메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2015, Issue 11, 2015, Pages

Effectiveness and risks of cricoid pressure during rapid sequence induction for endotracheal intubation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANESTHESIOLOGICAL PROCEDURE; ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA; CRICOID PRESSURE; ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; LARYNGOSCOPY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATIENT SAFETY; PRESSURE AND TENSION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PULMONARY ASPIRATION; RAPID SEQUENCE INDUCTION; RESPIRATION CONTROL; REVIEW; RISK BENEFIT ANALYSIS; RISK FACTOR; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; ADVERSE EFFECTS; CRICOID; PNEUMONIA, ASPIRATION; PRESSURE; PROCEDURES; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC);

EID: 84964693748     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1469493X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD011656.pub2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0023733695 scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure and the pressor response to tracheal intubation
    • Mills P, Poole T, Curran J. Cricoid pressure and the pressor response to tracheal intubation. Anaesthesia 1988;43(9):788-91.
    • (1988) Anaesthesia , vol.43 , Issue.9 , pp. 788-791
    • Mills, P.1    Poole, T.2    Curran, J.3
  • 2
    • 0029056891 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cricoid pressure application on airway patency
    • Allman KG. The effect of cricoid pressure application on airway patency. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 1995;7(3):197-9.
    • (1995) Journal of Clinical Anesthesia , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 197-199
    • Allman, K.G.1
  • 3
    • 0026474656 scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure may prevent insertion of the laryngeal mask airway
    • Ansermino JM, Blogg CE. Cricoid pressure may prevent insertion of the laryngeal mask airway. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1992;69(5):465-7.
    • (1992) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.69 , Issue.5 , pp. 465-467
    • Ansermino, J.M.1    Blogg, C.E.2
  • 4
    • 0029977537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure impedes positioning and ventilation through the laryngeal mask airway
    • Aoyama K, Takenaka I, Sata T, Sghigematsu A. Cricoid pressure impedes positioning and ventilation through the laryngeal mask airway. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 1996;43(10):1035-40.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 1035-1040
    • Aoyama, K.1    Takenaka, I.2    Sata, T.3    Sghigematsu, A.4
  • 5
    • 84873567217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The duration of fibre-optic intubation is increased by cricoid pressure. A randomised double-blind study
    • Arenkiel B, Smitt M, Olsen KS. The duration of fibre-optic intubation is increased by cricoid pressure. A randomised double-blind study. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2013;57:358-63.
    • (2013) Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica , vol.57 , pp. 358-363
    • Arenkiel, B.1    Smitt, M.2    Olsen, K.S.3
  • 6
    • 0028097649 scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure impedes placement of the laryngeal mask airway and subsequent tracheal intubation through the mask
    • Asai T, Barclay K, Power I, Vaughan RS. Cricoid pressure impedes placement of the laryngeal mask airway and subsequent tracheal intubation through the mask. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1994;72:47-51.
    • (1994) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.72 , pp. 47-51
    • Asai, T.1    Barclay, K.2    Power, I.3    Vaughan, R.S.4
  • 8
    • 0030010934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure applied after placement of the laryngeal mask prevents gastric insufflation but inhibits ventilation
    • Asai T, Barclay K, McBeth C, Vaughan RS. Cricoid pressure applied after placement of the laryngeal mask prevents gastric insufflation but inhibits ventilation. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1996;76(6):722-76.
    • (1996) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.76 , Issue.6 , pp. 722-776
    • Asai, T.1    Barclay, K.2    McBeth, C.3    Vaughan, R.S.4
  • 9
    • 0033852444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure applied after placement of laryngeal mask impedes subsequent fibreoptic tracheal intubation through mask
    • Asai T, Murao K, Shingu K. Cricoid pressure applied after placement of laryngeal mask impedes subsequent fibreoptic tracheal intubation through mask. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2000;85(2):256-61.
