메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 107, Issue D5, 2002, Pages

Chemical, microphysical, and optical properties of polar stratospheric clouds

Author keywords

aerosol composition analysis; aerosol properties; nitric acid trihydrates; ozone hole; polar stratospheric clouds

Indexed keywords


EID: 84957864842     PISSN: 2169897X     EISSN: 21698996     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2001JD000825     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0006750714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new joint balloon-borne experiment to study Polar Stratospheric Clouds: Laser Backscatter Sonde and Optical Particle Counter
    • edited by R. D. Bojkov, and G. Visconti, Edigrafital for Parco Sci. e Tecnol. d'Abruzzo, L'Aquila, Italy
    • Adriani, A., F. Cairo, S. Mandolini, G. Di Donfrancesco, T. Deshler, and, B. Nardi, A new joint balloon-borne experiment to study Polar Stratospheric Clouds: Laser Backscatter Sonde and Optical Particle Counter, in Proceedings of XVIII Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, L'Aquila 1996, Atmospheric Ozone, vol. 2, edited by, R. D. Bojkov, and, G. Visconti, pp. 879-882, Edigrafital for Parco Sci. e Tecnol. d'Abruzzo, L'Aquila, Italy, 1998.
    • (1998) Proceedings of XVIII Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, l'Aquila 1996, Atmospheric Ozone , vol.2 , pp. 879-882
    • Adriani, A.1    Cairo, F.2    Mandolini, S.3    Di Donfrancesco, G.4    Deshler, T.5    Nardi, B.6
  • 6
    • 0033585588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread solid particle formation by mountain waves in the Arctic stratosphere
    • Carslaw, K. S., T. Peter, J. T. Bacmeister, and, S. D. Eckermann, Widespread solid particle formation by mountain waves in the Arctic stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 1827-1836, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 1827-1836
    • Carslaw, K.S.1    Peter, T.2    Bacmeister, J.T.3    Eckermann, S.D.4
  • 7
    • 0022923573 scopus 로고
    • Nitric acid cloud formation in the cold Antarctic stratosphere: A major cause for the springtime "ozone hole"
    • Crutzen, P. J., and, F. Arnold, Nitric acid cloud formation in the cold Antarctic stratosphere: A major cause for the springtime "ozone hole", Nature, 324, 651-655, 1986.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.324 , pp. 651-655
    • Crutzen, P.J.1    Arnold, F.2
  • 8
    • 0030616447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical state and composition of polar stratospheric clouds from airborne lidar measurements during SESAME
    • David, D., S. Godin, G. Megie, Y. Emery, and, C. Flesia, Physical state and composition of polar stratospheric clouds from airborne lidar measurements during SESAME, J. Atmos. Chem., 27, 1-16, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 1-16
    • David, D.1    Godin, S.2    Megie, G.3    Emery, Y.4    Flesia, C.5
  • 9
    • 16444368396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O solutions in Antarctic polar stratospheric cloud aerosol: Observations and implications
    • 2O solutions in Antarctic polar stratospheric cloud aerosol: Observations and implications, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 13,255-13,282, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 13255-13282
    • Del Negro, L.A.1
  • 10
    • 7344243175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical profiles of volcanic aerosol and polar stratospheric clouds above Kiruna, Sweden: Winters 1993 and 1995
    • Deshler, T., and, S. J. Oltmans, Vertical profiles of volcanic aerosol and polar stratospheric clouds above Kiruna, Sweden: Winters 1993 and 1995, J. Atmos. Chem., 30, 11-23, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 11-23
    • Deshler, T.1    Oltmans, S.J.2
  • 11
    • 0033784244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the index of refraction of polar stratospheric clouds above Andoya by combining size-resolved concentration and optical scattering measurements
    • Deshler, T., B. Nardi, A. Adriani, F. Cairo, G. Hansen, F. Fierli, A. Hauchecorne, and, L. Pulvirenti, Determining the index of refraction of polar stratospheric clouds above Andoya by combining size-resolved concentration and optical scattering measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 3943-3953, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 3943-3953
    • Deshler, T.1    Nardi, B.2    Adriani, A.3    Cairo, F.4    Hansen, G.5    Fierli, F.6    Hauchecorne, A.7    Pulvirenti, L.8
  • 14
    • 0025692045 scopus 로고
    • A survey of particle measurements in the Arctic from the Forward Scattering Spectrometer Probe Model 300
