메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 407, Issue 20, 2015, Pages 5953-5963

Assessing the role of chemical components in cellular responses to atmospheric particle matter (PM) through chemical fractionation of PM extracts

Author keywords

Aerosols particulates; Bioanalytical methods; Bioassays; Extraction (SFE | SPE | SPME); Mass spectrometry ICP MS

Indexed keywords

AEROSOLS; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; BIOASSAY; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; HYDROPHOBICITY; INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS SPECTROMETRY; ION EXCHANGE RESINS; ION EXCHANGERS; IRON; IRON COMPOUNDS; MACROPHAGES; MANGANESE; MASS SPECTROMETERS; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MOBILE SECURITY; RESINS; SPECTROMETRY; SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION;

EID: 84945460719     PISSN: 16182642     EISSN: 16182650     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-015-8749-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (51)
  • 1
    • 0037029043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XhslGgtbo%3D
    • Pope CA, Burnett RT, Thun MJ, Calle EE, Krewski D, Ito K, Thurston GD (2002) Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution. JAMA J Am Med Assoc 287:1132-1141
    • (2002) JAMA J Am Med Assoc , vol.287 , pp. 1132-1141
    • Pope, C.A.1    Burnett, R.T.2    Thun, M.J.3    Calle, E.E.4    Krewski, D.5    Ito, K.6    Thurston, G.D.7
  • 2
    • 33745440031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: Lines that connect
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xmt1ygs7k%3D
    • Pope CA, Dockery DW (2006) Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect. J Air Waste Manag Assoc 56:709-742
    • (2006) J Air Waste Manag Assoc , vol.56 , pp. 709-742
    • Pope, C.A.1    Dockery, D.W.2
  • 4
    • 84898009745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particle air pollution and mortality: Importance of specific sources and chemical species
    • 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000044
    • Heo J, Schauer JJ, Yi O, Paek D, Kim H, Yi S-M (2014) Fine particle air pollution and mortality: importance of specific sources and chemical species. Epidemiology 25:379-388. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000044
    • (2014) Epidemiology , vol.25 , pp. 379-388
    • Heo, J.1    Schauer, J.J.2    Yi, O.3    Paek, D.4    Kim, H.5    Yi, S.-M.6
  • 5
    • 67651018446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Components of particulate air pollution and mortality in Chile
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXms1Glur0%3D
    • Cakmak S, Dales RE, Blanco Vida C (2009) Components of particulate air pollution and mortality in Chile. Int J Occup Environ Health 15:152-158
    • (2009) Int J Occup Environ Health , vol.15 , pp. 152-158
    • Cakmak, S.1    Dales, R.E.2    Blanco Vida, C.3
  • 6
    • 84863230349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate matter constituents and cardiopulmonary mortality in a heavily polluted Chinese city
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XltFKgu7c%3D
    • Cao J, Xu H, Xu Q, Chen B, Kan H (2012) Fine particulate matter constituents and cardiopulmonary mortality in a heavily polluted Chinese city. Environ Health Perspect 120:373
    • (2012) Environ Health Perspect , vol.120 , pp. 373
    • Cao, J.1    Xu, H.2    Xu, Q.3    Chen, B.4    Kan, H.5
  • 7
    • 33644807437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particulate air pollution and hospital admission for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XitV2hs74%3D
    • Dominici F, Peng RD, Bell ML, Pham L, McDermott A, Zeger SL, Samet JM (2006) Fine particulate air pollution and hospital admission for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. JAMA J Am Med Assoc 295:1127-1134
    • (2006) JAMA J Am Med Assoc , vol.295 , pp. 1127-1134
    • Dominici, F.1    Peng, R.D.2    Bell, M.L.3    Pham, L.4    McDermott, A.5    Zeger, S.L.6    Samet, J.M.7
  • 8
    • 67449168684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and the chemical composition of fine particle air pollution
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnslKlsrk%3D