    • (2000) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 256-261
    • Asai, T.1    Murao, K.2    Shingu, K.3
  • 10
    • 0036714817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cricoid pressure on the ease of fiberscope-aided tracheal intubation
    • Asai T, Murao K, Johmura S, Shingu K. Effect of cricoid pressure on the ease of fiberscope-aided tracheal intubation. Anaesthesia 2002;57(9):909-13.
    • (2002) Anaesthesia , vol.57 , Issue.9 , pp. 909-913
    • Asai, T.1    Murao, K.2    Johmura, S.3    Shingu, K.4
  • 11
    • 34547919221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure prevents placement of the laryngeal tube and laryngeal tube-suction II
    • Asai T, Goy RWL, Liu EHC. Cricoid pressure prevents placement of the laryngeal tube and laryngeal tube-suction II. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2007;99(2):282-5.
    • (2007) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 282-285
    • Asai, T.1    Goy, R.W.L.2    Liu, E.H.C.3
  • 12
    • 85041848522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure effective in aspiration prevention with emergent appendectomy
    • Dickinson A. Cricoid pressure effective in aspiration prevention with emergent appendectomy. International Student Journal of Nurse Anesthesia 2014;13(2):20-3.
    • (2014) International Student Journal of Nurse Anesthesia , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 20-23
    • Dickinson, A.1
  • 14
    • 77953703573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure and laryngeal manipulation in 402 pre-hospital emergency anaesthetics: essential safety measure or a hindrance to rapid safe intubation?
    • Harris T, Ellis DY, Foster L, Lockey D. Cricoid pressure and laryngeal manipulation in 402 pre-hospital emergency anaesthetics: essential safety measure or a hindrance to rapid safe intubation?. Resuscitation 2010;81:810-6.
    • (2010) Resuscitation , vol.81 , pp. 810-816
    • Harris, T.1    Ellis, D.Y.2    Foster, L.3    Lockey, D.4
  • 15
    • 0033161706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of cricoid pressure with the intubating laryngeal mask
    • Harry RM, Nolan JP. The use of cricoid pressure with the intubating laryngeal mask. Anaesthesia 1999;54:656-9.
    • (1999) Anaesthesia , vol.54 , pp. 656-659
    • Harry, R.M.1    Nolan, J.P.2
  • 16
    • 0035144576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand
    • Hodgson RE, Gopalan PD, Burrows RC, Zuma K. Effect of cricoid pressure on the success of endotracheal intubation with a lightwand. Anaesthesiology 2001;94:259-62.
    • (2001) Anaesthesiology , vol.94 , pp. 259-262
    • Hodgson, R.E.1    Gopalan, P.D.2    Burrows, R.C.3    Zuma, K.4
  • 17
    • 0033979636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cricoid pressure on the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the immediate postoperative period
    • Khan FA, Haq A. Effect of cricoid pressure on the incidence of nausea and vomiting in the immediate postoperative period. Anaesthesia 2000;55:163-83.
    • (2000) Anaesthesia , vol.55 , pp. 163-183
    • Khan, F.A.1    Haq, A.2
  • 18
    • 80052337818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure with the Truview Evo2TM laryngoscope improves the glottic view
    • Kumar N, Dali JS, Gupta A. Cricoid pressure with the Truview Evo2TM laryngoscope improves the glottic view. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 2011;58:810-4.
    • (2011) Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.58 , pp. 810-814
    • Kumar, N.1    Dali, J.S.2    Gupta, A.3
  • 20
    • 34249936526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of cricoid pressure on intubation facilitated by the gum elastic bougie
    • McNelis U, Syndercombe A, Harper I, Duggan J. The effect of cricoid pressure on intubation facilitated by the gum elastic bougie. Anaesthesia 2007;61:456-9.
