메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 517-522

Critical assessment 22: Bainitic forging steels

Author keywords

Bainitic steel; Continuous cooling; Fatigue; Forgings; Heat treatment; Isothermal cooling; Service behaviour; Typical applications

Indexed keywords

BAINITE; CARBIDES; COOLING; FATIGUE OF MATERIALS; FERRITIC STEEL; FORGINGS; HEAT TREATMENT; PEARLITE; STEEL;

EID: 84964949371     PISSN: 02670836     EISSN: 17432847     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02670836.2015.1114272     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (74)
  • 4
    • 0026106573 scopus 로고
    • A survey of precipitation hardened pearlitic-ferritic steels in forged automotive components with special emphasis on machinability
    • Feb
    • G. Akerstrom, H. Ravenshorst and S. Gunnarson: 'A survey of precipitation hardened pearlitic-ferritic steels in forged automotive components with special emphasis on machinability', Mater. Design, 1991, 12, (Feb), 33-39.
    • (1991) Mater. Design , vol.12 , pp. 33-39
    • Akerstrom, G.1    Ravenshorst, H.2    Gunnarson, S.3
  • 5
    • 38449119228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review and development of microalloyed steel for forgings bars and wires
    • (ed. Ch. J. Van Tyne G. Krauss and D. K. Matlock) 61-78; Warrendale, USA, TMS
    • S. Engineer and B. Huchtemann: 'Review and development of microalloyed steel for forgings, bars, and wires', in 'Fundamentals and applications of microalloyed forging steels', (ed. Ch. J. Van Tyne, G. Krauss and D. K. Matlock), 61-78; 1996, Warrendale, USA, TMS.
    • (1996) Fundamentals and Applications of Microalloyed Forging Steels
    • Engineer, S.1    Huchtemann, B.2
  • 6
    • 38449083339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the properties of medium carbon steels with modified post forging treatment
    • (ed. Ch. J. Van Tyne G. Krauss and D. K. Matlock) Warrendale, USA, Minerals, Metals & Materials Society
    • R. Kaspar, I. González-Baquet, J. Richter, G. Nussbaum and A. Köthe: 'Improving the properties of medium carbon steels with modified post forging treatment', in 'Fundamentals and applications of microalloying forging steels', (ed. Ch. J. Van Tyne, G. Krauss and D. K. Matlock), 45-59; 1996, Warrendale, USA, Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.
    • (1996) Fundamentals and Applications of Microalloying Forging Steels' , pp. 45-59
    • Kaspar, R.1    González-Baquet, I.2    Richter, J.3    Nussbaum, G.4    Köthe, A.5
  • 7
    • 0035940894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructures and properties of direct-cooled microalloy forging steels
    • D. K. Matlock, G. Krauss and J. G. Speer: 'Microstructures and properties of direct-cooled microalloy forging steels', J. Mat. Proc. Technol., 2001, 117, 324-328.
    • (2001) J. Mat. Proc. Technol , vol.117 , pp. 324-328
    • Matlock, D.K.1    Krauss, G.2    Speer, J.G.3
  • 9
    • 0036571052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracture behavior in medium-carbon Ti-V-N and V-N microalloyed ferritic-pearlitic and bainitic forging steels with enhanced machinability
    • M.J. Balart, C.L. Davis and M. Strangwood: 'Fracture behavior in medium-carbon Ti-V-N and V-N microalloyed ferritic-pearlitic and bainitic forging steels with enhanced machinability', Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 2002, 328, 48-57.
    • (2002) Mat. Sci. Eng. A , vol.328 , pp. 48-57
    • Balart, M.J.1    Davis, C.L.2    Strangwood, M.3
  • 10
    • 33846803439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High performance bainitic steels
    • H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'High performance bainitic steels', Materials Science Forum, 2005, 500-501, 63-74.
    • (2005) Materials Science Forum , vol.500-501 , pp. 63-74
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 11
    • 84906755056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New forged steels-energy-efficient solutions for stronger parts
    • H.-W. Raedt, U. Speckenheuer and K. Vollrath: 'New forged steels-energy-efficient solutions for stronger parts', ATZ, 2012, 114, (3), 4-9.
    • (2012) ATZ , vol.114 , Issue.3 , pp. 4-9
    • Raedt, H.-W.1    Speckenheuer, U.2    Vollrath, K.3
  • 13
    • 29744460907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The determination of optimum forging conditions for the production of high strength-high impact toughness automotive parts
    • A. R. Khodabandeh, M. Jahazi, S. Yue and S. T. Aghdashi: 'The determination of optimum forging conditions for the production of high strength-high impact toughness automotive parts', Mater. Manuf. Process., 2006, 21, 105-110.
