메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 1033-1050

Extreme seasonal droughts and floods in Amazonia: Causes, trends and impacts

Author keywords

Amazonia; Droughts; Extremes; Floods; Impacts; Vulnerability

Indexed keywords

DROUGHT; FLOODS; NICKEL; RAIN;

EID: 84973523357     PISSN: 08998418     EISSN: 10970088     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/joc.4420     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (516)

References (156)
  • 2
    • 0024256666 scopus 로고
    • On the functioning of the southern oscillation in the South American sector: surface, climate
    • Aceituno P. 1988. On the functioning of the southern oscillation in the South American sector: surface, climate. Mon. Weather Rev. 116: 505-524.
    • (1988) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.116 , pp. 505-524
    • Aceituno, P.1
  • 4
    • 84925825959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change will increase savannas at the expense of forests and treeless vegetation in tropical and subtropical Americas
    • Anadon JD, Sala OE, Maestre FT. 2014. Climate change will increase savannas at the expense of forests and treeless vegetation in tropical and subtropical Americas. J. Ecol. 102: 1363-1373, doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12325.
    • (2014) J. Ecol. , vol.102 , pp. 1363-1373
    • Anadon, J.D.1    Sala, O.E.2    Maestre, F.T.3
  • 11
    • 80052272707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in cloudiness over the Amazon rainforests during the last two decades: diagnostic and potential causes
    • Arias PA, Fu R, Hoyos CD, Li W, Zhou L. 2011. Changes in cloudiness over the Amazon rainforests during the last two decades: diagnostic and potential causes. Clim. Dyn. 37(5-6): 1151-1164.
    • (2011) Clim. Dyn. , vol.37 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 1151-1164
    • Arias, P.A.1    Fu, R.2    Hoyos, C.D.3    Li, W.4    Zhou, L.5
  • 12
    • 77649165883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precipitation and water vapor transport in the Southern Hemisphere with emphasis on the South American region
    • Arraut JM, Satyamurty P. 2009. Precipitation and water vapor transport in the Southern Hemisphere with emphasis on the South American region. J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol. 48: 1902-1912.
    • (2009) J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol. , vol.48 , pp. 1902-1912
    • Arraut, J.M.1    Satyamurty, P.2
  • 13
    • 84856976209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerial rivers and lakes: looking at large-scale moisture transport and its relation to Amazonia and to subtropical rainfall in South America
    • Arraut JM, Nobre CA, Barbosa H, Obregon G, Marengo J. 2012. Aerial rivers and lakes: looking at large-scale moisture transport and its relation to Amazonia and to subtropical rainfall in South America. J. Clim. 25: 543-556, doi: 10.1175/2011JCLI4189.1.
    • (2012) J. Clim. , vol.25 , pp. 543-556
    • Arraut, J.M.1    Nobre, C.A.2    Barbosa, H.3    Obregon, G.4    Marengo, J.5
  • 14
    • 84973548196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secas extremas na planicie de inundac.o Amazonica: Alguns impactos sobre a ecologia e biodiversidade
    • De Simone Borma L, Nobre CA (eds). Oficina de Textos Press: Sao Paulo, Brazil
    • Arraut E, Silva TS, Novo E. 2013. Secas extremas na planicie de inundac.o Amazonica: Alguns impactos sobre a ecologia e biodiversidade. In Secas na Amazonia: Causas e Consequencias, De Simone Borma L, Nobre CA (eds). Oficina de Textos Press: Sao Paulo, Brazil, 243-267.
    • (2013) Secas na Amazonia: Causas e Consequencias , pp. 243-267
    • Arraut, E.1    Silva, T.S.2    Novo, E.3
  • 15
    • 0010909306 scopus 로고
    • Fish yield from the Amazon in Brazil: comparison with African river yields and management possibilities
    • Bayley PB. 1989. Fish yield from the Amazon in Brazil: comparison with African river yields and management possibilities. Trans. Am. Fishery Soc. 110: 351-359, doi: 10.1577/15488659(1981)110<351:FYFTAI>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1989) Trans. Am. Fishery Soc. , vol.110 , pp. 351-359
    • Bayley, P.B.1
  • 16
    • 0001403893 scopus 로고
    • Amazon fisheries: assessment methods, current status and management options
    • Bayley PB, Petrere M. 1989. Amazon fisheries: assessment methods, current status and management options. Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 106: 385-398.
    • (1989) Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.106 , pp. 385-398
    • Bayley, P.B.1    Petrere, M.2
  • 17
    • 3042824791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ecosystem-atmosphere interactions in simulated Amazonian precipitation decrease and forest dieback under global climate warming
    • Betts R, Cox P, Collins M, Harris P, Huntingford C, Jones C. 2004. The role of ecosystem-atmosphere interactions in simulated Amazonian precipitation decrease and forest dieback under global climate warming. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 78: 157-175.
    • (2004) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.78 , pp. 157-175
    • Betts, R.1    Cox, P.2    Collins, M.3    Harris, P.4    Huntingford, C.5    Jones, C.6
  • 19
    • 41649084525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Navigating Amazonia under uncertainty: past, present and future environmental governance
    • Boyd E. 2008. Navigating Amazonia under uncertainty: past, present and future environmental governance. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond B: Biol. Sci. B363: 1911-1916, doi: 10.1098/rstb.2007.0023.
    • (2008) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond B: Biol. Sci. , vol.B363 , pp. 1911-1916
    • Boyd, E.1
  • 20
    • 35348912134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global evidence that deforestation amplifies flood risk and severity in the developing world
    • Bradshaw CJA, Sodi NS, Peh KSH, Brook BW. 2007. Global evidence that deforestation amplifies flood risk and severity in the developing world. Glob. Change Biol. 13: 2379-2399.