    • (2007) Anaesthesia , vol.61 , pp. 456-459
    • McNelis, U.1    Syndercombe, A.2    Harper, I.3    Duggan, J.4
  • 21
    • 0142180200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gum elastic bougie eases tracheal intubation while applying cricoid pressure compared to a stylet
    • Noguchi T, Koga K, Shiga Y, Shigematsu A. The gum elastic bougie eases tracheal intubation while applying cricoid pressure compared to a stylet. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 2003;50(7):712-7.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.50 , Issue.7 , pp. 712-717
    • Noguchi, T.1    Koga, K.2    Shiga, Y.3    Shigematsu, A.4
  • 22
    • 0023937893 scopus 로고
    • The prevention of gastric inflation - a neglected benefit of cricoid pressure
    • Petito SP, Russell WJ. The prevention of gastric inflation - a neglected benefit of cricoid pressure. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 1988;16(2):139-43.
    • (1988) Anaesthesia and Intensive Care , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-143
    • Petito, S.P.1    Russell, W.J.2
  • 23
    • 0034865147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pressor response and airway effects of cricoid pressure during induction of general anaesthesia
    • Saghaei M, Masoodifar M. The pressor response and airway effects of cricoid pressure during induction of general anaesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia 2001;93:787-90.
    • (2001) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.93 , pp. 787-790
    • Saghaei, M.1    Masoodifar, M.2
  • 24
    • 0035006697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the Bullard laryngoscope versus the flexible fibreoptic bronchoscope during intubation in patients afforded inline stabilization
    • Shulman GB, Connelly NR. A comparison of the Bullard laryngoscope versus the flexible fibreoptic bronchoscope during intubation in patients afforded inline stabilization. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 2001;13:182-5.
    • (2001) Journal of Clinical Anesthesia , vol.13 , pp. 182-185
    • Shulman, G.B.1    Connelly, N.R.2
  • 26
    • 14944344436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The BURP maneuver worsens the glottis view when applied in combination with cricoid pressure
    • Snider DD, Clarke D, Finucane BT. The BURP maneuver worsens the glottis view when applied in combination with cricoid pressure. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 2005;52(1):100-4.
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-104
    • Snider, D.D.1    Clarke, D.2    Finucane, B.T.3
  • 27
    • 13244297061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure does not increased the rate of failed intubation by direct laryngoscopy in adults
    • Turgeon AF, Nicole PC, Trepanier CA, Marcoux S, Lessard MR. Cricoid pressure does not increased the rate of failed intubation by direct laryngoscopy in adults. Anesthesiology 2005;102:315-9.
    • (2005) Anesthesiology , vol.102 , pp. 315-319
    • Turgeon, A.F.1    Nicole, P.C.2    Trepanier, C.A.3    Marcoux, S.4    Lessard, M.R.5
  • 28
    • 84896826357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of cricoid pressure for occluding the esophageal entrance in anesthetized and paralyzed patients: an experimental and observational glidescope study
    • Zeidan A, Ramez SM, Mazoit J, Abdullah MA, Ghattas T, Crystal GJ. The effectiveness of cricoid pressure for occluding the esophageal entrance in anesthetized and paralyzed patients: an experimental and observational glidescope study. Anesthesia and Analgesia 2014;118(3):580-6.
    • (2014) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.118 , Issue.3 , pp. 580-586
    • Zeidan, A.1    Ramez, S.M.2    Mazoit, J.3    Abdullah, M.A.4    Ghattas, T.5    Crystal, G.J.6
  • 29
    • 84856889649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of cricoid pressure in preventing gastric aspiration during rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
    • Trethewy CE, Burrows JM, Clausen D, Doherty SR. Effectiveness of cricoid pressure in preventing gastric aspiration during rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials 2012;13:17.
    • (2012) Trials , vol.13 , pp. 17
    • Trethewy, C.E.1    Burrows, J.M.2    Clausen, D.3    Doherty, S.R.4
  • 30
    • 84874584393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 1: Cricoid pressure in emergency rapid sequence induction
    • Butler J, Sen A. Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 1: Cricoid pressure in emergency rapid sequence induction. Emergency Medicine Journal 2013;30(2):163-5.
