메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 15, 2015, Pages 1987-2002

Prevalence of tuberculosis in post-mortem studies of HIV-infected adults and children in resource-limited settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author keywords

AIDS; autopsy; death; HIV; mortality; post mortem; prevalence; resource limited settings; tuberculosis

Indexed keywords

CD4 ANTIGEN;

EID: 84965081680     PISSN: 02699370     EISSN: 14735571     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000802     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (297)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 84965035345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Geneva, Switzerland [Accessed 28 January 2015]
    • World Health Organization. World Health Organization Global TB Report 2014. Geneva, Switzerland. http://www.who.int/tb/publications/global-report/en/. [Accessed 28 January 2015]
    • World Health Organization Global TB Report 2014
  • 4
    • 84860367355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis and tuberculosis/HIV/AIDS-associated mortality in Africa: The urgent need to expand and invest in routine and research autopsies
    • Mudenda V, Lucas S, Shibemba A, O'Grady J, Bates M, Kapata N, et al. Tuberculosis and tuberculosis/HIV/AIDS-associated mortality in Africa: the urgent need to expand and invest in routine and research autopsies. J Infect Dis 2012; 205 (Suppl):S340-S346.
    • (2012) J Infect Dis , vol.205 , pp. S340-S346
    • Mudenda, V.1    Lucas, S.2    Shibemba, A.3    O'Grady, J.4    Bates, M.5    Kapata, N.6
  • 5
    • 84155163032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of death in the HAART era
    • Lucas S. Causes of death in the HAART era. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2012; 25:36-41.
    • (2012) Curr Opin Infect Dis , vol.25 , pp. 36-41
    • Lucas, S.1
  • 7
    • 84895442786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of HIV-associated tuberculosis in resource-limited settings: A state-of-the-art review
    • Lawn SD, Meintjes G, McIlleron H, Harries AD, Wood R. Management of HIV-associated tuberculosis in resource-limited settings: a state-of-the-art review. BMC Med 2013; 11:253.
    • (2013) BMC Med , vol.11 , pp. 253
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Meintjes, G.2    McIlleron, H.3    Harries, A.D.4    Wood, R.5
  • 8
    • 79955706467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autopsy causes of death in HIV-positive individuals in sub-Saharan Africa and correlation with clinical diagnoses
    • Cox JA, Lukande RL, Lucas S, Nelson AM, Van Marck E, Colebunders R. Autopsy causes of death in HIV-positive individuals in sub-Saharan Africa and correlation with clinical diagnoses. AIDS Rev 2010; 12:183-194.
    • (2010) AIDS Rev , vol.12 , pp. 183-194
    • Cox, J.A.1    Lukande, R.L.2    Lucas, S.3    Nelson, A.M.4    Van Marck, E.5    Colebunders, R.6
  • 9
    • 84878105566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths due to respiratory tract infections in Africa: A review of autopsy studies
    • Bates M, Mudenda V, Mwaba P, Zumla A. Deaths due to respiratory tract infections in africa: a review of autopsy studies. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2013; 19:229-237.
    • (2013) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.19 , pp. 229-237
    • Bates, M.1    Mudenda, V.2    Mwaba, P.3    Zumla, A.4
  • 10
    • 68049122102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement
    • Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Med 2009; 6:e1000097.
    • (2009) PLoS Med , vol.6 , pp. e1000097
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 12
    • 0031037735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary manifestations in HIV seropositivity and malnutrition in Zimbabwe
    • Ikeogu MO, Wolf B, Mathe S. Pulmonary manifestations in HIV seropositivity and malnutrition in Zimbabwe. Arch Dis Child 1997; 76:124-128.