    • (2007) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 2379-2399
    • Bradshaw, C.J.A.1    Sodi, N.S.2    Peh, K.S.H.3    Brook, B.W.4
  • 23
    • 34250005259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fires in rain forests of southwestern Amazonia: multi-national satellite imagery for monitoring and for informing the public
    • Brown IF, Schroeder W, Setzer A, Maldonado M, Pantoja N, Duarte I, Marengo JA. 2006. Fires in rain forests of southwestern Amazonia: multi-national satellite imagery for monitoring and for informing the public. EOS Trans. 87: 253-264.
    • (2006) EOS Trans. , vol.87 , pp. 253-264
    • Brown, I.F.1    Schroeder, W.2    Setzer, A.3    Maldonado, M.4    Pantoja, N.5    Duarte, I.6    Marengo, J.A.7
  • 24
    • 77954490108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial correlation in precipitation trends in the Brazilian Amazon
    • Buarque DC, Clarke RT, Bulhoes Mendes CA. 2010. Spatial correlation in precipitation trends in the Brazilian Amazon. J. Geophys. Res. 115: D12108.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , pp. D12108
    • Buarque, D.C.1    Clarke, R.T.2    Bulhoes Mendes, C.A.3
  • 25
    • 41649092867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire, climate change and biodiversity in Amazonia: a late holocene perspective
    • Bush M. 2008. Fire, climate change and biodiversity in Amazonia: a late holocene perspective. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 363: 1795-1802.
    • (2008) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. , vol.363 , pp. 1795-1802
    • Bush, M.1
  • 26
    • 79959609909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that deforestation affects the onset of the rainy season in Rondonia, Brazil
    • Butt N, de Oliveira PA, Costa MH. 2011. Evidence that deforestation affects the onset of the rainy season in Rondonia, Brazil. J. Geophys. Res. 116: D11120, doi: 10.1029/2010JD015174.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116 , pp. D11120
    • Butt, N.1    de Oliveira, P.A.2    Costa, M.H.3
  • 27
    • 17644428909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Évolution du debit de l'Amazone Óbidos de 1902 a 1999 [Amazon discharge evolution at Óbidos for the 1902-1999 period]
    • Callède J, Guyot JL, Ronchail J, L'Hôte Y, Niel H, de Oliveira E. 2004. Évolution du debit de l'Amazone Óbidos de 1902 a 1999 [Amazon discharge evolution at Óbidos for the 1902-1999 period]. Hydrol. Sci. J. 49: 85-97.
    • (2004) Hydrol. Sci. J. , vol.49 , pp. 85-97
    • Callède, J.1    Guyot, J.L.2    Ronchail, J.3    L'Hôte, Y.4    Niel, H.5    de Oliveira, E.6
  • 28
    • 84973537063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caracteristicas atmosfericas e oceanicas em anos de seca
    • Simone Borma LD, Nobre CA (eds). Oficina de Textos Press: Sao Paulo, Brazil
    • Cavalcanti I, Silveira VP, Alves LM. 2013. Caracteristicas atmosfericas e oceanicas em anos de seca. In Secas na Amazonia: Causas e Consequencias, Simone Borma LD, Nobre CA (eds). Oficina de Textos Press: Sao Paulo, Brazil, 54-77.
    • (2013) Secas na Amazonia: Causas e Consequencias , pp. 54-77
    • Cavalcanti, I.1    Silveira, V.P.2    Alves, L.M.3
  • 29
    • 78650262667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 2009 exceptional Amazon flood an interannual terrestrial water storage change observed by GRACE
    • Chen JL, Wilson CR, Tapley DB. 2010. The 2009 exceptional Amazon flood an interannual terrestrial water storage change observed by GRACE. Water Resour. Res. 46: W12526, doi: 10.1029/2010WR009383.
    • (2010) Water Resour. Res. , vol.46 , pp. W12526
    • Chen, J.L.1    Wilson, C.R.2    Tapley, D.B.3
  • 31
    • 78649375507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric versus vegetation controls of Amazonian tropical rain forest evapotranspiration: are the wet and seasonally dry main forests any different?
    • Costa MH, Biajoli L, Sanches ACM, Malhado LR, Hutyra HR, da Rocha H, Aguiar RG, de Araujo AC. 2010. Atmospheric versus vegetation controls of Amazonian tropical rain forest evapotranspiration: are the wet and seasonally dry main forests any different? J. Geophys. Res. 115: G04021, doi: 10.1029/2009JG001179.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115 , pp. G04021
    • Costa, M.H.1    Biajoli, L.2    Sanches, A.C.M.3    Malhado, L.R.4    Hutyra, H.R.5    da Rocha, H.6    Aguiar, R.G.7    de Araujo, A.C.8
  • 32
    • 0034626765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model
    • Cox PM, Betts RA, Jones CD, Spall SA, Totterdell IJ. 2000. Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model. Nature 408: 184-187.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 184-187
    • Cox, P.M.1    Betts, R.A.2    Jones, C.D.3    Spall, S.A.4    Totterdell, I.J.5
  • 37
    • 58749092637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Import and export of atmospheric water vapor between nations
    • Dirmeyer PA, Brubaker KL, DelSole T. 2009. Import and export of atmospheric water vapor between nations. J. Hydrol. 365: 11-22.
