메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 10, 2015, Pages 1199-1236

Clinical practice guideline for the treatment of intrinsic circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders: Advanced Sleep-Wake Phase Disorder (ASWPD), Delayed Sleep-Wake Phase Disorder (DSWPD), Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Rhythm Disorder (N24SWD), and Irregular Sleep-Wake Rhythm Disorder (ISWRD). an update for 2015

Author keywords

ASWPD; Circadian rhythms; DSWPD; ISWRD; N24SWD

Indexed keywords

CYANOCOBALAMIN; HYPNOTIC AGENT; MELATONIN; MELATONIN RECEPTOR AGONIST; WAKEFULNESS PROMOTING AGENT;

EID: 84944683082     PISSN: 15509389     EISSN: 15509397     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5664/jcsm.5100     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (309)

References (200)
  • 1
    • 35648997459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameters for the clinical evaluation and treatment of circadian rhythm sleep disorders. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine report
    • Morgenthaler TI, Lee-Chiong T, Alessi C, et al. Practice parameters for the clinical evaluation and treatment of circadian rhythm sleep disorders. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine report. Sleep 2007;30:1445-59.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 1445-1459
    • Morgenthaler, T.I.1    Lee-Chiong, T.2    Alessi, C.3
  • 2
    • 35648987668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: Part I, basic principles, shift work and jet lag disorders. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review
    • Sack RL, Auckley D, Auger RR, et al. Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: part I, basic principles, shift work and jet lag disorders. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review. Sleep 2007;30:1460-83.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 1460-1483
    • Sack, R.L.1    Auckley, D.2    Auger, R.R.3
  • 3
    • 35648965722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: Part II, advanced sleep phase disorder, delayed sleep phase disorder, free-running disorder, and irregular sleep-wake rhythm. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review
    • Sack RL, Auckley D, Auger RR, et al. Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: part II, advanced sleep phase disorder, delayed sleep phase disorder, free-running disorder, and irregular sleep-wake rhythm. An American Academy of Sleep Medicine review. Sleep 2007;30:1484-501.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 1484-1501
    • Sack, R.L.1    Auckley, D.2    Auger, R.R.3
  • 4
    • 65249180263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed. Westchester, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine
    • American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classifcation of sleep disorders, 2nd ed. Westchester, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2005.
    • (2005) International Classifcation of Sleep Disorders
  • 5
    • 20344399217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed. Darien, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine
    • American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classifcation of sleep disorders, 3rd ed. Darien, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014.
    • (2014) International Classifcation of Sleep Disorders
  • 6
    • 0020368354 scopus 로고
    • A two process model of sleep regulation
    • Borbely AA. A two process model of sleep regulation. Hum Neurobiol 1982;1:195-204.
    • (1982) Hum Neurobiol , vol.1 , pp. 195-204
    • Borbely, A.A.1
  • 7
    • 0015504847 scopus 로고
    • Loss of a circadian adrenal corticosterone rhythm following suprachiasmatic lesions in the rat
    • Moore RY, Eichler VB. Loss of a circadian adrenal corticosterone rhythm following suprachiasmatic lesions in the rat. Brain Res 1972;42:201-6.
    • (1972) Brain Res , vol.42 , pp. 201-206
    • Moore, R.Y.1    Eichler, V.B.2
  • 8
    • 0015353260 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythms in drinking behavior and locomotor activity of rats are eliminated by hypothalamic lesions
    • Stephan FK, Zucker I. Circadian rhythms in drinking behavior and locomotor activity of rats are eliminated by hypothalamic lesions. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1972;69:1583-6.
    • (1972) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.69 , pp. 1583-1586
    • Stephan, F.K.1    Zucker, I.2
  • 9
    • 0025021084 scopus 로고
    • Transplanted suprachiasmatic nucleus determines circadian period
    • Ralph MR, Foster RG, Davis FC, Menaker M. Transplanted suprachiasmatic nucleus determines circadian period. Science 1990;247:975-8.
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 975-978
    • Ralph, M.R.1    Foster, R.G.2    Davis, F.C.3    Menaker, M.4
  • 10
    • 0028904194 scopus 로고
    • Individual neurons dissociated from rat suprachiasmatic nucleus express independently phased circadian fring rhythms
    • Welsh DK, Logothetis DE, Meister M, Reppert SM. Individual neurons dissociated from rat suprachiasmatic nucleus express independently phased circadian fring rhythms. Neuron 1995;14:697-706.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 697-706
    • Welsh, D.K.1    Logothetis, D.E.2    Meister, M.3    Reppert, S.M.4
  • 11
    • 0033603542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability, precision, and near-24-hour period of the human circadian pacemaker
    • Czeisler CA, Duffy JF, Shanahan TL, et al. Stability, precision, and near-24-hour period of the human circadian pacemaker. Science 1999;284:2177-81.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 2177-2181
    • Czeisler, C.A.1    Duffy, J.F.2    Shanahan, T.L.3
  • 12
    • 47549112086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human tau in an ultradian light-dark cycle
    • Burgess HJ, Eastman CI. Human tau in an ultradian light-dark cycle. J Biol Rhythms 2008;23:374-6.
    • (2008) J Biol Rhythms , vol.23 , pp. 374-376
    • Burgess, H.J.1    Eastman, C.I.2
  • 16
    • 0033841139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the human circadian pacemaker to nocturnal light: Melatonin phase resetting and suppression
    • Zeitzer JM, Dijk DJ, Kronauer R, Brown E, Czeisler C. Sensitivity of the human circadian pacemaker to nocturnal light: melatonin phase resetting and suppression. J Physiol 2000;526 Pt 3:695-702.
    • (2000) J Physiol , vol.526 , pp. 695-702
    • Zeitzer, J.M.1    Dijk, D.J.2    Kronauer, R.3    Brown, E.4    Czeisler, C.5
  • 17
    • 84863000137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human responses to bright light of different durations
    • Chang AM, Santhi N, St Hilaire M, et al. Human responses to bright light of different durations. J Physiol 2012;590:3103-12.
    • (2012) J Physiol , vol.590 , pp. 3103-3112
    • Chang, A.M.1    Santhi, N.2    St Hilaire, M.3
  • 18
    • 0036830429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of prior light history on the suppression of melatonin by light in humans
    • Hebert M, Martin SK, Lee C, Eastman CI. The effects of prior light history on the suppression of melatonin by light in humans. J Pineal Res 2002;33:198-203.
    • (2002) J Pineal Res , vol.33 , pp. 198-203
    • Hebert, M.1    Martin, S.K.2    Lee, C.3    Eastman, C.I.4
  • 19
    • 79951991161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human circadian system adapts to prior photic history
    • Chang AM, Scheer FA, Czeisler CA. The human circadian system adapts to prior photic history. J Physiol 2011;589:1095-102.
    • (2011) J Physiol , vol.589 , pp. 1095-1102
    • Chang, A.M.1    Scheer, F.A.2    Czeisler, C.A.3
  • 21
    • 84899950168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Home lighting before usual bedtime impacts circadian timing: A feld study
    • Burgess HJ, Molina TA. Home lighting before usual bedtime impacts circadian timing: a feld study. Photochem Photobiol 2014;90:723-6.
    • (2014) Photochem Photobiol , vol.90 , pp. 723-726
    • Burgess, H.J.1    Molina, T.A.2
  • 22
    • 0035880993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An action spectrum for melatonin suppression: Evidence for a novel non-rod, non-cone photoreceptor system in humans
    • Thapan K, Arendt J, Skene DJ. An action spectrum for melatonin suppression: evidence for a novel non-rod, non-cone photoreceptor system in humans. J Physiol 2001;535:261-7.
    • (2001) J Physiol , vol.535 , pp. 261-267
    • Thapan, K.1    Arendt, J.2    Skene, D.J.3
  • 23
    • 0035882385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action spectrum for melatonin regulation in humans: Evidence for a novel circadian photoreceptor
    • Brainard GC, Hanifn J P, Greeson JM, et al. Action spectrum for melatonin regulation in humans: evidence for a novel circadian photoreceptor. J Neurosci 2001;21:6405-12.
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 6405-6412
    • Brainard, G.C.1    Hanifn, J.P.2    Greeson, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 66449113866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase delaying the human circadian clock with blue-enriched polychromatic light
    • Smith MR, Eastman CI. Phase delaying the human circadian clock with blue-enriched polychromatic light. Chronobiol Int 2009;26:709-25.
    • (2009) Chronobiol Int , vol.26 , pp. 709-725
    • Smith, M.R.1    Eastman, C.I.2
  • 25
    • 64449086133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase advancing the human circadian clock with blue-enriched polychromatic light
    • Smith MR, Revell VL, Eastman CI. Phase advancing the human circadian clock with blue-enriched polychromatic light. Sleep Med 2009;10:287-94.
    • (2009) Sleep Med , vol.10 , pp. 287-294
    • Smith, M.R.1    Revell, V.L.2    Eastman, C.I.3
  • 26
    • 84906812098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RevMan 5.2. The Nordic Cochrane Center, The Cochrane Collaboration
    • RevMan 5.2. The Nordic Cochrane Center, The Cochrane Collaboration. Copenhagen, 2012.
