메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 1158-1172

Characteristics of ammonia, acid gases, and PM2.5 for three typical land-use types in the North China Plain

Author keywords

Air pollution; Chemical characteristics; Control strategies; PM2.5; Reactive N; The North China Plain

Indexed keywords

AIR SAMPLING; AMMONIA; ATMOSPHERIC GAS; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); LAND USE; NITROGEN; PARTICULATE MATTER; POLLUTANT SOURCE; POLLUTION CONTROL; POLLUTION MONITORING;

EID: 84954400996     PISSN: 09441344     EISSN: 16147499     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-5648-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (93)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 33846459368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air concentrations and wet deposition of major inorganic ions at five non-urban sites in China, 2001–2003
    • Aas W, Shao M, Jin L, Larssen T, Zhao DW, Xiang RJ et al (2007) Air concentrations and wet deposition of major inorganic ions at five non-urban sites in China, 2001–2003. Atmos Environ 41:1706–1716
    • (2007) Atmos Environ , vol.41 , pp. 1706-1716
    • Aas, W.1    Shao, M.2    Jin, L.3    Larssen, T.4    Zhao, D.W.5    Xiang, R.J.6
  • 2
    • 46449130326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne ammonia and ammonium within the Northern Adriatic area, Croatia
    • Alebic-Juretic A (2008) Airborne ammonia and ammonium within the Northern Adriatic area, Croatia. Environ Pollut 154:439–447
    • (2008) Environ Pollut , vol.154 , pp. 439-447
    • Alebic-Juretic, A.1
  • 4
    • 34547839172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric deposition of nitrogen, sulfur and chloride in Thessaloniki, Greece
    • Anatolaki C, Tsitouridou R (2007) Atmospheric deposition of nitrogen, sulfur and chloride in Thessaloniki, Greece. Atmos Res 91:413–428
    • (2007) Atmos Res , vol.91 , pp. 413-428
    • Anatolaki, C.1    Tsitouridou, R.2
  • 6
    • 84892158207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation of particulate matter and gaseous pollutants in 26 cities in China
    • Chai FH, Gao J, Chen ZX, Wang SL, Zhang YC, Zhang JQ et al (2014) Spatial and temporal variation of particulate matter and gaseous pollutants in 26 cities in China. J Environ Sci 26:75–82
    • (2014) J Environ Sci , vol.26 , pp. 75-82
    • Chai, F.H.1    Gao, J.2    Chen, Z.X.3    Wang, S.L.4    Zhang, Y.C.5    Zhang, J.Q.6
  • 7
  • 8
    • 85031884731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CSY (1997–2014) China Statistics Yearbook
    • CSY (1997–2014) China Statistics Yearbook. Available at:http://www.stats.gov.cn
  • 9
    • 85031888527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CSY (2007–2014) China Statistics Yearbook
    • CSY (2007–2014) China Statistics Yearbook. Available at:http://www.stats.gov.cn
  • 12
    • 0842324621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and estimate of biomass burning contribution to the urban aerosol organic carbon concentrations in Beijing
    • Duan F, Liu X, Yu T, Cachier H (2004) Identification and estimate of biomass burning contribution to the urban aerosol organic carbon concentrations in Beijing. Atmos Environ 38:1275–1282
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 1275-1282
    • Duan, F.1    Liu, X.2    Yu, T.3    Cachier, H.4
  • 13
    • 79651469286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional characteristics of dry deposition of sulfur and nitrogen compounds at EANET sites in Japan from 2003 to 2008
    • Endo T, Yagoh H, Sato K, Matsuda K, Hayashi K, Noguchi I et al (2011) Regional characteristics of dry deposition of sulfur and nitrogen compounds at EANET sites in Japan from 2003 to 2008. Atmos Environ 45:1259–1267
    • (2011) Atmos Environ , vol.45 , pp. 1259-1267
    • Endo, T.1    Yagoh, H.2    Sato, K.3    Matsuda, K.4    Hayashi, K.5    Noguchi, I.6
  • 14
    • 79953047933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dry deposition of reactive nitrogen to European ecosystems: a comparison of inferential models across the NitroEurope network
