Racial horizons and empirical landscapes in the post-ACA world

Wisconsin Law Review

Volumn 2016, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 493-514

  Ossei Owusu, Shaun ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84974777419     PISSN: 0043650X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (162)

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107. 438 U.S. 265 (1978);
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114. See generally Jerry Kang, Trojan Horses of Race, 118 HARV. L. REV. 1489 (2005);
115. Charles Lawrence III, The Id, the Ego, and Equal Protection: Reckoning with Unconscious Racism, 39 STAN. L. REV. 317 (1987);
116. L. Song Richardson, Police Racial Violence: Lessons from Social Psychology, 83 FORDHAM L. REV. 2961 (2015).
117. See HOWARD S. BECKER ET AL., BOYS IN WHITE: STUDENT CULTURE IN MEDICAL SCHOOL 4-5 (2d ed. 1965);
118. Paul Atkinson & Lesley Pugsley, Making Sense of Ethnography and Medical Education, 39 MED. EDUC. 228 (2005);
119. Samuel W. Bloom, Structure and Ideology in Medical Education: An Analysis of Resistance to Change, 29 J. HEALTH & SOC. BEHAV. 294 (1988).
120. See generally ANNE-MARIE BARRY & CHRIS YUILL, UNDERSTANDING THE SOCIOLOGY OF HEALTH: AN INTRODUCTION (3d ed. 2012);
121. KEVIN WHITE, AN INTRODUCTION TO THE SOCIOLOGY OF HEALTH & ILLNESS (2d ed. 2009).
122. See Hotze v. Burwell, 784 F.3d 984 (5th. Cir. 2015) (rejecting an Origination Clause challenge to the employer mandate);
123. Kawa Orthodontics, LLP v. Sec'y, U.S. Dep't of the Treasury, 773 F.3d 243, 245 (11th Cir. 2014)
124. Liberty Univ., Inc. V. Lew, 733 F.3d 72 (4th Cir. 2013)
125. Baldwin v. Sebelius, 654 F.3d 877 (9th Cir. 2011)
126. N.J. Physicians, Inc. V. President of the U.S., 653 F.3d 234, 239 (3d Cir. 2011)
127. Ass'n of Am. Physicians & Surgeons v. Sebelius, 901 F. Supp. 2d 19, 38-39 (D.D.C. 2012)
128. 746 F.3d 468 (D.C. Cir. 2014)
129. 26 U.S.C. § 4980H(a)-(b)(1), (c)(2)(A) (2012).
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131. Reid Wilson, Local Governments Cutting Hours over Obamacare Costs, WASH. POST (Aug. 22, 2013), https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/govbeat/wp/2013/08/22/local-governments-cutting-hours-over-obamacare-costs/.
132. ROBERT E. PARKER, FLESH PEDDLERS AND WARM BODIES: THE TEMPORARY HELP INDUSTRY AND ITS WORKERS 1-3 (1994);
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134. Arne L. Kalleberg, Nonstandard Employment Relations: Part-Time, Temporary and Contract Work, 26 ANN. REV. SOC. 341, 341-42 (2000);
135. Jamie Peck & Nik Theodore, Flexible Recession: The Temporary Staffing Industry and Mediated Work in the United States, 31 CAMBRIDGE J. ECON. 171, 171-72 (2007).
136. LINDA BURNHAM & NIK THEODORE, HOME ECONOMICS: THE INVISIBLE AND UNREGULATED WORLD OF DOMESTIC WORK 11 (2012), http://www.domesticworkers.org/sites/default/files/HomeEconomicsEnglish.pdf.
137. Domestic workers are excluded from the National Labor Relations Act, 29 U.S.C. § 152(3) (2012)
138. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e (2012)
139. the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. § 651
140. C.F.R. § 1975.6 (2015) (excluding domestic workers);
141. and the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. §§ 2611(2)(A)-(B), 2691(b)(2)
142. Id.; see also Nicholas Walter et al., Social Context of Work Injury Among Undocumented Day Laborers in San Francisco, 17 J. GEN. INTERN. MED. 221, 221 (2002)
143. Nat'l Fed'n of Indep. Bus. V. Sebelius, 132 S. Ct. 2566, 2608 (2012).
144. Rachel Garfield & Anthony Damico, The Coverage Gap: Uninsured Poor Adults in States that Do Not Expand Medicaid - An Update, HENRY J. KAISER FAMILY FOUND. (Jan. 21, 2016), http://kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/the-coverage-gapuninsured- poor-adults-in-states-that-do-not-expand-medicaid-an-update/.
145. TEX. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE ANN. § 61.022 (West 2010).
146. HAW. REV. STAT. § 393-1 (1993).
147. MARILYN JAMES & ELIZABETH STOKES, HARNESSING INFORMATION FOR HEALTH ECONOMICS ANALYSIS 4 (2006).
148. David Kernick & Ruth McDonald, Using Health Economics to Facilitate Decision Making: The Basics of Economic Evaluation, in GETTING HEALTH ECONOMICS INTO PRACTICE 30, 31-32 (David Kernick ed., 2002).
149. Lisa C. Ikemoto, The Fuzzy Logic of Race and Gender in the Mismeasure of Asian American Women's Health Needs, 65 U. CIN. L. REV. 799, 807-09 (1997)
150. ALISON MITCHELL, CONG. RESEARCH SERV., R42865, MEDICAID DISPROPORTIONATE SHARE HOSPITAL PAYMENTS 6-7 (2013), https://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42865.pdf.
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153. Max Blau, This Georgia Hospital Shows Why Rejecting Medicaid Isn't Easy, WASH. POST (June 26, 2013), http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonkblog/wp/2013/06/26/this-georgia-hospitalshows- why-rejecting-medicaid-isnt-easy/.
154. Thomas C. Buchmueller, Mireille Jacobson & Cheryl Wold, How Far to the Hospital? The Effect of Hospital Closures on Access to Care, 25 J. HEALTH ECON. 740, 759 (2006)
155. Ashley Hodgson et al., The Financial Impact of Hospital Closures on Surrounding Hospitals, 4 J. HOSP. ADMIN. 25, 33-34 (2015)
156. Karen E. Joynt et al., Hospital Closures Had No Measurable Impact On Local Hospitalization Rates or Mortality Rates, 2003-11, 34 HEALTH AFF. 765, 772 (2015)
157. Richard C. Lindrooth et al., The Effect of Urban Hospital Closure on Markets, 22 J. HEALTH ECON. 691, 710 (2003)
158. Brietta R. Clark, Hospital Flight from Minority Communities: How Our Existing Civil Rights Framework Fosters Racial Inequality in Healthcare, 9 DEPAUL J. HEALTH CARE L. 1023, 1026 (2005).
159. Allen Fremont & Nicole Lurie, The Role of Racial and Ethnic Data Collection in Eliminating Disparities in Health Care, in ELIMINATING HEALTH DISPARITIES: MEASUREMENT AND DATA NEEDS 202, 202, 223-24 (Michele Ver Ploeg & Edward Perrin eds., 2004).
160. See DAVID BARTON SMITH, HEALTH CARE DIVIDED: RACE AND HEALING A NATION 312-26 (1999);
161. Dayna Bowen Matthew, Health Care, Title VI, and Racism's New Normal, 6 GEO. J. L. & MOD. CRITICAL RACE PERSP. 3, 64-65 (2014);
162. Sidney D. Watson, Reinvigorating Title VI: Defending Health Care Discrimination - It Shouldn't Be So Easy, 58 FORDHAM L. REV. 939, 978 (1990);