메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 316, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 325-337

Cellulitis a review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CEFALEXIN; CEFAZOLIN; CEFTAROLINE; CEFTRIAXONE; CLINDAMYCIN; COTRIMOXAZOLE; DALBAVANCIN; DAPTOMYCIN; DICLOXACILLIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; IBUPROFEN; LINEZOLID; ORITAVANCIN; PENICILLIN G; PENICILLIN V POTASSIUM; PROCALCITONIN; TEDIZOLID; TELAVANCIN; VANCOMYCIN;

EID: 84979025649     PISSN: 00987484     EISSN: 15383598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2016.8825     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (292)

References (125)
  • 2
    • 49449099364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National trends in ambulatory visits and antibiotic prescribing for skin and soft-tissue infections
    • Hersh AL, Chambers HF, Maselli J.H., Gonzales R. National trends in ambulatory visits and antibiotic prescribing for skin and soft-tissue infections. Arch Intern Med. 2008; 168(14):1585-1591. doi:10.1001/archinte.168.14.1585.
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med. , vol.168 , Issue.14 , pp. 1585-1591
    • Hersh, A.L.1    Chambers, H.F.2    Maselli, J.H.3    Gonzales, R.4
  • 4
    • 33746281722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of illness of bacterial cellulitis and erysipelas of the leg in the Netherlands
    • Goettsch WG, Bouwes Bavinck JN, Herings RMC. Burden of illness of bacterial cellulitis and erysipelas of the leg in the Netherlands. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2006; 20(7):834-839. doi:10.1111/j.1468-3083.2006.01657.x.
    • (2006) J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol , vol.20 , Issue.7 , pp. 834-839
    • Goettsch, W.G.1    Bouwes Bavinck, J.N.2    Herings, R.M.C.3
  • 6
    • 76549124828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus is the most common identified cause of cellulitis: A systematic review
    • Chira S, Miller LG Staphylococcus aureus is the most common identified cause of cellulitis: a systematic review. Epidemiol Infect. 2010; 138(3): 313-317. doi:10.1017/S0950268809990483.
    • (2010) Epidemiol Infect , vol.138 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-317
    • Chira, S.1    Miller, L.G.2
  • 7
    • 84903947423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the infectious diseases society of America
    • Stevens DL, Bisno AL, Chambers H.F., et al; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2014; 59(2):e10-e52. doi:10.1093/cid/ciu296.
    • (2014) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. e10-e52
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Bisno, A.L.2    Chambers, H.F.3
  • 8
    • 84855889062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of bacteremias in cellulitis and erysipelas
    • Gunderson CG, Martinello RA A systematic review of bacteremias in cellulitis and erysipelas. J Infect. 2012; 64(2):148-155. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2011.11.004.
    • (2012) J Infect , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 148-155
    • Gunderson, C.G.1    Martinello, R.A.2
  • 9
    • 80052271497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streptococcus pneumoniae soft tissue infections in human immunodeficiency virus
    • Khan T, Martin DH Streptococcus pneumoniae soft tissue infections in human immunodeficiency virus. Am J Med Sci. 2011; 342(3):235-238. doi:10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31820e811a.
    • (2011) Am J Med Sci , vol.342 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-238
    • Khan, T.1    Martin, D.H.2
  • 10
    • 0038573745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremic pneumococcal cellulitis compared with bacteremic cellulitis caused by staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pyogenes
    • Capdevila O, Grau I, Vadillo M., Cisnal M, Pallares R. Bacteremic pneumococcal cellulitis compared with bacteremic cellulitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003; 22(6):337-341. doi:10.1007/s10096-003-0945-z.
    • (2003) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 337-341
    • Capdevila, O.1    Grau, I.2    Vadillo, M.3    Cisnal, M.4    Pallares, R.5
  • 11
    • 34147173222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streptococcus pneumoniae skin and soft tissue infections: Characterization of causative strains and clinical illness
    • Garcia-Lechuz J.M., Cuevas O, Castellares C., Perez-Fernandez C, Cercenado E, Bouza E; Spanish Pneumococcal Study Network. Streptococcus pneumoniae skin and soft tissue infections: characterization of causative strains and clinical illness. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2007; 26(4): 247-253. doi:10.1007/s10096-007-0283-7.
    • (2007) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 247-253
    • Garcia-Lechuz, J.M.1    Cuevas, O.2    Castellares, C.3    Perez-Fernandez, C.4    Cercenado, E.5    Bouza, E.6
  • 12
    • 79960415153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculous cellulitis as a manifestation of miliary tuberculosis in a patient with Malignancy-associated dermatomyositis
    • Kim JE, Ko JY, Bae S.C., Ro YS. Tuberculous cellulitis as a manifestation of miliary tuberculosis in a patient with malignancy-associated dermatomyositis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2011; 65(2): 450-452. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.03.012.
    • (2011) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 450-452
    • Kim, J.E.1    Ko, J.Y.2    Bae, S.C.3    Ro, Y.S.4
  • 14
    • 0035218432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous gram-negative cellulitis in a liver transplant recipient
    • Paterson DL, Gruttadauria S, Lauro A., Scott V, Marino IR. Spontaneous gram-negative cellulitis in a liver transplant recipient. Infection. 2001; 29(6): 345-347.
    • (2001) Infection , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 345-347
    • Paterson, D.L.1    Gruttadauria, S.2    Lauro, A.3    Scott, V.4    Marino, I.R.5
  • 15
    • 17344369782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus cellulitis associated with bacteremia in debilitated hosts
    • Ichiyama S, Hirai S, Minami T., et al. Campylobacter fetus subspecies fetus cellulitis associated with bacteremia in debilitated hosts. Clin Infect Dis. 1998; 27(2):252-255.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 252-255
    • Ichiyama, S.1    Hirai, S.2    Minami, T.3
  • 16
    • 0020965316 scopus 로고
    • Primary cellulitis due to serratia marcescens
    • Bonner MJ, Meharg JG Jr. Primary cellulitis due to Serratia marcescens. JAMA. 1983; 250(17): 2348-2349.
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.250 , Issue.17 , pp. 2348-2349
    • Bonner, M.J.1    Meharg, J.G.2
  • 17
    • 0032924108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemophilus influenzae biotype III cellulitis in an adult
    • Lev EI, Onn A, Levo O.Y., Giladi M. Hemophilus influenzae biotype III cellulitis in an adult. Infection. 1999; 27(1):42-43.
