메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-65

Socio-demographic and academic correlates of clinical reasoning in a dental school in South Africa

Author keywords

case studies; clinical reasoning; dental eductaion; reading ability; scaffolding; South Africa

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENTAL EDUCATION; DENTAL STUDENT; FEMALE; GENDER; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MALE; READING; SOUTH AFRICA; TEACHING; TREATMENT PLANNING; CLINICAL COMPETENCE; EDUCATION; ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT; PROCEDURES; PSYCHOLOGY; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA;

EID: 84949973468     PISSN: 13965883     EISSN: 16000579     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/eje.12179     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (4)

References (42)
  • 2
    • 79952352711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of clinical reasoning in dental education
    • Khatami S, Macentee MI. Evolution of clinical reasoning in dental education. J Dent Educ 2011: 75: 321–328.
    • (2011) J Dent Educ , vol.75 , pp. 321-328
    • Khatami, S.1    Macentee, M.I.2
  • 3
    • 17044418871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research in clinical reasoning: past history and current trends
    • Norman G. Research in clinical reasoning: past history and current trends. Med Educ 2005: 39: 418–427.
    • (2005) Med Educ , vol.39 , pp. 418-427
    • Norman, G.1
  • 4
    • 16644372588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasoning process characteristics in the diagnostic skills of beginner, competent, and expert dentists
    • Crespo KE, Torres JE, Recio ME. Reasoning process characteristics in the diagnostic skills of beginner, competent, and expert dentists. J Dent Educ 2004: 68: 1235–1244.
    • (2004) J Dent Educ , vol.68 , pp. 1235-1244
    • Crespo, K.E.1    Torres, J.E.2    Recio, M.E.3
  • 5
    • 85028256832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing integrated clinical reasoning competencies in dental students using scaffolded case-based learning – empirical evidence
    • [Epub ahead of print]
    • Postma TC, White JG. Developing integrated clinical reasoning competencies in dental students using scaffolded case-based learning – empirical evidence. Eur J Dent Educ 2015: doi:10.1111/eje.12159 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2015) Eur J Dent Educ
    • Postma, T.C.1    White, J.G.2
  • 6
    • 43449127813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating self-regulation and motivation: historical background, methodological developments, and future prospects
    • Zimmerman BJ. Investigating self-regulation and motivation: historical background, methodological developments, and future prospects. Am Educ Res J 2008: 45: 166–183.
    • (2008) Am Educ Res J , vol.45 , pp. 166-183
    • Zimmerman, B.J.1
  • 7
    • 27944479042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic self-concept, implicit theories of ability, and self-regulation strategies
    • Ommundsen Y, Haugen R, Lund T. Academic self-concept, implicit theories of ability, and self-regulation strategies. Scand J Educ Res 2005: 49: 461–474.
    • (2005) Scand J Educ Res , vol.49 , pp. 461-474
    • Ommundsen, Y.1    Haugen, R.2    Lund, T.3
  • 8
    • 32644448075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing standardized measures of diligence and achievement with dental student academic performance
    • Jedrychowski J, Lindemann R. Comparing standardized measures of diligence and achievement with dental student academic performance. J Dent Educ 2005: 69: 434–439.
    • (2005) J Dent Educ , vol.69 , pp. 434-439
    • Jedrychowski, J.1    Lindemann, R.2
  • 9
    • 0037140208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with success in medical school: systematic review of the literature
    • Ferguson E, James D, Madeley L. Factors associated with success in medical school: systematic review of the literature. Br Med J 2002: 324: 952–957.
    • (2002) Br Med J , vol.324 , pp. 952-957
    • Ferguson, E.1    James, D.2    Madeley, L.3
  • 11
    • 84926456322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing clinical reasoning in the classroom – analysis of the 4C/ID-model
    • Postma TC, White JG. Developing clinical reasoning in the classroom – analysis of the 4C/ID-model. Eur J Dent Educ 2015: 19: 74–80. doi:10.1111/eje.12105.
    • (2015) Eur J Dent Educ , vol.19 , pp. 74-80
    • Postma, T.C.1    White, J.G.2
  • 12
