메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 163, Issue 7, 2015, Pages 537-547

Screening pelvic examinations in adult women: Grand rounds discussion from the beth Israel deaconess medical center

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANCER RISK; CANCER SCREENING; GYNECOLOGIST; HUMAN; INTERNIST; OBSTETRICIAN; PATIENT CARE; PELVIC EXAMINATION; PHYSICIAN; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUBLICATION; REVIEW; UTERINE CERVIX CANCER; ADULT; ASYMPTOMATIC DISEASE; CASE REPORT; CLINICAL PRACTICE; DECISION MAKING; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; FEMALE; GYNECOLOGICAL EXAMINATION; MASS SCREENING; OVARIAN NEOPLASMS; PHYSICIAN ATTITUDE; RISK FACTOR; UTERINE CERVICAL NEOPLASMS;

EID: 84943414660     PISSN: 00034819     EISSN: 15393704     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7326/M151220     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 84943392472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2010 Summary Tables. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed at www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/ahcd/namcs-summary/2010-namcs-web-tables.pdf on 3 August 2015.
  • 2
    • 84943398947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rockville, MD: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Accessed at, 3 August 2015
    • Cevical Cancer: Screening-Recommendation Summary; 2012. Rockville, MD: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Accessed at www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Topic/recommendation-summary/cervical-cancer-screening on 3 August 2015.
    • (2012)
  • 3
    • 84864271543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee opinion No. 534: Well-woman visit
    • [PMID: 22825111]
    • Committee on Gynecologic Practice. Committee opinion No. 534: well-woman visit. Obstet Gynecol. 2012;120:421-4. [PMID: 22825111] doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182680517
    • (2012) Obstet Gynecol , vol.120 , pp. 421-424
  • 4
    • 34748872512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive health examinations and preventive gynecological examinations in the United States
    • [PMID: 17893309]
    • Mehrotra A, Zaslavsky AM, Ayanian JZ. Preventive health examinations and preventive gynecological examinations in the United States. Arch Intern Med. 2007;167:1876-83. [PMID: 17893309]
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med. , vol.167 , pp. 1876-1883
    • Mehrotra, A.1    Zaslavsky, A.M.2    Ayanian, J.Z.3
  • 5
    • 84903592123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening pelvic examination in adult women: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians
    • [PMID: 24979451]
    • Qaseem A, Humphrey LL, Harris R, Starkey M, Denberg TD; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Screening pelvic examination in adult women: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2014;161:67-72. [PMID: 24979451] doi:10.7326/M14-0701
    • (2014) Ann Intern Med. , vol.161 , pp. 67-72
    • Qaseem, A.1    Humphrey, L.L.2    Harris, R.3    Starkey, M.4    Denberg, T.D.5
  • 6
  • 7
    • 84903574085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening pelvic examinations in asymptomatic average-risk adult women: An evidence report for a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians
    • [PMID: 24979449]
    • Bloomfield HE, Olson A, Greer N, Cantor A, MacDonald R, Rutks I, et al. Screening pelvic examinations in asymptomatic, average-risk adult women: an evidence report for a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2014;161: 46-53. [PMID: 24979449] doi:10.7326/M13-2881
    • (2014) Ann Intern Med. , vol.161 , pp. 46-53
    • Bloomfield, H.E.1    Olson, A.2    Greer, N.3    Cantor, A.4    MacDonald, R.5    Rutks, I.6
  • 9
    • 11144279903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the pelvic examination for evaluation of the female pelvic organs
    • [PMID: 15617719]
    • Padilla LA, Radosevich DM, Milad MP. Limitations of the pelvic examination for evaluation of the female pelvic organs. Int J Gynae-col Obstet. 2005;88:84-8. [PMID: 15617719]