    • (1999) Infection , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 42-43
    • Lev, E.I.1    Onn, A.2    Levo, O.Y.3    Giladi, M.4
  • 18
    • 0023105829 scopus 로고
    • Invasive haemophilus influenzae disease in adults
    • Crowe HM, Levitz RE Invasive Haemophilus influenzae disease in adults. Arch Intern Med. 1987; 147(2):241-244.
    • (1987) Arch Intern Med. , vol.147 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-244
    • Crowe, H.M.1    Levitz, R.E.2
  • 19
    • 0028929368 scopus 로고
    • Multifocal cellulitis and monoarticular arthritis as manifestations of helicobacter cinaedi bacteremia
    • Burman WJ, Cohn DL, Reves R.R., Wilson ML. Multifocal cellulitis and monoarticular arthritis as manifestations of Helicobacter cinaedi bacteremia. Clin Infect Dis. 1995; 20(3):564-570.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 564-570
    • Burman, W.J.1    Cohn, D.L.2    Reves, R.R.3    Wilson, M.L.4
  • 20
    • 0030872889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin and soft-tissue manifestations of shewanella putrefaciens infection
    • Chen YS, Liu YC, Yen M.Y., et al. Skin and soft-tissue manifestations of Shewanella putrefaciens infection. Clin Infect Dis. 1997; 25(2): 225-229.
    • (1997) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 225-229
    • Chen, Y.S.1    Liu, Y.C.2    Yen, M.Y.3
  • 21
    • 79955580334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bullous cellulitis with cryptococcus neoformans
    • Vuichard D, Conen A, Brenner M., Itin P, Flückiger U. Bullous cellulitis with Cryptococcus neoformans. Infection. 2011; 39(2):181-182. doi:10.1007/s15010-011-0082-z.
    • (2011) Infection , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-182
    • Vuichard, D.1    Conen, A.2    Brenner, M.3    Itin, P.4    Flückiger, U.5
  • 23
    • 0037310115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary cutaneous cryptococcosis: A distinct clinical entity
    • Neuville S, Dromer F, Morin O., Dupont B, Ronin O, Lortholary O; French Cryptococcosis Study Group. Primary cutaneous cryptococcosis: a distinct clinical entity. Clin Infect Dis. 2003; 36(3): 337-347. doi:10.1086/345956.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-347
    • Neuville, S.1    Dromer, F.2    Morin, O.3    Dupont, B.4    Ronin, O.5    Lortholary, O.6
  • 24
    • 0017404988 scopus 로고
    • Cryptococcal cellulitis
    • Gauder JP. Cryptococcal cellulitis. JAMA. 1977; 237(7):672-673.
    • (1977) JAMA , vol.237 , Issue.7 , pp. 672-673
    • Gauder, J.P.1
  • 25
    • 84887764085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First reported case of cellulitis due to cryptococcus gattii in lung transplantation recipient: A case report
    • Accessed September 28, 2014
    • Dall Bello A.G., Severo CB, Schio S, Severo L.C., Severo LC. First reported case of cellulitis due to Cryptococcus gattii in lung transplantation recipient: a case report. Dermatol Online J. 2013; 19 (11):20395. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/99s03941 Accessed September 28, 2014.
    • (2013) Dermatol Online J , vol.19 , Issue.11
    • Dall Bello, A.G.1    Severo, C.B.2    Schio, S.3    Severo, L.C.4    Severo, L.C.5
  • 26
    • 79957612026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bullous cellulitis in cirrhotic patients - A rare but life-threatening infection caused by non-O1, non-O139 vibrio cholerae bacteraemia
    • Yang C-J, Wang C-S, Lu P-L, et al. Bullous cellulitis in cirrhotic patients - a rare but life-threatening infection caused by non-O1, non-O139 Vibrio cholerae bacteraemia. J Med Microbiol. 2011; 60(pt 6):861-862. doi:10.1099/jmm.0.024497-0.
    • (2011) J Med Microbiol , vol.60 , pp. 861-862
    • Yang, C.-J.1    Wang, C.-S.2    Lu, P.-L.3
  • 28
    • 79953766060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vibrio vulnificus oysters: Pearls and perils
    • Daniels NA. Vibrio vulnificus oysters: pearls and perils. Clin Infect Dis. 2011; 52(6):788-792. doi:10.1093/cid/ciq251.
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 788-792
    • Daniels, N.A.1
  • 29
    • 7844247173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellulitis due to Escherichia coli in three immunocompromised subjects
    • Yoon TY, Jung SK, Chang SH Cellulitis due to Escherichia coli in three immunocompromised subjects. Br J Dermatol. 1998; 139(5):885-888.
    • (1998) Br J Dermatol , vol.139 , Issue.5 , pp. 885-888
    • Yoon, T.Y.1    Jung, S.K.2    Chang, S.H.3
  • 30
    • 0942276270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gram-negative cellulitis complicating cirrhosis
    • Horowitz Y, Sperber AD, Almog Y. Gram-negative cellulitis complicating cirrhosis. Mayo Clin Proc. 2004; 79(2):247-250. doi:10.4065/79.2.247.
    • (2004) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-250
    • Horowitz, Y.1    Sperber, A.D.2    Almog, Y.3
  • 31
    • 85010353435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifocal cellulitis due to disseminated neisseria gonorrhoeae in a male patient
    • Yoshino Y, Abe M, Seo K., Koga I, Kitazawa T, Ota Y. Multifocal cellulitis due to disseminated Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a male patient. J Clin Med Res. 2014; 6(3):215-217. doi:10.14740/jocmr1732w.
    • (2014) J Clin Med Res. , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-217
    • Yoshino, Y.1    Abe, M.2    Seo, K.3    Koga, I.4    Kitazawa, T.5    Ota, Y.6
  • 32
    • 0032801308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac cirrhosis with cellulitis caused by burkholderia cepacia bacteremia
    • Lau SM, Yu WL, Wang JH Cardiac cirrhosis with cellulitis caused by Burkholderia cepacia bacteremia. Clin Infect Dis. 1999; 29(2):447-448. doi:10.1086/520235.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 447-448
    • Lau, S.M.1    Yu, W.L.2    Wang, J.H.3
  • 33
    • 84875872477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A deceptive case of cellulitis caused by a gram-negative pathogen
    • Bhowmick T, Weinstein MP A deceptive case of cellulitis caused by a gram-negative pathogen. J Clin Microbiol. 2013; 51(4):1320-1323. doi:10.1128/JCM.02975-12.