    • (1997) Arch Dis Child , vol.76 , pp. 124-128
    • Ikeogu, M.O.1    Wolf, B.2    Mathe, S.3
  • 14
    • 84867613369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of death on antiretroviral therapy: A postmortem study from South Africa
    • Wong EB, Omar T, Setlhako GJ, Osih R, Feldman C, Murdoch DM, et al. Causes of death on antiretroviral therapy: a postmortem study from South Africa. PLoS One 2012; 7:e47542.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , pp. e47542
    • Wong, E.B.1    Omar, T.2    Setlhako, G.J.3    Osih, R.4    Feldman, C.5    Murdoch, D.M.6
  • 15
    • 84858233866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An autopsy study describing causes of death and comparing clinico-pathological findings among hospitalized patients in Kampala
    • Cox JA, Lukande RL, Nelson AM, Mayanja-Kizza H, Colebun-ders R, Van Marck E, et al. An autopsy study describing causes of death and comparing clinico-pathological findings among hospitalized patients in Kampala. Uganda PLoS One 2012; 7:e33685.
    • (2012) Uganda PLoS One , vol.7 , pp. e33685
    • Cox, J.A.1    Lukande, R.L.2    Nelson, A.M.3    Mayanja-Kizza, H.4    Colebun-Ders, R.5    Van Marck, E.6
  • 16
    • 77955032894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence and drug sensitivity of tuberculosis among patients dying in hospital in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: A postmortem study
    • Cohen T, Murray M, Wallengren K, Alvarez GG, Samuel EY, Wilson D. The prevalence and drug sensitivity of tuberculosis among patients dying in hospital in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a postmortem study. PLoS Med 2010; 7:e1000296.
    • (2010) PLoS Med , vol.7 , pp. e1000296
    • Cohen, T.1    Murray, M.2    Wallengren, K.3    Alvarez, G.G.4    Samuel, E.Y.5    Wilson, D.6
  • 18
    • 0037190595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung diseases at necropsy in African children dying from respiratory illnesses: A descriptive necropsy study
    • Chintu C, Mudenda V, Lucas S, Nunn A, Lishimpi K, Maswahu D, et al. Lung diseases at necropsy in African children dying from respiratory illnesses: a descriptive necropsy study. Lancet 2002; 360:985-990.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 985-990
    • Chintu, C.1    Mudenda, V.2    Lucas, S.3    Nunn, A.4    Lishimpi, K.5    Maswahu, D.6
  • 19
    • 0037234462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology and causes of death in a series of human immunodeficiency virus-positive and-negative pe-diatric referral hospital admissions in Botswana
    • Ansari NA, Kombe AH, Kenyon TA, Mazhani L, Binkin N, Tappero JW, et al. Pathology and causes of death in a series of human immunodeficiency virus-positive and-negative pe-diatric referral hospital admissions in Botswana. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2003; 22:43-47.
    • (2003) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.22 , pp. 43-47
    • Ansari, N.A.1    Kombe, A.H.2    Kenyon, T.A.3    Mazhani, L.4    Binkin, N.5    Tappero, J.W.6
  • 22
    • 0026563540 scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: An uncommon cause of death in African patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Abouya YL, Beaumel A, Lucas S, Dago-Akribi A, Coulibaly G, N'Dhatz M, et al. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: an uncommon cause of death in African patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 145:617-620.
    • (1992) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.145 , pp. 617-620
    • Abouya, Y.L.1    Beaumel, A.2    Lucas, S.3    Dago-Akribi, A.4    Coulibaly, G.5    N'Dhatz, M.6
  • 23
    • 18344394977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological spectrum of liver in HIV: Autopsy study
    • Amarapurkar AD, Sangle NA. Histological spectrum of liver in HIV: autopsy study. Ann Hepatol 2005; 4:47-51.
    • (2005) Ann Hepatol , vol.4 , pp. 47-51
    • Amarapurkar, A.D.1    Sangle, N.A.2
  • 25
    • 0031174932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agreement between premortem and postmortem diagnoses in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome observed at a Brazilian teaching hospital
    • Borges AS, Ferreira MS, Nishioka S, da A, Silvestre MT, Silva AM, Rocha A. Agreement between premortem and postmortem diagnoses in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome observed at a Brazilian teaching hospital. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 1997; 39:217-221.
    • (1997) Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo , vol.39 , pp. 217-221
    • Borges, A.S.1    Ferreira, M.S.2    Nishioka, S.3    Da Silvestre A, M.T.4    Silva, A.M.5    Rocha, A.6
  • 26
    • 1242353000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autopsy findings in AIDS patients from a reference hospital in Brazil: Analysis of 92 cases
    • Cury PM, Pulido CF, Furtado VMG, da Palma FMC. Autopsy findings in AIDS patients from a reference hospital in Brazil: analysis of 92 cases. Pathol Res Pract 2003; 199:811-814.
