Neurocrit Care 10(1):122-128
86. Subbaswamy A et al (2009) Correlation of cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (cNIRS) and neurological markers in critically ill children. Neurocrit Care 10(1):129-135
87. Sviri GE et al (2009) Time course for autoregulation recovery following severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurosurg 111(4):695-700
88. Tazarourte K (2010) Advocating for transcranial Doppler: a tool to detect early neurological deterioration. J Trauma 69(3):733-734
89. Tiecks FP et al (1995) Comparison of static and dynamic cerebral autoregulation measurements. Stroke 26(6):1014-1019
90. Trabold F et al (2004) The prognostic value of transcranial Doppler studies in children with moderate and severe head injury. Intensive Care Med 30(1):108-112
91. Tsivgoulis G, Alexandrov AV, Sloan MA (2009) Advances in transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 9(1):46-54
92. van Bel F, Lemmers P, Naulaers G (2008) Monitoring neonatal regional cerebral oxygen saturation in clinical practice: value and pitfalls. Neonatology 94(4):237-244
93. Varela JE et al (2001) Near-infrared spectroscopy reflects changes in mesenteric and systemic perfusion during abdominal compartment syndrome. Surgery 129(3):363-370
94. Vavilala MS et al (2004) Cerebral autoregulation in pediatric traumatic brain injury. Pediatr Crit Care Med 5(3):257-263
95. Vernieri F, Pasqualetti P, Diomedi M et al (2001) Cerebral hemodynamics in patients with carotid artery occlusion and contralateral moderate or severe internal carotid artery stenosis. J Neurosurg 94(4):559-564
96. Vernieri F, Pasqualetti P, Matteis M et al (2001) Effect of collateral blood flow and cerebral vasomotor reactivity on the outcome of carotid artery occlusion. Stroke 32(7):1552-1558
97. Visocchi M et al (2007) Haemodynamic patterns in children with posttraumatic diffuse brain swelling. A preliminary study in 6 cases with neuroradiological features consistent with diffuse axonal injury. Acta Neurochir 149(4):347-356
98. Vohra HA, Modi A, Ohri SK (2009) Does use of intra-operative cerebral regional oxygen saturation monitoring during cardiac surgery lead to improved clinical outcomes? Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 9(2):318-322
99. Watzman HM et al (2000) Arterial and venous contributions to near-infrared cerebral oximetry. Anesthesiology 93(4):947-953
100. Weatherall A et al (2012) Feasibility of cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy monitoring in the pre-hospital environment. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 56(2):172-177
101. Wolf M, Greisen G (2009) Advances in near-infrared spectroscopy to study the brain of the preterm and term neonate. Clin Perinatol 36(4):807-834
102. Wyatt JS et al (1986) Quantification of cerebral oxygenation and haemodynamics in sick newborn infants by near infrared spectrophotometry. Lancet 2(8515):1063-1066
103. Yoxall CW et al (1995) Measurement of cerebral venous oxyhemoglobin saturation in children by near-infrared spectroscopy and partial jugular venous occlusion. Pediatr Res 38(3):319-323