    • (2013) Emergency Medicine Journal , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-165
    • Butler, J.1    Sen, A.2
  • 31
    • 85041736022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 19: Aspiration of gastric contents and blood
    • (accessed 4 July 2015) In: NAP4: 4th National Audit Project of The Royal College of Anaesthetists and The Difficult Airway Society: Major complications of airway management in the United Kingdom [March 2011]
    • Cook T, Frerk C (editors). Chapter 19: Aspiration of gastric contents and blood. In: NAP4: 4th National Audit Project of The Royal College of Anaesthetists and The Difficult Airway Society: Major complications of airway management in the United Kingdom [March 2011]. The Royal College of Anaesthetists, 2011. Available from http://www.rcoa.ac.uk/system/files/CSQ-NAP4-Full.pdf (accessed 4 July 2015).
    • (2011) The Royal College of Anaesthetists
    • Cook, T.1    Frerk, C.2
  • 32
    • 0022992740 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis in clinical trials
    • [PUBMED: 3802833]
    • DerSimonian R, Laird N. Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Controlled Clinical Trials 1986;7(3):177-88. [PUBMED: 3802833]
    • (1986) Controlled Clinical Trials , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 177-188
    • DerSimonian, R.1    Laird, N.2
  • 35
    • 77951724631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid sequence induction and intubation: current controversy
    • [PUBMED: 20237045 ]
    • El-Orbany M, Connolly LA. Rapid sequence induction and intubation: current controversy. Anesthesia and Analgesia 2010;110(5):1318-25. [PUBMED: 20237045 ]
    • (2010) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.110 , Issue.5 , pp. 1318-1325
    • El-Orbany, M.1    Connolly, L.A.2
  • 36
    • 38449101594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of cricoid pressure in preventing gastro-oesophageal reflux in rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia
    • [PUBMED: 17941591]
    • Ewart L. The efficacy of cricoid pressure in preventing gastro-oesophageal reflux in rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia. Journal of Perioperative Practice 2007;17(9):432. [PUBMED: 17941591]
    • (2007) Journal of Perioperative Practice , vol.17 , Issue.9 , pp. 432
    • Ewart, L.1
  • 37
    • 2342522122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of mechanically-induced cricoid force on lower oesophageal sphincter pressure in anaesthetized patients
    • [PUBMED: 15096237]
    • Garrard A, Campbell A, Turley A, Hall J. The effect of mechanically-induced cricoid force on lower oesophageal sphincter pressure in anaesthetized patients. Anaesthesia 2004;59(5):435-9. [PUBMED: 15096237]
    • (2004) Anaesthesia , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 435-439
    • Garrard, A.1    Campbell, A.2    Turley, A.3    Hall, J.4
  • 38
    • 0026608795 scopus 로고
    • The Sellick maneuver causing complete airway obstruction
    • [PUBMED: 1539827]
    • Georgescu A, Miller N, Lecklitner ML. The Sellick maneuver causing complete airway obstruction. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1992;74(3):457-9. [PUBMED: 1539827]
    • (1992) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.74 , Issue.3 , pp. 457-459
    • Georgescu, A.1    Miller, N.2    Lecklitner, M.L.3
  • 39
    • 0022035942 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of a common effect parameter from sparse follow-up data
    • [PUBMED: 4005387]
    • Greenland S, Robins JM. Estimation of a common effect parameter from sparse follow-up data. Biometrics 1985;41(1):55-68. [PUBMED: 4005387]
    • (1985) Biometrics , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-68
    • Greenland, S.1    Robins, J.M.2
  • 41
    • 0034059223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway obstruction with cricoid pressure
    • [PUBMED: 10671836]
    • Hartsilver E, Vanner R. Airway obstruction with cricoid pressure. Anesthesia 2000;55(3):208-11. [PUBMED: 10671836]
    • (2000) Anesthesia , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 208-211
    • Hartsilver, E.1    Vanner, R.2
  • 42
    • 84872417999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • chrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0
    • [updated March 2011]
    • Higgins JPT, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org.
