메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 139-150

Characterization and novel analyses of acute stress response patterns in a population-based cohort of young adults: Influence of gender, smoking, and BMI

Author keywords

ACTH; cortisol; HPA; hypothalamicpituitary adrenal axis; Raine Study; Trier Social Stress Test; TSST

Indexed keywords

CORTICOTROPIN; HYDROCORTISONE;

EID: 84960401189     PISSN: 10253890     EISSN: 16078888     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/10253890.2016.1146672     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 18044391471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal corticosteroid biosynthesis, metabolism, and action
    • Arlt W, Stewart PM. (2005). Adrenal corticosteroid biosynthesis, metabolism, and action. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 34 (2): 293-313
    • (2005) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 293-313
    • Arlt, W.1    Stewart, P.M.2
  • 3
    • 77956619838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The other side of the curve: Examining the relationship between pre-stressor physiological responses and stress reactivity
    • Balodis IM, Wynne-Edwards KE, Olmstead MC. (2010). The other side of the curve: examining the relationship between pre-stressor physiological responses and stress reactivity. Psychoneuroendocrinology 35 (9): 1363-73
    • (2010) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.35 , Issue.9 , pp. 1363-1373
    • Balodis, I.M.1    Wynne-Edwards, K.E.2    Olmstead, M.C.3
  • 4
    • 58249142608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of obesity on neuroendocrine, cardiovascular, and immune cell responses to acute psychosocial stress in premenopausal women
    • Benson S, Arck PC, Tan S, Mann K, Hahn S, Janssen OE, Schedlowski M, Elsenbruch S. (2009). Effects of obesity on neuroendocrine, cardiovascular, and immune cell responses to acute psychosocial stress in premenopausal women. Psychoneuroendocrinology 34 (2): 181-9
    • (2009) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-189
    • Benson, S.1    Arck, P.C.2    Tan, S.3    Mann, K.4    Hahn, S.5    Janssen, O.E.6    Schedlowski, M.7    Elsenbruch, S.8
  • 5
    • 0033776719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and cortisol
    • Bjorntorp P, Rosmond R. (2000). Obesity and cortisol. Nutrition 16 (10): 924-36
    • (2000) Nutrition , vol.16 , Issue.10 , pp. 924-936
    • Bjorntorp, P.1    Rosmond, R.2
  • 6
    • 73649154172 scopus 로고
    • The law of initial value in psychophysiology: A reformulation in terms of experimental and theoretical considerations
    • Block JD, Bridger WH. (1962). The law of initial value in psychophysiology: a reformulation in terms of experimental and theoretical considerations. Ann NY Acad Sci 98 (4): 1229-41
    • (1962) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.98 , Issue.4 , pp. 1229-1241
    • Block, J.D.1    Bridger, W.H.2
  • 7
    • 0037840323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortisol response to a cognitive stress challenge in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related to childhood abuse
    • Bremner JD, Vythilingam M, Vermetten E, Adil J, Khan S, Nazeer A, Afzal N, et al. (2003). Cortisol response to a cognitive stress challenge in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related to childhood abuse. Psychoneuroendocrinology 28 (6): 733-50
    • (2003) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 733-750
    • Bremner, J.D.1    Vythilingam, M.2    Vermetten, E.3    Adil, J.4    Khan, S.5    Nazeer, A.6    Afzal, N.7
  • 8
    • 60449113181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal, cardiovascular, and subjective responses to acute stress in smokers
    • Childs E, De Wit H. (2009). Hormonal, cardiovascular, and subjective responses to acute stress in smokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 203 (1): 1-12
    • (2009) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.203 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Childs, E.1    De Wit, H.2
  • 9
    • 77950669330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular, hormonal, and emotional responses to the TSST in relation to sex and menstrual cycle phase
    • Childs E, Dlugos A, De Wit H. (2010). Cardiovascular, hormonal, and emotional responses to the TSST in relation to sex and menstrual cycle phase. Psychophysiology 47 (3): 550-9
    • (2010) Psychophysiology , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 550-559
    • Childs, E.1    Dlugos, A.2    De Wit, H.3
  • 10
    • 34249002259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid action networks and complex psychiatric and/or somatic disorders
    • Chrousos GP, Kino T. (2007). Glucocorticoid action networks and complex psychiatric and/or somatic disorders. Stress 10 (2): 213-19
    • (2007) Stress , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-219
    • Chrousos, G.P.1    Kino, T.2
  • 11
    • 84855319444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical subtypes of depression are associated with specific metabolic parameters and circadian endocrine profiles in women: The power study
    • Cizza G, Ronsaville DS, Kleitz H, Eskandari F, Mistry S, Torvik S, Sonbolian N, et al. (2012). Clinical subtypes of depression are associated with specific metabolic parameters and circadian endocrine profiles in women: the power study. PLoS One 7 (1): e28912
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. e28912
    • Cizza, G.1    Ronsaville, D.S.2    Kleitz, H.3    Eskandari, F.4    Mistry, S.5    Torvik, S.6    Sonbolian, N.7
  • 12
    • 0034611996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: International survey
    • Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. (2000). Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 320 (7244): 1240-3
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.320 , Issue.7244 , pp. 1240-1243
    • Cole, T.J.1    Bellizzi, M.C.2    Flegal, K.M.3    Dietz, W.H.4
  • 13
    • 84867321745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity
    • Cole TJ, Lobstein T. (2012). Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity. Pediatr Obes 7 (4): 284-94
    • (2012) Pediatr Obes , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 284-294
    • Cole, T.J.1    Lobstein, T.2
  • 14
    • 0024545677 scopus 로고
    • Marked elevation and cyclic variation of corticosteroid-binding globulin: An inherited abnormality?
