메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 68, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 313-321

Management of Patients With NSTE-ACS: A Comparison of the Recent AHA/ACC and ESC Guidelines

Author keywords

acute coronary syndrome; anticoagulants; antiplatelet; quality of care; risk assessment

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; CANGRELOR; CLOPIDOGREL; ENOXAPARIN; FIBRINOGEN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; FONDAPARINUX; HEPARIN; HIRULOG; PRASUGREL; TICAGRELOR; TROPONIN; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT;

EID: 84979955430     PISSN: 07351097     EISSN: 15583597     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.03.599     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (59)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 84917732102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • 1 Amsterdam, E.A., Wenger, N.K., Brindis, R.G., et al. 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 64 (2014), e139–e228.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.64 , pp. e139-e228
    • Amsterdam, E.A.1    Wenger, N.K.2    Brindis, R.G.3
  • 2
    • 84971619896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2015 ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation
    • 2 Roffi, M., Patrono, C., Collet, J.P., et al. 2015 ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 37 (2016), 267–315.
    • (2016) Eur Heart J , vol.37 , pp. 267-315
    • Roffi, M.1    Patrono, C.2    Collet, J.P.3
  • 3
    • 85019269303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodology Manual and Policies from the ACCF/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • Available at: https://my.americanheart.org/idc/groups/ahamah-public/@wcm/@sop/documents/downloadable/ucm_319826.pdf Accessed May 9, 2016
    • 3 American College of Cardiology Foundation and the American Heart Association Inc. Methodology Manual and Policies from the ACCF/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 2010. Available at: https://my.americanheart.org/idc/groups/ahamah-public/@wcm/@sop/documents/downloadable/ucm_319826.pdf. Accessed May 9, 2016.
    • (2010) American College of Cardiology Foundation and the American Heart Association Inc.
  • 4
    • 84979896598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG) of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), Available at: Accessed May 9, 2016.
    • 4 Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG) of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Recommendations for guideline production. 2012. Available at: https://www.escardio.org/static_file/Escardio/Guidelines/about/ESC_Guidelines_for_Guidelines_Update_2012_for_web.pdf. Accessed May 9, 2016.
    • (2012) Recommendations for guideline production
  • 5
    • 69349099937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction with sensitive cardiac troponin assays
    • 5 Reichlin, T., Hochholzer, W., Bassetti, S., et al. Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction with sensitive cardiac troponin assays. N Engl J Med 361 (2009), 858–867.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 858-867
    • Reichlin, T.1    Hochholzer, W.2    Bassetti, S.3
  • 6
    • 69349100568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive troponin I assay in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
    • 6 Keller, T., Zeller, T., Peetz, D., et al. Sensitive troponin I assay in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 361 (2009), 868–877.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 868-877
    • Keller, T.1    Zeller, T.2    Peetz, D.3
  • 7
    • 84863609086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-sensitivity cardiac troponin in the distinction of acute myocardial infarction from acute cardiac noncoronary artery disease
    • 7 Haaf, P., Drexler, B., Reichlin, T., et al. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin in the distinction of acute myocardial infarction from acute cardiac noncoronary artery disease. Circulation 126 (2012), 31–40.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.126 , pp. 31-40
    • Haaf, P.1    Drexler, B.2    Reichlin, T.3
  • 8
    • 84555195443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial changes in highly sensitive troponin I assay and early diagnosis of myocardial infarction
    • 8 Keller, T., Zeller, T., Ojeda, F., et al. Serial changes in highly sensitive troponin I assay and early diagnosis of myocardial infarction. JAMA 306 (2011), 2684–2693.
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.306 , pp. 2684-2693
    • Keller, T.1    Zeller, T.2    Ojeda, F.3
  • 9
    • 84879828614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copeptin helps in the early detection of patients with acute myocardial infarction: primary results of the CHOPIN trial (Copeptin Helps in the early detection Of Patients with acute myocardial INfarction)
    • 9 Maisel, A., Mueller, C., Neath, S.X., et al. Copeptin helps in the early detection of patients with acute myocardial infarction: primary results of the CHOPIN trial (Copeptin Helps in the early detection Of Patients with acute myocardial INfarction). J Am Coll Cardiol 62 (2013), 150–160.