    • Flechard CR, Nemitz E, Smith RI, Fowler D, Vermeulen AT, Bleeker A et al (2011) Dry deposition of reactive nitrogen to European ecosystems: a comparison of inferential models across the NitroEurope network. Atmos Chem Phys 11:2703–2728
    • (2011) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.11 , pp. 2703-2728
    • Flechard, C.R.1    Nemitz, E.2    Smith, R.I.3    Fowler, D.4    Vermeulen, A.T.5    Bleeker, A.6
  • 15
    • 84865746388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric reactive nitrogen in China: sources, recent trends, and damage costs
    • Gu BJ, Ge Y, Ren Y, Xu B, Luo WD, Jiang H et al (2012) Atmospheric reactive nitrogen in China: sources, recent trends, and damage costs. Environ Sci Technol 46:9240–9247
    • (2012) Environ Sci Technol , vol.46 , pp. 9240-9247
    • Gu, B.J.1    Ge, Y.2    Ren, Y.3    Xu, B.4    Luo, W.D.5    Jiang, H.6
  • 16
    • 84903212231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agricultural ammonia emissions contribute to China’s urban air pollution
    • Gu BJ, Sutton MA, Chang SX, Ge Y, Jie C (2014) Agricultural ammonia emissions contribute to China’s urban air pollution. Front Ecol Environ 12:265–266
    • (2014) Front Ecol Environ , vol.12 , pp. 265-266
    • Gu, B.J.1    Sutton, M.A.2    Chang, S.X.3    Ge, Y.4    Jie, C.5
  • 17
    • 67649103517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between fine particulate air pollution and hospital emergency room visits for cardiovascular diseases in Beijing, China
    • Guo YM, Jia YP, Pan XC, Liu LQ, Wichmann HE (2009) The association between fine particulate air pollution and hospital emergency room visits for cardiovascular diseases in Beijing, China. Sci Total Environ 407:4826–4830
    • (2009) Sci Total Environ , vol.407 , pp. 4826-4830
    • Guo, Y.M.1    Jia, Y.P.2    Pan, X.C.3    Liu, L.Q.4    Wichmann, H.E.5
  • 19
    • 84861317756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.5 acidity at two Chinese mega cities: insights into the formation of secondary inorganic aerosols
    • 2.5 acidity at two Chinese mega cities: insights into the formation of secondary inorganic aerosols. Atmos Chem Phys 12:1377–1395
    • (2012) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.12 , pp. 1377-1395
    • He, K.1    Zhao, Q.2    Ma, Y.3    Duan, F.4    Yang, F.5    Shi, Z.6
  • 20
    • 84904103448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10 over the North China Plain and the Yangtze River Delta, China
    • 10 over the North China Plain and the Yangtze River Delta, China. Atmos Environ 95:598–609
    • (2014) Atmos Environ , vol.95 , pp. 598-609
    • Hu, J.1    Wang, Y.2    Ying, Q.3    Zhang, H.4
  • 22
    • 0025374244 scopus 로고
    • 2−: regional contributions and concentration trends
    • 2−: regional contributions and concentration trends. Atmos Environ 24A:1175–1187
    • (1990) Atmos Environ , vol.24A , pp. 1175-1187
    • Husain, L.1    Dutkiewicz, V.A.2
  • 25
    • 0036827207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric conversion of sulfur dioxide to particulate sulfate and nitrogen dioxide to particulate nitrate and gaseous nitric acid in an urban area
    • Khoder MI (2002) Atmospheric conversion of sulfur dioxide to particulate sulfate and nitrogen dioxide to particulate nitrate and gaseous nitric acid in an urban area. Chemosphere 49:675–684
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.49 , pp. 675-684
    • Khoder, M.I.1
  • 26
    • 84867790396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric reactive nitrogen concentrations at ten sites with contrasting land use in an arid region of central Asia
    • Li KH, Song W, Liu XJ, Zhang W, Shen JL, Liu B et al (2012) Atmospheric reactive nitrogen concentrations at ten sites with contrasting land use in an arid region of central Asia. Biogeosciences 9:4013–4021
    • (2012) Biogeosciences , vol.9 , pp. 4013-4021
    • Li, K.H.1    Song, W.2    Liu, X.J.3    Zhang, W.4    Shen, J.L.5    Liu, B.6
  • 27