    • (2009) J. Hydrol. , vol.365 , pp. 11-22
    • Dirmeyer, P.A.1    Brubaker, K.L.2    DelSole, T.3
  • 39
    • 71949106200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Lagrangian identification of major sources of moisture over Central Brazil and La Plata basin
    • Drumond A, Nieto R, Gimeno L, Ambrizzi T. 2008. A Lagrangian identification of major sources of moisture over Central Brazil and La Plata basin. J. Geophys. Res. 113: D14128, doi: 10.1029/2007JD00954.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , pp. D14128
    • Drumond, A.1    Nieto, R.2    Gimeno, L.3    Ambrizzi, T.4
  • 40
    • 84904299413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the Amazon Basin moisture in the atmospheric branch of the hydrological cycle: a Lagrangian analysis
    • Drumond A, Marengo JA, Ambrizzi T, Nieto R, Moreira L, Gimeno L. 2014. The role of the Amazon Basin moisture in the atmospheric branch of the hydrological cycle: a Lagrangian analysis. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 18: 2577-2598, doi: 10.5194/hess-18-2577-2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 2577-2598
    • Drumond, A.1    Marengo, J.A.2    Ambrizzi, T.3    Nieto, R.4    Moreira, L.5    Gimeno, L.6
  • 43
    • 79960240437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate variability and extreme drought in the upper Solimões River (western Amazon Basin): understanding the exceptional 2010 drought
    • Espinoza JC, Ronchail J, Guyot JL, Junquas C, Vauchel P, Lavado W, Drapeau G, Pombosa R. 2011. Climate variability and extreme drought in the upper Solimões River (western Amazon Basin): understanding the exceptional 2010 drought. Geophys. Res. Lett. 38(13): L13406.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , Issue.13 , pp. L13406
    • Espinoza, J.C.1    Ronchail, J.2    Guyot, J.L.3    Junquas, C.4    Vauchel, P.5    Lavado, W.6    Drapeau, G.7    Pombosa, R.8
  • 44
    • 84855266795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale circulation patterns and related rainfall in the Amazon Basin: a neuronal networks approach
    • Espinoza JC, Lengaigne M, Ronchail J, Janicot S. 2012a. Large-scale circulation patterns and related rainfall in the Amazon Basin: a neuronal networks approach. Clim. Dyn. 38(1-2): 121-140.
    • (2012) Clim. Dyn. , vol.38 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 121-140
    • Espinoza, J.C.1    Lengaigne, M.2    Ronchail, J.3    Janicot, S.4
  • 46
    • 84881538512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The major floods in the Amazonas river and tributaries (Western Amazon basin) during the 1970-2012 period: a focus on the 2012 flood
    • Espinoza JC, Ronchail J, Frappart F, Lavado W, Santini W, Guyot JL. 2013. The major floods in the Amazonas river and tributaries (Western Amazon basin) during the 1970-2012 period: a focus on the 2012 flood. J. Hydrometeorol. 14(3): 1000-1008.
    • (2013) J. Hydrometeorol. , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 1000-1008
    • Espinoza, J.C.1    Ronchail, J.2    Frappart, F.3    Lavado, W.4    Santini, W.5    Guyot, J.L.6
  • 47
    • 84919628901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extreme 2014 flood in South-Western Amazon basin: the role of tropical-subtropical South Atlantic SST gradient
    • Espinoza JC, Marengo JA, Ronchail J, Molina J, Noriega L, Guyot JL. 2014. The extreme 2014 flood in South-Western Amazon basin: the role of tropical-subtropical South Atlantic SST gradient. Environ. Res. Lett. 9: 124007, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/9/12/124007.
    • (2014) Environ. Res. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 124007
    • Espinoza, J.C.1    Marengo, J.A.2    Ronchail, J.3    Molina, J.4    Noriega, L.5    Guyot, J.L.6
  • 49
    • 0002418913 scopus 로고
    • Precipitation distribution over central and western tropical South America
    • Figueroa S, Nobre CA. 1990. Precipitation distribution over central and western tropical South America. Climanalise 6: 36-40.
    • (1990) Climanalise , vol.6 , pp. 36-40
    • Figueroa, S.1    Nobre, C.A.2
  • 50
    • 84859109594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal Amazônia, com informações do Globo Amazônia - AL.(accessed 14 November 2011).
    • Filizola N. 2009. Cheia histórica de rios é resultado de coincidência rara, explica pesquisador. Portal Amazônia, com informações do Globo Amazônia - AL. http://portalamazonia.globo.com/pscript/noticias/noticias.php?pag0old&idN082113 (accessed 14 November 2011).
    • (2009) Cheia histórica de rios é resultado de coincidência rara, explica pesquisador
    • Filizola, N.1
  • 51
    • 84899914643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Was the 2009 flood the most hazardous or the largest ever recorded in the Amazon?
    • Filizola N, Latrubesse EM, Fraizy P, Souza R, Guimarães V, Guyot J-L. 2014. Was the 2009 flood the most hazardous or the largest ever recorded in the Amazon? Geomorphology 215: 99-105, doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.05.028.
    • (2014) Geomorphology , vol.215 , pp. 99-105
    • Filizola, N.1    Latrubesse, E.M.2    Fraizy, P.3    Souza, R.4    Guimarães, V.5    Guyot, J.-L.6
  • 52
    • 0037696476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El Niño-southern oscillation and the climate, ecosystems and rivers of Amazonia
    • Foley JA, Botta A, Coe MT, Costa MH. 2002. El Niño-southern oscillation and the climate, ecosystems and rivers of Amazonia. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles 16(4): 1132, doi: 10.1029/2002GB001872.
    • (2002) Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 1132
    • Foley, J.A.1    Botta, A.2    Coe, M.T.3    Costa, M.H.4
  • 54
    • 84880360281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in terrestrial water storage versus rainfall and discharges in the Amazon basin
    • Frappart F, Ramillien G, Ronchail J. 2013. Changes in terrestrial water storage versus rainfall and discharges in the Amazon basin. Int. J. Climatol. 33: 3029-3046, doi: 10.1002/joc.3647.