    • (2003) Pathol Res Pract , vol.199 , pp. 811-814
    • Cury, P.M.1    Pulido, C.F.2    Vmg, F.3    Da Palma, F.M.C.4
  • 27
    • 33751052066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmortem findings and opportunistic infections in HIV-positive patients from a public hospital in Peru
    • Eza D, Cerrillo G, Moore DAJ, Castro C, Ticona E, Morales D, et al. Postmortem findings and opportunistic infections in HIV-positive patients from a public hospital in Peru. Pathol Res Pract 2006; 202:767-775.
    • (2006) Pathol Res Pract , vol.202 , pp. 767-775
    • Eza, D.1    Cerrillo, G.2    Daj, M.3    Castro, C.4    Ticona, E.5    Morales, D.6
  • 29
    • 0025322591 scopus 로고
    • Comparative demographic and autopsy findings in acquired immune deficiency syndrome in two Mexican populations
    • Jessurun J, Angeles-Angeles A, Gasman N. Comparative demographic and autopsy findings in acquired immune deficiency syndrome in two Mexican populations. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1990; 3:579-583.
    • (1990) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.3 , pp. 579-583
    • Jessurun, J.1    Angeles-Angeles, A.2    Gasman, N.3
  • 30
    • 0026605320 scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of clinical and pathological manifestations of AIDS in a consecutive series of autopsied patients in Mexico
    • Mohar A, Romo J, Salido F, Jessurun J, Ponce de Leon S, Reyes E, et al. The spectrum of clinical and pathological manifestations of AIDS in a consecutive series of autopsied patients in Mexico. AIDS 1992; 6:467-473.
    • (1992) AIDS , vol.6 , pp. 467-473
    • Mohar, A.1    Romo, J.2    Salido, F.3    Jessurun, J.4    Ponce De Leon, S.5    Reyes, E.6
  • 31
    • 84867620735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of clinical and pathological manifestations of AIDS in a consecutive series of 236 autopsied cases in Mumbai, India
    • Lanjewar DN. The spectrum of clinical and pathological manifestations of AIDS in a consecutive series of 236 autopsied cases in Mumbai, India. Patholog Res Int 2011; 2011:547618.
    • (2011) Patholog Res Int , vol.2011 , pp. 547618
    • Lanjewar, D.N.1
  • 32
    • 0027184167 scopus 로고
    • A clinical and pathological comparison of the WHO and CDC case definitions for AIDS in Kinshasa, Zaire: Is passive surveillance valid?
    • Nelson AM, Perriens JH, Kapita B, Okonda L, Lusamuno N, Kalengayi MR, et al. A clinical and pathological comparison of the WHO and CDC case definitions for AIDS in Kinshasa, Zaire: is passive surveillance valid? AIDS 1993; 7:1241-1245.
    • (1993) AIDS , vol.7 , pp. 1241-1245
    • Nelson, A.M.1    Perriens, J.H.2    Kapita, B.3    Okonda, L.4    Lusamuno, N.5    Kalengayi, M.R.6
  • 34
    • 0030915609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opportunistic infections in pediatric HIV infection: A study of 74 autopsy cases from Latin America: The Latin American AIDS Pathology Study Group
    • Drut R, Anderson V, Greco MA, Gutierrez C, de Leon-Bojorge B, Menezes D, et al. Opportunistic infections in pediatric HIV infection: a study of 74 autopsy cases from latin America: the Latin American Aids Pathology Study Group. Pediatr Pathol Lab Med 1997; 17:569-576.
    • (1997) Pediatr Pathol Lab Med , vol.17 , pp. 569-576
    • Drut, R.1    Anderson, V.2    Ma, G.3    Gutierrez, C.4    De Leon-Bojorge, B.5    Menezes, D.6
  • 35
    • 0029853678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis carinii and cytomegalovirus infections in severely ill, HIV-infected African infants
    • Jeena PM, Coovadia HM, Chrystal V. Pneumocystis carinii and cytomegalovirus infections in severely ill, HIV-infected African infants. Ann Trop Paediatr 1996; 16:361-368.