    • Coolens JL, Heyns W. (1989). Marked elevation and cyclic variation of corticosteroid-binding globulin: an inherited abnormality? J Clin Endocrinol Metab 68 (2): 492-4
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 492-494
    • Coolens, J.L.1    Heyns, W.2
  • 15
    • 84888308246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between subjective and cortisol stress response depends on the menstrual cycle phase
    • Duchesne A, Pruessner JC. (2013). Association between subjective and cortisol stress response depends on the menstrual cycle phase. Psychoneuroendocrinology 38 (12): 3155-9
    • (2013) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 3155-3159
    • Duchesne, A.1    Pruessner, J.C.2
  • 16
    • 38349158643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished cortisol responses to psychosocial stress associated with lifetime adverse events a study among healthy young subjects
    • Elzinga BM, Roelofs K, Tollenaar MS, Bakvis P, Van Pelt J, Spinhoven P. (2008). Diminished cortisol responses to psychosocial stress associated with lifetime adverse events a study among healthy young subjects. Psychoneuroendocrinology 33 (2): 227-37
    • (2008) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-237
    • Elzinga, B.M.1    Roelofs, K.2    Tollenaar, M.S.3    Bakvis, P.4    Van Pelt, J.5    Spinhoven, P.6
  • 19
    • 84876421313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of physiological and perceived physiological stress reactivity in children and adolescents
    • Evans BE, Greaves-Lord K, Euser AS, Tulen JH, Franken IH, Huizink AC. (2013). Determinants of physiological and perceived physiological stress reactivity in children and adolescents. PLoS One 8 (4): e61724
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. e61724
    • Evans, B.E.1    Greaves-Lord, K.2    Euser, A.S.3    Tulen, J.H.4    Franken, I.H.5    Huizink, A.C.6
  • 20
    • 84866322600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of progesterone on memory consolidation of threatening images in women
    • Felmingham KL, Fong WC, Bryant RA. (2012). The impact of progesterone on memory consolidation of threatening images in women. Psychoneuroendocrinology 37 (11): 1896-900
    • (2012) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.37 , Issue.11 , pp. 1896-1900
    • Felmingham, K.L.1    Fong, W.C.2    Bryant, R.A.3
  • 21
    • 77955919926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to acute psychosocial stress in laboratory settings
    • Foley P, Kirschbaum C. (2010). Human hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to acute psychosocial stress in laboratory settings. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35 (1): 91-6
    • (2010) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-96
    • Foley, P.1    Kirschbaum, C.2
  • 23
    • 84897623478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying hemodynamic and neuroendocrine stress reactivity at different phases of the menstrual cycle
    • Gordon JL, Girdler SS. (2014). Mechanisms underlying hemodynamic and neuroendocrine stress reactivity at different phases of the menstrual cycle. Psychophysiology 51 (4): 309-18
    • (2014) Psychophysiology , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 309-318
    • Gordon, J.L.1    Girdler, S.S.2
  • 24
    • 11144356838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Letter to the Editor: Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change. A Letter to the Editor in response to J.C. Preussner, et al. (2003) Psychoneuroendocrinology 28, 916-931
    • author reply 564-566
    • Grice JE, Jackson RV. (2004). Letter to the Editor: two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change. A Letter to the Editor in response to J.C. Preussner, et al. (2003) Psychoneuroendocrinology 28, 916-931. Psychoneuroendocrinology 29 (4): 563-4; author reply 564-566
    • (2004) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 563-564
    • Grice, J.E.1    Jackson, R.V.2
  • 25
    • 84861307639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging, health behaviors, and the diurnal rhythm and awakening response of salivary cortisol
    • Heaney JL, Phillips AC, Carroll D. (2012). Aging, health behaviors, and the diurnal rhythm and awakening response of salivary cortisol. Experimental Aging Res 38 (3): 295-314
    • (2012) Experimental Aging Res , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-314
    • Heaney, J.L.1    Phillips, A.C.2    Carroll, D.3
  • 26
    • 84939457952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premenstrual syndrome is associated with blunted cortisol reactivity to the TSST