    • (2013) J Clin Microbiol , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 1320-1323
    • Bhowmick, T.1    Weinstein, M.P.2
  • 34
    • 84979087431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual marine pathogens causing cellulitis and bacteremia in hemodialysis patients: Report of two cases and review of the literature
    • Ruiz CC, Agraharkar M. Unusual marine pathogens causing cellulitis and bacteremia in hemodialysis patients: report of two cases and review of the literature. Hemodial Int. 2003; 7(4): 356-359. doi:10.1046/j.1492-7535.2003.00063.x.
    • (2003) Hemodial Int , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 356-359
    • Ruiz, C.C.1    Agraharkar, M.2
  • 35
    • 33646271838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive meningococcal disease presenting with cellulitis
    • Kennedy KJ, Roy J, Lamberth P. Invasive meningococcal disease presenting with cellulitis. Med J Aust. 2006; 184(8):421.
    • (2006) Med J Aust , vol.184 , Issue.8 , pp. 421
    • Kennedy, K.J.1    Roy, J.2    Lamberth, P.3
  • 36
    • 80052564635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soft tissue infections caused by marine bacterial pathogens: Epidemiology, diagnosis, and management
    • Finkelstein R, Oren I. Soft tissue infections caused by marine bacterial pathogens: epidemiology, diagnosis, and management. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2011; 13(5):470-477. doi:10.1007/s11908-011-0199-3.
    • (2011) Curr Infect Dis Rep. , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 470-477
    • Finkelstein, R.1    Oren, I.2
  • 37
    • 79955061034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology of animal bite wound infections
    • Abrahamian FM, Goldstein EJC. Microbiology of animal bite wound infections. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2011; 24(2):231-246. doi:10.1128/CMR.00041-10.
    • (2011) Clin Microbiol Rev. , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-246
    • Abrahamian, F.M.1    Goldstein, E.J.C.2
  • 38
    • 0033552854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic analysis of infected dog and cat bites
    • Talan DA, Citron DM, Abrahamian F.M., Moran GJ, Goldstein EJ; Emergency Medicine Animal Bite Infection Study Group. Bacteriologic analysis of infected dog and cat bites. N Engl J Med. 1999; 340 (2):85-92. doi:10.1056/NEJM199901143400202.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med. , vol.340 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-92
    • Talan, D.A.1    Citron, D.M.2    Abrahamian, F.M.3    Moran, G.J.4    Goldstein, E.J.5
  • 40
    • 77957827875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin and soft-tissue infections requiring hospitalization at an academic medical center: Opportunities for antimicrobial stewardship
    • Jenkins TC, Sabel AL, Sarcone E.E., Price CS, Mehler PS, Burman WJ. Skin and soft-tissue infections requiring hospitalization at an academic medical center: opportunities for antimicrobial stewardship. Clin Infect Dis. 2010; 51(8):895-903. doi:10.1086/656431.
    • (2010) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.51 , Issue.8 , pp. 895-903
    • Jenkins, T.C.1    Sabel, A.L.2    Sarcone, E.E.3    Price, C.S.4    Mehler, P.S.5    Burman, W.J.6
  • 41
    • 84878275026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trial: Comparative effectiveness of cephalexin plus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus cephalexin alone for treatment of uncomplicated cellulitis: A randomized controlled trial
    • Pallin DJ, Binder WD, Allen M.B., et al. Clinical trial: comparative effectiveness of cephalexin plus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus cephalexin alone for treatment of uncomplicated cellulitis: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2013; 56(12):1754-1762. doi:10.1093/cid/cit122.
    • (2013) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.56 , Issue.12 , pp. 1754-1762
    • Pallin, D.J.1    Binder, W.D.2    Allen, M.B.3
  • 42
    • 33747343208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant S aureus infections among patients in the emergency department
    • Moran GJ, Krishnadasan A, Gorwitz R.J., et al; EMERGEncy ID Net Study Group. Methicillin-resistant S aureus infections among patients in the emergency department. N Engl J Med. 2006; 355(7):666-674. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa055356.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med. , vol.355 , Issue.7 , pp. 666-674
    • Moran, G.J.1    Krishnadasan, A.2    Gorwitz, R.J.3
  • 43
    • 33846927532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and epidemiologic characteristics cannot distinguish community-associated methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infection from methicillin-susceptible S aureus infection: A prospective investigation
    • Miller LG, Perdreau-Remington F, Bayer A.S., et al. Clinical and epidemiologic characteristics cannot distinguish community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection from methicillin-susceptible S aureus infection: a prospective investigation. Clin Infect Dis. 2007; 44(4):471-482. doi:10.1086/511033.
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 471-482
    • Miller, L.G.1    Perdreau-Remington, F.2    Bayer, A.S.3
  • 44
    • 34547148985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Skin and soft-tissue infections caused by methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus
    • Daum RS. Clinical practice. Skin and soft-tissue infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. N Engl J Med. 2007; 357(4): 380-390. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp070747.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med. , vol.357 , Issue.4 , pp. 380-390
    • Daum, R.S.1
  • 45
    • 0033549158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): Case-control study
    • Dupuy A, Benchikhi H, Roujeau J.C., et al. Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): case-control study. BMJ. 1999; 318(7198):1591-1594.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , Issue.7198 , pp. 1591-1594
    • Dupuy, A.1    Benchikhi, H.2    Roujeau, J.C.3
  • 46
    • 0019404246 scopus 로고
    • Cellulitis: Analysis of 101 cases and review of the literature
    • Ginsberg MB. Cellulitis: analysis of 101 cases and review of the literature. South Med J. 1981; 74 (5):530-533.
    • (1981) South Med J , vol.74 , Issue.5 , pp. 530-533
    • Ginsberg, M.B.1
  • 47
    • 0032767611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellulitis: Evaluation of possible predisposing factors in hospitalized patients
    • Koutkia P, Mylonakis E, Boyce J. Cellulitis: evaluation of possible predisposing factors in hospitalized patients. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1999; 34(4):325-327.