    • (2006) Mater. Manuf. Process , vol.21 , pp. 105-110
    • Khodabandeh, A.R.1    Jahazi, M.2    Yue, S.3    Aghdashi, S.T.4
  • 18
    • 84964950839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing new forging steels by ICMPE
    • ed. C. Brecher Chap. 7, Cham Heidelberg, Springer
    • W. Bleck, U. Prahl, G. Hirt and M. Bambach: 'Designing new forging steels by ICMPE', in 'Advances in production technology', (ed. C. Brecher), Chap. 7, 85-98; 2015, Cham Heidelberg, Springer.
    • (2015) Advances in Production Technology' , pp. 85-98
    • Bleck, W.1    Prahl, U.2    Hirt, G.3    Bambach, M.4
  • 20
    • 78650179766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the role of non-metallic inclusions on the anisotropic fatigue behaviour of forged steel'
    • E. Pessard, F. Morel, A. Morel and D. Bellett: 'Modelling the role of non-metallic inclusions on the anisotropic fatigue behaviour of forged steel', Int. J. Fatigue, 2011, 33, 568-577.
    • (2011) Int. J. Fatigue , vol.33 , pp. 568-577
    • Pessard, E.1    Morel, F.2    Morel, A.3    Bellett, D.4
  • 21
  • 22
    • 84877044332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of boron on the isothermal bainite transformation
    • April
    • T. Song and B. C.De Cooman: 'Effect of boron on the isothermal bainite transformation', Metall. Mater. Trans. A, April 2013, 44, 1686-1705.
    • (2013) Metall. Mater. Trans. A , vol.44 , pp. 1686-1705
    • Song, T.1    De Cooman, B.C.2
  • 23
    • 84882964021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of boron on transformation behaviour during continuous cooling of low alloyed steels
    • A. Terzic, M. Calcagnotto, S. Guk, T. Schulz and R. Kawalla: 'Influence of boron on transformation behaviour during continuous cooling of low alloyed steels', Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 2013, 584, 32-40.
    • (2013) Mat. Sci. Eng. A , vol.584 , pp. 32-40
    • Terzic, A.1    Calcagnotto, M.2    Guk, S.3    Schulz, T.4    Kawalla, R.5
  • 24
    • 84881218836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimisation of the mechanical properties of air cooled bainitic steel components through tailoring of the transformation kinetics
    • T. Sourmail and V. Smanio: 'Optimisation of the mechanical properties of air cooled bainitic steel components through tailoring of the transformation kinetics', Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 2013, 582, 257-261.
    • (2013) Mat. Sci. Eng. A , vol.582 , pp. 257-261
    • Sourmail, T.1    Smanio, V.2
  • 26
    • 0034270522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the influence of alloying elements on the bainite reaction in low alloy steels during continuous cooling
    • J. Wang, P. J. van der Wolk and S. van der Zwaag: 'On the influence of alloying elements on the bainite reaction in low alloy steels during continuous cooling', J. Mater. Sci., 2000, 35, 4393-4404.
    • (2000) J. Mater. Sci , vol.35 , pp. 4393-4404
    • Wang, J.1    Wolk Der Van, P.J.2    Van Der Zwaag, S.3
  • 29
    • 84901785252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opening previously impossible avenues for phase transformation in innovative steels by atom probe tomography
    • July
    • F. G. Caballero, M. K. Miller and C. Garcia-Mateo: 'Opening previously impossible avenues for phase transformation in innovative steels by atom probe tomography', Mater. Sci. Technol., July 2014, 30, 1034-1039.
    • (2014) Mater. Sci. Technol , vol.30 , pp. 1034-1039
    • Caballero, F.G.1    Miller, M.K.2    Garcia-Mateo, C.3
  • 31
    • 71649105683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air cooled bainitic steels for strong, seamless pipes. Part 1-alloy design, kinetics and microstructure
    • G. Gomez, T. Perez and H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'Air cooled bainitic steels for strong, seamless pipes. Part 1-alloy design, kinetics and microstructure', Mater. Sci. Technol., 2009, 25, (12), 1501-1507.
    • (2009) Mater. Sci. Technol , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 1501-1507
    • Gomez, G.1    Perez, T.2    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.3
  • 32
    • 71649084841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air cooled bainitic steels for strong, seamless pipes. Part 2-properties and microstructure of rolled material
    • G. Gomez, T. Perez and H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'Air cooled bainitic steels for strong, seamless pipes. Part 2-properties and microstructure of rolled material', Mater. Sci. Technol., 2009, 25, (12), 1508-1512.