    • Huang Y, Zhou R, Wu M, Wang Q, Zhao Y. (2015). Premenstrual syndrome is associated with blunted cortisol reactivity to the TSST. Stress 18 (2): 160-8
    • (2015) Stress , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 160-168
    • Huang, Y.1    Zhou, R.2    Wu, M.3    Wang, Q.4    Zhao, Y.5
  • 27
    • 84862651044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiposity is associated with blunted cardiovascular, neuroendocrine and cognitive responses to acute mental stress
    • Jones A, Mcmillan MR, Jones RW, Kowalik GT, Steeden JA, Deanfield JE, Pruessner JC, et al. (2012). Adiposity is associated with blunted cardiovascular, neuroendocrine and cognitive responses to acute mental stress. PLoS One 7 (6): e39143
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. e39143
    • Jones, A.1    McMillan, M.R.2    Jones, R.W.3    Kowalik, G.T.4    Steeden, J.A.5    Deanfield, J.E.6    Pruessner, J.C.7
  • 28
    • 84864716377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing is everything: Anticipatory stress dynamics among cortisol and blood pressure reactivity and recovery in healthy adults
    • Juster RP, Perna A, Marin MF, Sindi S, Lupien SJ. (2012). Timing is everything: anticipatory stress dynamics among cortisol and blood pressure reactivity and recovery in healthy adults. Stress 15 (6): 569-77
    • (2012) Stress , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 569-577
    • Juster, R.P.1    Perna, A.2    Marin, M.F.3    Sindi, S.4    Lupien, S.J.5
  • 29
    • 0001380492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary cortisol
    • Fink G, editor. San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Kirschbaum C, Hellhammer DH. Salivary cortisol. In: Fink G., editor. Encyclopedia of stress. Vol. 3. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; 2000. p 379-84
    • (2000) Encyclopedia of Stress. Vol. 3 , pp. 379-384
    • Kirschbaum, C.1    Hellhammer, D.H.2
  • 30
    • 0032898896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of gender, menstrual cycle phase, and oral contraceptives on the activity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis
    • Kirschbaum C, Kudielka BM, Gaab J, Schommer NC, Hellhammer DH. (1999). Impact of gender, menstrual cycle phase, and oral contraceptives on the activity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis. Psychosom Med 61 (2): 154-62
    • (1999) Psychosom Med , vol.61 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-162
    • Kirschbaum, C.1    Kudielka, B.M.2    Gaab, J.3    Schommer, N.C.4    Hellhammer, D.H.5
  • 31
    • 0027517172 scopus 로고
    • The Trier Social Stress Test - A tool for investigating psychobiological stress responses in a laboratory setting
    • Kirschbaum C, Pirke KM, Hellhammer DH. (1993a). The Trier Social Stress Test-a tool for investigating psychobiological stress responses in a laboratory setting. Neuropsychobiology 28 (1-2): 76-81
    • (1993) Neuropsychobiology , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 76-81
    • Kirschbaum, C.1    Pirke, K.M.2    Hellhammer, D.H.3
  • 32
    • 0027407756 scopus 로고
    • Attenuated cortisol response to psychological stress but not to CRH or ergometry in young habitual smokers
    • Kirschbaum C, Strasburger CJ, Langkrar J. (1993b). Attenuated cortisol response to psychological stress but not to CRH or ergometry in young habitual smokers. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 44 (3): 527-31
    • (1993) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 527-531
    • Kirschbaum, C.1    Strasburger, C.J.2    Langkrar, J.3
  • 33
    • 14544282842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in HPA axis responses to stress: A review
    • Kudielka BM, Kirschbaum C. (2005). Sex differences in HPA axis responses to stress: a review. Biol Psychol 69 (1): 113-32
    • (2005) Biol Psychol , vol.69 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-132
    • Kudielka, B.M.1    Kirschbaum, C.2
  • 34
    • 75749111698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human models in acute and chronic stress: Assessing determinants of individual hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and reactivity
    • Kudielka BM, Wust S. (2010). Human models in acute and chronic stress: assessing determinants of individual hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and reactivity. Stress 13 (1): 1-14
    • (2010) Stress , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Kudielka, B.M.1    Wust, S.2
  • 36
    • 36048938029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortisol and ACTH responses to psychosocial stress are modulated by corticosteroid binding globulin levels