    • (2013) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.33 , pp. 3029-3046
    • Frappart, F.1    Ramillien, G.2    Ronchail, J.3
  • 57
    • 84876785702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated hydroclimatic impacts of projected Brazilian sugarcane expansion
    • Georgescu M, Lobell DB, Field CB, Mahalov A. 2013. Simulated hydroclimatic impacts of projected Brazilian sugarcane expansion. Geophys. Res. Lett. 40(5): 972-977.
    • (2013) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 972-977
    • Georgescu, M.1    Lobell, D.B.2    Field, C.B.3    Mahalov, A.4
  • 58
    • 84869428298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hydrological modeling and analysis platform (HyMAP): evaluation in the Amazon basin
    • Getirana ACV, Boone A, Yamazaki D, Decharme B, Papa F, Mognard N. 2012. The hydrological modeling and analysis platform (HyMAP): evaluation in the Amazon basin. J. Hydrometeorol. 13(6): 1641-1665.
    • (2012) J. Hydrometeorol. , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 1641-1665
    • Getirana, A.C.V.1    Boone, A.2    Yamazaki, D.3    Decharme, B.4    Papa, F.5    Mognard, N.6
  • 60
    • 80052271977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Support for global climate reorganization during the "Medieval Climate Anomaly"
    • Graham NE, Ammann CM, Fleitmann D, Cobb KM, Luterbacher J. 2010. Support for global climate reorganization during the "Medieval Climate Anomaly". Clim. Dyn. 37: 1217-1245, doi: 10.1007/s00382-010-0914-z.
    • (2010) Clim. Dyn. , vol.37 , pp. 1217-1245
    • Graham, N.E.1    Ammann, C.M.2    Fleitmann, D.3    Cobb, K.M.4    Luterbacher, J.5
  • 63
    • 85041145953 scopus 로고
    • Sediment transport in the Rio Grande, an Andean River of the Bolivian Amazon drainage basin
    • Erosion and Sediment Transport, Canberra, Australia, December 1994, IAHS No. 224.
    • Guyot J-L, Bourges J, Cortez J. 1994. Sediment transport in the Rio Grande, an Andean River of the Bolivian Amazon drainage basin. In Proceedings of the Canberra Symposium Variability in Stream, Erosion and Sediment Transport, Canberra, Australia, December 1994, IAHS No. 224.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the Canberra Symposium Variability in Stream
    • Guyot, J.-L.1    Bourges, J.2    Cortez, J.3
  • 64
    • 80054096706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global resilience of tropical forest and savanna to critical transitions
    • Hirota M, Holmgren M, Van Nes EH, Scheffer M. 2011. Global resilience of tropical forest and savanna to critical transitions. Science 334: 232-235.
    • (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 232-235
    • Hirota, M.1    Holmgren, M.2    Van Nes, E.H.3    Scheffer, M.4
  • 68
    • 84888069071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present-day and future Amazonian precipitation in global climate models: CMIP5 versus CMIP3
    • Joetzjer EH, Douville C, Delire P, Ciais P. 2013. Present-day and future Amazonian precipitation in global climate models: CMIP5 versus CMIP3. Clim. Dyn. 41: 2921-2936, doi: 10.1007/s00382-012-1644-1.
    • (2013) Clim. Dyn. , vol.41 , pp. 2921-2936
    • Joetzjer, E.H.1    Douville, C.2    Delire, P.3    Ciais, P.4
  • 69
    • 0021029106 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of fish species in a lake of the Amazon river floodplain near Manaus (Lago Camaleão), with special reference to extreme oxygen conditions
    • Junk WJ, Soares GM, Carvalho FM. 1983. Distribution of fish species in a lake of the Amazon river floodplain near Manaus (Lago Camaleão), with special reference to extreme oxygen conditions. Amazoniana 7: 397-431.
    • (1983) Amazoniana , vol.7 , pp. 397-431
    • Junk, W.J.1    Soares, G.M.2    Carvalho, F.M.3
  • 70
    • 28444486059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in wavelet analyses: part 2 Amazon, Parana, Orinoco and Congo discharges time scale variability
    • Labat D, Ronchail J, Guyot JL. 2005. Recent advances in wavelet analyses: part 2 Amazon, Parana, Orinoco and Congo discharges time scale variability. J. Hydrol. 314: 289-311.
    • (2005) J. Hydrol. , vol.314 , pp. 289-311
    • Labat, D.1    Ronchail, J.2    Guyot, J.L.3
  • 72
    • 84883287686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in rainfall and temperature in the Peruvian Amazon-Andes basin over the last 40 years (1965-2007)
    • Lavado W, Labat D, Ronchail J, Espinoza JC, Guyot J-L. 2013. Trends in rainfall and temperature in the Peruvian Amazon-Andes basin over the last 40 years (1965-2007). Hydrol. Processes 41: 2944-2957, doi: 10.1002/hyp.9418.
    • (2013) Hydrol. Processes , vol.41 , pp. 2944-2957
    • Lavado, W.1    Labat, D.2    Ronchail, J.3    Espinoza, J.C.4    Guyot, J.-L.5
  • 74
    • 0002924291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equity, sustainable development, and biodiversity preservation: some questions about ecological partnerships in the Brazilian Amazon
    • Padoch C, Ayres JM, Pinedo-Vasquez M, Henderson A (eds). New York Botanical Garden Press: Bronx, NY.
    • Lima D. 1999. Equity, sustainable development, and biodiversity preservation: some questions about ecological partnerships in the Brazilian Amazon. In Varzea: Diversity, Development, and Conservation of Amazonia's Whitewater Floodplains, Padoch C, Ayres JM, Pinedo-Vasquez M, Henderson A (eds). New York Botanical Garden Press: Bronx, NY.