    • (2011) The Cochrane Collaboration
    • Higgins, J.P.T.1    Green, S.2
  • 43
    • 0032961036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspiration during anaesthesia: a review of 133 cases from the Australian Anaesthetic Incident Monitoring Study (AIMS)
    • [PUBMED: 10209365]
    • Kluger M, Short TG. Aspiration during anaesthesia: a review of 133 cases from the Australian Anaesthetic Incident Monitoring Study (AIMS). Anaesthesia 1999;54(1):19-26. [PUBMED: 10209365]
    • (1999) Anaesthesia , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-26
    • Kluger, M.1    Short, T.G.2
  • 45
    • 57149108012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges and advances in intubation: rapid sequence intubation
    • [PUBMED: 19059100]
    • Mace SE. Challenges and advances in intubation: rapid sequence intubation. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America 2008;26:1043-68. [PUBMED: 19059100]
    • (2008) Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America , vol.26 , pp. 1043-1068
    • Mace, S.E.1
  • 46
    • 69149107165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement
    • Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. Annals of Internal Medicine 2009;151(4):264-9.
    • (2009) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.151 , Issue.4 , pp. 264-269
    • Moher, D.1    Liberati, A.2    Tetzlaff, J.3    Altman, D.G.4
  • 47
    • 17044395243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 15: Adjuncts to anaesthesia
    • 4th Edition. New York: Lange Medical Books/McGraw Hill
    • Morgan GE, Mikhail MS, Murray MJ (editors). Chapter 15: Adjuncts to anaesthesia. Clinical Anaesthesiology. 4th Edition. New York: Lange Medical Books/McGraw Hill, 2006:286-8.
    • (2006) Clinical Anaesthesiology , pp. 286-288
    • Morgan, G.E.1    Mikhail, M.S.2    Murray, M.J.3
  • 48
    • 0034061295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of cricoid pressure on the cricoid cartilage and vocal cords: an endoscopic in anaesthetised patients
    • [PUBMED: 10671846]
    • Palmer J, Ball D. The effect of cricoid pressure on the cricoid cartilage and vocal cords: an endoscopic in anaesthetised patients. Anesthesia 2000;55(3):263-8. [PUBMED: 10671846]
    • (2000) Anesthesia , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 263-268
    • Palmer, J.1    Ball, D.2
  • 49
    • 84964921069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review Manager (RevMan)
    • 5.3. Copenhagen: The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration
    • The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration. Review Manager (RevMan). 5.3. Copenhagen: The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 50
    • 0028868095 scopus 로고
    • Death and other complications of emergency airway management in critically ill adults: a prospective investigation of 297 tracheal intubations
    • [PUBMED: 7856895]
    • Schwartz DE, Matthay MA, Cohen NH. Death and other complications of emergency airway management in critically ill adults: a prospective investigation of 297 tracheal intubations. Anesthesiology 1995;82(2):367-76. [PUBMED: 7856895]
    • (1995) Anesthesiology , vol.82 , Issue.2 , pp. 367-376
    • Schwartz, D.E.1    Matthay, M.A.2    Cohen, N.H.3
  • 51
    • 49749217308 scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia
    • [PUBMED: 13749923]
    • Sellick B. Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia. Lancet 1961;278(7199):404-6. [PUBMED: 13749923]
    • (1961) Lancet , vol.278 , Issue.7199 , pp. 404-406
    • Sellick, B.1
  • 52
    • 0025950746 scopus 로고
    • Airway obstruction following application of cricoid pressure
    • [PUBMED: 1931067]
    • Shorten GD, Alfille PH, Gliklich RE. Airway obstruction following application of cricoid pressure. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 1991;3(5):403-5. [PUBMED: 1931067]
    • (1991) Journal of Clinical Anesthesia , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 403-405
    • Shorten, G.D.1    Alfille, P.H.2    Gliklich, R.E.3
  • 53
    • 0034997731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid-sequence intubation in adults: indications and concerns
    • Smith CE. Rapid-sequence intubation in adults: indications and concerns. Clinical Pulmonary Medicine 2001;8:147-65.
