Prognostic implications of extranodal extension in node-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Surgical Oncology

Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-65

  Luchini, Claudio ^a   Nottegar, Alessia ^a   Solmi, Marco ^b   Sergi, Giuseppe ^b   Manzato, Enzo ^b   Capelli, Paola ^a   Scarpa, Aldo ^a   Veronese, Nicola ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL OF VERONA   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

Author keywords

ENE; Extranodal extension; Extranodal metastasis; Vulvar cancer

Indexed keywords

BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATABASE; CANCER MORTALITY; CANCER PATIENT; CANCER PROGNOSIS; CANCER STAGING; EXTRANODAL EXTENSION; FEMALE; HUMAN; LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; META ANALYSIS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; TUMOR RECURRENCE; VULVA CARCINOMA; LYMPH NODE; PATHOLOGY; PROGNOSIS; VULVA TUMOR;

CARCINOMA, SQUAMOUS CELL; FEMALE; HUMANS; LYMPH NODES; PROGNOSIS; VULVAR NEOPLASMS;

EID: 84960295975     PISSN: 09607404     EISSN: 18793320     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.suronc.2015.09.005     Document Type: Review

References (30)

1. A. Jemal, R. Siegel, E. Ward, Y. Hao, J. Xu, and M.J. Thun Cancer statistics, 2009 CA Cancer J. Clin. 59 2009 225 249 10.3322/caac.20006
2. R. Siegel, E. Ward, O. Brawley, and A. Jemal Cancer statistics, 2011: the impact of eliminating socioeconomic and radical disparities on premature cancer deaths CA Cancer J. Clin. 61 2011 212 236 10.3322/caac.20121
3. E.A. Joura Epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia Curr. Opin. Obstet. Gynecol. 14 2002 39 43
4. G.S. Lanneau, P.A. Argenta, M.S. Lanneau, R.H. Riffenburgh, M.A. Gold, D.S. McMeekin, and et al. Vulvar cancer in young women: demographic features and outcome evaluation Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 200 2009 e1 5 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.01.014
5. R.J. Kurman, M.L. Carcangiu, C.S. Herrington, and R.H. Young WHO Classification of Tumors of Female Reproductive Organs fourth ed. 2014 IARC Lyon
6. A.G. van der Zee, M.H. Oonk, J.A. de Hullu, A.C. Ansink, I. Vergote, R.H. Verheijen, and et al. Sentinel node dissection is safe in the treatment of early-stage vulvar cancer J. Clin. Oncol. 26 2008 884 889 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.0566
7. S. Edge, D. Byrd, C. Compton, A. Fritz, F. Greene, and A. Trotti AJCC Cancer Staging Manual seventh ed. 2010 Springer Verlag New York
8. N.F. Hacker Revised FIGO staging for carcinoma of the vulva Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet. 105 2009 105 106 10.1016/j.ijgo.2009.02.011
9. T.S. Ahn, H.S. Kim, C.W. Jeong, C. Kwak, H.H. Kim, and J.H. Ku Extracapsular extension of pelvic lymph node metastasis is an independent prognostic factor in bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis Ann. Surg. Oncol. 22 11 2015 Oct 3745 3750 10.1245/s10434-014-4359-1 [Epub 2015 Jan 23]
10. V. Nagaraja, and G.D. Eslick Is complete lymph node dissection after a positive sentinel lymph node biopsy for cutaneous melanoma always necessary? A meta-analysis Eur. J. Surg. Oncol. 39 2013 669 680 10.1016/j.ejso.2013.02.022
11. J. Wind, S.M. Lagarde, F.J. Ten Kate, D.T. Ubbink, W.A. Bemelman, and J.J. van Lanschot A systematic review on the significance of extracapsular lymph node involvement in gastrointestinal malignancies Eur. J. Surg. Oncol. 33 2007 401 408
12. G.A. Wells, B Shea, D. O'Connell, J. Peterson, V. Welch, M. Losos, et al. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-analyses. http://www.ohri.ca/programs/clinical-epidemiology/oxford.htm.
13. D.F. Stroup, J.A. Berlin, S.C. Morton, I. Olkin, G.D. Williamson, D. Rennie, and et al. Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group JAMA 283 2000 2008 2012
14. A. Liberati, D.G. Altman, J. Tetzlaff, C. Mulrow, P.C. Gøtzsche, J.P. Ioannidis, and et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration BMJ 339 2009 b2700 10.1136/bmj.b2700