    • (1999) Varzea: Diversity, Development, and Conservation of Amazonia's Whitewater Floodplains
    • Lima, D.1
  • 76
    • 84874042262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where do winds come from? A new theory on how water vapor condensation influences atmospheric pressure and dynamics
    • Makarieva AM, Gorshkov VG, Sheil D, Nobre AD, Li BL. 2013. Where do winds come from? A new theory on how water vapor condensation influences atmospheric pressure and dynamics. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 13: 1039-1056, doi: 10.5194/acp-13-1039-2013.
    • (2013) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.13 , pp. 1039-1056
    • Makarieva, A.M.1    Gorshkov, V.G.2    Sheil, D.3    Nobre, A.D.4    Li, B.L.5
  • 78
    • 0027047874 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of surface climate in the Amazon basin
    • Marengo JA. 1992. Interannual variability of surface climate in the Amazon basin. Int. J. Climatol. 12: 853-863.
    • (1992) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.12 , pp. 853-863
    • Marengo, J.A.1
  • 79
    • 3042696647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-decadal variability and trends in rainfall in the Amazon basin
    • Marengo JA. 2004. Inter-decadal variability and trends in rainfall in the Amazon basin. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 78: 79-96.
    • (2004) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.78 , pp. 79-96
    • Marengo, J.A.1
  • 80
    • 41649117124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the hydrological cycle of the Amazon basin: a historical review and current state-of-the-art
    • Marengo JA. 2006. On the hydrological cycle of the Amazon basin: a historical review and current state-of-the-art. Rev. Brasil. Meteorol. 21: 1-19.
    • (2006) Rev. Brasil. Meteorol. , vol.21 , pp. 1-19
    • Marengo, J.A.1
  • 81
    • 70549108183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends and cycles in the hydrometeorology of the Amazon basin since the late 1920s
    • Marengo JA. 2009. Long-term trends and cycles in the hydrometeorology of the Amazon basin since the late 1920s. Hydrol. Processes 23(22): 3236-3244, doi: 10.1002/hyp.7396.
    • (2009) Hydrol. Processes , vol.23 , Issue.22 , pp. 3236-3244
    • Marengo, J.A.1
  • 82
    • 3242695328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology of the low-level jet east of the Andes as derived from the NCEP-NCAR reanalyses: characteristics and temporal variability
    • Marengo JA, Soares WR, Saulo C, Nicolini M. 2004. Climatology of the low-level jet east of the Andes as derived from the NCEP-NCAR reanalyses: characteristics and temporal variability. J. Clim. 17: 2261-2280.
    • (2004) J. Clim. , vol.17 , pp. 2261-2280
    • Marengo, J.A.1    Soares, W.R.2    Saulo, C.3    Nicolini, M.4
  • 85
    • 84859817680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme climatic events in the Amazon basin: climatological and hydrological context of previous floods
    • Marengo JA, Tomasella J, Soares W, Alves LM, Nobre CA. 2010a. Extreme climatic events in the Amazon basin: climatological and hydrological context of previous floods. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 85: 1-13.
    • (2010) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.85 , pp. 1-13
    • Marengo, J.A.1    Tomasella, J.2    Soares, W.3    Alves, L.M.4    Nobre, C.A.5
  • 86
    • 77958151038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future change of climate in South America in the late twenty-first century: inter-comparison of scenarios from three regional climate models
    • Marengo JA, Ambrizzi T, da Rocha R, Alves L, Cuadra S, Valverde M, Torres R, Santos D, Ferraz SE. 2010b. Future change of climate in South America in the late twenty-first century: inter-comparison of scenarios from three regional climate models. Clim. Dyn. 35(6): 1073-1097.
    • (2010) Clim. Dyn. , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1073-1097
    • Marengo, J.A.1    Ambrizzi, T.2    da Rocha, R.3    Alves, L.4    Cuadra, S.5    Valverde, M.6    Torres, R.7    Santos, D.8    Ferraz, S.E.9
  • 90
  • 91
    • 84888070460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two contrasting seasonal extremes in tropical South America in 2012: flood in Amazonia and drought in Northeast Brazil
    • Marengo JA, Alves LM, Soares WR, Rodriguez DA, Camargo H, Paredes M, Diaz Pablo A. 2013b. Two contrasting seasonal extremes in tropical South America in 2012: flood in Amazonia and drought in Northeast Brazil. J. Clim. 26(22): 9137-9154.
    • (2013) J. Clim. , vol.26 , Issue.22 , pp. 9137-9154
    • Marengo, J.A.1    Alves, L.M.2    Soares, W.R.3    Rodriguez, D.A.4    Camargo, H.5    Paredes, M.6    Diaz Pablo, A.7
  • 92
  • 93
    • 84906875626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of Atmospheric Moisture for the La Plata River Basin
    • Martinez JA, Dominguez F. 2014. Sources of Atmospheric Moisture for the La Plata River Basin. J. Clim. 27: 6737-6753, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00022.1.
    • (2014) J. Clim. , vol.27 , pp. 6737-6753
    • Martinez, J.A.1    Dominguez, F.2
  • 94
    • 0026358744 scopus 로고
    • Backwater effects in the Amazon basin of Brazil
    • Also published in Portuguese: Efeitos de remanso na bacia do Rio Amazonas no Brasil. A Água em Revista 1:21-30).
    • Meade RH, Rayol JM, Conceicao JM, Navidade JRG. 1991. Backwater effects in the Amazon basin of Brazil. Environ. Geol. Water Sci. 18(2): 105-114. (Also published in Portuguese: Efeitos de remanso na bacia do Rio Amazonas no Brasil. A Água em Revista 1:21-30).
    • (1991) Environ. Geol. Water Sci. , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-114
    • Meade, R.H.1    Rayol, J.M.2    Conceicao, J.M.3    Navidade, J.R.G.4
  • 95
    • 0028159291 scopus 로고
    • Archeological evidence for the impact of Mega-El Niño events on Amazonia during the past two millennia
    • Meggers B. 1994. Archeological evidence for the impact of Mega-El Niño events on Amazonia during the past two millennia. Clim. Change 28: 321-338, doi: 10.1007/BF01104077.