    • 84879478432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric nitrogen deposition at two sites in an arid environment of central Asia
    • Li KH, Liu XJ, Song W, Chang YH, Hu YK, Tian CY (2013) Atmospheric nitrogen deposition at two sites in an arid environment of central Asia. PLoS ONE 8:e67018
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8 , pp. e67018
    • Li, K.H.1    Liu, X.J.2    Song, W.3    Chang, Y.H.4    Hu, Y.K.5    Tian, C.Y.6
  • 30
    • 33947419640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.5 and associated water-soluble inorganic species at a coastal urban site in the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro
    • 2.5 and associated water-soluble inorganic species at a coastal urban site in the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro. Atmos Environ 41:2887–2892
    • (2007) Atmos Environ , vol.41 , pp. 2887-2892
    • Mariani, R.L.1    Mello, W.Z.D.2
  • 31
    • 77953487340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and ammonia at ten background and rural sites in China during 2007–2008
    • Meng ZY, Xu XB, Wang T, Zhang XY, Yu XL, Wang SF et al (2010) Ambient sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and ammonia at ten background and rural sites in China during 2007–2008. Atmos Environ 44:2625–2631
    • (2010) Atmos Environ , vol.44 , pp. 2625-2631
    • Meng, Z.Y.1    Xu, X.B.2    Wang, T.3    Zhang, X.Y.4    Yu, X.L.5    Wang, S.F.6
  • 33
    • 85031879916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEPC (2011) Ministry of Environment Protection of China. Report on environmental quality in China, 2010(accessed January 2011)
    • MEPC (2011) Ministry of Environment Protection of China. Report on environmental quality in China, 2010. Available at: http://www.mep.gov.cn/ (accessed January 2011)
  • 34
    • 84954402559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEPC (2012) Ministry of Environment Protection of China. Ambient air quality standards (GB3095–2012). (accessed 29 February 2012)
    • MEPC (2012) Ministry of Environment Protection of China. Ambient air quality standards (GB3095–2012). Available at: http://www.mep.gov.cn/ (accessed 29 February 2012)
  • 35
    • 0030245918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission factors for ethane and ammonia from a tunnel study with a photoacoustic trace gas detection system
    • Moeckli MA, Fierz M, Sigrist MW (1996) Emission factors for ethane and ammonia from a tunnel study with a photoacoustic trace gas detection system. Environ Sci Technol 30:2864–2867
    • (1996) Environ Sci Technol , vol.30 , pp. 2864-2867
    • Moeckli, M.A.1    Fierz, M.2    Sigrist, M.W.3
  • 36
    • 0035309302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-layer canopy compensation point model for describing bi-directional biosphere–atmosphere exchange of ammonia
    • Nemitz E, Milford C, Sutton MA (2001) A two-layer canopy compensation point model for describing bi-directional biosphere–atmosphere exchange of ammonia. Q J Roy Meteor Soc 127:815–833
    • (2001) Q J Roy Meteor Soc , vol.127 , pp. 815-833
    • Nemitz, E.1    Milford, C.2    Sutton, M.A.3
  • 37
    • 84864195165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wet and dry deposition of atmospheric nitrogen at ten sites in Northern China
    • Pan YP, Wang YS, Tang GQ, Wu D (2012) Wet and dry deposition of atmospheric nitrogen at ten sites in Northern China. Atmos Chem Phys 12:6515–6535
    • (2012) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.12 , pp. 6515-6535
    • Pan, Y.P.1    Wang, Y.S.2    Tang, G.Q.3    Wu, D.4
  • 38
    • 0032880872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of the coating layer for the measurement of ammonia by diffusion denuders
    • Perrino C, Gherardi M (1999) Optimization of the coating layer for the measurement of ammonia by diffusion denuders. Atmos Environ 33:4579–4587
    • (1999) Atmos Environ , vol.33 , pp. 4579-4587
    • Perrino, C.1    Gherardi, M.2
  • 39
    • 0025316887 scopus 로고
    • Criteria for the choice of a denuder sampling technique devoted to the measurement of atmospheric nitrous and nitric acids