    • (2012) Copenhagen
  • 27
    • 26444509034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase-dependent treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome with melatonin
    • Mundey K, Benloucif S, Harsanyi K, Dubocovich ML, Zee PC. Phase-dependent treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome with melatonin. Sleep 2005;28:1271-8.
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , pp. 1271-1278
    • Mundey, K.1    Benloucif, S.2    Harsanyi, K.3    Dubocovich, M.L.4    Zee, P.C.5
  • 30
    • 79951952372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 1. Introduction-GRADE evidence profles and summary of fndings tables
    • Guyatt G, Oxman AD, Akl EA, et al. GRADE guidelines: 1. Introduction-GRADE evidence profles and summary of fndings tables. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:383-94.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 383-394
    • Guyatt, G.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Akl, E.A.3
  • 31
    • 79951955198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 3. Rating the quality of evidence
    • Balshem H, Helfand M, Schunemann HJ, et al. GRADE guidelines: 3. Rating the quality of evidence. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:401-6.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 401-406
    • Balshem, H.1    Helfand, M.2    Schunemann, H.J.3
  • 32
    • 79951955368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 4. Rating the quality of evidence-study limitations (risk of bias)
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist G, et al. GRADE guidelines: 4. Rating the quality of evidence-study limitations (risk of bias). J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:407-15.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 407-415
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Vist, G.3
  • 33
    • 84863034391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 5. Rating the quality of evidence-publication bias
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Montori V, et al. GRADE guidelines: 5. Rating the quality of evidence-publication bias. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:1277-82.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1277-1282
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Montori, V.3
  • 34
    • 80054997769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines 6. Rating the quality of evidence-imprecision
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Kunz R, et al. GRADE guidelines 6. Rating the quality of evidence-imprecision. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:1283-93.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1283-1293
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Kunz, R.3
  • 35
    • 80054981259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 7. Rating the quality of evidence-inconsistency
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Kunz R, et al. GRADE guidelines: 7. Rating the quality of evidence-inconsistency. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:1294-302.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1294-1302
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Kunz, R.3
  • 36
    • 80054972197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 8. Rating the quality of evidence-indirectness
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Kunz R, et al. GRADE guidelines: 8. Rating the quality of evidence-indirectness. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:1303-10.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Kunz, R.3
  • 37
    • 80055023010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE guidelines: 9. Rating up the quality of evidence
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Sultan S, et al. GRADE guidelines: 9. Rating up the quality of evidence. J Clin Epidemiol 2011;64:1311-6.
    • (2011) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.64 , pp. 1311-1316
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Sultan, S.3
  • 39
    • 84860614591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of safety and effcacy of bright light therapy vs. Negative air ions in patients with bipolar depression
    • Dauphinais DR, Rosenthal JZ, Terman M, DiFebo HM, Tuggle C, Rosenthal NE. Controlled trial of safety and effcacy of bright light therapy vs. negative air ions in patients with bipolar depression. Psychiatry Res 2012;196:57-61.
    • (2012) Psychiatry Res , vol.196 , pp. 57-61
    • Dauphinais, D.R.1    Rosenthal, J.Z.2    Terman, M.3    DiFebo, H.M.4    Tuggle, C.5    Rosenthal, N.E.6
  • 40
    • 24144454640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light therapy for seasonal and nonseasonal depression: Effcacy, protocol, safety, and side effects
    • quiz 72
    • Terman M, Terman JS. Light therapy for seasonal and nonseasonal depression: effcacy, protocol, safety, and side effects. CNS Spectrums 2005;10:647-63; quiz 72.
    • (2005) CNS Spectrums , vol.10 , pp. 647-663
    • Terman, M.1    Terman, J.S.2
  • 41
    • 0034483173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible risk factors and precipitants for migraine with aura in discordant twin-pairs: A population-based study
    • Ulrich V, Olesen J, Gervil M, Russell MB. Possible risk factors and precipitants for migraine with aura in discordant twin-pairs: a population-based study. Cephalalgia 2000;20:821-5.
    • (2000) Cephalalgia , vol.20 , pp. 821-825
    • Ulrich, V.1    Olesen, J.2    Gervil, M.3    Russell, M.B.4
  • 42
    • 0028833025 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmologic examination of patients with seasonal affective disorder, before and after bright light therapy
    • Gallin PF, Terman M, Reme CE, Rafferty B, Terman JS, Burde RM. Ophthalmologic examination of patients with seasonal affective disorder, before and after bright light therapy. Am J Ophthalmol 1995;119:202-10.
    • (1995) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.119 , pp. 202-210
    • Gallin, P.F.1    Terman, M.2    Reme, C.E.3    Rafferty, B.4    Terman, J.S.5    Burde, R.M.6
  • 43
  • 44
    • 84877862583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: Melatonin for the treatment of primary sleep disorders
    • Ferracioli-Oda E, Qawasmi A, Bloch MH. Meta-analysis: melatonin for the treatment of primary sleep disorders. PloS One 2013;8:e63773.
    • (2013) PloS One , vol.8 , pp. e63773
    • Ferracioli-Oda, E.1    Qawasmi, A.2    Bloch, M.H.3
  • 46
    • 82355191864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin receptor agonists: New options for insomnia and depression treatment
    • Spadoni G, Bedini A, Rivara S, Mor M. Melatonin receptor agonists: new options for insomnia and depression treatment. CNS Neurosci Ther 2011;17:733-41.
    • (2011) CNS Neurosci Ther , vol.17 , pp. 733-741
    • Spadoni, G.1    Bedini, A.2    Rivara, S.3    Mor, M.4
  • 47
    • 85032850213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: The National Academies Press
    • Committee on the Framework for Evaluating the Safety of the Dietary Supplements FaNB, Board on Life Sciences, Institute of Medicine and National Research Council of the National Academies. Dietary supplements: a framework for evaluating safety. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2005.
    • (2005) Dietary Supplements: A Framework for Evaluating Safety
  • 48
    • 30944449193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effcacy and safety of exogenous melatonin for primary sleep disorders. A meta-analysis
    • Buscemi N, Vandermeer B, Hooton N, et al. The effcacy and safety of exogenous melatonin for primary sleep disorders. A meta-analysis. J Gen Intern Med 2005;20:1151-8.
    • (2005) J Gen Intern Med , vol.20 , pp. 1151-1158
    • Buscemi, N.1    Vandermeer, B.2    Hooton, N.3
  • 49
    • 31644448162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary medicines in psychiatry: Review of effectiveness and safety
    • Werneke U, Turner T, Priebe S. Complementary medicines in psychiatry: review of effectiveness and safety. Br J Psychiatry 2006;188:109-21.
    • (2006) Br J Psychiatry , vol.188 , pp. 109-121
    • Werneke, U.1    Turner, T.2    Priebe, S.3
  • 50
    • 84907930175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute melatonin administration in humans impairs glucose tolerance in both the morning and evening
    • Rubio-Sastre P, Scheer FA, Gomez-Abellan P, Madrid JA, Garaulet M. Acute melatonin administration in humans impairs glucose tolerance in both the morning and evening. Sleep 2014;37:1715-9.
    • (2014) Sleep , vol.37 , pp. 1715-1719
    • Rubio-Sastre, P.1    Scheer, F.A.2    Gomez-Abellan, P.3    Madrid, J.A.4    Garaulet, M.5
  • 51
    • 0033791313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind clinical trial, controlled with placebo, of the toxicology of chronic melatonin treatment
    • Seabra ML, Bignotto M, Pinto LR Jr., Tufk S. Randomized, double-blind clinical trial, controlled with placebo, of the toxicology of chronic melatonin treatment. J Pineal Res 2000;29:193-200.
    • (2000) J Pineal Res , vol.29 , pp. 193-200
    • Seabra, M.L.1    Bignotto, M.2    Pinto, L.R.3    Tufk, S.4
  • 52
    • 67649998213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of melatonin treatment in children with ADHD and chronic sleep onset insomnia
    • Hoebert M, van der Heijden KB, van Geijlswijk IM, Smits MG. Long-term follow-up of melatonin treatment in children with ADHD and chronic sleep onset insomnia. J Pineal Res 2009;47:1-7.
    • (2009) J Pineal Res , vol.47 , pp. 1-7
    • Hoebert, M.1    Van Der Heijden, K.B.2    Van Geijlswijk, I.M.3    Smits, M.G.4
  • 53
    • 36849011564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of controlled release melatonin treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome and impaired sleep maintenance in children with neurodevelopmental disabilities
    • Wasdell MB, Jan JE, Bomben MM, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of controlled release melatonin treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome and impaired sleep maintenance in children with neurodevelopmental disabilities. J Pineal Res 2008;44:57-64.
    • (2008) J Pineal Res , vol.44 , pp. 57-64
    • Wasdell, M.B.1    Jan, J.E.2    Bomben, M.M.3
  • 54
    • 34848861956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effectiveness outcome of melatonin therapy in children with treatment-resistant circadian rhythm sleep disorders
    • Carr R, Wasdell MB, Hamilton D, et al. Long-term effectiveness outcome of melatonin therapy in children with treatment-resistant circadian rhythm sleep disorders. J Pineal Res 2007;43:351-9.