    • (2009) Mater. Sci. Technol , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 1508-1512
    • Gomez, G.1    Perez, T.2    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.3
  • 33
    • 84903497302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced high strength bainitic steels
    • (ed. M. S. J. Hashmi Amsterdam, Elsevier
    • C. Garcia-Mateo and F. G. Caballero: 'Advanced high strength bainitic steels', in 'Comprehensive materials processing', (ed. M. S. J. Hashmi), Vol. 1, 165-190; 2014, Amsterdam, Elsevier.
    • (2014) Comprehensive Materials Processing' , vol.1 , pp. 165-190
    • Garcia-Mateo, C.1    Caballero, F.G.2
  • 36
  • 38
    • 84855499708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of bainite morphology on impact toughness of continuously cooled cementite free bainitic steels
    • F. G. Caballero, H. Roelofs, S. Hasler, C. Capdevila, J. Chao, J. Cornide and C. Garcia-Mateo: 'Influence of bainite morphology on impact toughness of continuously cooled cementite free bainitic steels', Mater. Sci. Technol., 2012, 28, (1), 95-102.
    • (2012) Mater. Sci. Technol , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-102
    • Caballero, F.G.1    Roelofs, H.2    Hasler, S.3    Capdevila, C.4    Chao, J.5    Cornide, J.6    Garcia-Mateo, C.7
  • 39
    • 79958164705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The identification of cementite for differentiating between the various types of bainite in modern low-alloyed multi-phase steels
    • E. Miyama, C. Voit and M. Pohl: 'The identification of cementite for differentiating between the various types of bainite in modern low-alloyed multi-phase steels', Prakt. Metallogr., 2011, 48, (5), 261-272.
    • (2011) Prakt. Metallogr , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 261-272
    • Miyama, E.1    Voit, C.2    Pohl, M.3
  • 41
    • 84953204859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-situ-erfassung der werkstoffumwandlung und gefügeausbildung von schmiedebauteilen im abkühlpfad'
    • O. Bruchwald, W. Frackowiak, T. Bucquet, A. Huskic, W. Reimche and H. J. Maier: 'In-situ-Erfassung der Werkstoffumwandlung und Gefügeausbildung von Schmiedebauteilen im Abkühlpfad', HTM J. Heat Treat. Mater., 2015, 70, (3), 150-161.
    • (2015) HTM J. Heat Treat. Mater , vol.70 , Issue.3 , pp. 150-161
    • Bruchwald, O.1    Frackowiak, W.2    Bucquet, T.3    Huskic, A.4    Reimche, W.5    Maier, H.J.6
  • 42
    • 75849150768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal stability of austenite retained in bainitic steels
    • A. Saha Podder and H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'Thermal stability of austenite retained in bainitic steels', Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 2010, 527, 2121-2128.
    • (2010) Mat. Sci. Eng. A , vol.527 , pp. 2121-2128
    • Saha Podder, A.1    Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.2
  • 43
    • 75849134769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hot forging of ultra highstrength TRIP-aided steel
    • K.-I. Sugimoto, S. Sato and G. Arai: 'Hot forging of ultra highstrength TRIP-aided steel', Material Science Forum, 2010, 638-642, (2010), 3074-3079.
    • (2010) Material Science Forum , vol.2010 , Issue.638-642 , pp. 3074-3079
    • Sugimoto, K.-I.1    Sato, S.2    Arai, G.3
  • 44
    • 83055188259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of new highstrength carbide-free bainitic steels
    • S. Sharma, S. Sangal and K. Mondal: 'Development of new highstrength carbide-free bainitic steels', Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2011, 42, (12), 3921-3933.
    • (2011) Metall. Mater. Trans. A , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 3921-3933
    • Sharma, S.1    Sangal, S.2    Mondal, K.3
  • 45
    • 0036432509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRIP-assisted steel?
    • H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'TRIP-assisted steel?', ISIJ Int., 2002, 42, 1059-1060.