    • (2013) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 150-160
    • Maisel, A.1    Mueller, C.2    Neath, S.X.3
  • 10
    • 84925480988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early discharge using single cardiac troponin and copeptin testing in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS): a randomized, controlled clinical process study
    • 10 Möckel, M., Searle, J., Hamm, C., et al. Early discharge using single cardiac troponin and copeptin testing in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS): a randomized, controlled clinical process study. Eur Heart J 36 (2015), 369–376.
    • (2015) Eur Heart J , vol.36 , pp. 369-376
    • Möckel, M.1    Searle, J.2    Hamm, C.3
  • 11
    • 84906258958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of combined cardiac troponin and copeptin assessment for early rule-out of myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 11 Raskovalova, T., Twerenbold, R., Collinson, P.O., et al. Diagnostic accuracy of combined cardiac troponin and copeptin assessment for early rule-out of myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 3 (2014), 18–27.
    • (2014) Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care , vol.3 , pp. 18-27
    • Raskovalova, T.1    Twerenbold, R.2    Collinson, P.O.3
  • 12
    • 33845257322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of risk of death and myocardial infarction in the six months after presentation with acute coronary syndrome: prospective multinational observational study (GRACE)
    • 12 Fox, K.A., Dabbous, O.H., Goldberg, R.J., et al. Prediction of risk of death and myocardial infarction in the six months after presentation with acute coronary syndrome: prospective multinational observational study (GRACE). BMJ, 333, 2006, 1091.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 1091
    • Fox, K.A.1    Dabbous, O.H.2    Goldberg, R.J.3
  • 13
    • 77954480782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events, 1999 to 2009—GRACE
    • 13 Fox, K.A., Eagle, K.A., Gore, J.M., et al., for the GRACE and GRACE 2 Investigators. The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events, 1999 to 2009—GRACE. Heart 96 (2010), 1095–1101.
    • (2010) Heart , vol.96 , pp. 1095-1101
    • Fox, K.A.1    Eagle, K.A.2    Gore, J.M.3
  • 14
    • 0034675059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The TIMI risk score for unstable angina/non-ST elevation MI: a method for prognostication and therapeutic decision making
    • 14 Antman, E.M., Cohen, M., Bernink, P.J., et al. The TIMI risk score for unstable angina/non-ST elevation MI: a method for prognostication and therapeutic decision making. JAMA 284 (2000), 835–842.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 835-842
    • Antman, E.M.1    Cohen, M.2    Bernink, P.J.3
  • 15
    • 84856158305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation
    • 15 Hamm, C.W., Bassand, J.P., Agewall, S., et al. ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 32 (2011), 2999–3054.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , pp. 2999-3054
    • Hamm, C.W.1    Bassand, J.P.2    Agewall, S.3
  • 16
    • 71149113649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does simplicity compromise accuracy in ACS risk prediction? A retrospective analysis of the TIMI and GRACE risk scores
    • 16 Aragam, K.G., Tamhane, U.U., Kline-Rogers, E., et al. Does simplicity compromise accuracy in ACS risk prediction? A retrospective analysis of the TIMI and GRACE risk scores. PLoS One, 4, 2009, e7947.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4 , pp. e7947
    • Aragam, K.G.1    Tamhane, U.U.2    Kline-Rogers, E.3
  • 17
    • 0037125367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate exercise testing to evaluate low-risk patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain
    • 17 Amsterdam, E.A., Kirk, J.D., Diercks, D.B., et al. Immediate exercise testing to evaluate low-risk patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain. J Am Coll Cardiol 40 (2002), 251–256.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 251-256
    • Amsterdam, E.A.1    Kirk, J.D.2    Diercks, D.B.3
  • 18
    • 84863455875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing risk in acute chest pain: the value of stress myocardial perfusion imaging in patients admitted through the emergency department
    • 18 Nabi, F., Chang, S.M., Xu, J., et al. Assessing risk in acute chest pain: the value of stress myocardial perfusion imaging in patients admitted through the emergency department. J Nucl Cardiol 19 (2012), 233–243.
    • (2012) J Nucl Cardiol , vol.19 , pp. 233-243
    • Nabi, F.1    Chang, S.M.2    Xu, J.3
  • 19
    • 84877256691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incremental diagnostic and prognostic value of contemporary stress echocardiography in a chest pain unit: mortality and morbidity outcomes from a real-world setting
    • 19 Shah, B.N., Balaji, G., Alhajiri, A., et al. Incremental diagnostic and prognostic value of contemporary stress echocardiography in a chest pain unit: mortality and morbidity outcomes from a real-world setting. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 6 (2013), 202–209.