    • (1999) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 325-327
    • Koutkia, P.1    Mylonakis, E.2    Boyce, J.3
  • 48
    • 0042078523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and microbiologic findings in cellulitis in Thai patients
    • Kulthanan K, Rongrungruang Y, Siriporn A., et al. Clinical and microbiologic findings in cellulitis in Thai patients. J Med Assoc Thai. 1999; 82(6):587-592.
    • (1999) J Med Assoc Thai , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 587-592
    • Kulthanan, K.1    Rongrungruang, Y.2    Siriporn, A.3
  • 50
    • 79951844269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines by the infectious diseases society of America for the treatment of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infections in adults and children
    • Liu C, Bayer A, Cosgrove S.E., et al; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in adults and children. Clin Infect Dis. 2011; 52(3):e18-e55. doi:10.1093/cid/ciq146.
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. e18-e55
    • Liu, C.1    Bayer, A.2    Cosgrove, S.E.3
  • 51
    • 34347333298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of lower-extremity cellulitis: A population-based study in olmsted county, Minnesota
    • McNamara DR, Tleyjeh IM, Berbari E.F., et al. Incidence of lower-extremity cellulitis: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Mayo Clin Proc. 2007; 82(7):817-821. doi:10.4065/82.7.817.
    • (2007) Mayo Clin Proc. , vol.82 , Issue.7 , pp. 817-821
    • McNamara, D.R.1    Tleyjeh, I.M.2    Berbari, E.F.3
  • 52
    • 77953932850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predisposing to acute and recurrent bacterial non-necrotizing cellulitis in hospitalized patients: A prospective case-control study
    • Karppelin M, Siljander T, Vuopio-Varkila J, et al. Factors predisposing to acute and recurrent bacterial non-necrotizing cellulitis in hospitalized patients: a prospective case-control study. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2010; 16(6):729-734. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02906.x.
    • (2010) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 729-734
    • Karppelin, M.1    Siljander, T.2    Vuopio-Varkila, J.3
  • 53
    • 27644552234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for acute cellulitis of the lower limb: A prospective case-control study
    • Björnsdóttir S, Gottfredsson M, Thórisdóttir AS, et al. Risk factors for acute cellulitis of the lower limb: a prospective case-control study. Clin Infect Dis. 2005; 41(10):1416-1422. doi:10.1086/497127.
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.41 , Issue.10 , pp. 1416-1422
    • Björnsdóttir, S.1    Gottfredsson, M.2    Thórisdóttir, A.S.3
  • 54
    • 8344286440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic dermatomycoses of the foot as risk factors for acute bacterial cellulitis of the leg: A case-control study
    • Roujeau J-C, Sigurgeirsson B., Korting H-C, Kerl H, Paul C. Chronic dermatomycoses of the foot as risk factors for acute bacterial cellulitis of the leg: a case-control study. Dermatology. 2004; 209(4): 301-307. doi:10.1159/000080853.
    • (2004) Dermatology , vol.209 , Issue.4 , pp. 301-307
    • Roujeau, J.-C.1    Sigurgeirsson, B.2    Korting, H.-C.3    Kerl, H.4    Paul, C.5
  • 55
    • 79955700928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-suppurative cellulitis: Risk factors and its association with staphylococcus aureus colonization in an area of endemic community-associated methicillin-resistant S aureus infections
    • Eells SJ, Chira S, David C.G., Craft N., Miller LG. Non-suppurative cellulitis: risk factors and its association with Staphylococcus aureus colonization in an area of endemic community-associated methicillin-resistant S aureus infections. Epidemiol Infect. 2011; 139(4): 606-612. doi:10.1017/S0950268810001408.
    • (2011) Epidemiol Infect , vol.139 , Issue.4 , pp. 606-612
    • Eells, S.J.1    Chira, S.2    David, C.G.3    Craft, N.4    Miller, L.G.5
  • 56
    • 43749121130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity and other risk factors for acute lower limb cellulitis: A UK-based prospective case-control study
    • Halpern J, Holder R, Langford NJ Ethnicity and other risk factors for acute lower limb cellulitis: a UK-based prospective case-control study. Br J Dermatol. 2008; 158(6):1288-1292. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08489.x.
    • (2008) Br J Dermatol , vol.158 , Issue.6 , pp. 1288-1292
    • Halpern, J.1    Holder, R.2    Langford, N.J.3
  • 57
    • 32944455310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia: A multicenter case-control study
    • Mokni M, Dupuy A, Denguezli M., et al. Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg in Tunisia: a multicenter case-control study. Dermatology. 2006; 212(2):108-112. doi:10.1159/000090649.
    • (2006) Dermatology , vol.212 , Issue.2 , pp. 108-112
    • Mokni, M.1    Dupuy, A.2    Denguezli, M.3
  • 58
    • 65549095076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal foot infection, cellulitis and diabetes: A review
    • Bristow IR, Spruce MC Fungal foot infection, cellulitis and diabetes: a review. Diabet Med. 2009; 26(5):548-551. doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02722.x.
    • (2009) Diabet Med. , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 548-551
    • Bristow, I.R.1    Spruce, M.C.2
  • 59
    • 0034457903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factor analysis for breast cellulitis complicating Breast conservation therapy
    • Brewer VH, Hahn KA, Rohrbach B.W., Bell JL, Baddour LM. Risk factor analysis for breast cellulitis complicating breast conservation therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2000; 31(3):654-659. doi:10.1086/314021.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis. , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 654-659
    • Brewer, V.H.1    Hahn, K.A.2    Rohrbach, B.W.3    Bell, J.L.4    Baddour, L.M.5
  • 60
    • 34247092386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A predictive model of recurrent lower extremity cellulitis in a population-based cohort
    • McNamara DR, Tleyjeh IM, Berbari E.F., et al. A predictive model of recurrent lower extremity cellulitis in a population-based cohort. Arch Intern Med. 2007; 167(7):709-715. doi:10.1001/archinte.167.7.709.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med. , vol.167 , Issue.7 , pp. 709-715
    • McNamara, D.R.1    Tleyjeh, I.M.2    Berbari, E.F.3
  • 62
    • 33749832583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oedema as a risk factor for multiple episodes of cellulitis/erysipelas of the lower leg: A series with community follow-up
    • Cox NH. Oedema as a risk factor for multiple episodes of cellulitis/erysipelas of the lower leg: a series with community follow-up. Br J Dermatol. 2006; 155(5):947-950. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07419.x.