    • (1996) Ann Trop Paediatr , vol.16 , pp. 361-368
    • Jeena, P.M.1    Coovadia, H.M.2    Chrystal, V.3
  • 39
    • 0031395064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-lymphocytopaenia, opportunistic infections and pathological findings in Ghanaian AIDS patients and their sexual partners
    • Ayisi NK, Wiredu EK, Sata T, Nyadedzor C, Tsiagbe VK, Newman M, et al. T-lymphocytopaenia, opportunistic infections and pathological findings in Ghanaian AIDS patients and their sexual partners. East Afr Med J 1997; 74:784-791.
    • (1997) East Afr Med J , vol.74 , pp. 784-791
    • Ayisi, N.K.1    Wiredu, E.K.2    Sata, T.3    Nyadedzor, C.4    Tsiagbe, V.K.5    Newman, M.6
  • 40
    • 84965047805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of death in HIV/AIDS patients in Maputo Central Hospital: A retrospective study from 2011
    • Carrilho C, Monteiro E, Ussene E, Macie A, Fernandes F, Lorenzoni C, et al. Causes of death in HIV/AIDS patients in Maputo Central Hospital: a retrospective study from 2011. Histopathology 2012; 61:1-2.
    • (2012) Histopathology , vol.61 , pp. 1-2
    • Carrilho, C.1    Monteiro, E.2    Ussene, E.3    Macie, A.4    Fernandes, F.5    Lorenzoni, C.6
  • 42
    • 77949778012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmortem findings in HIV/AIDS patients in a tertiary care hospital in rural South Africa
    • Garcia-Jardon M, Bhat VG, Blanco-Blanco E, Stepian A. Postmortem findings in HIV/AIDS patients in a tertiary care hospital in rural South Africa. Trop Doct 2010; 40:81-84.
    • (2010) Trop Doct , vol.40 , pp. 81-84
    • Garcia-Jardon, M.1    Bhat, V.G.2    Blanco-Blanco, E.3    Stepian, A.4
  • 43
    • 0030153726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological study of 34 autopsy cases of mycobacteriosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Liu D, Lin CS. Clinicopathological study of 34 autopsy cases of mycobacteriosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi 1996; 19:136-139.
    • (1996) Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi , vol.19 , pp. 136-139
    • Liu, D.1    Lin, C.S.2
  • 45
    • 50449104832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmortem histological pulmonary analysis in patients with HIV/AIDS
    • Soeiro AdeM, Hovnanian ALD, Parra ER, Canzian M, Capelozzi VL. Postmortem histological pulmonary analysis in patients with HIV/AIDS. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2008; 63:497-502.
    • (2008) Clinics (Sao Paulo) , vol.63 , pp. 497-502
    • AdeM, S.1    Ald, H.2    Parra, E.R.3    Canzian, M.4    Capelozzi, V.L.5
  • 46
    • 50149114917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of death among patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome autopsied at the Tropical Medicine Foundation of Amazonas
    • Souza SL, Feitoza PV, Araújo JR, Andrade RV, Ferreira LC. Causes of death among patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome autopsied at the Tropical Medicine Foundation of Amazonas. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop 2008; 41:247-251.
    • (2008) Rev Soc Bras Med Trop , vol.41 , pp. 247-251
    • Souza, S.L.1    Feitoza, P.V.2    Araújo, J.R.3    Andrade, R.V.4    Ferreira, L.C.5
  • 48
    • 84873907656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalent and incident tuberculosis are independent risk factors for mortality among patients accessing antiretroviral therapy in South Africa
    • Gupta A, Wood R, Kaplan R, Bekker L-G, Lawn SD. Prevalent and incident tuberculosis are independent risk factors for mortality among patients accessing antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. PLoS One 2013; 8:e55824.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , pp. e55824
    • Gupta, A.1    Wood, R.2    Kaplan, R.3    Bekker, L.-G.4    Lawn, S.D.5
  • 49
    • 84928208675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of tuberculosis at post mortem in inpatients at a tertiary referral centre in sub-Saharan Africa: A prospective descriptive autopsy study
    • Bates M, Mudenda V, Shibemba A, Kaluwaji J, Tembo J, Kabwe M, et al. Burden of tuberculosis at post mortem in inpatients at a tertiary referral centre in sub-Saharan Africa: a prospective descriptive autopsy study. Lancet Infect Dis 2015; 15:544-551.