    • 77954654485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When is PBL more effective? A meta-synthesis of meta-analyses comparing PBL to conventional classrooms
    • Strobel J, van Barneveld A. When is PBL more effective? A meta-synthesis of meta-analyses comparing PBL to conventional classrooms. IJPBL 2009: 3: 44–58.
    • (2009) IJPBL , vol.3 , pp. 44-58
    • Strobel, J.1    van Barneveld, A.2
  • 13
    • 0346162167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of PBL: the debate continues. Is meta-analysis helpful?
    • Farrow R, Norman G. The effectiveness of PBL: the debate continues. Is meta-analysis helpful? Med Educ 2003: 37: 1131–1132.
    • (2003) Med Educ , vol.37 , pp. 1131-1132
    • Farrow, R.1    Norman, G.2
  • 15
    • 12444322984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of basic science in clinical diagnosis: creating coherence among signs and symptoms
    • Woods NN, Brooks LR, Norman GR. The value of basic science in clinical diagnosis: creating coherence among signs and symptoms. Med Educ 2005: 39: 107–112.
    • (2005) Med Educ , vol.39 , pp. 107-112
    • Woods, N.N.1    Brooks, L.R.2    Norman, G.R.3
  • 16
    • 12444266728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What every teacher needs to know about clinical reasoning
    • Eva KW. What every teacher needs to know about clinical reasoning. Med Educ 2004: 39: 98–106.
    • (2004) Med Educ , vol.39 , pp. 98-106
    • Eva, K.W.1
  • 18
    • 0033995092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scripts and medical diagnostic knowledge: theory and applications for clinical reasoning instruction and research
    • Charlin B, Tardif J, Boshuizen HP. Scripts and medical diagnostic knowledge: theory and applications for clinical reasoning instruction and research. Acad Med 2000: 75: 182–190.
    • (2000) Acad Med , vol.75 , pp. 182-190
    • Charlin, B.1    Tardif, J.2    Boshuizen, H.P.3
  • 19
    • 56849120999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deliberate practice and acquisition of expert performance: a general overview
    • Anders Ericsson K. Deliberate practice and acquisition of expert performance: a general overview. Acad Emerg Med 2008: 15: 988–994. doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00227.x.
    • (2008) Acad Emerg Med , vol.15 , pp. 988-994
    • Anders Ericsson, K.1
  • 20
    • 3142735069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How including prior knowledge as a subject variable may change outcomes of learning research
    • Shapiro AM. How including prior knowledge as a subject variable may change outcomes of learning research. Am Educ Res J 2004: 41: 159–189.
    • (2004) Am Educ Res J , vol.41 , pp. 159-189
    • Shapiro, A.M.1
  • 21
    • 35649009402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apartheid's enduring legacy: inequalities in Education 1
    • Van der Berg S. Apartheid's enduring legacy: inequalities in Education 1. J Afr Econ 2007: 16: 849–880.
    • (2007) J Afr Econ , vol.16 , pp. 849-880
    • Van der Berg, S.1
  • 23
    • 36749018732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of academically at-risk medical students in a problem-based learning programme: a preliminary report
    • Burch VC, Sikakana CN, Yeld N, Seggie JL, Schmidt HG. Performance of academically at-risk medical students in a problem-based learning programme: a preliminary report. Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract 2007: 12: 345–358.
    • (2007) Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract , vol.12 , pp. 345-358
    • Burch, V.C.1    Sikakana, C.N.2    Yeld, N.3    Seggie, J.L.4    Schmidt, H.G.5
  • 24
    • 0009237701 scopus 로고
    • Individual and developmental differences in the acquisition of reading skills
    • In, Carr TH, Levy BA, eds., San Diego, Academic Press In
    • Levy BA, Hinchley J. Individual and developmental differences in the acquisition of reading skills. In: Carr TH, Levy BA, eds. Reading and its development: component skills approaches. San Diego: Academic Press Inc, 1990: 81–128.
    • (1990) Reading and its development: component skills approaches , pp. 81-128
    • Levy, B.A.1    Hinchley, J.2
  • 25
    • 85010257789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretoria, Statistics South Africa, P0301.4
    • Statistics South Africa. Statistical Release Census 2011. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa, P0301.4.
    • Statistical Release Census 2011
  • 26
    • 84880297553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does ‘race’ have to do with medical education research?