    • Peng RD, Bell ML, Geyh AS, McDermott A, Zeger SL, Samet JM, Dominici F (2009) Emergency admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and the chemical composition of fine particle air pollution. Environ Health Perspect 117:957
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 957
    • Peng, R.D.1    Bell, M.L.2    Geyh, A.S.3    McDermott, A.4    Zeger, S.L.5    Samet, J.M.6    Dominici, F.7
  • 10
    • 31944451232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel
    • 10.1126/science.1114397 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XptVyrsg%3D%3D
    • Nel A, Xia T, Mädler L, Li N (2006) Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel. Science 311:622-627. doi: 10.1126/science.1114397
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 622-627
    • Nel, A.1    Xia, T.2    Mädler, L.3    Li, N.4
  • 11
    • 41549129392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of oxidative stress in ambient particulate matter-induced lung diseases and its implications in the toxicity of engineered nanoparticles
    • 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2008.01.028 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXks1GmsbY%3D
    • Li N, Xia T, Nel AE (2008) The role of oxidative stress in ambient particulate matter-induced lung diseases and its implications in the toxicity of engineered nanoparticles. Free Radic Biol Med 44:1689-1699. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2008.01.028
    • (2008) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.44 , pp. 1689-1699
    • Li, N.1    Xia, T.2    Nel, A.E.3
  • 12
    • 22844439183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox activity of airborne particulate matter at different sites in the Los Angeles Basin
    • 10.1016/j.envres.2005.01.003 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmvVWrt74%3D
    • Cho AK, Sioutas C, Miguel AH, Kumagai Y, Schmitz DA, Singh M, Eiguren-Fernandez A, Froines JR (2005) Redox activity of airborne particulate matter at different sites in the Los Angeles Basin. Environ Res 99:40-47. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2005.01.003
    • (2005) Environ Res , vol.99 , pp. 40-47
    • Cho, A.K.1    Sioutas, C.2    Miguel, A.H.3    Kumagai, Y.4    Schmitz, D.A.5    Singh, M.6    Eiguren-Fernandez, A.7    Froines, J.R.8
  • 13
    • 84864252121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size, source and chemical composition as determinants of toxicity attributable to ambient particulate matter
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.06.039 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtlWls7zP
    • Kelly FJ, Fussell JC (2012) Size, source and chemical composition as determinants of toxicity attributable to ambient particulate matter. Atmos Environ 60:504-526. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.06.039
    • (2012) Atmos Environ , vol.60 , pp. 504-526
    • Kelly, F.J.1    Fussell, J.C.2
  • 14
    • 0038025936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of redox signaling in the autonomous proliferative response of endothelial cells to hypoxia
    • 10.1161/01.RES.0000070882.81508.FC
    • Schäfer M, Schäfer C, Ewald N, Piper HM, Noll T (2003) Role of redox signaling in the autonomous proliferative response of endothelial cells to hypoxia. Circ Res 92:1010-1015. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000070882.81508.FC
    • (2003) Circ Res , vol.92 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Schäfer, M.1    Schäfer, C.2    Ewald, N.3    Piper, H.M.4    Noll, T.5
  • 16
    • 77949359867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species activity and chemical speciation of size-fractionated atmospheric particulate matter from Lahore, Pakistan: An important role for transition metals
    • 10.1039/b915008k 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjtFShurY%3D
    • Shafer MM, Perkins DA, Antkiewicz DS, Stone EA, Quraishi TA, Schauer JJ (2010) Reactive oxygen species activity and chemical speciation of size-fractionated atmospheric particulate matter from Lahore, Pakistan: an important role for transition metals. J Environ Monitor JEM 12:704-715. doi: 10.1039/b915008k
    • (2010) J Environ Monitor JEM , vol.12 , pp. 704-715