    • (2006) Br J Dermatol , vol.155 , Issue.5 , pp. 947-950
    • Cox, N.H.1
  • 63
    • 39049174098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellulitis and erysipelas
    • Morris A. Cellulitis and erysipelas. Clin Evid. 2006;(15):2207-2211.
    • (2006) Clin Evid , Issue.15 , pp. 2207-2211
    • Morris, A.1
  • 65
    • 29444439941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erysipelas and cellulitis: Clinical and microbiological spectrum in an Italian tertiary care hospital
    • Lazzarini L, Conti E, Tositti G., de Lalla F. Erysipelas and cellulitis: clinical and microbiological spectrum in an Italian tertiary care hospital. J Infect. 2005; 51(5):383-389. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2004.12.010.
    • (2005) J Infect , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 383-389
    • Lazzarini, L.1    Conti, E.2    Tositti, G.3    De Lalla, F.4
  • 67
    • 0026063937 scopus 로고
    • Contaminant blood cultures and resource utilization: The true consequences of false-positive results
    • Bates DW, Goldman L, Lee TH Contaminant blood cultures and resource utilization: the true consequences of false-positive results. JAMA. 1991; 265(3):365-369.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-369
    • Bates, D.W.1    Goldman, L.2    Lee, T.H.3
  • 68
    • 0021797169 scopus 로고
    • Fine-needle aspiration biopsy in diagnosis of soft tissue infections
    • Lee PC, Turnidge J, McDonald PJ Fine-needle aspiration biopsy in diagnosis of soft tissue infections. J Clin Microbiol. 1985; 22(1):80-83.
    • (1985) J Clin Microbiol , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-83
    • Lee, P.C.1    Turnidge, J.2    McDonald, P.J.3
  • 69
    • 84855190847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swab culture of purulent skin infection to detect infection or colonization with antibiotic-resistant bacteria
    • Drinka P, Bonham P, Crnich CJ Swab culture of purulent skin infection to detect infection or colonization with antibiotic-resistant bacteria. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2012; 13(1):75-79. doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2011.04.012.
    • (2012) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-79
    • Drinka, P.1    Bonham, P.2    Crnich, C.J.3
  • 70
    • 79960110982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased antibiotic utilization after implementation of a guideline for inpatient cellulitis and cutaneous abscess
    • Jenkins TC, Knepper BC, Sabel A.L., et al. Decreased antibiotic utilization after implementation of a guideline for inpatient cellulitis and cutaneous abscess. Arch Intern Med. 2011; 171 (12):1072-1079. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2011.29.
    • (2011) Arch Intern Med. , vol.171 , Issue.12 , pp. 1072-1079
    • Jenkins, T.C.1    Knepper, B.C.2    Sabel, A.L.3
  • 71
    • 0027466275 scopus 로고
    • High serum procalcitonin concentrations in patients with sepsis and infection
    • Assicot M, Gendrel D, Carsin H., Raymond J, Guilbaud J, Bohuon C. High serum procalcitonin concentrations in patients with sepsis and infection. Lancet. 1993; 341(8844):515-518.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , Issue.8844 , pp. 515-518
    • Assicot, M.1    Gendrel, D.2    Carsin, H.3    Raymond, J.4    Guilbaud, J.5    Bohuon, C.6
  • 73
    • 84864425760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of serum procalcitonin with the severity of skin and skin structure infections: A pilot study
    • Eder J, Hlavin G, Haushofer A., Trubert-Exinger D, Trautinger F. Correlation of serum procalcitonin with the severity of skin and skin structure infections: a pilot study. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2012; 10(8):564-571. doi:10.1111/j.1610-0387.2011.07858.x.
    • (2012) J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. , vol.10 , Issue.8 , pp. 564-571
    • Eder, J.1    Hlavin, G.2    Haushofer, A.3    Trubert-Exinger, D.4    Trautinger, F.5
  • 74
    • 84937976207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of procalcitonin, C-reactive protein and white blood cell count to distinguish between lower limb erysipelas and deep vein thrombosis in the emergency department: A prospective observational study
    • Rast AC, Knobel D, Faessler L., et al. Use of procalcitonin, C-reactive protein and white blood cell count to distinguish between lower limb erysipelas and deep vein thrombosis in the emergency department: a prospective observational study. J Dermatol. 2015; 42(8):778-785. doi:10.1111/1346-8138.12922.
    • (2015) J Dermatol , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 778-785
    • Rast, A.C.1    Knobel, D.2    Faessler, L.3
  • 75
    • 0033844477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple model to help distinguish necrotizing fasciitis from nonnecrotizing soft tissue infection
    • Wall DB, Klein SR, Black S, de Virgilio C. A simple model to help distinguish necrotizing fasciitis from nonnecrotizing soft tissue infection. J Am Coll Surg. 2000; 191(3):227-231.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Surg , vol.191 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-231
    • Wall, D.B.1    Klein, S.R.2    Black, S.3    De Virgilio, C.4
  • 76
    • 3142748138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The LRINEC (Laboratory risk indicator for necrotizing fasciitis) score: A tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections
    • Wong C-H, Khin L-W, Heng K-S, Tan K-C, Low C-O. The LRINEC (Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotizing Fasciitis) score: a tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections. Crit Care Med. 2004; 32(7):1535-1541. doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000129486.35458.7D.
    • (2004) Crit Care Med. , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 1535-1541
    • Wong, C.-H.1    Khin, L.-W.2    Heng, K.-S.3    Tan, K.-C.4    Low, C.-O.5
  • 77
    • 84888645363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raised serum lactate: A marker of necrotizing fasciitis?
    • Murphy G, Markeson D, Choa R., Armstrong A. Raised serum lactate: a marker of necrotizing fasciitis? J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2013; 66(12): 1712-1716. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2013.07.008.
    • (2013) J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. , vol.66 , Issue.12 , pp. 1712-1716
    • Murphy, G.1    Markeson, D.2    Choa, R.3    Armstrong, A.4
  • 78
    • 0029399229 scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of soft-tissue infection
    • Beltran J. MR imaging of soft-tissue infection. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1995; 3(4):743-751.
    • (1995) Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 743-751
    • Beltran, J.1
  • 79
    • 84924931147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing fasciitis and its mimics: What radiologists need to know
    • Chaudhry AA, Baker KS, Gould E.S., Gupta R. Necrotizing fasciitis and its mimics: what radiologists need to know. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2015; 204(1):128-139. doi:10.2214/AJR.14.12676.