    • (2013) Circ Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.6 , pp. 202-209
    • Shah, B.N.1    Balaji, G.2    Alhajiri, A.3
  • 20
    • 84875740610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus document on the radial approach in percutaneous cardiovascular interventions: position paper by the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions and Working Groups on Acute Cardiac Care and Thrombosis of the European Society of Cardiology
    • 20 Hamon, M., Pristipino, C., Di Mario, C., et al. Consensus document on the radial approach in percutaneous cardiovascular interventions: position paper by the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions and Working Groups on Acute Cardiac Care and Thrombosis of the European Society of Cardiology. EuroIntervention 8 (2013), 1242–1251.
    • (2013) EuroIntervention , vol.8 , pp. 1242-1251
    • Hamon, M.1    Pristipino, C.2    Di Mario, C.3
  • 21
    • 79955481278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention in patients with acute coronary syndromes (RIVAL): a randomised, parallel group, multicentre trial
    • 21 Jolly, S.S., Yusuf, S., Cairns, J., et al., for the RIVAL trial group. Radial versus femoral access for coronary angiography and intervention in patients with acute coronary syndromes (RIVAL): a randomised, parallel group, multicentre trial. Lancet 377 (2011), 1409–1420.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 1409-1420
    • Jolly, S.S.1    Yusuf, S.2    Cairns, J.3
  • 22
    • 84906345521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A registry-based randomized trial comparing radial and femoral approaches in women undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the SAFE-PCI for Women (Study of Access Site for Enhancement of PCI for Women) trial
    • 22 Rao, S.V., Hess, C.N., Barham, B., et al. A registry-based randomized trial comparing radial and femoral approaches in women undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the SAFE-PCI for Women (Study of Access Site for Enhancement of PCI for Women) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 7 (2014), 857–867.
    • (2014) J Am Coll Cardiol Intv , vol.7 , pp. 857-867
    • Rao, S.V.1    Hess, C.N.2    Barham, B.3
  • 23
    • 0023236278 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of nifedipine and metoprolol in the early treatment of unstable angina in the coronary care unit: findings from the Holland Interuniversity Nifedipine/metoprolol Trial (HINT)
    • 23 Lubsen, J., Tijssen, J.G., Efficacy of nifedipine and metoprolol in the early treatment of unstable angina in the coronary care unit: findings from the Holland Interuniversity Nifedipine/metoprolol Trial (HINT). Am J Cardiol 60 (1987), 18A–25A.
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol , vol.60 , pp. 18A-25A
    • Lubsen, J.1    Tijssen, J.G.2
  • 24
    • 77956290748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes
    • 24 CURRENT-OASIS 7 Investigators. Dose comparisons of clopidogrel and aspirin in acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 363 (2010), 930–942.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , pp. 930-942
  • 25
    • 36148983750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • 25 Wiviott, S.D., Braunwald, E., McCabe, C.H., et al., for the TRITON–TIMI 38 Investigators. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 357 (2007), 2001–2015.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 2001-2015
    • Wiviott, S.D.1    Braunwald, E.2    McCabe, C.H.3
  • 26
    • 84867177857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for acute coronary syndromes without revascularization
    • 26 Roe, M.T., Armstrong, P.W., Fox, K.A., et al., TRILOGY ACS Investigators. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for acute coronary syndromes without revascularization. N Engl J Med 367 (2012), 1297–1309.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 1297-1309
    • Roe, M.T.1    Armstrong, P.W.2    Fox, K.A.3
  • 27
    • 84882265903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for patients with unstable angina or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction with or without angiography: a secondary, prespecified analysis of the TRILOGY ACS trial
    • 27 Wiviott, S.D., White, H.D., Ohman, E.M., et al. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel for patients with unstable angina or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction with or without angiography: a secondary, prespecified analysis of the TRILOGY ACS trial. Lancet 382 (2013), 605–613.
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.382 , pp. 605-613
    • Wiviott, S.D.1    White, H.D.2    Ohman, E.M.3
  • 28
    • 70149101223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • 28 Wallentin, L., Becker, R.C., Budaj, A., et al., PLATO Investigators. Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 361 (2009), 1045–1057.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 1045-1057
    • Wallentin, L.1    Becker, R.C.2    Budaj, A.3
  • 29
    • 0035085132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open multicentre study of the P2T receptor antagonist AR-C69931MX assessing safety, tolerability and activity in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • 29 Storey, R.F., Oldroyd, K.G., Wilcox, R.G., Open multicentre study of the P2T receptor antagonist AR-C69931MX assessing safety, tolerability and activity in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Thromb Haemost 85 (2001), 401–407.