    • (2005) Int J Gynae-col Obstet. , vol.88 , pp. 84-88
    • Padilla, L.A.1    Radosevich, D.M.2    Milad, M.P.3
  • 11
    • 0028903877 scopus 로고
    • Is there any value in bimanual pelvic examination as a screening test
    • [PMID: 7746172]
    • Grover SR, Quinn MA. Is there any value in bimanual pelvic examination as a screening test. Med J Aust. 1995;162:408-10. [PMID: 7746172]
    • (1995) Med J Aust. , vol.162 , pp. 408-410
    • Grover, S.R.1    Quinn, M.A.2
  • 13
    • 34347206404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of speculum and bimanual examinations when evaluating attendees at a sexually transmitted diseases clinic
    • [PMID: 17108005]
    • Singh RH, Erbelding EJ, Zenilman JM, Ghanem KG. The role of speculum and bimanual examinations when evaluating attendees at a sexually transmitted diseases clinic. Sex Transm Infect. 2007;83: 206-10. [PMID: 17108005]
    • (2007) Sex Transm Infect. , vol.83 , pp. 206-210
    • Singh, R.H.1    Erbelding, E.J.2    Zenilman, J.M.3    Ghanem, K.G.4
  • 14
    • 79958036419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of screening on ovarian cancer mortality: The Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Randomized Controlled Trial
    • [PMID: 21642681]
    • Buys SS, Partridge E, Black A, Johnson CC, Lamerato L, Isaacs C, et al; PLCO Project Team. Effect of screening on ovarian cancer mortality: the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA. 2011;305:2295-303. [PMID: 21642681] doi:10.1001/jama.2011.766
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 2295-2303
    • Buys, S.S.1    Partridge, E.2    Black, A.3    Johnson, C.C.4    Lamerato, L.5    Isaacs, C.6
  • 15
    • 0346453196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Provision of hormonal contraceptives without a mandatory pelvic examination: The first stop demonstration project
    • [PMID: 11271540]
    • Harper C, Balistreri E, Boggess J, Leon K, Darney P. Provision of hormonal contraceptives without a mandatory pelvic examination: the first stop demonstration project. Fam Plann Perspect. 2001;33: 13-8. [PMID: 11271540]
    • (2001) Fam Plann Perspect. , vol.33 , pp. 13-18
    • Harper, C.1    Balistreri, E.2    Boggess, J.3    Leon, K.4    Darney, P.5
  • 16
    • 28644441697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women find it easy and prefer to collect their own vaginal swabs to diagnose Chlamydia trachomatis or Neisseria gon-orrhoeae infections
    • [PMID: 16314768]
    • Chernesky MA, Hook EW 3rd, Martin DH, Lane J, Johnson R, Jordan JA, et al. Women find it easy and prefer to collect their own vaginal swabs to diagnose Chlamydia trachomatis or Neisseria gon-orrhoeae infections. Sex Transm Dis. 2005;32:729-33. [PMID: 16314768]
    • (2005) Sex Transm Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 729-733
    • Chernesky, M.A.1    Hook Iii., E.W.2    Martin, D.H.3    Lane, J.4    Johnson, R.5    Jordan, J.A.6
  • 17
    • 84893843688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient preferences in discussing sexual dysfunctions in primary care
    • [PMID: 24573520]
    • Clark RD, Williams AA. Patient preferences in discussing sexual dysfunctions in primary care. Fam Med. 2014;46:124-8. [PMID: 24573520]
    • (2014) Fam Med. , vol.46 , pp. 124-128
    • Clark, R.D.1    Williams, A.A.2
  • 18
    • 84887054456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex? A systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
    • [PMID: 22846467]
    • Dyer K, das Nair R. Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex? A systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United kingdom. J Sex Med. 2013;10:2658-70. [PMID: 22846467] doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02856.x
    • (2013) J Sex Med. , vol.10 , pp. 2658-2670
    • Dyer, K.1    Das Nair, R.2
  • 20
    • 84882238866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation training for breast and pelvic physical examination: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • [PMID: 23750657]