    • (2015) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.204 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-139
    • Chaudhry, A.A.1    Baker, K.S.2    Gould, E.S.3    Gupta, R.4
  • 80
    • 1842376943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing fasciitis of the head and neck: Role of CT in diagnosis and management
    • Becker M, Zbären P, Hermans R., et al. Necrotizing fasciitis of the head and neck: role of CT in diagnosis and management. Radiology. 1997; 202 (2):471-476. doi:10.1148/radiology.202.2.9015076.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.202 , Issue.2 , pp. 471-476
    • Becker, M.1    Zbären, P.2    Hermans, R.3
  • 81
    • 0030976917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing fasciitis: CT characteristics
    • Wysoki MG, Santora TA, Shah R.M., Friedman AC. Necrotizing fasciitis: CT characteristics. Radiology. 1997; 203(3):859-863. doi:10.1148/radiology.203.3.9169717.
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , Issue.3 , pp. 859-863
    • Wysoki, M.G.1    Santora, T.A.2    Shah, R.M.3    Friedman, A.C.4
  • 82
    • 77952415961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of necrotizing soft tissue infections by computed tomography
    • Zacharias N, Velmahos GC, Salama A, et al Diagnosis of necrotizing soft tissue infections by computed tomography. Arch Surg. 2010; 145(5): 452-455. doi:10.1001/archsurg.2010.50.
    • (2010) Arch Surg , vol.145 , Issue.5 , pp. 452-455
    • Zacharias, N.1    Velmahos, G.C.2    Salama, A.3
  • 83
    • 84944810344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography for the diagnosis of patients with clinically suspected skin and soft tissue infections: A systematic review of the literature
    • Alsaawi A, Alrajhi K, Alshehri A., Ababtain A, Alsolamy S. Ultrasonography for the diagnosis of patients with clinically suspected skin and soft tissue infections: a systematic review of the literature. Eur J Emerg Med. 2015. doi:10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000340.
    • (2015) Eur J Emerg Med.
    • Alsaawi, A.1    Alrajhi, K.2    Alshehri, A.3    Ababtain, A.4    Alsolamy, S.5
  • 84
    • 84908144791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overuse of compression ultrasound for patients with lower extremity cellulitis
    • Gunderson CG, Chang JJ Overuse of compression ultrasound for patients with lower extremity cellulitis. Thromb Res. 2014; 134(4):846-850. doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.08.002.
    • (2014) Thromb Res. , vol.134 , Issue.4 , pp. 846-850
    • Gunderson, C.G.1    Chang, J.J.2
  • 85
    • 84883754237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of deep vein thrombosis in patients with cellulitis and erysipelas: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Gunderson CG, Chang JJ Risk of deep vein thrombosis in patients with cellulitis and erysipelas: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Thromb Res. 2013; 132(3):336-340. doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.07.02 1.
    • (2013) Thromb Res. , vol.132 , Issue.3 , pp. 336-340
    • Gunderson, C.G.1    Chang, J.J.2
  • 86
    • 11244310523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narrative review: Diseases that masquerade as infectious cellulitis
    • Falagas ME, Vergidis PI Narrative review: diseases that masquerade as infectious cellulitis. Ann Intern Med. 2005; 142(1):47-55.
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med. , vol.142 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-55
    • Falagas, M.E.1    Vergidis, P.I.2
  • 87
    • 36749044177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approach to the patient with presumed cellulitis
    • Kroshinsky D, Grossman ME, Fox LP Approach to the patient with presumed cellulitis. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2007; 26(3):168-178. doi:10.1016/j.sder.2007.09.002.
    • (2007) Semin Cutan Med Surg , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 168-178
    • Kroshinsky, D.1    Grossman, M.E.2    Fox, L.P.3
  • 88
    • 79957597522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe lower limb cellulitis is best diagnosed by dermatologists and managed with shared care between primary and secondary care
    • Levell NJ, Wingfield CG, Garioch JJ Severe lower limb cellulitis is best diagnosed by dermatologists and managed with shared care between primary and secondary care. Br J Dermatol. 2011; 164(6):1326-1328. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10275.x.
    • (2011) Br J Dermatol , vol.164 , Issue.6 , pp. 1326-1328
    • Levell, N.J.1    Wingfield, C.G.2    Garioch, J.J.3
  • 89
    • 84937927850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inpatient dermatology consultation AIDS diagnosis of cellulitis among hospitalized patients: A multi-institutional analysis
    • Strazzula L, Cotliar J, Fox L.P., et al. Inpatient dermatology consultation aids diagnosis of cellulitis among hospitalized patients: a multi-institutional analysis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015; 73(1):70-75. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.11.012.
    • (2015) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.73 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-75
    • Strazzula, L.1    Cotliar, J.2    Fox, L.P.3
  • 90
    • 79953054200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy in patients admitted to hospitals with cellulitis
    • Accessed November 3, 2013
    • David CV, Chira S, Eells S.J., et al. Diagnostic accuracy in patients admitted to hospitals with cellulitis. Dermatol Online J. 2011; 17(3):1. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/9gn050rr. Accessed November 3, 2013.
    • (2011) Dermatol Online J , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 1
    • David, C.V.1    Chira, S.2    Eells, S.J.3
  • 92
    • 0035157014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ED management of cellulitis: A review of five urban centers
    • Dong SL, Kelly KD, Oland R.C., Holroyd BR, Rowe BH. ED management of cellulitis: a review of five urban centers. Am J Emerg Med. 2001; 19(7): 535-540. doi:10.1053/ajem.2001.28330.
    • (2001) Am J Emerg Med. , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 535-540
    • Dong, S.L.1    Kelly, K.D.2    Oland, R.C.3    Holroyd, B.R.4    Rowe, B.H.5
  • 93
    • 84959273475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The third international consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (Sepsis-3)
    • Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour C.W., et al. The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA. 2016; 315 (8):801-810.
    • (2016) JAMA , vol.315 , Issue.8 , pp. 801-810
    • Singer, M.1    Deutschman, C.S.2    Seymour, C.W.3
  • 94
    • 84944169925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a clinical guideline for prescribing antibiotics to inpatients reporting penicillin or cephalosporin allergy
    • e2
    • Blumenthal KG, Shenoy ES, Varughese C.A., Hurwitz S., Hooper DC, Banerji A. Impact of a clinical guideline for prescribing antibiotics to inpatients reporting penicillin or cephalosporin allergy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2015; 115(4):294-300. e2.