    • (2002) ISIJ Int , vol.42 , pp. 1059-1060
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 47
    • 84906751767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New generation of forging steels for cyclic loaded safety components with improved fatigue properties
    • L. Elek, C. Fischer, T. Melz and R. Wagener: 'New generation of forging steels for cyclic loaded safety components with improved fatigue properties', SAE Techn. Paper 2014-28-0005, 2014
    • (2014) SAE Techn. Paper 2014-28-0005
    • Elek, L.1    Fischer, C.2    Melz, T.3    Wagener, R.4
  • 48
    • 84925783518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New bainitic steel for cyclic loaded safety parts with improved cyclic material behaviour
    • L. Elek, R. Wagener and H. Kaufmann: 'New bainitic steel for cyclic loaded safety parts with improved cyclic material behaviour', Procedia Engineering, 2015, 101, 151-158.
    • (2015) Procedia Engineering , vol.101 , pp. 151-158
    • Elek, L.1    Wagener, R.2    Kaufmann, H.3
  • 50
    • 84964936050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-strength bainitic steels for forged products
    • G. Eggbauer and B. Buchmayr: 'High-strength bainitic steels for forged products', Berg-und Hüttenmänn. Monatshefte, 2015, 160, (5), 209-213.
    • (2015) Berg-und Hüttenmänn. Monatshefte , vol.160 , Issue.5 , pp. 209-213
    • Eggbauer, G.1    Buchmayr, B.2
  • 52
    • 84875910322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructure and mechanical properties of a low carbon bainitic steel
    • H. Fang Lan, L. Xiu Du and X. Hua Liu: 'Microstructure and mechanical properties of a low carbon bainitic steel', Steel Res. Int., 2013, 84, (4), 352-361.
    • (2013) Steel Res. Int , vol.84 , Issue.4 , pp. 352-361
    • Fang Lan, H.1    Xiu Du, L.2    Hua Liu, X.3
  • 53
    • 84875634830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bainite controversy
    • L. C. D. Fielding: 'The bainite controversy', Mater. Sci. Technol., 2013, 29, (4), 383-399.
    • (2013) Mater. Sci. Technol , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-399
    • Fielding, L.C.D.1
  • 54
    • 84964964684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hochfester bainitischer stahl 20mncrmo7 für umformanwendungen'
    • Sept
    • C. Merkel and S. Engineer: 'Hochfester bainitischer Stahl 20MnCrMo7 für Umformanwendungen', Schmiede-Journal, Sept. 2014, 38-41. http://www.massivumformung.de/fileadmin/user-upload/6-Presse-und-Medien/Veroeffentlichungen/Schmiede-Journal/September-2014/Fachbeitrag-3.pdf
    • (2014) Schmiede-Journal , pp. 38-41
    • Merkel, C.1    Engineer, S.2
  • 56
    • 84901494495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bainitic forging steels for cyclic loading
    • V. Wirths, R.Wagener,W. Bleck and T. Melz: 'Bainitic forging steels for cyclic loading', Adv. Mater. Res., 2014, 922, 813-818.
    • (2014) Adv. Mater. Res , vol.922 , pp. 813-818
    • Wirths, V.1    Wagener, B.R.2    Melz, T.3
  • 57
    • 84964957025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karbidfreie bainitische schmiedestähle mit verbesserter betriebsfestigkeit'
    • V. Wirths, L. Elek, W. Bleck, R. Wagener and T. Melz: 'Karbidfreie bainitische Schmiedestähle mit verbesserter Betriebsfestigkeit', Schmiede-Journal, März 2015, 28-32. http://www.massivumformung.de/fileadmin/user-upload/PageFlip/201503SchmiedeJournal/Fachbeitrag-1.pdf
    • (2015) Schmiede-Journal, März , pp. 28-32
    • Wirths, V.1    Elek, L.2    Bleck, W.3    Wagener, R.4    Melz, T.5
  • 59
    • 85027392973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuer lufthärtender bainitischer schmiedestahl-fest zäh und doch gut zerspanbar
    • Sept
    • C. Beyer, J. Gervelmeyer, H.-W. Raedt and O. Rösch: 'Neuer lufthärtender bainitischer Schmiedestahl-Fest, zäh und doch gut zerspanbar', Konstruktion, Sept. 2013, IW6-IW8. http://www.gmh.de/fileadmin/georgsmarienhuette/unternehmen/downloadcenter/Neuer-lufthaertender-bainitischer-Schmiedestahl.pdf
    • (2013) Konstruktion , pp. IW6-IW8
    • Beyer, C.1    Gervelmeyer, J.2    Raedt, H.-W.3    Rösch, O.4
  • 62
    • 73949086462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanostructured bainite'
    • H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'Nanostructured bainite', P. Roy. Soc. A, 2010, 466, 3-18.