    • (2001) Thromb Haemost , vol.85 , pp. 401-407
    • Storey, R.F.1    Oldroyd, K.G.2    Wilcox, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 84875779761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of platelet inhibition with cangrelor during PCI on ischemic events
    • 30 Bhatt, D.L., Stone, G.W., Mahaffey, K.W., et al., for the CHAMPION PHOENIX Investigators. Effect of platelet inhibition with cangrelor during PCI on ischemic events. N Engl J Med 368 (2013), 1303–1313.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , pp. 1303-1313
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Stone, G.W.2    Mahaffey, K.W.3
  • 31
    • 71849119604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous platelet blockade with cangrelor during PCI
    • 31 Bhatt, D.L., Lincoff, A.M., Gibson, C.M., et al., for the CHAMPION PLATFORM Investigators. Intravenous platelet blockade with cangrelor during PCI. N Engl J Med 361 (2009), 2330–2341.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 2330-2341
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Lincoff, A.M.2    Gibson, C.M.3
  • 32
    • 71849087338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet inhibition with cangrelor in patients undergoing PCI
    • 32 Harrington, R.A., Stone, G.W., McNulty, S., et al. Platelet inhibition with cangrelor in patients undergoing PCI. N Engl J Med 361 (2009), 2318–2329.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 2318-2329
    • Harrington, R.A.1    Stone, G.W.2    McNulty, S.3
  • 33
    • 58749094444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome p-450 polymorphisms and response to clopidogrel
    • 33 Mega, J.L., Close, S.L., Wiviott, S.D., et al. Cytochrome p-450 polymorphisms and response to clopidogrel. N Engl J Med 360 (2009), 354–362.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 354-362
    • Mega, J.L.1    Close, S.L.2    Wiviott, S.D.3
  • 34
    • 84858637979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the response to clopidogrel therapy
    • 34 Karaźniewicz-Łada, M., Danielak, D., Główka, F., Genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the response to clopidogrel therapy. Expert Opin Pharmacother 13 (2012), 663–683.
    • (2012) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.13 , pp. 663-683
    • Karaźniewicz-Łada, M.1    Danielak, D.2    Główka, F.3
  • 35
    • 58749090547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic determinants of response to clopidogrel and cardiovascular events
    • 35 Simon, T., Verstuyft, C., Mary-Krause, M., et al., for the French Registry of Acute ST-Elevation and Non–ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (FAST-MI) Investigators. Genetic determinants of response to clopidogrel and cardiovascular events. N Engl J Med 360 (2009), 363–375.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 363-375
    • Simon, T.1    Verstuyft, C.2    Mary-Krause, M.3
  • 36
    • 0037469233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results after the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor abciximab in unstable angina: one-year survival in the GUSTO IV-ACS (Global Use of Strategies To Open Occluded Coronary Arteries IV—Acute Coronary Syndrome)
    • 36 Ottervanger, J.P., Armstrong, P., Barnathan, E.S., et al., for the GUSTO IV-ACS Investigators. Long-term results after the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor abciximab in unstable angina: one-year survival in the GUSTO IV-ACS (Global Use of Strategies To Open Occluded Coronary Arteries IV—Acute Coronary Syndrome). Trial. Circulation 107 (2003), 437–442.