    • (1994) Clim. Change , vol.28 , pp. 321-338
    • Meggers, B.1
  • 96
    • 84899867272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amazonia and Global Change, Geophysical Monograph Series, Vol. 186, Keller M, Bustamante M, Gash JHC, Dias PLS (eds). American Geophysical Union: Washington, DC
    • Melack JM, Novo EM, Forsberg BR, Piedade MTF, Maurice L. 2009. In Floodplain Ecosystem Processes. Amazonia and Global Change, Geophysical Monograph Series, Vol. 186, Keller M, Bustamante M, Gash JHC, Dias PLS (eds). American Geophysical Union: Washington, DC, 525-542.
    • (2009) Floodplain Ecosystem Processes , pp. 525-542
    • Melack, J.M.1    Novo, E.M.2    Forsberg, B.R.3    Piedade, M.T.F.4    Maurice, L.5
  • 97
    • 34548596993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty and the changing hydroclimatology of the Amazon
    • Moore NE, Arima R, Walker A, Ramos da Silva R. 2007. Uncertainty and the changing hydroclimatology of the Amazon. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34(14), doi: 10.1029/2007GL030157.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34 , Issue.14
    • Moore, N.E.1    Arima, R.2    Walker, A.3    Ramos da Silva, R.4
  • 98
    • 33748922584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human strategies for coping with El Nino related drought in Amazonia
    • Moran EF, Adams R, Bakoyema B, Fiorini S, Boucek B. 2006. Human strategies for coping with El Nino related drought in Amazonia. Clim. Change 77: 343-361, doi: 10.1007/s10584-005-9035-9.
    • (2006) Clim. Change , vol.77 , pp. 343-361
    • Moran, E.F.1    Adams, R.2    Bakoyema, B.3    Fiorini, S.4    Boucek, B.5
  • 100
    • 84885388386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discharge of major global rivers in the late 21st century climate projected with the high horizontal resolution MRIAGCMs
    • Nakaegawa TA, Kitoh A, Hosaka M. 2013. Discharge of major global rivers in the late 21st century climate projected with the high horizontal resolution MRIAGCMs. Hydrol. Processes 27: 3301-3318, doi: 10.1002/hyp.9831.
    • (2013) Hydrol. Processes , vol.27 , pp. 3301-3318
    • Nakaegawa, T.A.1    Kitoh, A.2    Hosaka, M.3
  • 101
    • 70449389061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tipping points' for the Amazon forest
    • Nobre CA, Borma LS. 2009. Tipping points' for the Amazon forest. Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. 1: 28-36, doi: 10.1016/j.cosust.2009.07.003.
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Environ. Sustain. , vol.1 , pp. 28-36
    • Nobre, C.A.1    Borma, L.S.2
  • 102
    • 33750936559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of climate change on river discharge projected by multimodel ensemble
    • Nohara D, Kitoh A, Hosaka M, Oki T. 2006. Impact of climate change on river discharge projected by multimodel ensemble. J. Hydrometeorol. 7(5): 1076-1089.
    • (2006) J. Hydrometeorol. , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 1076-1089
    • Nohara, D.1    Kitoh, A.2    Hosaka, M.3    Oki, T.4
  • 103
    • 1542545695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new climate-vegetation equilibrium state for Tropical South America
    • Oyama MD, Nobre CA. 2003. A new climate-vegetation equilibrium state for Tropical South America. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30(23): 2199, doi: 10.1029/2003GL018600, 2003.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.23 , pp. 2199
    • Oyama, M.D.1    Nobre, C.A.2
  • 107
    • 0020894209 scopus 로고
    • Yield per recruit of the Tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum Cuvier, in the Amazonas State, Brazil
    • Petrere M. 1983. Yield per recruit of the Tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum Cuvier, in the Amazonas State, Brazil. J. Fish Biol. 22: 133-144, doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1983.tb04733.x.
    • (1983) J. Fish Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 133-144
    • Petrere, M.1
  • 110
    • 84973565770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasons as temporal units for natural resources management: perspective from fishery management in the central Brazilian Amazon. In Fifth Symposium on Policy and Socio-economic Research. Second AMS Conference on International Cooperation in the Earth System Sciences and Services, Atlanta, GA, 17-21 January 2010.
    • Pinho PF, Orlove B. 2010. Seasons as temporal units for natural resources management: perspective from fishery management in the central Brazilian Amazon. In Fifth Symposium on Policy and Socio-economic Research. Second AMS Conference on International Cooperation in the Earth System Sciences and Services, Atlanta, GA, 17-21 January 2010.
    • (2010)
    • Pinho, P.F.1    Orlove, B.2
  • 111
    • 84939888083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex Socio-economical dynamics driven by extreme events in the Amazon
    • Pinho PF, Marengo JA, Stafford-Smith M. 2014. Complex Socio-economical dynamics driven by extreme events in the Amazon. Reg. Environ. Change 15: 643-655, doi: 10.1007/s10113-014-0659-z.
    • (2014) Reg. Environ. Change , vol.15 , pp. 643-655
    • Pinho, P.F.1    Marengo, J.A.2    Stafford-Smith, M.3
  • 112
    • 0024813656 scopus 로고
    • Amazon river discharge and climate variability: 1903 to 1985
    • Richey JE, Nobre CA, Deser C. 1989. Amazon river discharge and climate variability: 1903 to 1985. Science 246: 101-103.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 101-103
    • Richey, J.E.1    Nobre, C.A.2    Deser, C.3
  • 114
    • 77953727990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the forest conversion to pasture affecting the hydrological response of Amazonian catchments? Signals in the Ji-Paraná Basin
    • Rodriguez DA, Tomasella J, Linhares CA. 2010. Is the forest conversion to pasture affecting the hydrological response of Amazonian catchments? Signals in the Ji-Paraná Basin. Hydrol. Processes 24: 1254-1269.