    • (2007) J Pineal Res , vol.43 , pp. 351-359
    • Carr, R.1    Wasdell, M.B.2    Hamilton, D.3
  • 55
    • 0027164599 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin stimulates growth hormone secretion through pathways other than the growth hormone-releasing hormone
    • Valcavi R, Zini M, Maestroni GJ, Conti A, Portioli I. Melatonin stimulates growth hormone secretion through pathways other than the growth hormone-releasing hormone. Clin Endocrinol 1993;39:193-9.
    • (1993) Clin Endocrinol , vol.39 , pp. 193-199
    • Valcavi, R.1    Zini, M.2    Maestroni, G.J.3    Conti, A.4    Portioli, I.5
  • 56
    • 0036085617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin administration alters semen quality in healthy men
    • Luboshitzky R, Shen-Orr Z, Nave R, Lavi S, Lavie P. Melatonin administration alters semen quality in healthy men. J Androl 2002;23:572-8.
    • (2002) J Androl , vol.23 , pp. 572-578
    • Luboshitzky, R.1    Shen-Orr, Z.2    Nave, R.3    Lavi, S.4    Lavie, P.5
  • 57
    • 79960008561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of sleep, puberty and mental health in children with long-term melatonin treatment for chronic idiopathic childhood sleep onset insomnia
    • van Geijlswijk IM, Mol RH, Egberts TC, Smits MG. Evaluation of sleep, puberty and mental health in children with long-term melatonin treatment for chronic idiopathic childhood sleep onset insomnia. Psychopharmacology 2011;216:111-20.
    • (2011) Psychopharmacology , vol.216 , pp. 111-120
    • Van Geijlswijk, I.M.1    Mol, R.H.2    Egberts, T.C.3    Smits, M.G.4
  • 58
    • 84873968588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of concomitant use of alcohol and sedative-hypnotic drugs in middle and older aged persons: A systematic review
    • Ilomaki J, Paljarvi T, Korhonen MJ, et al. Prevalence of concomitant use of alcohol and sedative-hypnotic drugs in middle and older aged persons: a systematic review. Ann Pharmacother 2013;47:257-68.
    • (2013) Ann Pharmacother , vol.47 , pp. 257-268
    • Ilomaki, J.1    Paljarvi, T.2    Korhonen, M.J.3
  • 59
    • 34547829067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effcacy and safety of drug treatments for chronic insomnia in adults: A meta-analysis of RCTs
    • Buscemi N, Vandermeer B, Friesen C, et al. The effcacy and safety of drug treatments for chronic insomnia in adults: a meta-analysis of RCTs. J Gen Intern Med 2007;22:1335-50.
    • (2007) J Gen Intern Med , vol.22 , pp. 1335-1350
    • Buscemi, N.1    Vandermeer, B.2    Friesen, C.3
  • 60
    • 83555173221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication use and functional status decline in older adults: A narrative review
    • Peron EP, Gray SL, Hanlon JT. Medication use and functional status decline in older adults: a narrative review. Am J Geriatr Pharmacother 2011;9:378-91.
    • (2011) Am J Geriatr Pharmacother , vol.9 , pp. 378-391
    • Peron, E.P.1    Gray, S.L.2    Hanlon, J.T.3
  • 61
    • 73249116989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the impact of 9 medication classes on falls in elderly persons
    • Woolcott JC, Richardson KJ, Wiens MO et al. Meta-analysis of the impact of 9 medication classes on falls in elderly persons. Arch Intern Med 2009;169:1952-60.
    • (2009) Arch Intern Med , vol.169 , pp. 1952-1960
    • Woolcott, J.C.1    Richardson, K.J.2    Wiens, M.O.3
  • 62
    • 84903468940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of hip fracture among older people using anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs: A nationwide prospective cohort study
    • Bakken MS, Engeland A, Engesaeter LB, Ranhoff AH, Hunskaar S, Ruths S. Risk of hip fracture among older people using anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs: a nationwide prospective cohort study. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2014;70:873-80.
    • (2014) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.70 , pp. 873-880
    • Bakken, M.S.1    Engeland, A.2    Engesaeter, L.B.3    Ranhoff, A.H.4    Hunskaar, S.5    Ruths, S.6
  • 63
    • 59249085773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current treatments for sleep disturbances in individuals with dementia
    • Deschenes CL, McCurry SM. Current treatments for sleep disturbances in individuals with dementia. Curr Psychiatry Reps 2009;11:20-6.
    • (2009) Curr Psychiatry Reps , vol.11 , pp. 20-26
    • Deschenes, C.L.1    McCurry, S.M.2
  • 64
    • 0142029653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abuse and dependence potential for the non-benzodiazepine hypnotics zolpidem and zopiclone: A review of case reports and epidemiological data
    • Hajak G, Muller WE, Wittchen HU, Pittrow D, Kirch W. Abuse and dependence potential for the non-benzodiazepine hypnotics zolpidem and zopiclone: a review of case reports and epidemiological data. Addiction 2003;98:1371-8.
    • (2003) Addiction , vol.98 , pp. 1371-1378
    • Hajak, G.1    Muller, W.E.2    Wittchen, H.U.3    Pittrow, D.4    Kirch, W.5
  • 65
    • 4344566387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of trazodone as a hypnotic: A critical review
    • James SP, Mendelson WB. The use of trazodone as a hypnotic: a critical review. J Clin Psychiatry 2004;65:752-5.
    • (2004) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 752-755
    • James, S.P.1    Mendelson, W.B.2
  • 67
    • 0022603780 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of a case of advanced sleep phase syndrome by phase advance chronotherapy
    • Moldofsky H, Musisi S, Phillipson EA. Treatment of a case of advanced sleep phase syndrome by phase advance chronotherapy. Sleep 1986;9:61-5.
    • (1986) Sleep , vol.9 , pp. 61-65
    • Moldofsky, H.1    Musisi, S.2    Phillipson, E.A.3
  • 68
    • 0036220321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of timed bright light exposure to alleviate age-related sleep maintenance insomnia
    • Suhner AG, Murphy PJ, Campbell SS. Failure of timed bright light exposure to alleviate age-related sleep maintenance insomnia. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50:617-23.
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 617-623
    • Suhner, A.G.1    Murphy, P.J.2    Campbell, S.S.3
  • 69
    • 33645820799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bright light treatment has limited effect in subjects over 55 years with mild early morning awakening
    • Pallesen S, Nordhus IH, Skelton SH, Bjorvatn B, Skjerve A. Bright light treatment has limited effect in subjects over 55 years with mild early morning awakening. Percept Motor Skills 2005;101:759-70.
    • (2005) Percept Motor Skills , vol.101 , pp. 759-770
    • Pallesen, S.1    Nordhus, I.H.2    Skelton, S.H.3    Bjorvatn, B.4    Skjerve, A.5
  • 70
    • 18744404510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of early-morning awakening insomnia with 2 evenings of bright light
    • Lack L, Wright H, Kemp K, Gibbon S. The treatment of early-morning awakening insomnia with 2 evenings of bright light. Sleep 2005;28:616-23.
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , pp. 616-623
    • Lack, L.1    Wright, H.2    Kemp, K.3    Gibbon, S.4
  • 71
    • 0027205307 scopus 로고
    • The effect of evening bright light in delaying the circadian rhythms and lengthening the sleep of early morning awakening insomniacs
    • Lack L, Wright H. The effect of evening bright light in delaying the circadian rhythms and lengthening the sleep of early morning awakening insomniacs. Sleep 1993;16:436-43.
    • (1993) Sleep , vol.16 , pp. 436-443
    • Lack, L.1    Wright, H.2
  • 73
    • 0027268206 scopus 로고
    • Alleviation of sleep maintenance insomnia with timed exposure to bright light
    • Campbell SS, Dawson D, Anderson MW. Alleviation of sleep maintenance insomnia with timed exposure to bright light. J Am Geriatr Society 19 93;41:829-36.
    • (1993) J Am Geriatr Society , vol.41 , pp. 829-836
    • Campbell, S.S.1    Dawson, D.2    Anderson, M.W.3
  • 74
    • 80051799937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on subjective and objective alertness and sleep in response to evening light exposure in older subjects
    • Munch M, Scheuermaier KD, Zhang R, et al. Effects on subjective and objective alertness and sleep in response to evening light exposure in older subjects. Behav Brain Res 2011;224:272-8.
    • (2011) Behav Brain Res , vol.224 , pp. 272-278
    • Munch, M.1    Scheuermaier, K.D.2    Zhang, R.3
  • 75
    • 0027427795 scopus 로고
    • Long-term course of adult patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Ito A, Ando K, Hayakawa T, et al. Long-term course of adult patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome. Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol 1993;47:563-7.
    • (1993) Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 563-567
    • Ito, A.1    Ando, K.2    Hayakawa, T.3
  • 76
    • 0019498044 scopus 로고
    • Chronotherapy: Resetting the circadian clocks of patients with delayed sleep phase insomnia
    • Czeisler CA, Richardson GS, Coleman RM, et al. Chronotherapy: resetting the circadian clocks of patients with delayed sleep phase insomnia. Sleep 1981;4:1-21.