    • (2003) Trial. Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 437-442
    • Ottervanger, J.P.1    Armstrong, P.2    Barnathan, E.S.3
  • 37
    • 66149124479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early versus delayed, provisional eptifibatide in acute coronary syndromes
    • 37 Giugliano, R.P., White, J.A., Bode, C., et al., for the EARLY ACS Investigators. Early versus delayed, provisional eptifibatide in acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 360 (2009), 2176–2190.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 2176-2190
    • Giugliano, R.P.1    White, J.A.2    Bode, C.3
  • 38
    • 33846987535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine upstream initiation vs deferred selective use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in acute coronary syndromes: the ACUITY Timing trial
    • 38 Stone, G.W., Bertrand, M.E., Moses, J.W., et al., for the ACUITY Investigators. Routine upstream initiation vs deferred selective use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in acute coronary syndromes: the ACUITY Timing trial. JAMA 297 (2007), 591–602.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 591-602
    • Stone, G.W.1    Bertrand, M.E.2    Moses, J.W.3
  • 39
    • 33645498094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of fondaparinux and enoxaparin in acute coronary syndromes
    • 39 Fifth Organization to Assess Strategies in Acute Ischemic Syndromes Investigators. Comparison of fondaparinux and enoxaparin in acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 354 (2006), 1464–1476.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 1464-1476
  • 40
    • 33645497961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fondaparinux on mortality and reinfarction in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the OASIS-6 randomized trial
    • 40 Yusuf, S., Mehta, S.R., Chrolavicius, S., et al., for the OASIS-6 Trial Group. Effects of fondaparinux on mortality and reinfarction in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the OASIS-6 randomized trial. JAMA 295 (2006), 1519–1530.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.295 , pp. 1519-1530
    • Yusuf, S.1    Mehta, S.R.2    Chrolavicius, S.3
  • 41
    • 2942582865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dose-finding study of fondaparinux in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: the Pentasaccharide in Unstable Angina (PENTUA) Study
    • 41 Simoons, M.L., Bobbink, I.W., Boland, J., et al., for the PENTUA Investigators. A dose-finding study of fondaparinux in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: the Pentasaccharide in Unstable Angina (PENTUA) Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 43 (2004), 2183–2190.
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 2183-2190
    • Simoons, M.L.1    Bobbink, I.W.2    Boland, J.3
  • 42
    • 56849132395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2008 performance measures for adults with ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures (Writing Committee to develop performance measures for ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction): developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Family Physicians and the American College of Emergency Physicians: endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Hospital Medicine
    • 42 Krumholz, H.M., Anderson, J.L., Bachelder, B.L., et al. ACC/AHA 2008 performance measures for adults with ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures (Writing Committee to develop performance measures for ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction): developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Family Physicians and the American College of Emergency Physicians: endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Hospital Medicine. J Am Coll Cardiol 52 (2008), 2046–2099.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 2046-2099
    • Krumholz, H.M.1    Anderson, J.L.2    Bachelder, B.L.3
  • 43
    • 56849098153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA classification of care metrics: performance measures and quality metrics: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures
    • 43 Bonow, R.O., Masoudi, F.A., Rumsfeld, J.S., et al. ACC/AHA classification of care metrics: performance measures and quality metrics: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures. J Am Coll Cardiol 52 (2008), 2113–2117.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 2113-2117
    • Bonow, R.O.1    Masoudi, F.A.2    Rumsfeld, J.S.3
  • 44
    • 81855224663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA/ACCF secondary prevention and risk reduction therapy for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation
    • 44 Smith, S.C. Jr., Benjamin, E.J., Bonow, R.O., et al. AHA/ACCF secondary prevention and risk reduction therapy for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation. J Am Coll Cardiol 58 (2011), 2432–2446.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.58 , pp. 2432-2446
    • Smith, S.C.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Bonow, R.O.3
  • 45
    • 1242336790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of combination evidence-based medical therapy on mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • 45 Mukherjee, D., Fang, J., Chetcuti, S., et al. Impact of combination evidence-based medical therapy on mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 109 (2004), 745–749.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , pp. 745-749
    • Mukherjee, D.1    Fang, J.2    Chetcuti, S.3
  • 46
    • 36749082417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of treatment delays and mortality in patients undergoing fibrinolysis and primary percutaneous coronary intervention. The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events
    • 46 Nallamothu, B., Fox, K.A., Kennelly, B.M., et al., for the GRACE Investigators. Relationship of treatment delays and mortality in patients undergoing fibrinolysis and primary percutaneous coronary intervention. The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events. Heart 93 (2007), 1552–1555.
    • (2007) Heart , vol.93 , pp. 1552-1555
    • Nallamothu, B.1    Fox, K.A.2    Kennelly, B.M.3
  • 47
    • 2342461115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, age, and clinical presentation of acute coronary syndromes
    • 47 Rosengren, A., Wallentin, L., Gitt, A.K., et al. Sex, age, and clinical presentation of acute coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J 25 (2004), 663–670.
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , pp. 663-670
    • Rosengren, A.1    Wallentin, L.2    Gitt, A.K.3
  • 48
    • 38449104594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in management and outcome in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome
    • 48 Alfredsson, J., Stenestrand, U., Wallentin, L., et al. Gender differences in management and outcome in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. Heart 93 (2007), 1357–1362.