    • Kumsta R, Entringer S, Hellhammer DH, Wust S. (2007). Cortisol and ACTH responses to psychosocial stress are modulated by corticosteroid binding globulin levels. Psychoneuroendocrinology 32 (8-10): 1153-7
    • (2007) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.32 , Issue.810 , pp. 1153-1157
    • Kumsta, R.1    Entringer, S.2    Hellhammer, D.H.3    Wust, S.4
  • 38
    • 84941744405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual cycle effects on cortisol responsivity and emotional retrieval following a psychosocial stressor
    • Maki PM, Mordecai KL, Rubin LH, Sundermann E, Savarese A, Eatough E, Drogos L. (2015). Menstrual cycle effects on cortisol responsivity and emotional retrieval following a psychosocial stressor. Horm Behav 74: 201-8
    • (2015) Horm Behav , vol.74 , pp. 201-208
    • Maki, P.M.1    Mordecai, K.L.2    Rubin, L.H.3    Sundermann, E.4    Savarese, A.5    Eatough, E.6    Drogos, L.7
  • 39
    • 77953691646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent development, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function, and programming of adult learning and memory
    • Mccormick CM, Mathews IZ. (2010). Adolescent development, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function, and programming of adult learning and memory. Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 34 (5): 756-65
    • (2010) Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 756-765
    • McCormick, C.M.1    Mathews, I.Z.2
  • 40
    • 84963864622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blunted HPA axis activity in suicide attempters compared to those at high risk for suicidal Behavior
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Melhem NM, Keilp JG, Porta G, Oquendo MA, Burke A, Stanley B, Cooper TB, et al. (2015). Blunted HPA axis activity in suicide attempters compared to those at high risk for suicidal Behavior. Neuropsychopharmacology. [Epub ahead of print]. DOI: 10.1038/npp.2015.309
    • (2015) Neuropsychopharmacology
    • Melhem, N.M.1    Keilp, J.G.2    Porta, G.3    Oquendo, M.A.4    Burke, A.5    Stanley, B.6    Cooper, T.B.7
  • 41
    • 84888130906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification criteria for distinguishing cortisol responders from nonresponders to psychosocial stress: Evaluation of salivary cortisol pulse detection in panel designs
    • Miller R, Plessow F, Kirschbaum C, Stalder T. (2013). Classification criteria for distinguishing cortisol responders from nonresponders to psychosocial stress: evaluation of salivary cortisol pulse detection in panel designs. Psychosom Med 75 (9): 832-40
    • (2013) Psychosom Med , vol.75 , Issue.9 , pp. 832-840
    • Miller, R.1    Plessow, F.2    Kirschbaum, C.3    Stalder, T.4
  • 42
    • 0027379214 scopus 로고
    • Effects of frequent ultrasound during pregnancy: A randomised controlled trial
    • Newnham JP, Evans SF, Michael CA, Stanley FJ, Landau LI. (1993). Effects of frequent ultrasound during pregnancy: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 342 (8876): 887-91
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , Issue.8876 , pp. 887-891
    • Newnham, J.P.1    Evans, S.F.2    Michael, C.A.3    Stanley, F.J.4    Landau, L.I.5
  • 43
    • 84862310364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in physiological reactivity to acute psychosocial stress in adolescence
    • Ordaz S, Luna B. (2012). Sex differences in physiological reactivity to acute psychosocial stress in adolescence. Psychoneuroendocrinology 37 (8): 1135-57
    • (2012) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.37 , Issue.8 , pp. 1135-1157
    • Ordaz, S.1    Luna, B.2
  • 44
    • 77649272482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A striking pattern of cortisol non-responsiveness to psychosocial stress in patients with panic disorder with concurrent normal cortisol awakening responses
    • Petrowski K, Herold U, Joraschky P, Wittchen HU, Kirschbaum C. (2010). A striking pattern of cortisol non-responsiveness to psychosocial stress in patients with panic disorder with concurrent normal cortisol awakening responses. Psychoneuroendocrinology 35 (3): 414-21
    • (2010) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 414-421
    • Petrowski, K.1    Herold, U.2    Joraschky, P.3    Wittchen, H.U.4    Kirschbaum, C.5
  • 46
    • 84886391440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The other side of the coin: Blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactivity are associated with negative health outcomes
    • Phillips AC, Ginty AT, Hughes BM. (2013). The other side of the coin: blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactivity are associated with negative health outcomes. Int J Psychophysiol 90 (1): 1-7