    • Shafer, M.M.1    Perkins, D.A.2    Antkiewicz, D.S.3    Stone, E.A.4    Quraishi, T.A.5    Schauer, J.J.6
  • 17
    • 0034809126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat lung inflammatory responses after in vivo and in vitro exposure to various stone particles
    • 10.1080/08958370118221 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXnt12nsr4%3D
    • Becher R, Hetland RB, Refsnes M, Dahl JE, Dahlman HJ, Schwarze PE (2001) Rat lung inflammatory responses after in vivo and in vitro exposure to various stone particles. Inhal Toxicol 13:789-805. doi: 10.1080/08958370118221
    • (2001) Inhal Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 789-805
    • Becher, R.1    Hetland, R.B.2    Refsnes, M.3    Dahl, J.E.4    Dahlman, H.J.5    Schwarze, P.E.6
  • 18
    • 67650930715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The adjuvant effect of ambient particulate matter is closely reflected by the particulate oxidant potential
    • 10.1289/ehp.0800319 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXptVOjtL8%3D
    • Li N, Wang M, Bramble LA, Schmitz DA, Schauer JJ, Sioutas C, Harkema JR, Nel AE (2009) The adjuvant effect of ambient particulate matter is closely reflected by the particulate oxidant potential. Environ Health Perspect 117:1116-1123. doi: 10.1289/ehp.0800319
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 1116-1123
    • Li, N.1    Wang, M.2    Bramble, L.A.3    Schmitz, D.A.4    Schauer, J.J.5    Sioutas, C.6    Harkema, J.R.7    Nel, A.E.8
  • 19
    • 83455238930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of reactive oxygen species mediated by humic-like substances in atmospheric aerosols
    • 10.1021/es2028229 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtlyqsbvN
    • Lin P, Yu JZ (2011) Generation of reactive oxygen species mediated by humic-like substances in atmospheric aerosols. Environ Sci Technol 45:10362-10368. doi: 10.1021/es2028229
    • (2011) Environ Sci Technol , vol.45 , pp. 10362-10368
    • Lin, P.1    Yu, J.Z.2
  • 20
    • 79957777937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reactive oxidant potential of different types of aged atmospheric particles: An outdoor chamber study
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.04.002 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXmvFOhu7Y%3D
    • Rattanavaraha W, Rosen E, Zhang H, Li Q, Pantong K, Kamens RM (2011) The reactive oxidant potential of different types of aged atmospheric particles: an outdoor chamber study. Atmos Environ 45:3848-3855. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.04.002
    • (2011) Atmos Environ , vol.45 , pp. 3848-3855
    • Rattanavaraha, W.1    Rosen, E.2    Zhang, H.3    Li, Q.4    Pantong, K.5    Kamens, R.M.6
  • 21
    • 84870014719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of water-soluble and insoluble components and their hydrophobic/hydrophilic subfractions to the reactive oxygen species-generating potential of fine ambient aerosols
    • 10.1021/es302484r 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XhtlGjtr3M
    • Verma V, Rico-Martinez R, Kotra N, King L, Liu J, Snell TW, Weber RJ (2012) Contribution of water-soluble and insoluble components and their hydrophobic/hydrophilic subfractions to the reactive oxygen species-generating potential of fine ambient aerosols. Environ Sci Technol 46:11384-11392. doi: 10.1021/es302484r
    • (2012) Environ Sci Technol , vol.46 , pp. 11384-11392
    • Verma, V.1    Rico-Martinez, R.2    Kotra, N.3    King, L.4    Liu, J.5    Snell, T.W.6    Weber, R.J.7
  • 22
    • 84867548367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On dithiothreitol (DTT) as a measure of oxidative potential for ambient particles: Evidence for the importance of soluble \newline transition metals
    • 10.5194/acp-12-9321-2012 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXjtlOltbY%3D
    • Charrier JG, Anastasio C (2012) On dithiothreitol (DTT) as a measure of oxidative potential for ambient particles: evidence for the importance of soluble \newline transition metals. Atmos Chem Phys 12:9321-9333. doi: 10.5194/acp-12-9321-2012
    • (2012) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.12 , pp. 9321-9333