    • Perrino C, De Santis F, Febo A (1990) Criteria for the choice of a denuder sampling technique devoted to the measurement of atmospheric nitrous and nitric acids. Atmos Environ 24A:617–626
    • (1990) Atmos Environ , vol.24A , pp. 617-626
    • Perrino, C.1    De Santis, F.2    Febo, A.3
  • 42
    • 34548106901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of atmospheric ammonia in the formation of inorganic secondary particulate matter: a study at Kanpur, India
    • Sharma M, Kishore S, Tripathi SN, Behera SN (2007) Role of atmospheric ammonia in the formation of inorganic secondary particulate matter: a study at Kanpur, India. J Atmos Chem 58:1–17
    • (2007) J Atmos Chem , vol.58 , pp. 1-17
    • Sharma, M.1    Kishore, S.2    Tripathi, S.N.3    Behera, S.N.4
  • 43
    • 68949220155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High concentrations and dry deposition of reactive nitrogen species at two sites in the North China Plain
    • Shen JL, Tang AH, Liu XJ, Fangmeier A, Goulding KTW, Zhang FS (2009) High concentrations and dry deposition of reactive nitrogen species at two sites in the North China Plain. Environ Pollut 157:3106–3113
    • (2009) Environ Pollut , vol.157 , pp. 3106-3113
    • Shen, J.L.1    Tang, A.H.2    Liu, X.J.3    Fangmeier, A.4    Goulding, K.T.W.5    Zhang, F.S.6
  • 44
    • 79960603687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric ammonia and particulate ammonium from agricultural sources in the North China Plain
    • Shen JL, Liu XJ, Fangmeier A, Goulding K, Zhang FS (2011) Atmospheric ammonia and particulate ammonium from agricultural sources in the North China Plain. Atmos Environ 45:5033–5041
    • (2011) Atmos Environ , vol.45 , pp. 5033-5041
    • Shen, J.L.1    Liu, X.J.2    Fangmeier, A.3    Goulding, K.4    Zhang, F.S.5
  • 45
    • 84870998909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric dry and wet nitrogen deposition on three contrasting land use types of an agricultural catchment in subtropical central China
    • Shen JL, Li Y, Liu XJ, Luo XS, Tang AH, Zhang YZ et al (2013) Atmospheric dry and wet nitrogen deposition on three contrasting land use types of an agricultural catchment in subtropical central China. Atmos Environ 67:415–424
    • (2013) Atmos Environ , vol.67 , pp. 415-424
    • Shen, J.L.1    Li, Y.2    Liu, X.J.3    Luo, X.S.4    Tang, A.H.5    Zhang, Y.Z.6
  • 51
    • 4744370422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The air-borne particulate pollution in Beijing-concentration, composition, distribution and sources
    • Sun YL, Zhuang GS, Wang Y, Han LH, Guo JH, Dan M et al (2004) The air-borne particulate pollution in Beijing-concentration, composition, distribution and sources. Atmos Environ 38:5991–6004
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 5991-6004
    • Sun, Y.L.1    Zhuang, G.S.2    Wang, Y.3    Han, L.H.4    Guo, J.H.5    Dan, M.6
  • 54
    • 67749123956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European scale application of atmospheric reactive nitrogen measurements in a low-cost approach to infer dry deposition fluxes
    • Tang YS, Simmons I, van Dijk N, Di Marco C, Nemitz E, Dammgen U et al (2009) European scale application of atmospheric reactive nitrogen measurements in a low-cost approach to infer dry deposition fluxes. Agr Ecosyst Environ 133:183–195
    • (2009) Agr Ecosyst Environ , vol.133 , pp. 183-195
    • Tang, Y.S.1    Simmons, I.2    van Dijk, N.3    Di Marco, C.4    Nemitz, E.5    Dammgen, U.6
  • 55
    • 84907576081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size distribution of water-soluble inorganic ions in urban aerosols in Shanghai
    • Tao Y, Yin Z, Ye XN, Ma Z, Che JM (2014) Size distribution of water-soluble inorganic ions in urban aerosols in Shanghai. Atmos Pollut Res 5:639–647
    • (2014) Atmos Pollut Res , vol.5 , pp. 639-647
    • Tao, Y.1    Yin, Z.2    Ye, X.N.3    Ma, Z.4    Che, J.M.5
  • 56
    • 33645640177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dry and wet deposition of inorganic nitrogen compounds to a tropical pasture site (Rondônia, Brazil)