    • (2013) Int J Psychophysiol , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Phillips, A.C.1    Ginty, A.T.2    Hughes, B.M.3
  • 47
    • 0041698274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change
    • Pruessner JC, Kirschbaum C, Meinlschmid G, Hellhammer DH. (2003). Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change. Psychoneuroendocrinology 28 (7): 916-31
    • (2003) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 916-931
    • Pruessner, J.C.1    Kirschbaum, C.2    Meinlschmid, G.3    Hellhammer, D.H.4
  • 48
    • 33644595737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in habitual smokers
    • Rohleder N, Kirschbaum C. (2006). The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in habitual smokers. Int J Psychophysiol 59 (3): 236-43
    • (2006) Int J Psychophysiol , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 236-243
    • Rohleder, N.1    Kirschbaum, C.2
  • 49
    • 0035192184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in glucocorticoid sensitivity of proinflammatory cytokine production after psychosocial stress
    • Rohleder N, Schommer NC, Hellhammer DH, Engel R, Kirschbaum C. (2001). Sex differences in glucocorticoid sensitivity of proinflammatory cytokine production after psychosocial stress. Psychosom Med 63 (6): 966-72
    • (2001) Psychosom Med , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 966-972
    • Rohleder, N.1    Schommer, N.C.2    Hellhammer, D.H.3    Engel, R.4    Kirschbaum, C.5
  • 50
    • 0012798610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between reactivity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic-adrenal-medullary system to repeated psychosocial stress
    • Schommer NC, Hellhammer DH, Kirschbaum C. (2003). Dissociation between reactivity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic-adrenal-medullary system to repeated psychosocial stress. Psychosom Med 65 (3): 450-60
    • (2003) Psychosom Med , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 450-460
    • Schommer, N.C.1    Hellhammer, D.H.2    Kirschbaum, C.3
  • 51
    • 0142188580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of the circadian rhythms of serum cortisol and melatonin in healthy subjects: A study of three different 24-h cycles over six weeks
    • Selmaoui B, Touitou Y. (2003). Reproducibility of the circadian rhythms of serum cortisol and melatonin in healthy subjects: a study of three different 24-h cycles over six weeks. Life Sci 73 (26): 3339-49
    • (2003) Life Sci , vol.73 , Issue.26 , pp. 3339-3349
    • Selmaoui, B.1    Touitou, Y.2
  • 52
    • 0035134138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of salivary free cortisol: A replication of flattened cycles for some individuals
    • Stone AA, Schwartz JE, Smyth J, Kirschbaum C, Cohen S, Hellhammer D, Grossman S. (2001). Individual differences in the diurnal cycle of salivary free cortisol: a replication of flattened cycles for some individuals. Psychoneuroendocrinology 26 (3): 295-306
    • (2001) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-306
    • Stone, A.A.1    Schwartz, J.E.2    Smyth, J.3    Kirschbaum, C.4    Cohen, S.5    Hellhammer, D.6    Grossman, S.7
  • 54
    • 0021949413 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for two subtypes of Cushings disease based on the analysis of episodic cortisol secretion
    • van Cauter E, Refetoff S. (1985). Evidence for two subtypes of Cushings disease based on the analysis of episodic cortisol secretion. N Engl J Med 312 (21): 1343-9
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.312 , Issue.21 , pp. 1343-1349
    • Van Cauter, E.1    Refetoff, S.2
  • 55
    • 0031766578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultradian rhythm of basal corticosterone release in the female rat: Dynamic interaction with the response to acute stress
    • Windle RJ, Wood SA, Shanks N, Lightman SL, Ingram CD. (1998). Ultradian rhythm of basal corticosterone release in the female rat: dynamic interaction with the response to acute stress. Endocrinology 139 (2): 443-50
    • (1998) Endocrinology , vol.139 , Issue.2 , pp. 443-450
    • Windle, R.J.1    Wood, S.A.2    Shanks, N.3    Lightman, S.L.4    Ingram, C.D.5
  • 56
    • 9644256061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortisol pulsatility and its role in stress regulation and health
    • Young EA, Abelson J, Lightman SL. (2004). Cortisol pulsatility and its role in stress regulation and health. Front Neuroendocrinol 25 (2): 69-76
    • (2004) Front Neuroendocrinol , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 69-76
    • Young, E.A.1    Abelson, J.2    Lightman, S.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.