    • Charrier, J.G.1    Anastasio, C.2
  • 23
    • 84883230976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway inflammation and oxidative potential of air pollutant particles in a pediatric asthma panel
    • 10.1038/jes.2013.25 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtlSit7bL
    • Delfino RJ, Staimer N, Tjoa T, Gillen DL, Schauer JJ, Shafer MM (2013) Airway inflammation and oxidative potential of air pollutant particles in a pediatric asthma panel. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 23:466-473. doi: 10.1038/jes.2013.25
    • (2013) J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol , vol.23 , pp. 466-473
    • Delfino, R.J.1    Staimer, N.2    Tjoa, T.3    Gillen, D.L.4    Schauer, J.J.5    Shafer, M.M.6
  • 24
    • 52949088955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A macrophage-based method for the assessment of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) and application to routine (daily-24 h) aerosol monitoring studies
    • 10.1080/02786820802363819 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFKku7rL
    • Landreman AP, Shafer MM, Hemming JC, Hannigan MP, Schauer JJ (2008) A macrophage-based method for the assessment of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) and application to routine (daily-24 h) aerosol monitoring studies. Aerosol Sci Technol 42:946-957. doi: 10.1080/02786820802363819
    • (2008) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.42 , pp. 946-957
    • Landreman, A.P.1    Shafer, M.M.2    Hemming, J.C.3    Hannigan, M.P.4    Schauer, J.J.5
  • 25
    • 63149179297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical and toxicological profiles of particulate matter in Los Angeles during the October 2007 Southern California Wildfires
    • 10.1021/es8021667 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhvFKisA%3D%3D
    • Verma V, Polidori A, Schauer JJ, Shafer MM, Cassee FR, Sioutas C (2009) Physicochemical and toxicological profiles of particulate matter in Los Angeles during the October 2007 Southern California Wildfires. Environ Sci Technol 43:954-960. doi: 10.1021/es8021667
    • (2009) Environ Sci Technol , vol.43 , pp. 954-960
    • Verma, V.1    Polidori, A.2    Schauer, J.J.3    Shafer, M.M.4    Cassee, F.R.5    Sioutas, C.6
  • 26
    • 84903744104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global perspective on the oxidative potential of airborne particulate matter: A synthesis of research findings
    • 10.1021/es500937x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXoslOrsb4%3D
    • Saffari A, Daher N, Shafer MM, Schauer JJ, Sioutas C (2014) Global perspective on the oxidative potential of airborne particulate matter: a synthesis of research findings. Environ Sci Technol 48:7576-7583. doi: 10.1021/es500937x
    • (2014) Environ Sci Technol , vol.48 , pp. 7576-7583
    • Saffari, A.1    Daher, N.2    Shafer, M.M.3    Schauer, J.J.4    Sioutas, C.5
  • 28
    • 33846580903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alveolar macrophage cytokine response to air pollution particles: Oxidant mechanisms
    • 10.1016/j.taap.2006.11.033 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtlCkt7k%3D
    • Imrich A, Ning Y, Lawrence J, Coull B, Gitin E, Knutson M, Kobzik L (2007) Alveolar macrophage cytokine response to air pollution particles: oxidant mechanisms. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 218:256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2006.11.033
    • (2007) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.218 , pp. 256-264
    • Imrich, A.1    Ning, Y.2    Lawrence, J.3    Coull, B.4    Gitin, E.5    Knutson, M.6    Kobzik, L.7
  • 30
    • 33744528018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro responses of rat alveolar macrophages to particle suspensions and water-soluble components of dust storm PM(2.5)
    • 10.1016/j.tiv.2005.09.015 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XltlKhu7s%3D
    • Geng H, Meng Z, Zhang Q (2006) In vitro responses of rat alveolar macrophages to particle suspensions and water-soluble components of dust storm PM(2.5). Toxicol Vitro Int J Publ Assoc BIBRA 20:575-584. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2005.09.015