    • (2015) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.115 , Issue.4 , pp. 294-300
    • Blumenthal, K.G.1    Shenoy, E.S.2    Varughese, C.A.3    Hurwitz, S.4    Hooper, D.C.5    Banerji, A.6
  • 95
    • 0035897689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rational clinical examination. Is this patient allergic to penicillin? An evidence-based analysis of the likelihood of penicillin allergy
    • Salkind AR, Cuddy PG, Foxworth JW The rational clinical examination. Is this patient allergic to penicillin? An evidence-based analysis of the likelihood of penicillin allergy. JAMA. 2001; 285 (19):2498-2505.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , Issue.19 , pp. 2498-2505
    • Salkind, A.R.1    Cuddy, P.G.2    Foxworth, J.W.3
  • 96
    • 84979027473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lexi-Comp Inc. Accessed May 16, 2016
    • Lexicomp Online. Lexi-Comp Inc. http://online.lexi.com. Accessed May 16, 2016.
  • 97
    • 84978968218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed July 31, 2015
    • Johns Hopkins Guides. Cellulitis. http://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns-Hopkins-ABX-Guide/540106/all/Cellulitis. Accessed July 31, 2015.
    • Cellulitis
  • 99
    • 43049098595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of oral β-lactam versus non-β-lactam treatment of uncomplicated cellulitis
    • Madaras-Kelly K.J., Remington RE, Oliphant C.M., Sloan KL, Bearden DT. Efficacy of oral β-lactam versus non-β-lactam treatment of uncomplicated cellulitis. Am J Med. 2008; 121(5):419-425. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.01.028.
    • (2008) Am J Med. , vol.121 , Issue.5 , pp. 419-425
    • Madaras-Kelly, K.J.1    Remington, R.E.2    Oliphant, C.M.3    Sloan, K.L.4    Bearden, D.T.5
  • 100
    • 84901009710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of failure of empiric outpatient antibiotic therapy in emergency department patients with uncomplicated cellulitis
    • Peterson D, McLeod S, Woolfrey K., McRae A. Predictors of failure of empiric outpatient antibiotic therapy in emergency department patients with uncomplicated cellulitis. Acad Emerg Med. 2014; 21 (5):526-531. doi:10.1111/acem.12371.
    • (2014) Acad Emerg Med. , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 526-531
    • Peterson, D.1    McLeod, S.2    Woolfrey, K.3    McRae, A.4
  • 101
    • 84873635230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying patients with cellulitis who are likely to require inpatient admission after a stay in an ED observation unit
    • Volz KA, Canham L, Kaplan E., Sanchez LD, Shapiro NI, Grossman SA. Identifying patients with cellulitis who are likely to require inpatient admission after a stay in an ED observation unit. Am J Emerg Med. 2013; 31(2):360-364. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2012.09.005.
    • (2013) Am J Emerg Med. , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 360-364
    • Volz, K.A.1    Canham, L.2    Kaplan, E.3    Sanchez, L.D.4    Shapiro, N.I.5    Grossman, S.A.6
  • 102
    • 0026874127 scopus 로고
    • American college of chest physicians/Society of critical care medicine consensus conference: Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis
    • American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine Consensus Conference: definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis. Crit Care Med. 1992; 20(6):864-874.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med. , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 864-874
  • 103
    • 84909630424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of invasive group A streptococcal infections
    • Waddington CS, Snelling TL, Carapetis JR Management of invasive group A streptococcal infections. J Infect. 2014; 69(suppl 1):S63-S69.
    • (2014) J Infect , vol.69 , pp. S63-S69
    • Waddington, C.S.1    Snelling, T.L.2    Carapetis, J.R.3
  • 105
    • 84891655720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linezolid versus vancomycin for skin and soft tissue infections
    • Yue J, Dong BR, Yang M, Chen X., Wu T, Liu GJ. Linezolid versus vancomycin for skin and soft tissue infections. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013; 7(7):CD008056. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008056.pub2.
    • (2013) Cochrane Database Syst Rev. , vol.7 , Issue.7
    • Yue, J.1    Dong, B.R.2    Yang, M.3    Chen, X.4    Wu, T.5    Liu, G.J.6
  • 106
    • 84876233517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic and adrenergic drug interactions associated with linezolid: A critical review and practical management approach
    • Ramsey TD, Lau TT, Ensom MH Serotonergic and adrenergic drug interactions associated with linezolid: a critical review and practical management approach. Ann Pharmacother. 2013; 47(4):543-560. doi:10.1345/aph.1R604.
    • (2013) Ann Pharmacother , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 543-560
    • Ramsey, T.D.1    Lau, T.T.2    Ensom, M.H.3
  • 107
    • 84873642637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tedizolid phosphate vs linezolid for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections: The ESTABLISH-1 randomized trial
    • Prokocimer P, De Anda C, Fang E, Mehra P., Das A. Tedizolid phosphate vs linezolid for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections: the ESTABLISH-1 randomized trial. JAMA. 2013; 309(6):559-569. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.241.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , Issue.6 , pp. 559-569
    • Prokocimer, P.1    De Anda, C.2    Fang, E.3    Mehra, P.4    Das, A.5
  • 108
    • 84906101671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on management of skin and soft tissue infections in the emergency department
    • Pulia MS, Calderone MR, Meister J.R., Santistevan J., May L. Update on management of skin and soft tissue infections in the emergency department. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2014; 16(9):418. doi:10.1007/s11908-014-0418-9.
    • (2014) Curr Infect Dis Rep. , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 418
    • Pulia, M.S.1    Calderone, M.R.2    Meister, J.R.3    Santistevan, J.4    May, L.5
  • 109
    • 84901790953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-dose oritavancin in the treatment of acute bacterial skin infections
    • Corey GR, Kabler H, Mehra P., et al; SOLO I Investigators. Single-dose oritavancin in the treatment of acute bacterial skin infections. N Engl J Med. 2014; 370(23):2180-2190. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1310422.
    • (2014) N Engl J Med. , vol.370 , Issue.23 , pp. 2180-2190
    • Corey, G.R.1    Kabler, H.2    Mehra, P.3
  • 110
    • 33845422285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary causes of skin and soft tissue infections in North America, Latin America, and Europe: Report from the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program (1998-2004)
    • Moet GJ, Jones RN, Biedenbach D.J., Stilwell MG, Fritsche TR. Contemporary causes of skin and soft tissue infections in North America, Latin America, and Europe: report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (1998-2004). Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2007; 57(1):7-13. doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.05.009.