    • (1981) Sleep , vol.4 , pp. 1-21
    • Czeisler, C.A.1    Richardson, G.S.2    Coleman, R.M.3
  • 77
    • 0026469304 scopus 로고
    • Hypernyctohemeral syndrome after chronotherapy for delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Oren DA, Wehr TA. Hypernyctohemeral syndrome after chronotherapy for delayed sleep phase syndrome. N Engl J Med 1992;327:1762.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 1762
    • Oren, D.A.1    Wehr, T.A.2
  • 78
    • 79960637548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an advanced sleep schedule and morning short wavelength light exposure on circadian phase in young adults with late sleep schedules
    • Sharkey KM, Carskadon MA, Figueiro MG, Zhu Y, Rea MS. Effects of an advanced sleep schedule and morning short wavelength light exposure on circadian phase in young adults with late sleep schedules. Sleep Med 2011;12:685-92.
    • (2011) Sleep Med , vol.12 , pp. 685-692
    • Sharkey, K.M.1    Carskadon, M.A.2    Figueiro, M.G.3    Zhu, Y.4    Rea, M.S.5
  • 79
    • 33846324405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological characteristics and the eficacy of hospitalization treatment on delayed sleep phase syndrome patients with school refusal
    • Iwamitsu Y, Ozeki Y, Konishi M, Murakami J, Kimura S, Okawa M. Psychological characteristics and the eficacy of hospitalization treatment on delayed sleep phase syndrome patients with school refusal. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2007;5:15-22.
    • (2007) Sleep Biol Rhythms , vol.5 , pp. 15-22
    • Iwamitsu, Y.1    Ozeki, Y.2    Konishi, M.3    Murakami, J.4    Kimura, S.5    Okawa, M.6
  • 80
    • 34648827232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a sleep hygiene education program on the sleep-wake cycle of Brazilian adolescent students
    • de Sousa IC, Araújo IC, de Azevedo CV. The effect of a sleep hygiene education program on the sleep-wake cycle of Brazilian adolescent students. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2007;5:251-58.
    • (2007) Sleep Biol Rhythms , vol.5 , pp. 251-258
    • De Sousa, I.C.1    Araújo, I.C.2    De Azevedo, C.V.3
  • 81
    • 84882602266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of attention defcit hyperactivity disorder insomnia with blue wavelength light-blocking glasses
    • Fargason RE, Preston T, Hammond E, May R, Gamble KL. Treatment of attention defcit hyperactivity disorder insomnia with blue wavelength light-blocking glasses. Chronophysiol Ther 2013:1-8.
    • (2013) Chronophysiol Ther , pp. 1-8
    • Fargason, R.E.1    Preston, T.2    Hammond, E.3    May, R.4    Gamble, K.L.5
  • 82
    • 73649084788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amber lenses to block blue light and improve sleep: A randomized trial
    • Burkhart K, Phelps JR. Amber lenses to block blue light and improve sleep: a randomized trial. Chronobiol Int 2009;26:1602-12.
    • (2009) Chronobiol Int , vol.26 , pp. 1602-1612
    • Burkhart, K.1    Phelps, J.R.2
  • 83
    • 0025110047 scopus 로고
    • Phase-shifting effects of bright morning light as treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Rosenthal NE, Joseph-Vanderpool JR, Levendosky AA, et al. Phase-shifting effects of bright morning light as treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep 1990;13:354-61.
    • (1990) Sleep , vol.13 , pp. 354-361
    • Rosenthal, N.E.1    Joseph-Vanderpool, J.R.2    Levendosky, A.A.3
  • 85
    • 33846281245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morning blue light can advance the melatonin rhythm in mild delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Lack L, Bramwell T, Wright H, Kemp K. Morning blue light can advance the melatonin rhythm in mild delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2007:78-80.
    • (2007) Sleep Biol Rhythms , pp. 78-80
    • Lack, L.1    Bramwell, T.2    Wright, H.3    Kemp, K.4
  • 88
    • 0029798424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter study of sleep-wake rhythm disorders: Therapeutic effects of vitamin B12, bright light therapy, chronotherapy and hypnotics
    • Yamadera H, Takahashi K, Okawa M. A multicenter study of sleep-wake rhythm disorders: therapeutic effects of vitamin B12, bright light therapy, chronotherapy and hypnotics. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1996;50:203-9.
    • (1996) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.50 , pp. 203-209
    • Yamadera, H.1    Takahashi, K.2    Okawa, M.3
  • 89
    • 34250652396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The selective extrasynaptic GABAA agonist, gaboxadol, improves traditional hypnotic effcacy measures and enhances slow wave activity in a model of transient insomnia
    • Walsh JK, Deacon S, Dijk DJ, Lundahl J. The selective extrasynaptic GABAA agonist, gaboxadol, improves traditional hypnotic effcacy measures and enhances slow wave activity in a model of transient insomnia. Sleep 2007;30:593-602.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 593-602
    • Walsh, J.K.1    Deacon, S.2    Dijk, D.J.3    Lundahl, J.4
  • 90
    • 0035140797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of the effect of exogenous melatonin on delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Kayumov L, Brown G, Jindal R, Buttoo K, Shapiro CM. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of the effect of exogenous melatonin on delayed sleep phase syndrome. Psychosom Med 2001;63:40-8.
    • (2001) Psychosom Med , vol.63 , pp. 40-48
    • Kayumov, L.1    Brown, G.2    Jindal, R.3    Buttoo, K.4    Shapiro, C.M.5
  • 92
    • 0031966325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the role of melatonin in the long-term treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS)
    • Dagan Y, Yovel I, Hallis D, Eisenstein M, Raichik I. Evaluating the role of melatonin in the long-term treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS). Chronobiol Int 1998;15:181-90.
    • (1998) Chronobiol Int , vol.15 , pp. 181-190
    • Dagan, Y.1    Yovel, I.2    Hallis, D.3    Eisenstein, M.4    Raichik, I.5
  • 93
    • 75149174756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant action of melatonin in the treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Rahman SA, Kayumov L, Shapiro CM. Antidepressant action of melatonin in the treatment of delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep Med 2010;11:131-6.
    • (2010) Sleep Med , vol.11 , pp. 131-136
    • Rahman, S.A.1    Kayumov, L.2    Shapiro, C.M.3
  • 94
    • 84930384458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential safety issues in the use of the hormone melatonin in paediatrics
    • Kennaway DJ. Potential safety issues in the use of the hormone melatonin in paediatrics. J Paediatr Child Health 2015;51:584-9.
    • (2015) J Paediatr Child Health , vol.51 , pp. 584-589
    • Kennaway, D.J.1
  • 97
    • 17644430387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B12 treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome: A multi-center double-blind study
    • Okawa M, Takahashi K, Egashira K, et al. Vitamin B12 treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome: a multi-center double-blind study. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1997;51:275-9.
    • (1997) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.51 , pp. 275-279
    • Okawa, M.1    Takahashi, K.2    Egashira, K.3
  • 98
    • 58249084605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practical approach to circadian rhythm sleep disorders
    • Bjorvatn B, Pallesen S. A practical approach to circadian rhythm sleep disorders. Sleep Med Rev 2009;13:47-60.
    • (2009) Sleep Med Rev , vol.13 , pp. 47-60
    • Bjorvatn, B.1    Pallesen, S.2
  • 99
    • 84860556333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evidence that light through the eyelids can suppress melatonin and phase shift dim light melatonin onset
    • Figueiro MG, Rea MS. Preliminary evidence that light through the eyelids can suppress melatonin and phase shift dim light melatonin onset. BMC Res Notes 2012;5:221.
    • (2012) BMC Res Notes , vol.5 , pp. 221
    • Figueiro, M.G.1    Rea, M.S.2
  • 101
    • 84887048303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of light and melatonin time cues for phase advancing the human circadian clock
    • Burke TM, Markwald RR, Chinoy ED, et al. Combination of light and melatonin time cues for phase advancing the human circadian clock. Sleep 2013;36:1617-24.
    • (2013) Sleep , vol.36 , pp. 1617-1624
    • Burke, T.M.1    Markwald, R.R.2    Chinoy, E.D.3
  • 102
    • 79952280583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase advance with separate and combined melatonin and light treatment
    • Paul MA, Gray GW, Lieberman HR. et al. Phase advance with separate and combined melatonin and light treatment. Psychopharmacology 2011;214:515-23.
    • (2011) Psychopharmacology , vol.214 , pp. 515-523
    • Paul, M.A.1    Gray, G.W.2    Lieberman, H.R.3
  • 103
    • 77953836826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of combined melatonin and bright light treatments for delayed sleep phase disorder
    • Samaranayake CB, Fernando A, Warman G. Outcome of combined melatonin and bright light treatments for delayed sleep phase disorder. Royal Aust NZ J Psychiatry 2010;44:676.
    • (2010) Royal Aust NZ J Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 676
    • Samaranayake, C.B.1    Fernando, A.2    Warman, G.3
  • 104
    • 82555205384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of cognitive-behavior therapy plus bright light therapy for adolescent delayed sleep phase disorder
    • Gradisar M, Dohnt H, Gardner G, et al. A randomized controlled trial of cognitive-behavior therapy plus bright light therapy for adolescent delayed sleep phase disorder. Sleep 2011;34:1671-80.