    • (2006) Toxicol Vitro Int J Publ Assoc BIBRA , vol.20 , pp. 575-584
    • Geng, H.1    Meng, Z.2    Zhang, Q.3
  • 31
    • 0031658402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of air pollution particulate-mediated oxidant stress in alveolar macrophages
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXltl2qsr0%3D
    • Goldsmith CA, Imrich A, Danaee H, Ning YY, Kobzik L (1998) Analysis of air pollution particulate-mediated oxidant stress in alveolar macrophages. J Toxicol Environ Health A 54:529-545
    • (1998) J Toxicol Environ Health A , vol.54 , pp. 529-545
    • Goldsmith, C.A.1    Imrich, A.2    Danaee, H.3    Ning, Y.Y.4    Kobzik, L.5
  • 32
    • 0033566047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient air particles: Effects on cellular oxidant radical generation in relation to particulate elemental chemistry
    • 10.1006/taap.1999.8701 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXksVWhurk%3D
    • Prahalad AK, Soukup JM, Inmon J, Willis R, Ghio AJ, Becker S, Gallagher JE (1999) Ambient air particles: effects on cellular oxidant radical generation in relation to particulate elemental chemistry. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 158:81-91. doi: 10.1006/taap.1999.8701
    • (1999) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.158 , pp. 81-91
    • Prahalad, A.K.1    Soukup, J.M.2    Inmon, J.3    Willis, R.4    Ghio, A.J.5    Becker, S.6    Gallagher, J.E.7
  • 34
    • 56449124044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox activity and chemical speciation of size fractioned PM in the communities of the Los Angeles-Long Beach harbor
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnvFSh
    • Hu S, Polidori A, Arhami M, Shafer MM, Schauer JJ, Cho A, Sioutas C (2008) Redox activity and chemical speciation of size fractioned PM in the communities of the Los Angeles-Long Beach harbor. Atmos Chem Phys 8:6439-6451
    • (2008) Atmos Chem Phys , vol.8 , pp. 6439-6451
    • Hu, S.1    Polidori, A.2    Arhami, M.3    Shafer, M.M.4    Schauer, J.J.5    Cho, A.6    Sioutas, C.7
  • 35
    • 62149138218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-segregated inorganic and organic components of PM in the communities of the Los Angeles Harbor
    • 10.1080/02786820802534757 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXjtF2ktA%3D%3D
    • Arhami M, Sillanpää M, Hu S, Olson MR, Schauer JJ, Sioutas C (2009) Size-segregated inorganic and organic components of PM in the communities of the Los Angeles Harbor. Aerosol Sci Technol 43:145-160. doi: 10.1080/02786820802534757
    • (2009) Aerosol Sci Technol , vol.43 , pp. 145-160
    • Arhami, M.1    Sillanpää, M.2    Hu, S.3    Olson, M.R.4    Schauer, J.J.5    Sioutas, C.6
  • 37
    • 78049288963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of transition metals in the reactive oxygen species activity of PM emissions from retrofitted heavy-duty vehicles
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.08.052 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhtlGnt7fE
    • Verma V, Shafer MM, Schauer JJ, Sioutas C (2010) Contribution of transition metals in the reactive oxygen species activity of PM emissions from retrofitted heavy-duty vehicles. Atmos Environ 44:5165-5173. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.08.052
    • (2010) Atmos Environ , vol.44 , pp. 5165-5173
    • Verma, V.1    Shafer, M.M.2    Schauer, J.J.3    Sioutas, C.4
  • 38
    • 34347369491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between redox activity and chemical speciation of size-fractionated particulate matter
    • 10.1186/1743-8977-4-5
    • Ntziachristos L, Froines JR, Cho AK, Sioutas C (2007) Relationship between redox activity and chemical speciation of size-fractionated particulate matter. Part Fibre Toxicol 4:5. doi: 10.1186/1743-8977-4-5
    • (2007) Part Fibre Toxicol , vol.4 , pp. 5
    • Ntziachristos, L.1    Froines, J.R.2    Cho, A.K.3    Sioutas, C.4
  • 39
    • 33746825923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PM2.5 constituents and related air quality variables as predictors of survival in a cohort of U.S. military veterans
    • 10.1080/08958370600742946 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmvVamtLw%3D