    • (2007) Heart , vol.93 , pp. 1357-1362
    • Alfredsson, J.1    Stenestrand, U.2    Wallentin, L.3
  • 49
    • 33748992066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in major bleeding with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors: results from the CRUSADE (Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC/AHA guidelines) initiative
    • 49 Alexander, K.P., Chen, A.Y., Newby, L.K., et al., for the CRUSADE (Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC/AHA guidelines) Investigators. Sex differences in major bleeding with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors: results from the CRUSADE (Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the ACC/AHA guidelines) initiative. Circulation 114 (2006), 1380–1387.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 1380-1387
    • Alexander, K.P.1    Chen, A.Y.2    Newby, L.K.3
  • 50
    • 4444312752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do men benefit more than women from an interventional strategy in patients with unstable angina or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction? The impact of gender in the RITA 3 trial
    • 50 Clayton, T.C., Pocock, S.J., Henderson, R.A., et al. Do men benefit more than women from an interventional strategy in patients with unstable angina or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction? The impact of gender in the RITA 3 trial. Eur Heart J 25 (2004), 1641–1650.
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , pp. 1641-1650
    • Clayton, T.C.1    Pocock, S.J.2    Henderson, R.A.3
  • 51
    • 35348880426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of gender differences in mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery and percutaneous coronary interventions
    • 51 Kim, C., Redberg, R.F., Pavlic, T., et al. A systematic review of gender differences in mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery and percutaneous coronary interventions. Clin Cardiol 30 (2007), 491–495.
    • (2007) Clin Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 491-495
    • Kim, C.1    Redberg, R.F.2    Pavlic, T.3
  • 52
    • 56349161285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of gender and age on post cardiac catheterization contrast-induced acute kidney injury
    • 52 Sidhu, R.B., Brown, J.R., Robb, J.F., et al. Interaction of gender and age on post cardiac catheterization contrast-induced acute kidney injury. Am J Cardiol 102 (2008), 1482–1486.
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.102 , pp. 1482-1486
    • Sidhu, R.B.1    Brown, J.R.2    Robb, J.F.3
  • 53
    • 78349301230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy in the elderly
    • 53 Capodanno, D., Angiolillo, D.J., Antithrombotic therapy in the elderly. J Am Coll Cardiol 56 (2010), 1683–1692.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.56 , pp. 1683-1692
    • Capodanno, D.1    Angiolillo, D.J.2
  • 54
    • 84861401402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a therapeutic window for antiplatelet therapy in the elderly
    • 54 Gurbel, P.A., Ohman, E.M., Jeong, Y.H., et al. Toward a therapeutic window for antiplatelet therapy in the elderly. Eur Heart J 33 (2012), 1187–1189.
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 1187-1189
    • Gurbel, P.A.1    Ohman, E.M.2    Jeong, Y.H.3
  • 55
    • 84873409125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year outcome following coronary angiography in elderly patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction: real-world data from the Acute Coronary Syndromes Israeli Survey (ACSIS)
    • 55 Buber, J., Goldenberg, I., Kimron, L., et al. One-year outcome following coronary angiography in elderly patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction: real-world data from the Acute Coronary Syndromes Israeli Survey (ACSIS). Coron Artery Dis 24 (2013), 102–109.
    • (2013) Coron Artery Dis , vol.24 , pp. 102-109
    • Buber, J.1    Goldenberg, I.2    Kimron, L.3
  • 56
    • 84655161436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of age on long-term outcomes after a routine invasive or selective invasive strategy in patients presenting with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: a collaborative analysis of individual data from the FRISC II-ICTUS-RITA-3 (FIR) trials
    • 56 Damman, P., Clayton, T., Wallentin, L., et al. Effects of age on long-term outcomes after a routine invasive or selective invasive strategy in patients presenting with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: a collaborative analysis of individual data from the FRISC II-ICTUS-RITA-3 (FIR) trials. Heart 98 (2012), 207–213.
    • (2012) Heart , vol.98 , pp. 207-213
    • Damman, P.1    Clayton, T.2    Wallentin, L.3
  • 57
    • 84857967036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving inequalities in care? Reduced mortality in the elderly after acute coronary syndromes. The Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project 2003-2010
    • 57 Gale, C.P., Cattle, B.A., Woolston, A., et al. Resolving inequalities in care? Reduced mortality in the elderly after acute coronary syndromes. The Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project 2003-2010. Eur Heart J 33 (2012), 630–639.