    • (2011) Sleep , vol.34 , pp. 1671-1680
    • Gradisar, M.1    Dohnt, H.2    Gardner, G.3
  • 105
    • 0026772425 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm abnormalities in totally blind people: Incidence and clinical signifcance
    • Sack RL, Lewy AJ, Blood ML, Keith LD, Nakagawa H. Circadian rhythm abnormalities in totally blind people: incidence and clinical signifcance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1992;75:127-34.
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.75 , pp. 127-134
    • Sack, R.L.1    Lewy, A.J.2    Blood, M.L.3    Keith, L.D.4    Nakagawa, H.5
  • 106
    • 0028891043 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of melatonin secretion in some blind patients by exposure to bright light
    • Czeisler CA, Shanahan TL, Klerman EB, et al. Suppression of melatonin secretion in some blind patients by exposure to bright light. N Engl J Med 1995;332:6-11.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 6-11
    • Czeisler, C.A.1    Shanahan, T.L.2    Klerman, E.B.3
  • 109
    • 0025854334 scopus 로고
    • The effects of shifting sleep two hours within a fxed photoperiod
    • Hoban TM, Lewy AJ, Sack RL, Singer CM. The effects of shifting sleep two hours within a fxed photoperiod. J Neural Transm 1991;85:61-8.
    • (1991) J Neural Transm , vol.85 , pp. 61-68
    • Hoban, T.M.1    Lewy, A.J.2    Sack, R.L.3    Singer, C.M.4
  • 112
    • 0030890502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of detectable melatonin after entrainment to a 24-hour schedule in a 'free-running' man
    • Oren DA, Giesen HA, Wehr TA. Restoration of detectable melatonin after entrainment to a 24-hour schedule in a 'free-running' man. Psychoneuroendocrinology 1997;22:39-52.
    • (1997) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.22 , pp. 39-52
    • Oren, D.A.1    Giesen, H.A.2    Wehr, T.A.3
  • 115
    • 0031805429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin treatment for circadian rhythm sleep disorders
    • Okawa M, Uchiyama M, Ozaki S, et al. Melatonin treatment for circadian rhythm sleep disorders. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1998;52:259-60.
    • (1998) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.52 , pp. 259-260
    • Okawa, M.1    Uchiyama, M.2    Ozaki, S.3
  • 116
    • 0031805026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trials of bright light exposure and melatonin administration in a patient with non-24 hour sleep-wake syndrome
    • Hayakawa T, Kamei Y, Urata J, et al. Trials of bright light exposure and melatonin administration in a patient with non-24 hour sleep-wake syndrome. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1998;52:261-2.
    • (1998) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.52 , pp. 261-262
    • Hayakawa, T.1    Kamei, Y.2    Urata, J.3
  • 117
    • 0037656048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photic resetting of the human circadian pacemaker in the absence of conscious vision
    • Klerman EB, Shanahan TL, Brotman DJ, et al. Photic resetting of the human circadian pacemaker in the absence of conscious vision. J Biol Rhythms 2002;17:548-55.
    • (2002) J Biol Rhythms , vol.17 , pp. 548-555
    • Klerman, E.B.1    Shanahan, T.L.2    Brotman, D.J.3
  • 118
    • 0023850338 scopus 로고
    • Synchronisation of a disturbed sleep-wake cycle in a blind man by melatonin treatment
    • Arendt J, Aldhous M, Wright J. Synchronisation of a disturbed sleep-wake cycle in a blind man by melatonin treatment. Lancet 1988;1:772-3.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 772-773
    • Arendt, J.1    Aldhous, M.2    Wright, J.3
  • 119
    • 0025331377 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin stabilises sleep onset time in a blind man without entrainment of cortisol or temperature rhythms
    • Folkard S, Arendt J, Aldhous M, Kennett H. Melatonin stabilises sleep onset time in a blind man without entrainment of cortisol or temperature rhythms. Neurosci Lett 1990;113:193-8.
    • (1990) Neurosci Lett , vol.113 , pp. 193-198
    • Folkard, S.1    Arendt, J.2    Aldhous, M.3    Kennett, H.4
  • 120
    • 0029166557 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin treatment of a non-24-hour sleep-wake cycle in a blind retarded child
    • Lapierre O, Dumont M. Melatonin treatment of a non-24-hour sleep-wake cycle in a blind retarded child. Biol Psychiatry 1995;38:119-22.
    • (1995) Biol Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 119-122
    • Lapierre, O.1    Dumont, M.2
  • 121
    • 0026752996 scopus 로고
    • The importance of timing in melatonin administration in a blind man
    • Tzischinsky O, Pal I, Epstein R, Dagan Y, Lavie P. The importance of timing in melatonin administration in a blind man. J Pineal Res 1992;12:105-8.
    • (1992) J Pineal Res , vol.12 , pp. 105-108
    • Tzischinsky, O.1    Pal, I.2    Epstein, R.3    Dagan, Y.4    Lavie, P.5
  • 122
    • 0033986476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin administration can entrain the free-running circadian system of blind subjects
    • Lockley SW, Skene DJ, James K, Thapan K, Wright J, Arendt J. Melatonin administration can entrain the free-running circadian system of blind subjects. J Endocrinol 2000;164:R1-6.
    • (2000) J Endocrinol , vol.164 , pp. R1-6
    • Lockley, S.W.1    Skene, D.J.2    James, K.3    Thapan, K.4    Wright, J.5    Arendt, J.6
  • 123
    • 0034642063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment of free-running circadian rhythms by melatonin in blind people
    • Sack RL, Brandes RW, Kendall AR, Lewy AJ. Entrainment of free-running circadian rhythms by melatonin in blind people. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1070-7.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 1070-1077
    • Sack, R.L.1    Brandes, R.W.2    Kendall, A.R.3    Lewy, A.J.4
  • 124
    • 0141453184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of low-dose 0.5-mg melatonin on the free-running circadian rhythms of blind subjects
    • Hack LM, Lockley SW, Arendt J, Skene DJ. The effects of low-dose 0.5-mg melatonin on the free-running circadian rhythms of blind subjects. J Biol Rhythms 2003;18:420-9.
    • (2003) J Biol Rhythms , vol.18 , pp. 420-429
    • Hack, L.M.1    Lockley, S.W.2    Arendt, J.3    Skene, D.J.4
  • 125
  • 126
    • 0035834271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment circadian period in free-running blind people may predict the phase angle of entrainment to melatonin
    • Lewy AJ, Hasler BP, Emens JS, Sack RL. Pretreatment circadian period in free-running blind people may predict the phase angle of entrainment to melatonin. Neurosci Lett 2001;313:158-60.
    • (2001) Neurosci Lett , vol.313 , pp. 158-160
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Hasler, B.P.2    Emens, J.S.3    Sack, R.L.4
  • 127
    • 0035989774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low, but not high, doses of melatonin entrained a free-running blind person with a long circadian period
    • Lewy AJ, Emens JS, Sack RL, Hasler BP, Bernert RA. Low, but not high, doses of melatonin entrained a free-running blind person with a long circadian period. Chronobiol Int 2002;19:649-58.
    • (2002) Chronobiol Int , vol.19 , pp. 649-658
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Emens, J.S.2    Sack, R.L.3    Hasler, B.P.4    Bernert, R.A.5
  • 128
    • 30344480485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin entrains free-running blind people according to a physiological dose-response curve
    • Lewy AJ, Emens JS, Lefer BJ, Yuhas K, Jackman AR. Melatonin entrains free-running blind people according to a physiological dose-response curve. Chronobiol Int 2005;22:1093-106.
    • (2005) Chronobiol Int , vol.22 , pp. 1093-1106
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Emens, J.S.2    Lefer, B.J.3    Yuhas, K.4    Jackman, A.R.5
  • 129
    • 0347087419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eventual entrainment of the human circadian pacemaker by melatonin is independent of the circadian phase of treatment initiation: Clinical implications
    • Lewy AJ, Emens JS, Bernert RA, Lefer BJ. Eventual entrainment of the human circadian pacemaker by melatonin is independent of the circadian phase of treatment initiation: clinical implications. J Biol Rhythms 2004;19:68-75.
    • (2004) J Biol Rhythms , vol.19 , pp. 68-75
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Emens, J.S.2    Bernert, R.A.3    Lefer, B.J.4
  • 130
    • 0031805121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic entrainment of circadian rhythm disorder by melatonin in a non-blind patient
    • Siebler M, Steinmetz H, Freund HJ. Therapeutic entrainment of circadian rhythm disorder by melatonin in a non-blind patient. J Neurol 1998;245:327-8.
    • (1998) J Neurol , vol.245 , pp. 327-328
    • Siebler, M.1    Steinmetz, H.2    Freund, H.J.3
  • 131
    • 0033947615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin treatment for circadian rhythm sleep disorders
    • Kamei Y, Hayakawa T, Urata J, et al. Melatonin treatment for circadian rhythm sleep disorders. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2000;54:381-2.