    • Dilaveri CA, Szostek JH, Wang AT, Cook DA. Simulation training for breast and pelvic physical examination: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BJOG. 2013;120:1171-82. [PMID: 23750657] doi:10 .1111/1471-0528.12289
    • (2013) BJOG , vol.120 , pp. 1171-1182
    • Dilaveri, C.A.1    Szostek, J.H.2    Wang, A.T.3    Cook, D.A.4
  • 21
    • 84878515918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical cancer screening intervals 2006 to 2009: Moving beyond annual testing [Letter]
    • [PMID: 23568334]
    • Berkowitz Z, Saraiya M, Sawaya GF. Cervical cancer screening intervals, 2006 to 2009: moving beyond annual testing [Letter]. JAMA Intern Med. 2013;173:922-4. [PMID: 23568334] doi:10.1001 /jamainternmed.2013.368
    • (2013) JAMA Intern Med , vol.173 , pp. 922-924
    • Berkowitz, Z.1    Saraiya, M.2    Sawaya, G.F.3
  • 22
    • 83455225268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pelvic examination as a screening tool: Practices of US physicians [Letter]
    • [PMID: 22158576]
    • Stormo AR, Hawkins NA, Cooper CP, Saraiya M. The pelvic examination as a screening tool: practices of US physicians [Letter]. Arch Intern Med. 2011;171:2053-4. [PMID: 22158576] doi:10.1001 /archinternmed.2011.575
    • (2011) Arch Intern Med. , vol.171 , pp. 2053-2054
    • Stormo, A.R.1    Hawkins, N.A.2    Cooper, C.P.3    Saraiya, M.4
  • 23
    • 84872856379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine bimanual pelvic examinations: Practices and beliefs of US obstetrician-gynecologists
    • [PMID: 23159688]
    • Henderson JT, Harper CC, Gutin S, Saraiya M, Chapman J, Sawaya GF. Routine bimanual pelvic examinations: practices and beliefs of US obstetrician-gynecologists. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013; 208:109.e1-7. [PMID: 23159688] doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.015
    • (2013) Am J Obstet Gynecol. , vol.208 , pp. 109e1-1097
    • Henderson, J.T.1    Harper, C.C.2    Gutin, S.3    Saraiya, M.4    Chapman, J.5    Sawaya, G.F.6
  • 24
    • 84893435804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shifts in intended and unintended pregnancies in the United States, 2001-2008
    • [PMID: 24354819]
    • Finer LB, Zolna MR. Shifts in intended and unintended pregnancies in the United States, 2001-2008. Am J Public Health. 2014;104 Suppl 1:S43-8. [PMID: 24354819] doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301416
    • (2014) Am J Public Health , vol.104 , pp. S43-S48
    • Finer, L.B.1    Zolna, M.R.2
  • 25
    • 84882387038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the uptake of long acting reversible contraception: A review
    • [PMID: 23689167]
    • Michie L, Cameron ST. Improving the uptake of long acting reversible contraception: a review. Minerva Ginecol. 2013;65:241-52. [PMID: 23689167]
    • (2013) Minerva Ginecol. , vol.65 , pp. 241-252
    • Michie, L.1    Cameron, S.T.2
  • 26
    • 84918789310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of HPV vaccine in males and females
    • [PMID: 25387190]
    • Cifu AS, Davis AM. Use of HPV vaccine in males and females. JAMA. 2014;312:1920-1. [PMID: 25387190] doi:10.1001/jama.2014 .12274
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.312 , pp. 1920-1921
    • Cifu, A.S.1    Davis, A.M.2
  • 27
    • 84879842216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for intimate partner violence and abuse of elderly and vulnerable adults: U.S. Preventative Services Task Force recommendation statement
    • [PMID: 23338828]
    • Moyer VA; U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for intimate partner violence and abuse of elderly and vulnerable adults: U.S. Preventative Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158:478-86. [PMID: 23338828] doi:10.7326 /0003-4819-158-6-201303190-00588
    • (2013) Ann Intern Med , vol.158 , pp. 478-486
    • Moyer, V.A.1
  • 28
    • 84943399406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STD & HIV Screening Recommendations: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed at, 3 August
    • STD & HIV Screening Recommendations: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed at www.cdc.gov/std/prevention /screeningReccs.htm on 3 August 2015.