    • (2015) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.15 , pp. 544-551
    • Bates, M.1    Mudenda, V.2    Shibemba, A.3    Kaluwaji, J.4    Tembo, J.5    Kabwe, M.6
  • 51
    • 79951608523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential utility of empirical tuberculosis treatment for HIV-infected patients with advanced immunodeficiency in high TB-HIV burden settings
    • Lawn SD, Ayles H, Egwaga S, Williams B, Mukadi YD, Santos Filho ED, et al. Potential utility of empirical tuberculosis treatment for HIV-infected patients with advanced immunodeficiency in high TB-HIV burden settings. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2011; 15:287-295.
    • (2011) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.15 , pp. 287-295
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Ayles, H.2    Egwaga, S.3    Williams, B.4    Mukadi, Y.D.5    Santos Filho, E.D.6
  • 52
    • 84875602728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in tuberculosis diagnostics: The Xpert MTB/RIF assay and future prospects for a point-of-care test
    • Lawn SD, Mwaba P, Bates M, Piatek A, Alexander H, Marais BJ, et al. Advances in tuberculosis diagnostics: the Xpert MTB/RIF assay and future prospects for a point-of-care test. Lancet Infect Dis 2013; 13:349-361.
    • (2013) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 349-361
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Mwaba, P.2    Bates, M.3    Piatek, A.4    Alexander, H.5    Marais, B.J.6
  • 54
    • 84923296363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of the Xpert MTB/RIF assay for extrapulmonary and pulmonary tuberculosis when testing nonrespiratory samples: A systematic review
    • Maynard-Smith L, Larke N, Peters JA, Lawn SD. Diagnostic accuracy of the Xpert MTB/RIF assay for extrapulmonary and pulmonary tuberculosis when testing nonrespiratory samples: a systematic review. BMC Infect Dis 2014; 14:709.
    • (2014) BMC Infect Dis , vol.14 , pp. 709
    • Maynard-Smith, L.1    Larke, N.2    Peters, J.A.3    Lawn, S.D.4
  • 55
    • 84905655673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Denkinger CM, Schumacher SG, Boehme CC, Dendukuri N, Pai M, Steingart KR. Xpert MTB/RIF assay for the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Respir J 2014; 44:435-446.
    • (2014) Eur Respir J , vol.44 , pp. 435-446
    • Denkinger, C.M.1    Schumacher, S.G.2    Boehme, C.C.3    Dendukuri, N.4    Pai, M.5    Steingart, K.R.6
  • 57
    • 79960920501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for HIV-associated tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance before antiretroviral therapy using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay: A prospective study
    • Lawn SD, Brooks SV, Kranzer K, Nicol MP, Whitelaw A, Vogt M, et al. Screening for HIV-associated tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance before antiretroviral therapy using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay: a prospective study. PLoS Med 2011; 8:e1001067.
    • (2011) PLoS Med , vol.8 , pp. e1001067
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Brooks, S.V.2    Kranzer, K.3    Nicol, M.P.4    Whitelaw, A.5    Vogt, M.6
  • 58
    • 84864314264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High diagnostic yield of tuberculosis from screening urine samples from HIV-in-fected patients with advanced immunodeficiency using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay
    • Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. High diagnostic yield of tuberculosis from screening urine samples from HIV-in-fected patients with advanced immunodeficiency using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2012; 60:289-294.
    • (2012) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.60 , pp. 289-294
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Kerkhoff, A.D.2    Vogt, M.3    Wood, R.4
  • 59
    • 84862189810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Point-of-care detection of lipoarabinomannan (LAM) in urine for diagnosis of HIV-associated tuberculosis: A state of the art review
    • Lawn SD. Point-of-care detection of lipoarabinomannan (LAM) in urine for diagnosis of HIV-associated tuberculosis: a state of the art review. BMC Infect Dis 2012; 12:103.