    • (2000) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.54 , pp. 381-382
    • Kamei, Y.1    Hayakawa, T.2    Urata, J.3
  • 132
    • 0029797433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome in a sighted man: Circadian rhythm studies and effcacy of melatonin treatment
    • McArthur AJ, Lewy AJ, Sack RL. Non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome in a sighted man: circadian rhythm studies and effcacy of melatonin treatment. Sleep 1996;19:544-53.
    • (1996) Sleep , vol.19 , pp. 544-553
    • McArthur, A.J.1    Lewy, A.J.2    Sack, R.L.3
  • 133
    • 0025194310 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin B12 treatment for sleep-wake rhythm disorders
    • Okawa M, Mishima K, Nanami T, et al. Vitamin B12 treatment for sleep-wake rhythm disorders. Sleep 1990;13:15-23.
    • (1990) Sleep , vol.13 , pp. 15-23
    • Okawa, M.1    Mishima, K.2    Nanami, T.3
  • 134
    • 0025876085 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of persistent sleep-wake schedule disorders in adolescents with methylcobalamin (vitamin B12)
    • Ohta T, Ando K, Iwata T, et al. Treatment of persistent sleep-wake schedule disorders in adolescents with methylcobalamin (vitamin B12). Sleep 1991;14:414-8.
    • (1991) Sleep , vol.14 , pp. 414-418
    • Ohta, T.1    Ando, K.2    Iwata, T.3
  • 135
    • 0020624028 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of human non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome
    • Kamgar-Parsi B, Wehr TA, Gillin JC. Successful treatment of human non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome. Sleep 1983;6:257-64.
    • (1983) Sleep , vol.6 , pp. 257-264
    • Kamgar-Parsi, B.1    Wehr, T.A.2    Gillin, J.C.3
  • 136
    • 33645354037 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment for a patient with hypernychthermal syndrome
    • Sugita Y, Ishikawa H, Mikami A, et al. Successful treatment for a patient with hypernychthermal syndrome. Sleep Res 1987:642.
    • (1987) Sleep Res , pp. 642
    • Sugita, Y.1    Ishikawa, H.2    Mikami, A.3
  • 137
  • 138
    • 3042515267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of bright-light therapy on actigraphical measured sleep last for several weeks post-treatment. A study in a nursing home population
    • Fetveit A, Bjorvatn B. The effects of bright-light therapy on actigraphical measured sleep last for several weeks post-treatment. A study in a nursing home population. J Sleep Res 2004;13:153-8.
    • (2004) J Sleep Res , vol.13 , pp. 153-158
    • Fetveit, A.1    Bjorvatn, B.2
  • 139
    • 0347574979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased light exposure consolidates sleep and strengthens circadian rhythms in severe Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Ancoli-Israel S, Gehrman P, Martin JL, et al. Increased light exposure consolidates sleep and strengthens circadian rhythms in severe Alzheimer's disease patients. Behav Sleep Med 2003;1:22-36.
    • (2003) Behav Sleep Med , vol.1 , pp. 22-36
    • Ancoli-Israel, S.1    Gehrman, P.2    Martin, J.L.3
  • 140
    • 0036169018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Klauber MR Effect of light treatment on sleep and circadian rhythms in demented nursing home patients
    • Ancoli-Israel S, Martin JL, Kripke DF, Marler M, Klauber MR Effect of light treatment on sleep and circadian rhythms in demented nursing home patients. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50:282-9.
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 282-289
    • Ancoli-Israel, S.1    Martin, J.L.2    Kripke, D.F.3    Marler, M.4
  • 141
    • 4243091772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement in behavioral symptoms and advance of activity acrophase after short-term bright light treatment in severe dementia
    • Skjerve A, Holsten F, Aarsland D, Bjorvatn B, Nygaard HA, Johansen IM. Improvement in behavioral symptoms and advance of activity acrophase after short-term bright light treatment in severe dementia. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2004;58:343-7.
    • (2004) Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.58 , pp. 343-347
    • Skjerve, A.1    Holsten, F.2    Aarsland, D.3    Bjorvatn, B.4    Nygaard, H.A.5    Johansen, I.M.6
  • 142
    • 23044510414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of morning bright light treatment for rest-activity disruption in institutionalized patients with severe Alzheimer's disease
    • Dowling GA, Hubbard EM, Mastick J, Luxenberg JS, Burr RL, Van Someren EJ. Effect of morning bright light treatment for rest-activity disruption in institutionalized patients with severe Alzheimer's disease. Int Psychogeriatr 2005;17:221-36.
    • (2005) Int Psychogeriatr , vol.17 , pp. 221-236
    • Dowling, G.A.1    Hubbard, E.M.2    Mastick, J.3    Luxenberg, J.S.4    Burr, R.L.5    Van Someren, E.J.6
  • 143
    • 0030917786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect bright light improves circadian rest-activity rhythm disturbances in demented patients
    • Van Someren EJ, Kessler A, Mirmiran M, Swaab D F. Indirect bright light improves circadian rest-activity rhythm disturbances in demented patients. Biol Psychiatry 1997;41:955-63.
    • (1997) Biol Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 955-963
    • Van Someren, E.J.1    Kessler, A.2    Mirmiran, M.3    Swaab, D.F.4
  • 144
    • 0037493738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bright light treatment improves sleep in institutionalised elderly-an open trial
    • Fetveit A, Skjerve A, Bjorvatn B. Bright light treatment improves sleep in institutionalised elderly-an open trial. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2003;18:520-6.
    • (2003) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 520-526
    • Fetveit, A.1    Skjerve, A.2    Bjorvatn, B.3
  • 145
    • 0026732585 scopus 로고
    • Bright light treatment of behavioral and sleep disturbances in patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Satlin A, Volicer L, Ross V, Herz L, Campbell S. Bright light treatment of behavioral and sleep disturbances in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Am J Psychiatry 1992;149:1028-32.
    • (1992) Am J Psychiatry , vol.149 , pp. 1028-1032
    • Satlin, A.1    Volicer, L.2    Ross, V.3    Herz, L.4    Campbell, S.5
  • 146
    • 38549135428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin and bright-light treatment for rest-activity disruption in institutionalized patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Dowling GA, Burr RL, Van Someren EJ, et al. Melatonin and bright-light treatment for rest-activity disruption in institutionalized patients with Alzheimer's disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 2008;56:239-46.
    • (2008) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.56 , pp. 239-246
    • Dowling, G.A.1    Burr, R.L.2    Van Someren, E.J.3
  • 147
    • 44949175084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of bright light and melatonin on cognitive and noncognitive function in elderly residents of group care facilities: A randomized controlled trial
    • Riemersma-van der Lek RF, Swaab DF, Twisk J, Hol EM, Hoogendijk WJ, Van Someren EJ. Effect of bright light and melatonin on cognitive and noncognitive function in elderly residents of group care facilities: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2008;299:2642-55.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 2642-2655
    • Riemersma-Van Der Lek, R.F.1    Swaab, D.F.2    Twisk, J.3    Hol, E.M.4    Hoogendijk, W.J.5    Van Someren, E.J.6
  • 148
    • 84907766731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of zolpidem from sublingual zolpidem tartrate tablets in healthy elderly versus non-elderly subjects
    • Greenblatt DJ, Harmatz JS, Singh NN, et al. Pharmacokinetics of zolpidem from sublingual zolpidem tartrate tablets in healthy elderly versus non-elderly subjects. Drugs Aging 2014;31:731-6.
    • (2014) Drugs Aging , vol.31 , pp. 731-736
    • Greenblatt, D.J.1    Harmatz, J.S.2    Singh, N.N.3
  • 149
    • 84877777174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonbenzodiazepine sleep medication use and hip fractures in nursing home residents
    • Berry SD, Lee Y, Cai S, Dore DD. Nonbenzodiazepine sleep medication use and hip fractures in nursing home residents. JAMA Intern Med 2013;173:754-61.
    • (2013) JAMA Intern Med , vol.173 , pp. 754-761
    • Berry, S.D.1    Lee, Y.2    Cai, S.3    Dore, D.D.4
  • 151
    • 0036882297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double blind randomised placebo controlled trial of low dose melatonin for sleep disorders in dementia
    • Serfaty M, Kennell-Webb S, Warner J, Blizard R, Raven P. Double blind randomised placebo controlled trial of low dose melatonin for sleep disorders in dementia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2002;17:1120-7.
    • (2002) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.17 , pp. 1120-1127
    • Serfaty, M.1    Kennell-Webb, S.2    Warner, J.3    Blizard, R.4    Raven, P.5
  • 152
    • 0346490300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, placebo-controlled trial of melatonin for sleep disturbance in Alzheimer's disease
    • Singer C, Tractenberg RE, Kaye J, et al. A multicenter, placebo-controlled trial of melatonin for sleep disturbance in Alzheimer's disease. Sleep 2003;26:893-901.
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 893-901
    • Singer, C.1    Tractenberg, R.E.2    Kaye, J.3
  • 155
    • 0005130439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials of controlled-release melatonin in children with sleep-wake cycle disorders
    • Jan JE, Hamilton D, Seward N, Fast DK, Freeman RD, Laudon M. Clinical trials of controlled-release melatonin in children with sleep-wake cycle disorders. J Pineal Res 2000;29:34-9.