    • Dye, J. E., B. W. Gandrud, D. Baumgardner, L. Sanford, and, G. V. Ferry, A survey of particle measurements in the Arctic from the Forward Scattering Spectrometer Probe Model 300, Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 409-412, 1990.
    • (1990) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 409-412
    • Dye, J.E.1    Gandrud, B.W.2    Baumgardner, D.3    Sanford, L.4    Ferry, G.V.5
  • 15
    • 0024830473 scopus 로고
    • In situ measurements of total reactive nitrogen, total water, and aerosol in a polar stratospheric cloud in the Arctic
    • Fahey, D. W., K. K. Kelly, G. V. Ferry, L. R. Poole, J. C. Wilson, D. M. Murphy, M. Lowenstein, and, K. R. Chan, In situ measurements of total reactive nitrogen, total water, and aerosol in a polar stratospheric cloud in the Arctic, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 11,299-11,315, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 11299-11315
    • Fahey, D.W.1    Kelly, K.K.2    Ferry, G.V.3    Poole, L.R.4    Wilson, J.C.5    Murphy, D.M.6    Lowenstein, M.7    Chan, K.R.8
  • 16
    • 0025244783 scopus 로고
    • Observations of denitrification and dehydration in the winter polar stratosphere
    • Fahey, D. W., K. K. Kelly, S. R. Kawa, A. F. Tuck, M. Lowenstein, K. R. Chan, and, L. E. Heidt, Observations of denitrification and dehydration in the winter polar stratosphere, Nature, 344, 321-324, 1990.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.344 , pp. 321-324
    • Fahey, D.W.1    Kelly, K.K.2    Kawa, S.R.3    Tuck, A.F.4    Lowenstein, M.5    Chan, K.R.6    Heidt, L.E.7
  • 17
    • 0035134327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 particles in the winter Arctic stratosphere
    • 3 particles in the winter Arctic stratosphere, Science, 291, 1026-1031, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 1026-1031
    • Fahey, D.W.1
  • 18
    • 0024234022 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory studies of the nitric acid trihydrate: Implications for the south polar stratosphere
    • Hanson, D., and, K. Mauersberger, Laboratory studies of the nitric acid trihydrate: Implications for the south polar stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 15, 855-858, 1988.
    • (1988) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 855-858
    • Hanson, D.1    Mauersberger, K.2
  • 19
    • 0031237888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic stability and phase transitions of PSC particles
    • Koop, T., K. S. Carslaw, and, T. Peter, Thermodynamic stability and phase transitions of PSC particles, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2199-2202, 1997.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 2199-2202
    • Koop, T.1    Carslaw, K.S.2    Peter, T.3
  • 20
    • 0001456526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature histories in liquid and solid polar stratospheric cloud formation
    • Larsen, N., B. M. Knudsen, J. M. Rosen, N. T. Kjome, R. Neuber, and, E. Kyrö, Temperature histories in liquid and solid polar stratospheric cloud formation, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 23,505-23,517, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 23505-23517
    • Larsen, N.1    Knudsen, B.M.2    Rosen, J.M.3    Kjome, N.T.4    Neuber, R.5    Kyrö, E.6
  • 22
    • 0005550364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microphysical mesoscale simulations of polar stratospheric cloud formation constrained by in situ measurements of chemical and optical could properties
    • in press.
    • Larsen, N., et al., Microphysical mesoscale simulations of polar stratospheric cloud formation constrained by in situ measurements of chemical and optical could properties, J. Geophys. Res., 107, doi: 10.1029/2001JD000999, in press, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107
    • Larsen, N.1
  • 23
    • 0029479636 scopus 로고
    • Size-dependent stratospheric droplet composition in mesoscale temperature fluctuations and their potential role in PSC freezing
    • Meilinger, S. K., T. Koop, B. P. Luo, T. Huthwelker, K. S. Carslaw, U. Krieger, P. J. Crutzen, and, T. Peter, Size-dependent stratospheric droplet composition in mesoscale temperature fluctuations and their potential role in PSC freezing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 3031-3034, 1995.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 3031-3034
    • Meilinger, S.K.1    Koop, T.2    Luo, B.P.3    Huthwelker, T.4    Carslaw, K.S.5    Krieger, U.6    Crutzen, P.J.7    Peter, T.8
  • 24