    • (2007) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. , vol.57 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-13
    • Moet, G.J.1    Jones, R.N.2    Biedenbach, D.J.3    Stilwell, M.G.4    Fritsche, T.R.5
  • 111
    • 84862976488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for clinical failure in patients hospitalized with cellulitis and cutaneous abscess
    • Halilovic J, Heintz BH, Brown J. Risk factors for clinical failure in patients hospitalized with cellulitis and cutaneous abscess. J Infect. 2012; 65(2):128-134. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2012.03.013.
    • (2012) J Infect , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 128-134
    • Halilovic, J.1    Heintz, B.H.2    Brown, J.3
  • 113
    • 3843073111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of short-course (5 days) and standard (10 days) treatment for uncomplicated cellulitis
    • Hepburn MJ, Dooley DP, Skidmore P.J., Ellis MW, Starnes WF, Hasewinkle WC. Comparison of short-course (5 days) and standard (10 days) treatment for uncomplicated cellulitis. Arch Intern Med. 2004; 164(15):1669-1674. doi:10.1001/archinte.164.15.1669.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med. , vol.164 , Issue.15 , pp. 1669-1674
    • Hepburn, M.J.1    Dooley, D.P.2    Skidmore, P.J.3    Ellis, M.W.4    Starnes, W.F.5    Hasewinkle, W.C.6
  • 114
    • 17144414150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid resolution of cellulitis in patients managed with combination antibiotic and anti-inflammatory therapy
    • Dall L, Peterson S, Simmons T., Dall A. Rapid resolution of cellulitis in patients managed with combination antibiotic and anti-inflammatory therapy. Cutis. 2005; 75(3):177-180.
    • (2005) Cutis , vol.75 , Issue.3 , pp. 177-180
    • Dall, L.1    Peterson, S.2    Simmons, T.3    Dall, A.4
  • 115
    • 84864877815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of cellulitis
    • Phoenix G, Das S, Joshi M. Diagnosis and management of cellulitis. BMJ. 2012; 345(2):e4955-e4955. doi:10.1136/bmj.e4955.
    • (2012) BMJ , vol.345 , Issue.2 , pp. e4955-e4955
    • Phoenix, G.1    Das, S.2    Joshi, M.3
  • 117
    • 84903342464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent cellulitis: Risk factors, etiology, pathogenesis and treatment
    • Chlebicki MP, Oh CC Recurrent cellulitis: risk factors, etiology, pathogenesis and treatment. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2014; 16(9):422. doi:10.1007/s11908-014-0422-0.
    • (2014) Curr Infect Dis Rep. , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 422
    • Chlebicki, M.P.1    Oh, C.C.2
  • 118
    • 84978925697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed February 7, 2015
    • Chartered Society of Physiotherapy. Physiotherapy works: lymphoedema. http://www.csp.org.uk/professional-union/practice/your-business/evidence-base/physiotherapy-works/lymphoedema. Accessed February 7, 2015.
    • Physiotherapy Works: Lymphoedema
  • 119
    • 84978925691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed February 7, 2015
    • Macmillan Cancer Support. Specialist lymphoedema services: an evidence review. http://www.macmillan.org.uk/Documents/AboutUs/Commissioners/LymphoedemaServicesAnEvidenceReview.pdf. Accessed February 7, 2015.
    • Specialist Lymphoedema Services: An Evidence Review
  • 120
    • 84901056461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing a nurse-led integrated "red legs" service
    • Elwell R. Developing a nurse-led integrated "red legs" service. Br J Community Nurs. 2014; 19(1): 12-19. doi:10.12968/bjcn.2014.19.1.12.
    • (2014) Br J Community Nurs , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-19
    • Elwell, R.1
  • 121
    • 0031842806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse of erysipelas following treatment with prednisolone or placebo in addition to antibiotics: A 1-year follow-up
    • Bergkvist PI, Sjöbeck K. Relapse of erysipelas following treatment with prednisolone or placebo in addition to antibiotics: a 1-year follow-up. Scand J Infect Dis. 1998; 30(2):206-207.
    • (1998) Scand J Infect Dis. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 206-207
    • Bergkvist, P.I.1    Sjöbeck, K.2
  • 122
    • 79959785158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial prophylaxis in adults
    • Enzler MJ, Berbari E, Osmon DR Antimicrobial prophylaxis in adults. Mayo Clin Proc. 2011; 86(7): 686-701. doi:10.4065/mcp.2011.0012.
    • (2011) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.86 , Issue.7 , pp. 686-701
    • Enzler, M.J.1    Berbari, E.2    Osmon, D.R.3
  • 123
    • 84901997317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing recurrent cellulitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Oh CC, Ko HCH, Lee HY, Safdar N, Maki D.G., Chlebicki MP. Antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing recurrent cellulitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Infect. 2014; 69(1):26-34. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2014.02.011.
    • (2014) J Infect , vol.69 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-34
    • Oh, C.C.1    Ko, H.C.H.2    Lee, H.Y.3    Safdar, N.4    Maki, D.G.5    Chlebicki, M.P.6
  • 124
    • 84877289504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penicillin to prevent recurrent leg cellulitis
    • Thomas KS, Crook AM, Nunn A.J., et al; UK Dermatology Clinical Trials Network's PATCH I Trial Team. Penicillin to prevent recurrent leg cellulitis. N Engl J Med. 2013; 368(18):1695-1703. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1206300.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med. , vol.368 , Issue.18 , pp. 1695-1703
    • Thomas, K.S.1    Crook, A.M.2    Nunn, A.J.3
  • 125
    • 80051767179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of measures to eradicate staphylococcus aureus carriage in patients with community-associated skin and soft-tissue infections: A randomized trial
    • Fritz SA, Camins BC, Eisenstein K.A., et al. Effectiveness of measures to eradicate Staphylococcus aureus carriage in patients with community-associated skin and soft-tissue infections: a randomized trial. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011; 32(9):872-880. doi:10.1086/661285.
    • (2011) Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol , vol.32 , Issue.9 , pp. 872-880
    • Fritz, S.A.1    Camins, B.C.2    Eisenstein, K.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.