    • (2000) J Pineal Res , vol.29 , pp. 34-39
    • Jan, J.E.1    Hamilton, D.2    Seward, N.3    Fast, D.K.4    Freeman, R.D.5    Laudon, M.6
  • 156
    • 0031914434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep dysfunction in Rett syndrome: A trial of exogenous melatonin treatment
    • McArthur AJ, Budden SS. Sleep dysfunction in Rett syndrome: a trial of exogenous melatonin treatment. Dev Med Child Neurol 1998;40:186-92.
    • (1998) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 186-192
    • McArthur, A.J.1    Budden, S.S.2
  • 157
    • 78751641576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin versus placebo in children with autism spectrum conditions and severe sleep problems not amenable to behaviour management strategies: A randomised controlled crossover trial
    • Wright B, Sims D, Smart S et al. Melatonin versus placebo in children with autism spectrum conditions and severe sleep problems not amenable to behaviour management strategies: a randomised controlled crossover trial. J Autism Dev Disord 2011;41:175-84.
    • (2011) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.41 , pp. 175-184
    • Wright, B.1    Sims, D.2    Smart, S.3
  • 158
    • 20444486218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nighttime insomnia treatment and education for Alzheimer's disease: A randomized, controlled trial
    • McCurry SM, Gibbons LE, Logsdon RG, Vitiello MV, Teri L. Nighttime insomnia treatment and education for Alzheimer's disease: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2005;53:793-802.
    • (2005) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.53 , pp. 793-802
    • McCurry, S.M.1    Gibbons, L.E.2    Logsdon, R.G.3    Vitiello, M.V.4    Teri, L.5
  • 159
    • 20444479119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trial of a nonpharmacological intervention to improve abnormal sleep/wake patterns in nursing home residents
    • Alessi CA, Martin JL, Webber AP, Cynthia Kim E, Harker JO, Josephson KR. Randomized, controlled trial of a nonpharmacological intervention to improve abnormal sleep/wake patterns in nursing home residents. J Am Geriatr Soc 2005;53:803-10.
    • (2005) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.53 , pp. 803-810
    • Alessi, C.A.1    Martin, J.L.2    Webber, A.P.3    Cynthia Kim, E.4    Harker, J.O.5    Josephson, K.R.6
  • 160
    • 80051790332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing walking and bright light exposure to improve sleep in community-dwelling persons with Alzheimer's disease: Results of a randomized, controlled trial
    • McCurry SM, Pike KC, Vitiello MV, Logsdon RG, Larson EB, Teri L. Increasing walking and bright light exposure to improve sleep in community-dwelling persons with Alzheimer's disease: results of a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2011;59:1393-402.
    • (2011) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.59 , pp. 1393-1402
    • McCurry, S.M.1    Pike, K.C.2    Vitiello, M.V.3    Logsdon, R.G.4    Larson, E.B.5    Teri, L.6
  • 161
    • 34047118644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicomponent nonpharmacological intervention improves activity rhythms among nursing home residents with disrupted sleep/wake patterns
    • Martin JL, Marler MR, Harker JO, Josephson KR, Alessi CA. A multicomponent nonpharmacological intervention improves activity rhythms among nursing home residents with disrupted sleep/wake patterns. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2007;62:67-72.
    • (2007) J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.62 , pp. 67-72
    • Martin, J.L.1    Marler, M.R.2    Harker, J.O.3    Josephson, K.R.4    Alessi, C.A.5
  • 162
    • 0027305168 scopus 로고
    • Light therapy as treatment of dyschronosis in brain impaired children
    • Guilleminault C, McCann CC, Quera-Salva M, Cetel M. Light therapy as treatment of dyschronosis in brain impaired children. Eur J Pediatr 1993;152:754-9.
    • (1993) Eur J Pediatr , vol.152 , pp. 754-759
    • Guilleminault, C.1    McCann, C.C.2    Quera-Salva, M.3    Cetel, M.4
  • 163
    • 66549094628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advance-related sleep complaints and advanced sleep phase disorder
    • Auger RR. Advance-related sleep complaints and advanced sleep phase disorder. Sleep Med Clin 2009;4:219-27.
    • (2009) Sleep Med Clin , vol.4 , pp. 219-227
    • Auger, R.R.1
  • 164
    • 65649153324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infuences of twilight on diurnal variation of core temperature, its nadir, and urinary 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate during nocturnal sleep and morning drowsiness
    • Kondo M, Tokura H, Wakamura T, et al. Infuences of twilight on diurnal variation of core temperature, its nadir, and urinary 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate during nocturnal sleep and morning drowsiness. Coll Antropol 2009;33:193-9.
    • (2009) Coll Antropol , vol.33 , pp. 193-199
    • Kondo, M.1    Tokura, H.2    Wakamura, T.3
  • 166
    • 77955300613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm phase advance with dawn simulation treatment for winter depression
    • Terman M, Jiuan Su T. Circadian rhythm phase advance with dawn simulation treatment for winter depression. J Biol Rhythms 2010;25:297-301.
    • (2010) J Biol Rhythms , vol.25 , pp. 297-301
    • Terman, M.1    Jiuan Su, T.2
  • 167
    • 33847145053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Less exposure to daily ambient light in winter increases sensitivity of melatonin to light suppression
    • Higuchi S, Motohashi Y, Ishibashi K, Maeda T. Less exposure to daily ambient light in winter increases sensitivity of melatonin to light suppression. Chronobiol Int 2007;24:31-43.
    • (2007) Chronobiol Int , vol.24 , pp. 31-43
    • Higuchi, S.1    Motohashi, Y.2    Ishibashi, K.3    Maeda, T.4
  • 169
    • 84946491861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tasimelteon for non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder in totally blind people (SET and RESET): Two multicentre, randomised, double-masked, placebo-controlled phase 3 trials
    • Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
    • Lockley SW, Dressman MA, Licamele L, et al. Tasimelteon for non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder in totally blind people (SET and RESET): two multicentre, randomised, double-masked, placebo-controlled phase 3 trials. Lancet 2015 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2015) Lancet
    • Lockley, S.W.1    Dressman, M.A.2    Licamele, L.3
  • 170
    • 55349134900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian phase-shifting effects of repeated ramelteon administration in healthy adults
    • Richardson GS, Zee PC, Wang-Weigand S, Rodriguez L, Peng X. Circadian phase-shifting effects of repeated ramelteon administration in healthy adults. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4:456-61.
    • (2008) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.4 , pp. 456-461
    • Richardson, G.S.1    Zee, P.C.2    Wang-Weigand, S.3    Rodriguez, L.4    Peng, X.5
  • 171
    • 59249087280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin agonist tasimelteon (VEC-162) for transient insomnia after sleep-time shift: Two randomised controlled multicentre trials
    • Rajaratnam SM, Polymeropoulos MH, Fisher DM, et al. Melatonin agonist tasimelteon (VEC-162) for transient insomnia after sleep-time shift: two randomised controlled multicentre trials. Lancet 2009;373:482-91.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 482-491
    • Rajaratnam, S.M.1    Polymeropoulos, M.H.2    Fisher, D.M.3
  • 172
    • 77954923344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human phase response curves to three days of daily melatonin: 0.5 mg versus 3.0 mg
    • Burgess HJ, Revell VL, Molina TA, Eastman CI. Human phase response curves to three days of daily melatonin: 0.5 mg versus 3.0 mg. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010;95:3325-31.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , pp. 3325-3331
    • Burgess, H.J.1    Revell, V.L.2    Molina, T.A.3    Eastman, C.I.4
  • 173
    • 0033083341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin rhythms in delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Shibui K, Uchiyama M, Okawa M. Melatonin rhythms in delayed sleep phase syndrome. J Biol Rhythms 1999;14:72-6.
    • (1999) J Biol Rhythms , vol.14 , pp. 72-76
    • Shibui, K.1    Uchiyama, M.2    Okawa, M.3
  • 174
    • 0030030052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged interval from body temperature nadir to sleep offset in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Ozaki S, Uchiyama M, Shirakawa S, Okawa M. Prolonged interval from body temperature nadir to sleep offset in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep 1996;19:36-40.
    • (1996) Sleep , vol.19 , pp. 36-40
    • Ozaki, S.1    Uchiyama, M.2    Shirakawa, S.3    Okawa, M.4
  • 175
    • 1542645257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and circadian rhy thm disturbances in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Watanabe T, Kajimura N, Kato M, et al. Sleep and circadian rhy thm disturbances in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep 2003;26:657-61.
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 657-661
    • Watanabe, T.1    Kajimura, N.2    Kato, M.3
  • 176
    • 0034681048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered phase relation between sleep timing and core body temperature rhythm in delayed sleep phase syndrome and non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome in humans
    • Uchiyama M, Okawa M, Shibui K, et al. Altered phase relation between sleep timing and core body temperature rhythm in delayed sleep phase syndrome and non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome in humans. Neurosci Lett 2000;294:101-4.