    • Trebs I, Lara LL, Zeri LMM, Gatti LV, Artaxo P, Dlugi R et al (2006) Dry and wet deposition of inorganic nitrogen compounds to a tropical pasture site (Rondônia, Brazil). Atmos Chem Phys 6:447–469
    • (2006) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.6 , pp. 447-469
    • Trebs, I.1    Lara, L.L.2    Zeri, L.M.M.3    Gatti, L.V.4    Artaxo, P.5    Dlugi, R.6
  • 57
    • 0842281497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient ammonia and ammonium aerosol across a region of variable ammonia emission density
    • Walker JT, Whitall D, Robarge WP, Paerl H (2004) Ambient ammonia and ammonium aerosol across a region of variable ammonia emission density. Atmos Environ 38:1235–1246
    • (2004) Atmos Environ , vol.38 , pp. 1235-1246
    • Walker, J.T.1    Whitall, D.2    Robarge, W.P.3    Paerl, H.4
  • 58
    • 84862912256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air quality management in China: issues, challenges, and options
    • Wang SX, Hao JM (2012) Air quality management in China: issues, challenges, and options. J Environ Sci 24:2–13
    • (2012) J Environ Sci , vol.24 , pp. 2-13
    • Wang, S.X.1    Hao, J.M.2
  • 61
    • 84862941399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol scattering coefficients and major chemical compositions of fine particles observed at a rural site in the central Pearl River Delta, South China
    • Wang X, Ding X, Fu X, He Q, Wang S, Bernard F et al (2012a) Aerosol scattering coefficients and major chemical compositions of fine particles observed at a rural site in the central Pearl River Delta, South China. J Environ Sci 24:72–77
    • (2012) J Environ Sci , vol.24 , pp. 72-77
    • Wang, X.1    Ding, X.2    Fu, X.3    He, Q.4    Wang, S.5    Bernard, F.6
  • 63
    • 84892184203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of national air pollution control policies on the air quality in metropolitan areas of China
    • Wang SX, Xing J, Zhao B, Jang C, Hao JM (2014a) Effectiveness of national air pollution control policies on the air quality in metropolitan areas of China. J Environ Sci 26:13–22
    • (2014) J Environ Sci , vol.26 , pp. 13-22
    • Wang, S.X.1    Xing, J.2    Zhao, B.3    Jang, C.4    Hao, J.M.5
  • 64
    • 84905831523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants in 31 provincial capital cities in China during 2013–2014
    • Wang YG, Ying Q, Hu JL, Zhang HL (2014b) Spatial and temporal variations of six criteria air pollutants in 31 provincial capital cities in China during 2013–2014. Environ Int 73:413–422
    • (2014) Environ Int , vol.73 , pp. 413-422
    • Wang, Y.G.1    Ying, Q.2    Hu, J.L.3    Zhang, H.L.4
  • 65
    • 0036598562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visibility: science and regulation
    • Watson JG (2002) Visibility: science and regulation. J Air Waste Manage 52:628–713
    • (2002) J Air Waste Manage , vol.52 , pp. 628-713
    • Watson, J.G.1
  • 66
    • 84954387981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WB (2007) World Bank (WB), State Environmental Protection Administration, P.R. China. Cost of pollution in China. Economic estimates of physical damages. (accessed May 2013)
    • WB (2007) World Bank (WB), State Environmental Protection Administration, P.R. China. Cost of pollution in China. Economic estimates of physical damages. Available at www.worldbank.org/eapenvironment (accessed May 2013)
  • 67
    • 85031884591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization (WHO), Air Quality Guidelines for Europe, WHO Regional Office for Europe. WHO Regional Publications, European Series No. 91
    • WHO (2000) World Health Organization (WHO), Air Quality Guidelines for Europe, WHO Regional Office for Europe. WHO Regional Publications, European Series No. 91, Copenhagen
    • (2000) Copenhagen
  • 68
    • 34247595292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization (WHO), WHO air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Global Update
    • Geneva, Switzerland