    • (2012) Eur Heart J , vol.33 , pp. 630-639
    • Gale, C.P.1    Cattle, B.A.2    Woolston, A.3
  • 58
    • 34248645426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute coronary care in the elderly, part I: non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology: in collaboration with the Society of Geriatric Cardiology
    • 58 Alexander, K.P., Newby, L.K., Cannon, C.P., et al. Acute coronary care in the elderly, part I: non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology: in collaboration with the Society of Geriatric Cardiology. Circulation 115 (2007), 2549–2569.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 2549-2569
    • Alexander, K.P.1    Newby, L.K.2    Cannon, C.P.3
  • 59
    • 29544437848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess dosing of antiplatelet and antithrombin agents in the treatment of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes
    • 59 Alexander, K.P., Chen, A.Y., Roe, M.T., et al., for the CRUSADE Investigators. Excess dosing of antiplatelet and antithrombin agents in the treatment of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. JAMA 294 (2005), 3108–3116.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 3108-3116
    • Alexander, K.P.1    Chen, A.Y.2    Roe, M.T.3
  • 60
    • 84871313275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for multivessel revascularization in patients with diabetes
    • 60 Farkouh, M.E., Domanski, M., Sleeper, L.A., et al., for the FREEDOM Trial Investigators. Strategies for multivessel revascularization in patients with diabetes. N Engl J Med 367 (2012), 2375–2384.
    • (2012) N Engl J Med , vol.367 , pp. 2375-2384
    • Farkouh, M.E.1    Domanski, M.2    Sleeper, L.A.3
  • 61
    • 3142738757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of diabetes in patients with acute coronary syndromes. The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events
    • 61 Franklin, K., Goldberg, R.J., Spencer, F., et al. Implications of diabetes in patients with acute coronary syndromes. The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events. Arch Intern Med 164 (2004), 1457–1463.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 1457-1463
    • Franklin, K.1    Goldberg, R.J.2    Spencer, F.3
  • 62
    • 63249128249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients
    • 62 NICE-SUGAR Study Investigators. Intensive versus conventional glucose control in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 360 (2009), 1283–1297.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1283-1297
  • 63
    • 77956899158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • 63 Hansen, M.L., Sorensen, R., Clausen, M.T., et al. Risk of bleeding with single, dual, or triple therapy with warfarin, aspirin, and clopidogrel in patients with atrial fibrillation. Arch Intern Med 170 (2010), 1433–1441.
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 1433-1441
    • Hansen, M.L.1    Sorensen, R.2    Clausen, M.T.3
  • 64
    • 84875720372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of clopidogrel with or without aspirin in patients taking oral anticoagulant therapy and undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: an open-label, randomised, controlled trial
    • 64 Dewilde, W.J., Oirbans, T., Verheugt, F.W., et al., for the WOEST Study Investigators. Use of clopidogrel with or without aspirin in patients taking oral anticoagulant therapy and undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: an open-label, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet 381 (2013), 1107–1115.
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.381 , pp. 1107-1115
    • Dewilde, W.J.1    Oirbans, T.2    Verheugt, F.W.3
  • 65
    • 84929628777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and risks of extended duration dual antiplatelet therapy after PCI in patients with and without acute myocardial infarction
    • 65 Yeh, R.W., Kereiakes, D.J., Steg, P.G., et al., for the DAPT Study Investigators. Benefits and risks of extended duration dual antiplatelet therapy after PCI in patients with and without acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 65 (2015), 2211–2221.
    • (2015) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.65 , pp. 2211-2221
    • Yeh, R.W.1    Kereiakes, D.J.2    Steg, P.G.3
  • 66
    • 84918772240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twelve or 30 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stents
    • 66 Mauri, L., Kereiakes, D.J., Yeh, R.W., et al., for the DAPT Study Investigators. Twelve or 30 months of dual antiplatelet therapy after drug-eluting stents. N Engl J Med 371 (2014), 2155–2166.
    • (2014) N Engl J Med , vol.371 , pp. 2155-2166
    • Mauri, L.1    Kereiakes, D.J.2    Yeh, R.W.3
  • 67
    • 61449263596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific evidence underlying the ACC/AHA clinical practice guidelines
    • 67 Tricoci, P., Allen, J.M., Kramer, J.M., et al. Scientific evidence underlying the ACC/AHA clinical practice guidelines. JAMA 301 (2009), 831–841.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 831-841
    • Tricoci, P.1    Allen, J.M.2    Kramer, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.