    • (2010) Hydrol. Processes , vol.24 , pp. 1254-1269
    • Rodriguez, D.A.1    Tomasella, J.2    Linhares, C.A.3
  • 115
    • 33745893235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENSO and rainfall along the Zongo valley (Bolivia) from the Altiplano to the Amazon basin
    • Ronchail J, Gallaire R. 2006. ENSO and rainfall along the Zongo valley (Bolivia) from the Altiplano to the Amazon basin. Int. J. Climatol. 26: 1223-1236.
    • (2006) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.26 , pp. 1223-1236
    • Ronchail, J.1    Gallaire, R.2
  • 116
    • 0037112459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual rainfall variability in the Amazon basin and sea-surface temperatures in the equatorial Pacific and tropical Atlantic Oceans
    • Ronchail J, Cochonneau G, Molinier M, Guyot JL, de Miranda Chaves AG, Guimarães V, de Oliveira E. 2002. Interannual rainfall variability in the Amazon basin and sea-surface temperatures in the equatorial Pacific and tropical Atlantic Oceans. Int. J. Climatol. 22: 1663-1686, doi: 10.1002/joc.815.
    • (2002) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.22 , pp. 1663-1686
    • Ronchail, J.1    Cochonneau, G.2    Molinier, M.3    Guyot, J.L.4    de Miranda Chaves, A.G.5    Guimarães, V.6    de Oliveira, E.7
  • 119
    • 84973516882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global precipitation analysis products, Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC), DWD, 1-8.
    • Rudolf B, Beck C, Grieser J, Schneider U. 2005. Global precipitation analysis products, Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC), DWD, 1-8.
    • (2005)
    • Rudolf, B.1    Beck, C.2    Grieser, J.3    Schneider, U.4
  • 120
    • 84896716590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flooding dynamics on the lower Amazon floodplain: 1. Hydraulic controls on water elevation, inundation extent, and river-floodplain discharge
    • Rudorff CM, Melack JM, Bates PD. 2014a. Flooding dynamics on the lower Amazon floodplain: 1. Hydraulic controls on water elevation, inundation extent, and river-floodplain discharge. Water Resour. Res. 50: 619-634, doi: 10.1002/2013WR014091.
    • (2014) Water Resour. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 619-634
    • Rudorff, C.M.1    Melack, J.M.2    Bates, P.D.3
  • 121
    • 84896714760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flooding dynamics on the lower Amazon floodplain: 2. Seasonal and interannual hydrological variability
    • Rudorff CM, Melack JM, Bates PD. 2014b. Flooding dynamics on the lower Amazon floodplain: 2. Seasonal and interannual hydrological variability. Water Resour. Res. 50: 635-649, doi: 10.1002/2013WR014714.
    • (2014) Water Resour. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 635-649
    • Rudorff, C.M.1    Melack, J.M.2    Bates, P.D.3
  • 122
    • 0021557027 scopus 로고
    • Amazon basin: a system in equilibrium
    • Salati E, Vose PB. 1984. Amazon basin: a system in equilibrium. Science 225: 129-138.
    • (1984) Science , vol.225 , pp. 129-138
    • Salati, E.1    Vose, P.B.2
  • 123
    • 0012542406 scopus 로고
    • Origem e distribuiçao das chuvas na Amazônia
    • Salati E, Marquez J, Molion LC. 1978. Origem e distribuiçao das chuvas na Amazônia. Interciencia 3: 200-205.
    • (1978) Interciencia , vol.3 , pp. 200-205
    • Salati, E.1    Marquez, J.2    Molion, L.C.3
  • 124
    • 77956779365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and thresholds of biome shifts in Amazonia
    • Salazar LF, Nobre CA. 2010. Climate change and thresholds of biome shifts in Amazonia. Geophys. Res. Lett. 37: L17706.
    • (2010) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.37 , pp. L17706
    • Salazar, L.F.1    Nobre, C.A.2
  • 125
    • 34347210980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change consequences on the biome distribution in tropical South America
    • Salazar LF, Nobre CA, Oyama MD. 2007. Climate change consequences on the biome distribution in tropical South America. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34(9): L09708.
    • (2007) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. L09708
    • Salazar, L.F.1    Nobre, C.A.2    Oyama, M.D.3
  • 126
    • 35548961951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amazon forests green-up during 2005 drought
    • Saleska SR, Didan K, Huete AR, da Rocha HR. 2007. Amazon forests green-up during 2005 drought. Science 318: 612, doi: 10.1126/science.1146663.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 612
    • Saleska, S.R.1    Didan, K.2    Huete, A.R.3    da Rocha, H.R.4
  • 129
    • 84871930463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moisture sources for the Amazon basin: a study of contrasting years
    • Satyamurty P, Wanzeler da Costa CP, Manzi AO. 2013a. Moisture sources for the Amazon basin: a study of contrasting years. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 111: 195-209, doi: 10.1007/s00704-012-0637-7.
    • (2013) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.111 , pp. 195-209
    • Satyamurty, P.1    Wanzeler da Costa, C.P.2    Manzi, A.O.3
  • 131
    • 33847422274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forecasting the flood-pulse in Central Amazonia by ENSO-indices
    • Schongart J, Junk WJ. 2007. Forecasting the flood-pulse in Central Amazonia by ENSO-indices. J. Hydrol. 335: 124-132.