    • WHO (2005) World Health Organization (WHO), WHO air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Global Update. Summary of Risk Assessment. Geneva, Switzerland
    • (2005) Summary of Risk Assessment
  • 69
    • 77149154963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of heart rate variability in taxi drivers with marked changes in particulate air pollution in Beijing in 2008
    • Wu SW, Deng FR, Niu J, Huang QS, Liu YC, Guo XB (2010) Association of heart rate variability in taxi drivers with marked changes in particulate air pollution in Beijing in 2008. Environ Health Persp 118:87–91
    • (2010) Environ Health Persp , vol.118 , pp. 87-91
    • Wu, S.W.1    Deng, F.R.2    Niu, J.3    Huang, Q.S.4    Liu, Y.C.5    Guo, X.B.6
  • 71
    • 77955918238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 concentration and nitrogen deposition in an agricultural catchment of Eastern China
    • 2 concentration and nitrogen deposition in an agricultural catchment of Eastern China. Sci Total Environ 408:4624–4632
    • (2010) Sci Total Environ , vol.408 , pp. 4624-4632
    • Yang, R.1    Hayashi, K.2    Zhu, B.3    Li, F.4    Yan, X.5
  • 74
    • 46749103049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of Asian dusts on the physiochemical properties of atmospheric aerosols in Taiwan district using the Penchuis lands as an example
    • Yuan CS, Sau CC, Chen MC (2004) Influence of Asian dusts on the physiochemical properties of atmospheric aerosols in Taiwan district using the Penchuis lands as an example. China Particuology 2:144–152
    • (2004) China Particuology , vol.2 , pp. 144-152
    • Yuan, C.S.1    Sau, C.C.2    Chen, M.C.3
  • 75
    • 34250175841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household air pollution from coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health impacts, and interventions
    • Zhang J, Smith K (2007) Household air pollution from coal and biomass fuels in China: measurements, health impacts, and interventions. Environ Health Persp 115:848–855
    • (2007) Environ Health Persp , vol.115 , pp. 848-855
    • Zhang, J.1    Smith, K.2
  • 77
    • 74449084889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agricultural ammonia emissions inventory and spatial distribution in the North China Plain
    • Zhang Y, Dore AJ, Ma L, Liu XJ, Ma WQ, Cape JN et al (2010) Agricultural ammonia emissions inventory and spatial distribution in the North China Plain. Environ Pollut 158:490–501
    • (2010) Environ Pollut , vol.158 , pp. 490-501
    • Zhang, Y.1    Dore, A.J.2    Ma, L.3    Liu, X.J.4    Ma, W.Q.5    Cape, J.N.6
  • 78
    • 80052855728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble ions in atmospheric aerosols measured in Xi’an, China: seasonal variations and sources
    • Zhang T, Cao JJ, Tie XX, Shen ZX, Liu SX, Ding H et al (2011a) Water-soluble ions in atmospheric aerosols measured in Xi’an, China: seasonal variations and sources. Atmos Res 102:110–119
    • (2011) Atmos Res , vol.102 , pp. 110-119
    • Zhang, T.1    Cao, J.J.2    Tie, X.X.3    Shen, Z.X.4    Liu, S.X.5    Ding, H.6
  • 79
    • 81355139403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of nitrogen deposition in the North China Plain by the FRAME model
    • Zhang Y, Dore AJ, Liu X, Zhang F (2011b) Simulation of nitrogen deposition in the North China Plain by the FRAME model. Biogeosciences 8:3319–3329
    • (2011) Biogeosciences , vol.8 , pp. 3319-3329
    • Zhang, Y.1    Dore, A.J.2    Liu, X.3    Zhang, F.4
  • 80
    • 77949741671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dust storms come to Central and Southwestern China, too: implications from a major dust event in Chongqing
    • Zhao Q, He K, Rahn KA, Ma Y, Jia Y, Yang F et al (2010) Dust storms come to Central and Southwestern China, too: implications from a major dust event in Chongqing. Atmos Chem Phys 10:2615–2630
    • (2010) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.10 , pp. 2615-2630
    • Zhao, Q.1    He, K.2    Rahn, K.A.3    Ma, Y.4    Jia, Y.5    Yang, F.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.