    • (2012) BMC Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 103
    • Lawn, S.D.1
  • 60
    • 84865494970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of lipoarabinomannan (LAM) detection in urine using a low-cost point-of-care diagnostic assay for HIV-associated tuberculosis
    • Lawn SD, Kerkhoff AD, Vogt M, Wood R. Clinical significance of lipoarabinomannan (LAM) detection in urine using a low-cost point-of-care diagnostic assay for HIV-associated tuberculosis. AIDS 2012; 26:1635-1643.
    • (2012) AIDS , vol.26 , pp. 1635-1643
    • Lawn, S.D.1    Kerkhoff, A.D.2    Vogt, M.3    Wood, R.4
  • 61
    • 84965020455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic investigation for tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients on the first day of admission to a South African hospital: Incremental diagnostic yield accuracy and prognostic value of a urine LAM lateral-flow assay
    • HIV Late Breaker Oral Presentation (HIV-LB04)
    • Lawn S, Kerkhoff A, Burton R, Vogt M, Pahlana P, Nicol M, et al. Systematic investigation for tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients on the first day of admission to a South African hospital: incremental diagnostic yield, accuracy and prognostic value of a urine LAM lateral-flow assay. Abstr 45th Union World Conf Lung Heal Int Union Against Tuberc Lung Dis (IUATLD) Barcelona, Spain 2014; HIV Late Breaker Oral Presentation (HIV-LB04).
    • (2014) Abstr 45th Union World Conf Lung Heal Int Union Against Tuberc Lung Dis (IUATLD) Barcelona, Spain
    • Lawn, S.1    Kerkhoff, A.2    Burton, R.3    Vogt, M.4    Pahlana, P.5    Nicol, M.6
  • 62
    • 84863614148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnostic accuracy of urine-based Xpert MTB/RIF in HIV-infected hospitalized patients who are smear-negative or sputum scarce
    • Peter JG, Theron G, Muchinga TE, Govender U, Dheda K. The diagnostic accuracy of urine-based Xpert MTB/RIF in HIV-infected hospitalized patients who are smear-negative or sputum scarce. PLoS One 2012; 7:e39966.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , pp. e39966
    • Peter, J.G.1    Theron, G.2    Muchinga, T.E.3    Govender, U.4    Dheda, K.5
  • 63
    • 84919470982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNAIDS UNAIDS, Geneva [Accessed 28 January 2015]
    • UNAIDS. Fast-track: ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030. UN-AIDS, Geneva, 2014. http://www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2014/JC2686-WAD2014report. [Accessed 28 January 2015]
    • (2014) Fast-track: Ending the AIDS Epidemic by 2030
  • 64
    • 84864447925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of tuberculosis in adults with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Suthar AB, Lawn SD, del Amo J, Getahun H, Dye C, Sculier D, et al. Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of tuberculosis in adults with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med 2012; 9:e1001270.
    • (2012) PLoS Med , vol.9 , pp. e1001270
    • Suthar, A.B.1    Lawn, S.D.2    Del Amo, J.3    Getahun, H.4    Dye, C.5    Sculier, D.6
  • 65
    • 84918785944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing HIV-associated tuberculosis with anti-retroviral therapy: Shut the stable door early!
    • Lawn SD. Preventing HIV-associated tuberculosis with anti-retroviral therapy: shut the stable door early!. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2015; 19:3-4.
    • (2015) Int J Tuberc Lung Dis , vol.19 , pp. 3-4
    • Lawn, S.D.1
  • 66
    • 84906903227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoniazid plus antiretroviral therapy to prevent tuberculosis: A randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Rangaka MX, Wilkinson RJ, Boulle A, Glynn JR, Fielding K, van Cutsem G, et al. Isoniazid plus antiretroviral therapy to prevent tuberculosis: a randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2014; 384:682-690.
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.384 , pp. 682-690
    • Rangaka, M.X.1    Wilkinson, R.J.2    Boulle, A.3    Glynn, J.R.4    Fielding, K.5    Van Cutsem, G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.