    • (2015)
  • 29
    • 84868122313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of endometrial precancers
    • [PMID: 23090535]
    • Trimble CL, Method M, Leitao M, Lu K, Ioffe O, Hampton M, et al; Society of Gynecologic Oncology Clinical Practice Committee. Management of endometrial precancers. Obstet Gynecol. 2012;120:1160-75. [PMID: 23090535] doi:http://10.1097/AOG .0b013e31826bb121
    • (2012) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.120 , pp. 1160-1175
    • Trimble, C.L.1    Method, M.2    Leitao, M.3    Lu, K.4    Ioffe, O.5    Hampton, M.6
  • 30
    • 84868130701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missed opportunities for primary endometrial cancer prevention: How to optimize early identification and treatment of high-risk women [Editorial]
    • [PMID: 23090512]
    • Modesitt SC. Missed opportunities for primary endometrial cancer prevention: how to optimize early identification and treatment of high-risk women [Editorial]. Obstet Gynecol. 2012;120:989-91. [PMID: 23090512] doi:http://10.1097/AOG.0b013e31827237ef
    • (2012) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.120 , pp. 989-991
    • Modesitt, S.C.1
  • 31
    • 51649114074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACOG practice bulletin. Alternatives to hysterectomy in the management of leiomyomas
    • [PMID: 18669742]
    • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG practice bulletin. Alternatives to hysterectomy in the management of leiomyomas. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112:387-400. [PMID: 18669742] doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318183fbab
    • (2008) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.112 , pp. 387-400
  • 32
    • 70350064563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Association of American Medical Colleges Accessed at, 3 August 2015.
    • Castillo-Page L. Diversity in Medical Education: Facts and Figure 2012. Washington, DC: Association of American Medical Colleges; 2012. Accessed at https://www.aamc.org/ on 3 August 2015.
    • (2012) Diversity in Medical Education: Facts and Figure 2012
    • Castillo-Page, L.1
  • 33
    • 28644448317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaginal swabs are the specimens of choice when screening for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Results from a multicenter evaluation of the APTIMA assays for both infections
    • [PMID: 16314767]
    • Schachter J, Chernesky MA, Willis DE, Fine PM, Martin DH, Fuller D, et al. Vaginal swabs are the specimens of choice when screening for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae: results from a multicenter evaluation of the APTIMA assays for both infections. Sex Transm Dis. 2005;32:725-8. [PMID: 16314767]
    • (2005) Sex Transm Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 725-728
    • Schachter, J.1    Chernesky, M.A.2    Willis, D.E.3    Fine, P.M.4    Martin, D.H.5    Fuller, D.6
  • 34
    • 50649095538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of screening strategies for Chlamydia tracho-matis using cervical swabs, urine, and self-obtained vaginal swabs in a sexually transmitted disease clinic setting
    • [PMID: 18461013]
    • Blake DR, Maldeis N, Barnes MR, Hardick A, Quinn TC, Gaydos CA. Cost-effectiveness of screening strategies for Chlamydia tracho-matis using cervical swabs, urine, and self-obtained vaginal swabs in a sexually transmitted disease clinic setting. Sex Transm Dis. 2008; 35:649-55. [PMID: 18461013] doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31816ddb9a
    • (2008) Sex Transm Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 649-655
    • Blake, D.R.1    Maldeis, N.2    Barnes, M.R.3    Hardick, A.4    Quinn, T.C.5    Gaydos, C.A.6
  • 36
    • 13944275970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of clinical methods for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis
    • [PMID: 15738023]
    • Gutman RE, Peipert JF, Weitzen S, Blume J. Evaluation of clinical methods for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis. Obstet Gynecol. 2005; 105:551-6. [PMID: 15738023]
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.105 , pp. 551-556
    • Gutman, R.E.1    Peipert, J.F.2    Weitzen, S.3    Blume, J.4
  • 37
    • 84893687247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and trends of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in U.S. Women
    • [PMID: 24463674]