    • (2010) P. Roy. Soc. A , vol.466 , pp. 3-18
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 64
    • 84964948118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technological peculiarities of manufacturing nanobainitic steel plates
    • Düsseldorf, 15-19 June 2015, VDEh
    • B. Garbarz, J. Marcisz and W. Burian: 'Technological peculiarities of manufacturing nanobainitic steel plates', METEC and 2nd ESTAD Conf., Düsseldorf, 15-19 June 2015, VDEh.
    • METEC and 2nd ESTAD Conf
    • Garbarz, B.1    Marcisz, J.2    Burian, W.3
  • 65
    • 33644645689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design of air-cooled bainitic microalloyed steel for a heavy truck front axle beam
    • H. Wu, C. Liu, Z. Zhao, Y. Zhao, S. Zhu, Y. Liu and S. Bhole: 'Design of air-cooled bainitic microalloyed steel for a heavy truck front axle beam', Mater. Design, 2006, 27, 651-656.
    • (2006) Mater. Design , vol.27 , pp. 651-656
    • Wu, H.1    Liu, C.2    Zhao, Z.3    Zhao, Y.4    Zhu, S.5    Liu, Y.6    Bhole, S.7
  • 66
    • 0020101784 scopus 로고
    • A thermodynamic analysis of isothermal transformation diagrams
    • H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia: 'A thermodynamic analysis of isothermal transformation diagrams', Metal Sci., 1982, 16, 159-165.
    • (1982) Metal Sci , vol.16 , pp. 159-165
    • Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H.1
  • 67
    • 84862780854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstructure and mechanical properties of a low carbon carbide-free bainitic steel co-alloyed with Al and Si
    • L. Qian, Q. Zhou, F. Zhang, J. Meng, M. Zhang and Y. Tian: 'Microstructure and mechanical properties of a low carbon carbide-free bainitic steel co-alloyed with Al and Si', Mater. Design, 2012, 39, 264-268.
    • (2012) Mater. Design , vol.39 , pp. 264-268
    • Qian, L.1    Zhou, Q.2    Zhang, F.3    Meng, J.4    Zhang, M.5    Tian, Y.6
  • 69
    • 84964956824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zur zerspanung hochfester bainitischer stähle'
    • D. Biermann: 'Untersuchungen zur Zerspanung hochfester bainitischer Stähle', AiF founded project IGF-16939N, 2014.
    • (2014) AiF Founded Project IGF-16939N
    • Biermann, D.1
  • 70
    • 84964921706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gestaltung effizienter zerspanprozesse für die bearbeitung von schmiedebauteilen aus höherfesten bainitischen stählen'
    • Sept
    • H. Hartmann and D. Biermann: 'Gestaltung effizienter Zerspanprozesse für die Bearbeitung von Schmiedebauteilen aus höherfesten bainitischen Stählen', Schmiede-Journal, Sept. 2014, 42-44. http://www.isf.de/de/literatur/artikel/paper-1268.html
    • (2014) Schmiede-Journal , pp. 42-44
    • Hartmann, H.1    Biermann, D.2
  • 72
    • 77950867246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of tempering on microstructure and mechanical properties of a non-quenched bainitic steel
    • Y. Luo, J-M. Peng, H-B. Wang and X-C. Wu: 'Effect of tempering on microstructure and mechanical properties of a non-quenched bainitic steel', Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2010, 527, 3433-3437.
    • (2010) Mater. Sci. Eng. A , vol.527 , pp. 3433-3437
    • Luo, Y.1    Peng, J.-M.2    Wang, H.-B.3    Wu, X.-C.4
  • 73
    • 84884648149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High strength low-carbon alloyed steel with good ductility by combining the retained austenite and nano-sized precipitates
    • W. Zhou, H. Guo, Z. Xie, X. Wang and C. Shang: 'High strength low-carbon alloyed steel with good ductility by combining the retained austenite and nano-sized precipitates', Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 2013, 587, 365-371.
    • (2013) Mat. Sci. Eng. A , vol.587 , pp. 365-371
    • Zhou, W.1    Guo, H.2    Xie, Z.3    Wang, X.4    Shang, C.5
  • 74
    • 84888133635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of KIc in a high strength bainitic steel
    • S. F. Medina, L. Rancel, M. Gomez and J. M. Amo: 'Prediction of KIc in a high strength bainitic steel', Eng. Fail. Anal., 2013, 35, 524-532.
    • (2013) Eng. Fail. Anal , vol.35 , pp. 524-532
    • Medina, S.F.1    Rancel, L.2    Gomez, M.3    Amo, J.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.