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.294 , pp. 101-104
    • Uchiyama, M.1    Okawa, M.2    Shibui, K.3
  • 177
    • 33747493121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian phase in delayed sleep phase syndrome: Predictors and temporal stability across multiple assessments
    • Wyatt JK, Stepanski EJ, Kirkby J. Circadian phase in delayed sleep phase syndrome: predictors and temporal stability across multiple assessments. Sleep 2006;29:1075-80.
    • (2006) Sleep , vol.29 , pp. 1075-1080
    • Wyatt, J.K.1    Stepanski, E.J.2    Kirkby, J.3
  • 178
    • 67651165299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep timing and circadian phase in delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Chang AM, Reid KJ, Gourineni R, Zee PC. Sleep timing and circadian phase in delayed sleep phase syndrome. J Biol Rhythms 2009;24:313-21.
    • (2009) J Biol Rhythms , vol.24 , pp. 313-321
    • Chang, A.M.1    Reid, K.J.2    Gourineni, R.3    Zee, P.C.4
  • 179
    • 27644582617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeostatic sleep regulation in adolescents
    • Jenni OG, Achermann P, Carskadon MA. Homeostatic sleep regulation in adolescents. Sleep 2005;28:1446-54.
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , pp. 1446-1454
    • Jenni, O.G.1    Achermann, P.2    Carskadon, M.A.3
  • 180
    • 0034660217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poor compensatory function for sleep loss as a pathogenic factor in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Uchiyama M, Okawa M, Shibui K et al. Poor compensatory function for sleep loss as a pathogenic factor in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep 2000;23:553-8.
    • (2000) Sleep , vol.23 , pp. 553-558
    • Uchiyama, M.1    Okawa, M.2    Shibui, K.3
  • 181
    • 33846322960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does television viewing cause delayed and/or irregularsleep-wake patterns?
    • Asaoka A, Fukuda K, Tsutsui Y, Yamazaki K. Does television viewing cause delayed and/or irregularsleep-wake patterns? Sleep Biol Rhythms 2007;5:23-27.
    • (2007) Sleep Biol Rhythms , vol.5 , pp. 23-27
    • Asaoka, A.1    Fukuda, K.2    Tsutsui, Y.3    Yamazaki, K.4
  • 182
    • 34547545269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep, circadian rhythms, and delayed phase in adolescence
    • Crowley SJ, Acebo C, Carskadon MA. Sleep, circadian rhythms, and delayed phase in adolescence. Sleep Med 2007;8:602-12.
    • (2007) Sleep Med , vol.8 , pp. 602-612
    • Crowley, S.J.1    Acebo, C.2    Carskadon, M.A.3
  • 183
    • 0025261804 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of sleep and sleepiness in adolescents
    • Carskadon MA. Patterns of sleep and sleepiness in adolescents. Pediatrician 1990;17:5-12.
    • (1990) Pediatrician , vol.17 , pp. 5-12
    • Carskadon, M.A.1
  • 184
    • 4944225520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed sleep phase syndrome: Pathophysiology and treatment options
    • Wyatt JK. Delayed sleep phase syndrome: pathophysiology and treatment options. Sleep 2004;27:1195-203.
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , pp. 1195-1203
    • Wyatt, J.K.1
  • 185
    • 65549116833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescents living in homes without electric lighting have earlier sleep times
    • Peixoto CA, da Silva AG, Carskadon MA, Louzada FM. Adolescents living in homes without electric lighting have earlier sleep times. Behav Sleep Med 2009;7:73-80.
    • (2009) Behav Sleep Med , vol.7 , pp. 73-80
    • Peixoto, C.A.1    Da Silva, A.G.2    Carskadon, M.A.3    Louzada, F.M.4
  • 186
    • 84856967668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outdoor light at night (LAN) is correlated with eveningness in adolescents
    • Vollmer C, Michel U, Randler C. Outdoor light at night (LAN) is correlated with eveningness in adolescents. Chronobiol Int 2012;29:502-8.
    • (2012) Chronobiol Int , vol.29 , pp. 502-508
    • Vollmer, C.1    Michel, U.2    Randler, C.3
  • 187
    • 79956083352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evening exposure to a light-emitting diodes (LED)-backlit computer screen affects circadian physiology and cognitive performance
    • Cajochen C, Frey S, Anders D, et al. Evening exposure to a light-emitting diodes (LED)-backlit computer screen affects circadian physiology and cognitive performance. J Appl Physiol 2011;110:1432-8.
    • (2011) J Appl Physiol , vol.110 , pp. 1432-1438
    • Cajochen, C.1    Frey, S.2    Anders, D.3
  • 188
    • 77954992160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evening daylight may cause adolescents to sleep less in spring than in winter
    • Figueiro MG, Rea MS. Evening daylight may cause adolescents to sleep less in spring than in winter. Chronobiol Int 2010;27:1242-58.
    • (2010) Chronobiol Int , vol.27 , pp. 1242-1258
    • Figueiro, M.G.1    Rea, M.S.2
  • 189
    • 47649093987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleeping-in on the weekend delays circadian phase and increases sleepiness the following week
    • Taylor A, Wright HR, Lack LC. Sleeping-in on the weekend delays circadian phase and increases sleepiness the following week. Sleep Biol Rhythms 2008;6:172-79.
    • (2008) Sleep Biol Rhythms , vol.6 , pp. 172-179
    • Taylor, A.1    Wright, H.R.2    Lack, L.C.3
  • 190
    • 32244434534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A late wake time phase delays the human dim light melatonin rhythm
    • Burgess HJ, Eastman CI. A late wake time phase delays the human dim light melatonin rhythm. Neurosci Lett 2006;395:191-5.
    • (2006) Neurosci Lett , vol.395 , pp. 191-195
    • Burgess, H.J.1    Eastman, C.I.2
  • 191
    • 77956222391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modifcations to weekend recovery sleep delay circadian phase in older adolescents
    • Crowley SJ, Carskadon MA. Modifcations to weekend recovery sleep delay circadian phase in older adolescents. Chronobiol Int 2010;27:1469-92.
    • (2010) Chronobiol Int , vol.27 , pp. 1469-1492
    • Crowley, S.J.1    Carskadon, M.A.2
  • 192
    • 81255201497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light exposure among adolescents with delayed sleep phase disorder: A prospective cohort study
    • Auger RR, Burgess HJ, Dierkhising RA, Sharma RG, Slocumb NL. Light exposure among adolescents with delayed sleep phase disorder: a prospective cohort study. Chronobiol Int 2011;28:911-20.
    • (2011) Chronobiol Int , vol.28 , pp. 911-920
    • Auger, R.R.1    Burgess, H.J.2    Dierkhising, R.A.3    Sharma, R.G.4    Slocumb, N.L.5
  • 193
    • 77749338957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of short-wavelength light during the school day delays dim light melatonin onset (DLMO) in middle school students
    • Figueiro MG, Rea MS. Lack of short-wavelength light during the school day delays dim light melatonin onset (DLMO) in middle school students. Neuroendocrinol Lett 2010;31:92-6.
    • (2010) Neuroendocrinol Lett , vol.31 , pp. 92-96
    • Figueiro, M.G.1    Rea, M.S.2
  • 194
    • 0035663162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-wake schedule disorder disability: A lifelong untreatable pathology of the circadian time structure
    • Dagan Y, Abadi J. Sleep-wake schedule disorder disability: a lifelong untreatable pathology of the circadian time structure. Chronobiol Int 2001;18:1019-27.
    • (2001) Chronobiol Int , vol.18 , pp. 1019-1027
    • Dagan, Y.1    Abadi, J.2
  • 195
    • 84864774685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accommodating adolescent sleep-wake patterns: The effects of shifting the timing of sleep on training effectiveness
    • Miller NL, Tvaryanas AP, Shattuck LG. Accommodating adolescent sleep-wake patterns: the effects of shifting the timing of sleep on training effectiveness. Sleep 2012;35:1123-36.
    • (2012) Sleep , vol.35 , pp. 1123-1136
    • Miller, N.L.1    Tvaryanas, A.P.2    Shattuck, L.G.3
  • 197
    • 84992792021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing times: Fndings from the frst longitudinal study of later school start times
    • Wahlstrom K. Changing times: fndings from the frst longitudinal study of later school start times. NAASP Bull 2002;86:3-21.
    • (2002) NAASP Bull , vol.86 , pp. 3-21
    • Wahlstrom, K.1
  • 198
    • 58149354454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent sleep, school start times, and teen motor vehicle crashes
    • Danner F, Phillips B. Adolescent sleep, school start times, and teen motor vehicle crashes. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4:533-5.
    • (2008) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.4 , pp. 533-535
    • Danner, F.1    Phillips, B.2
  • 199
    • 77954351062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of delaying school start time on adolescent sleep, mood, and behavior
    • Owens JA, Belon K, Moss P. Impact of delaying school start time on adolescent sleep, mood, and behavior. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2010;164:608-14.
    • (2010) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.164 , pp. 608-614
    • Owens, J.A.1    Belon, K.2    Moss, P.3
  • 200
    • 0010266763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prickly politics of school starting times
    • Wahlstrom K. The prickly politics of school starting times. Phi Delta Kappa 1999;80:344-47.
    • (1999) Phi Delta Kappa , vol.80 , pp. 344-347
    • Wahlstrom, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.