    • Muzzin L, Mickleborough T. What does ‘race’ have to do with medical education research? Med Educ 2013: 47: 760–767.
    • (2013) Med Educ , vol.47 , pp. 760-767
    • Muzzin, L.1    Mickleborough, T.2
  • 27
    • 84873425550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influencing variables and moderators of transfer of learning to the workplace within the area of staff development in higher education: research review
    • Rijdt C, Stes A, Vleuten C, Dochy F. Influencing variables and moderators of transfer of learning to the workplace within the area of staff development in higher education: research review. Educ Res Rev 2013: 8: 48–74.
    • (2013) Educ Res Rev , vol.8 , pp. 48-74
    • Rijdt, C.1    Stes, A.2    Vleuten, C.3    Dochy, F.4
  • 28
    • 0030309104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new approach to undergraduate dental education
    • Epub 1996/12/01
    • Seeliger JE, Snyman WD. A new approach to undergraduate dental education. J Dent Assoc S Afr 1996: 51: 746–749. Epub 1996/12/01.
    • (1996) J Dent Assoc S Afr , vol.51 , pp. 746-749
    • Seeliger, J.E.1    Snyman, W.D.2
  • 29
    • 0034335307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new Pretoria curriculum
    • Snyman WD, Ligthelm AJ. The new Pretoria curriculum. SADJ 2000: 55: 642–648.
    • (2000) SADJ , vol.55 , pp. 642-648
    • Snyman, W.D.1    Ligthelm, A.J.2
  • 30
    • 14544304214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical and horizontal integration of knowledge and skills − a working model
    • Snyman WD, Kroon J. Vertical and horizontal integration of knowledge and skills − a working model. Eur J Dent Educ 2005: 9: 26–31.
    • (2005) Eur J Dent Educ , vol.9 , pp. 26-31
    • Snyman, W.D.1    Kroon, J.2
  • 34
    • 37249066721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening tools to prioritize routine dental care in an institutional environment
    • Postma TC. Screening tools to prioritize routine dental care in an institutional environment. Mil Med 2007: 172: 1287–1292.
    • (2007) Mil Med , vol.172 , pp. 1287-1292
    • Postma, T.C.1
  • 37
    • 84862022326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making a case for the teaching of reading across the curriculum in higher education
    • Bharuthram S. Making a case for the teaching of reading across the curriculum in higher education. S Afr J Educ 2012: 32: 205–214.
    • (2012) S Afr J Educ , vol.32 , pp. 205-214
    • Bharuthram, S.1
  • 38
    • 10144241695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual and metacognitive skills of novices while studying texts under conditions of text difficulty and time constraint
    • Veenman MV, Beishuizen JJ. Intellectual and metacognitive skills of novices while studying texts under conditions of text difficulty and time constraint. Learn Instr 2004: 14: 621–640.
    • (2004) Learn Instr , vol.14 , pp. 621-640
    • Veenman, M.V.1    Beishuizen, J.J.2
  • 39
    • 77954921238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teaching clinical reasoning: case-based and coached
    • Kassirer JP. Teaching clinical reasoning: case-based and coached. Acad Med 2010: 85: 1118–1124.
    • (2010) Acad Med , vol.85 , pp. 1118-1124
    • Kassirer, J.P.1
  • 40
    • 75749123443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is case-specificity content-specificity? An analysis of data from extended-matching questions
    • Dory V, Gagnon R, Charlin B. Is case-specificity content-specificity? An analysis of data from extended-matching questions. Adv Health Sci Educ 2010: 15: 55–63.
    • (2010) Adv Health Sci Educ , vol.15 , pp. 55-63
    • Dory, V.1    Gagnon, R.2    Charlin, B.3
  • 41
    • 85016918962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-regulation – the key to progress in clinical reasoning?
    • Postma TC. Self-regulation – the key to progress in clinical reasoning? Afr J Health Prof Educ 2015: 7: 202–207. DOI:10.7196/AJHPE.411.
    • (2015) Afr J Health Prof Educ , vol.7 , pp. 202-207
    • Postma, T.C.1
  • 42
    • 0037329517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research designs for studies evaluating the effectiveness of change and improvement strategies
    • Eccles M, Grimshaw J, Campbell M, Ramsay C. Research designs for studies evaluating the effectiveness of change and improvement strategies. Qual Saf Health Care 2003: 12: 47–52.
    • (2003) Qual Saf Health Care , vol.12 , pp. 47-52
    • Eccles, M.1    Grimshaw, J.2    Campbell, M.3    Ramsay, C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.