    • Lipfert FW, Baty JD, Miller JP, Wyzga RE (2006) PM2.5 constituents and related air quality variables as predictors of survival in a cohort of U.S. military veterans. Inhal Toxicol 18:645-657. doi: 10.1080/08958370600742946
    • (2006) Inhal Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 645-657
    • Lipfert, F.W.1    Baty, J.D.2    Miller, J.P.3    Wyzga, R.E.4
  • 40
    • 0037164343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory and all-cause mortality after restrictions on sulphur content of fuel in Hong Kong: An intervention study
    • Hedley AJ, Wong C-M, Thach TQ, Ma S, Lam T-H, Anderson HR (2002) Cardiorespiratory and all-cause mortality after restrictions on sulphur content of fuel in Hong Kong: an intervention study. Lancet 360:1646-1652
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1646-1652
    • Hedley, A.J.1    Wong, C.-M.2    Thach, T.Q.3    Ma, S.4    Lam, T.-H.5    Anderson, H.R.6
  • 43
    • 0033829784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrated ambient air particles induce mild pulmonary inflammation in healthy human volunteers
    • 10.1164/ajrccm.162.3.9911115 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvotFaluw%3D%3D
    • Ghio AJ, Kim C, Devlin RB (2000) Concentrated ambient air particles induce mild pulmonary inflammation in healthy human volunteers. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 162:981-988. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.162.3.9911115
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.162 , pp. 981-988
    • Ghio, A.J.1    Kim, C.2    Devlin, R.B.3
  • 45
    • 0023117392 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological survey among workers exposed to manganese: Effects on lung, central nervous system, and some biological indices
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXhvVWqs7Y%3D
    • Roels H, Lauwerys R, Buchet JP, Genet P, Sarhan MJ, Hanotiau I, de Fays M, Bernard A, Stanescu D (1987) Epidemiological survey among workers exposed to manganese: effects on lung, central nervous system, and some biological indices. Am J Ind Med 11:307-327
    • (1987) Am J Ind Med , vol.11 , pp. 307-327
    • Roels, H.1    Lauwerys, R.2    Buchet, J.P.3    Genet, P.4    Sarhan, M.J.5    Hanotiau, I.6    De Fays, M.7    Bernard, A.8    Stanescu, D.9
  • 46
    • 0026592280 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the permissible exposure level to manganese in workers exposed to manganese dioxide dust
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XhvVShsr0%3D
    • Roels HA, Ghyselen P, Buchet JP, Ceulemans E, Lauwerys RR (1992) Assessment of the permissible exposure level to manganese in workers exposed to manganese dioxide dust. Br J Ind Med 49:25-34
    • (1992) Br J Ind Med , vol.49 , pp. 25-34
    • Roels, H.A.1    Ghyselen, P.2    Buchet, J.P.3    Ceulemans, E.4    Lauwerys, R.R.5
  • 48
    • 0037656051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manganese: A high-octane dispute
    • 10.1126/science.300.5621.926 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXksFWjsLY%3D
    • Kaiser J (2003) Manganese: a high-octane dispute. Science 300:926-928. doi: 10.1126/science.300.5621.926
    • (2003) Science , vol.300 , pp. 926-928
    • Kaiser, J.1
  • 49
    • 2042418998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does environmental exposure to manganese pose a health risk to healthy adults?
    • Finley JW (2004) Does environmental exposure to manganese pose a health risk to healthy adults? Nutr Rev 62:148-153
    • (2004) Nutr Rev , vol.62 , pp. 148-153
    • Finley, J.W.1
  • 51
    • 0033810296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of cardiac disease: Potential usefulness for studying health effects of inhaled particles
    • 10.1080/08958370050123225 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXnt1yksr0%3D
    • Muggenburg BA, Tilley L, Green FH (2000) Animal models of cardiac disease: potential usefulness for studying health effects of inhaled particles. Inhal Toxicol 12:901-925. doi: 10.1080/08958370050123225
    • (2000) Inhal Toxicol , vol.12 , pp. 901-925
    • Muggenburg, B.A.1    Tilley, L.2    Green, F.H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.