    • (2007) J. Hydrol. , vol.335 , pp. 124-132
    • Schongart, J.1    Junk, W.J.2
  • 132
  • 133
    • 84859104908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme events of droughts and floods in Amazonia: 2005 and 2009
    • Sena JA, Beser de Deus LB, Fretas MAV, Costa L. 2012. Extreme events of droughts and floods in Amazonia: 2005 and 2009. Water Resour. Manage. 26: 1665-1676, doi: 10.1007/s11269-012-9978-3.
    • (2012) Water Resour. Manage. , vol.26 , pp. 1665-1676
    • Sena, J.A.1    Beser de Deus, L.B.2    Fretas, M.A.V.3    Costa, L.4
  • 135
    • 84925533407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of future climatic and land cover changes on the hydrological regime of the Madeira River basin
    • Siqueira Júnior JL, Tomasella J, Rodriguez DA. 2015. Impacts of future climatic and land cover changes on the hydrological regime of the Madeira River basin. Clim. Change 129: 117-129, doi: 10.1007/s10584-015-1338-x.
    • (2015) Clim. Change , vol.129 , pp. 117-129
    • Siqueira Júnior, J.L.1    Tomasella, J.2    Rodriguez, D.A.3
  • 136
    • 84892685572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought impacts on children's respiratory health in the Brazilian Amazon
    • Smith LT, Aragão LEOC, Sabel CE, Nakaya T. 2014. Drought impacts on children's respiratory health in the Brazilian Amazon. Sci. Rep. 4: 3726, doi: 10.1038/srep03726.
    • (2014) Sci. Rep. , vol.4 , pp. 3726
    • Smith, L.T.1    Aragão, L.E.O.C.2    Sabel, C.E.3    Nakaya, T.4
  • 137
    • 69949083681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessments of moisture fluxes east of the Andes in South America in a global warming scenario
    • Soares W, Marengo JA. 2009. Assessments of moisture fluxes east of the Andes in South America in a global warming scenario. Int. J. Climatol. 29: 1395-1414, doi: 10.1002/joc.1800.
    • (2009) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.29 , pp. 1395-1414
    • Soares, W.1    Marengo, J.A.2
  • 138
    • 0035543649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of Amazon rainfall: consequences for the planning of agricultural occupation and the protection of primary forests
    • Sombroek W. 2001. Spatial and temporal patterns of Amazon rainfall: consequences for the planning of agricultural occupation and the protection of primary forests. Ambio 30(7): 388-396.
    • (2001) Ambio , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 388-396
    • Sombroek, W.1
  • 139
    • 84866173679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of increased tropical rainfall preceded by air passage over forests
    • Spracklen DV, Arnold SR, Taylor CM. 2012. Observations of increased tropical rainfall preceded by air passage over forests. Nature 489: 282-285.
    • (2012) Nature , vol.489 , pp. 282-285
    • Spracklen, D.V.1    Arnold, S.R.2    Taylor, C.M.3
  • 140
    • 0023470004 scopus 로고
    • Aggravation of floods in the Amazon River as a consequence of deforestation?
    • Sternberg H. 1987. Aggravation of floods in the Amazon River as a consequence of deforestation? Geogr. Ann. 69: 201-219.
    • (1987) Geogr. Ann. , vol.69 , pp. 201-219
    • Sternberg, H.1
  • 146
    • 0031849396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between tropical\Pacific and Atlantic SST and northeast Brazil monthly precipitation
    • Uvo CB, Repelli C, Zebiak S, Kushnir Y. 1998. The relationship between tropical\Pacific and Atlantic SST and northeast Brazil monthly precipitation. J. Clim. 11: 551-562.
    • (1998) J. Clim. , vol.11 , pp. 551-562
    • Uvo, C.B.1    Repelli, C.2    Zebiak, S.3    Kushnir, Y.4
  • 149
    • 80053977889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation dynamics contributes to the multidecadal variability of precipitation in the Amazon region
    • Wang G, Sun S, Mei R. 2011. Vegetation dynamics contributes to the multidecadal variability of precipitation in the Amazon region. Geophys. Res. Lett. 38: L19703.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38 , pp. L19703
    • Wang, G.1    Sun, S.2    Mei, R.3
  • 151
    • 0000092183 scopus 로고
    • Status of fisheries in South-American rivers
    • Welcomme RL. 1990. Status of fisheries in South-American rivers. Interciencia 15(6): 337-345.
    • (1990) Interciencia , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 337-345
    • Welcomme, R.L.1
  • 152
    • 0029510127 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between fisheries and the integrity of river systems
    • Welcomme RL. 1995. Relationships between fisheries and the integrity of river systems. Regul. Rivers: Res. Manage. 11: 121-136.
    • (1995) Regul. Rivers: Res. Manage. , vol.11 , pp. 121-136
    • Welcomme, R.L.1
  • 153
    • 33847411862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The drought of the century in the Amazon basin: an analysis of the regional variation of rainfall in South America in 1926
    • Williams E, Dall'Antonia A, Dall'Antonia V, de Almeida J, Suarez F, Liebmann B, Malhado ACM. 2005. The drought of the century in the Amazon basin: an analysis of the regional variation of rainfall in South America in 1926. Acta Amazonia 35(2): 231-238, doi: 10.1590/S0044-59672005000200013.
    • (2005) Acta Amazonia , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-238
    • Williams, E.1    Dall'Antonia, A.2    Dall'Antonia, V.3    de Almeida, J.4    Suarez, F.5    Liebmann, B.6    Malhado, A.C.M.7
  • 154
    • 77949269604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Atlantic influence on Amazon rainfall
    • Yoon JH, Zeng N. 2010. An Atlantic influence on Amazon rainfall. Clim. Dyn. 34: 249-264, doi: 10.1007/s00382-009-0551-6.
    • (2010) Clim. Dyn. , vol.34 , pp. 249-264
    • Yoon, J.H.1    Zeng, N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.