    • 84986364610 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric water vapor content evolution during EASOE
    • Ovarlez, J., and, H. Ovarlez, Stratospheric water vapor content evolution during EASOE, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1235-1238, 1994.
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 1235-1238
    • Ovarlez, J.1    Ovarlez, H.2
  • 25
    • 0012612364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water vapor and aerosols measurements during SESAME, and the observation of low water vapor content layers
    • Eur. Comm. Brussels.
    • Ovarlez, J., and, H. Ovarlez, Water vapor and aerosols measurements during SESAME, and the observation of low water vapor content layers, in Air Pollution Report 56 on Polar Stratospheric Ozone, pp. 205-208, Eur. Comm., Brussels, 1996.
    • (1996) Air Pollution Report 56 on Polar Stratospheric Ozone , pp. 205-208
    • Ovarlez, J.1    Ovarlez, H.2
  • 26
    • 0000793816 scopus 로고
    • Backscattersonde: A new instrument for atmospheric aerosol research
    • Rosen, J. M., and, N. T. Kjome, Backscattersonde: A new instrument for atmospheric aerosol research, Appl. Opt., 30, 1552-1561, 1991.
    • (1991) Appl. Opt. , vol.30 , pp. 1552-1561
    • Rosen, J.M.1    Kjome, N.T.2
  • 27
    • 0038526010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dehydration in the Arctic stratosphere during the SOLVE/THESEO 2000 campaigns
    • Schiller, C., et al., Dehydration in the Arctic stratosphere during the SOLVE/THESEO 2000 campaigns, J. Geophys. Res., 107 (D20), 8293, doi: 10.1029/2001JD000463, 2002.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D20 , pp. 8293
    • Schiller, C.1
  • 29
    • 0033286113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focusing of aerosols into a particle beam at pressures from 10 to 150 Torr
    • a.
    • Schreiner, J., U. Schild, C. Voigt, and, K. Mauersberger, Focusing of aerosols into a particle beam at pressures from 10 to 150 Torr, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 31, 373-382, 1999 a.
    • (1999) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 373-382
    • Schreiner, J.1    Schild, U.2    Voigt, C.3    Mauersberger, K.4
  • 32
    • 0028573650 scopus 로고
    • A model for studying the composition and chemical effects of stratospheric aerosols
    • Tabazadeh, A., R. P. Turco, and, M. Z. Jacobson, A model for studying the composition and chemical effects of stratospheric aerosols, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 12,897-12,914, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 12897-12914
    • Tabazadeh, A.1    Turco, R.P.2    Jacobson, M.Z.3
  • 34
    • 0025661339 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of lidar observations of polar stratospheric clouds
    • Toon, O. B., E. V. Browell, S. Kinne, and, J. Jordan, An analysis of lidar observations of polar stratospheric clouds, Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 393-396, 1990.
    • (1990) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 393-396
    • Toon, O.B.1    Browell, E.V.2    Kinne, S.3    Jordan, J.4
  • 35
    • 0033784886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of lidar observations of Arctic polar stratospheric clouds
    • Toon, O. B., A. Tabazadeh, E. V. Browell, and, J. Jordan, Analysis of lidar observations of Arctic polar stratospheric clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 20,598-20,615, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 20598-20615
    • Toon, O.B.1    Tabazadeh, A.2    Browell, E.V.3    Jordan, J.4
  • 37
    • 17744364965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NAT in Polar Stratospheric Clouds
    • a.
    • Voigt, C., et al., NAT in Polar Stratospheric Clouds, Science, 290, 1756-1758, 2000 a.
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 1756-1758
    • Voigt, C.1
  • 39
    • 0003594276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Global Ozone Res. and Monit. Proj. Geneva.
    • World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion, 1998, Global Ozone Res. and Monit. Proj., Geneva, 1999.
    • (1999) Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion, 1998
  • 40
    • 0027464196 scopus 로고
    • Vapor pressures of solid hydrates of nitric acid: Implication for polar stratospheric clouds
    • Worsnop, D., L. E. Fox, M. S. Zahniser, and, S. C. Wofsy, Vapor pressures of solid hydrates of nitric acid: Implication for polar stratospheric clouds, Science, 259, 71-74, 1993.
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 71-74
    • Worsnop, D.1    Fox, L.E.2    Zahniser, M.S.3    Wofsy, S.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.