15. R. DerSimonian, and N. Laird Meta-analysis in clinical trials Control Clin. Trials 7 1986 177 188
16. J.P. Higgins, and S.G. Thompson Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis Stat. Med. 21 2002 1539 1558
17. A.M. Aragona, N.A. Cuneo, A.H. Soderini, and E.B. Alcoba An analysis of reported independent prognostic factors for survival in squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva: is tumor size significance being underrated? Gynecol. Oncol. 132 2014 643 648 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.12.022
18. G. Baiocchi, F.M. Silva Cestari, R.M. Rocha, A. Lavorato-Rocha, B.M. Maia, L.A. Cestari, and et al. Prognostic value of the number and laterality of metastatic inguinal lymph nodes in vulvar cancer: revisiting the FIGO staging system Eur. J. Surg. Oncol. 39 2013 780 785 10.1016/j.ejso.2013.03.004
19. G. Bogani, A. Cromi, M. Serati, S. Uccella, V.D. Donato, J. Casarin, and et al. Predictors and patterns of local, regional, and distant failure in squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva Am. J. Clin. Oncol. 2014 Dec 10 [Epub ahead of print]
20. M.P. Burger, H. Hollema, A.G. Emanuels, M. Krans, E. Pras, and J. Bouma The importance of the groin node status for the survival of T1 and T2 vulval carcinoma patients Gynecol. Oncol. 57 1995 327 334
21. G. Fons, S.E. Hyde, M.R. Buist, M.S. Schilthuis, P. Grant, M.P. Burger, and et al. Prognostic value of bilateral positive nodes in squamous cell cancer of the vulva Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer 19 2009 1276 1280 10.1111/IGC.0b013e31819d58a1
22. S.E. Hyde, S. Valmadre, N.F. Hacker, M.S. Schilthuis, P.T. Grant, and J. van der Velden Squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva with bulky positive groin nodes-nodal debulking versus full groin dissection prior to radiation therapy Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer 17 2007 154 158
23. M. Origoni, M. Sideri, S. Garsia, S.G. Carinelli, and A.G. Ferrari Prognostic value of pathological patterns of lymph node positivity in squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva stage III and IVA FIGO Gynecol. Oncol. 45 1992 313 316
24. A.P. Pinto, N.F. Schlecht, J. Pintos, J. Kaiano, E.L. Franco, C.P. Crum, and et al. Prognostic significance of lymph node variables and human papillomavirus DNA in invasive vulvar carcinoma Gynecol. Oncol. 92 2004 856 865
25. F. Raspagliesi, F. Hanozet, A. Ditto, E. Solima, F. Zanaboni, F. Vecchione, and et al. Clinical and pathological prognostic factors in squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva Gynecol. Oncol. 102 2006 333 337
26. Z.M. Tabbaa, J. Gonzalez, J.J. Sznurkowski, A.L. Weaver, A. Mariani, and W.A. Cliby Impact of the new FIGO 2009 staging classification for vulvar cancer on prognosis and stage distribution Gynecol. Oncol. 127 2012 147 152 10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.06.005
27. S. van der Steen, H.P. de Nieuwenhof, L. Massuger, J. Bulten, and J.A. de Hullu New FIGO staging system of vulvar cancer indeed provides a better reflection of prognosis Gynecol. Oncol. 119 2010 520 525 10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.08.036
28. J. van der Velden, A.C. van Lindert, F.B. Lammes, F.J. ten Kate, D.M. Sie-Go, H. Oosting, and et al. Extracapsular growth of lymph node metastases in squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. The impact on recurrence and survival Cancer 15 75 1995 2885 2890
29. J. van der Velden, M.S. Schilthuis, S.E. Hyde, F.J. Ten Kate, and M.P. Burger Squamous cell cancer of the vulva with occult lymph node metastases in the groin: the impact of surgical technique on recurrence pattern and survival Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer 14 2004 633 638
30. G. Sergeant, N. Ectors, S. Fieuws, R. Aerts, and B. Topal Prognostic relevance of extracapsular lymph node involvement in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Ann. Surg. Oncol. 16 2009 3070 3079