    • (2001) Clinical Pulmonary Medicine , vol.8 , pp. 147-165
    • Smith, C.E.1
  • 54
    • 0038449948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid pressure displaces the esophagus: an observational study using magnetic resonance imaging
    • [PUBMED: 12826843]
    • Smith KJ, Dobranowski J, Yip G, Dauphin A, Choi PT. Cricoid pressure displaces the esophagus: an observational study using magnetic resonance imaging. Anesthesiology 2003;99(1):60-4. [PUBMED: 12826843]
    • (2003) Anesthesiology , vol.99 , Issue.1 , pp. 60-64
    • Smith, K.J.1    Dobranowski, J.2    Yip, G.3    Dauphin, A.4    Choi, P.T.5
  • 55
    • 0346099113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parachute use to prevent death and major trauma related to gravitational challenge: systematic review of randomised controlled trials
    • Smith GCS, Pell JP. Parachute use to prevent death and major trauma related to gravitational challenge: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. BMJ 2003;327:1459-61.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.327 , pp. 1459-1461
    • Smith, G.C.S.1    Pell, J.P.2
  • 56
    • 0031027876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cricoid cartilage pressure decreases lower oesophageal sphincter tone
    • [PUBMED: 9009934]
    • Tournadre JP, Chassard D, Berrada KR, Bouletreau P. Cricoid cartilage pressure decreases lower oesophageal sphincter tone. Anesthesiology 1997;86(1):7-9. [PUBMED: 9009934]
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-9
    • Tournadre, J.P.1    Chassard, D.2    Berrada, K.R.3    Bouletreau, P.4
  • 57
    • 12444317211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new pepsin assay to detect pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents among newly intubated patient
    • [PUBMED: 15666273]
    • Ufberg J, Bushra J, Patel D, Wong E, Karras D, Kueppers F. A new pepsin assay to detect pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents among newly intubated patient. American Journal of Emergency Medicine 2004;22(6):12-4. [PUBMED: 15666273]
    • (2004) American Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 12-14
    • Ufberg, J.1    Bushra, J.2    Patel, D.3    Wong, E.4    Karras, D.5    Kueppers, F.6
  • 58
    • 0032901932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for evaluating area-wide and organization based interventions in health and health care: a systematic review
    • [PUBMED: 10982317]
    • Ukoumunne OC, Gulliford MC, Chinn S, Sterne JAC, Burney PGJ. Methods for evaluating area-wide and organization based interventions in health and health care: a systematic review. Health Technology Assessment 1999;3(5):101-8. [PUBMED: 10982317]
    • (1999) Health Technology Assessment , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 101-108
    • Ukoumunne, O.C.1    Gulliford, M.C.2    Chinn, S.3    Sterne, J.A.C.4    Burney, P.G.J.5
  • 59
    • 0032958488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safe use of cricoid pressure
    • [PUBMED: 10209362]
    • Vanner R, Asai T. Safe use of cricoid pressure. Anesthesia 1999;54(1):1-3. [PUBMED: 10209362]
    • (1999) Anesthesia , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-3
    • Vanner, R.1    Asai, T.2
  • 60
    • 0033782424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditing the application of cricoid pressure
    • [PUBMED: 11012507]
    • Walton S, Pearce A. Auditing the application of cricoid pressure. Anesthesia 2000;55(10):1028. [PUBMED: 11012507]
    • (2000) Anesthesia , vol.55 , Issue.10 , pp. 1028
    • Walton, S.1    Pearce, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.