    • Wu JM, Vaughan CP, Goode PS, Redden DT, Burgio KL, Richter HE, et al. Prevalence and trends of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in U.S. women. Obstet Gynecol. 2014;123:141-8. [PMID: 24463674] doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000057
    • (2014) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.123 , pp. 141-148
    • Wu, J.M.1    Vaughan, C.P.2    Goode, P.S.3    Redden, D.T.4    Burgio, K.L.5    Richter, H.E.6
  • 38
    • 84871913249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women
    • [PMID: 23076935]
    • Boyle R, Hay-Smith EJ, Cody JD, Mørkved S. Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;10:CD007471. [PMID: 23076935] doi:10.1002/14651858 .CD007471.pub2
    • (2012) Cochrane Database Syst Rev. , vol.10 , pp. CD007471
    • Boyle, R.1    Hay-Smith, E.J.2    Cody, J.D.3    Mørkved, S.4
  • 39
    • 84860289727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What we don't talk about when we don't talk about sex: Results of a national survey of U.S. Obstetrician/gynecologists
    • [PMID: 22443146]
    • Sobecki JN, Curlin FA, Rasinski KA, Lindau ST. What we don't talk about when we don't talk about sex: results of a national survey of U.S. obstetrician/gynecologists. J Sex Med. 2012;9:1285-94. [PMID: 22443146] doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02702.x
    • (2012) J Sex Med. , vol.9 , pp. 1285-1294
    • Sobecki, J.N.1    Curlin, F.A.2    Rasinski, K.A.3    Lindau, S.T.4
  • 40
    • 33746429482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should we actively screen for urinary and anal incontinence in the general gynaecology outpatients setting?-A prospective observational study
    • [PMID: 16846873]
    • Griffiths AN, Makam A, Edwards GJ. Should we actively screen for urinary and anal incontinence in the general gynaecology outpatients setting?-A prospective observational study. J Obstet Gynae-col. 2006;26:442-4. [PMID: 16846873]
    • (2006) J Obstet Gynae-col. , vol.26 , pp. 442-444
    • Griffiths, A.N.1    Makam, A.2    Edwards, G.J.3
  • 41
    • 35348902805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Society of Gynecologic Oncologists Education Committee statement on risk assessment for inherited gynecologic cancer predispositions
    • [PMID: 17950381]
    • Lancaster JM, Powell CB, Kauff ND, Cass I, Chen LM, Lu KH, et al; Society of Gynecologic Oncologists Education Committee. Society of Gynecologic Oncologists Education Committee statement on risk assessment for inherited gynecologic cancer predispositions. Gyne-col Oncol. 2007;107:159-62. [PMID: 17950381]
    • (2007) Gyne-col Oncol , vol.107 , pp. 159-162
    • Lancaster, J.M.1    Powell, C.B.2    Kauff, N.D.3    Cass, I.4    Chen, L.M.5    Lu, K.H.6
  • 42
    • 4544308586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does this patient have a family history of cancer? An evidence-based analysis of the accuracy of family cancer history
    • [PMID: 15383520]
    • Murff HJ, Spigel DR, Syngal S. Does this patient have a family history of cancer? An evidence-based analysis of the accuracy of family cancer history. JAMA. 2004;292:1480-9. [PMID: 15383520]
    • (2004) JAMA. , vol.292 , pp. 1480-1489
    • Murff, H.J.1    Spigel, D.R.2    Syngal, S.3
  • 44
    • 34250353976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for domestic violence among adult women in the United States
    • [PMID: 17443364]
    • Klap R, Tang L, Wells K, Starks SL, Rodriguez M. Screening for domestic violence among adult women in the United States. J Gen Intern Med. 2007;22:579-84. [PMID: 17443364]
    • (2007) J Gen Intern Med. , vol.22 , pp. 579-584
    • Klap, R.1    Tang, L.2    Wells, K.3    Starks, S.L.4    Rodriguez, M.5
  • 45
    • 84907457282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia screening among females aged 15-21 years-multiple data sources, United States, 1999-2010
    • [PMID: 25208262]
    • Hoover KW, Leichliter JS, Torrone EA, Loosier PS, Gift TL, Tao G; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Chlamydia screening among females aged 15-21 years-multiple data sources, United States, 1999-2010. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2014;63 Suppl 2:80-8. [PMID: 25208262]
    • (2014) MMWR Surveill Summ , vol.63 , pp. 80-88
    • Hoover, K.W.1    Leichliter, J.S.2    Torrone, E.A.3    Loosier, P.S.4    Gift, T.L.5    Tao, G.6
  • 46
    • 84875668062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summit on medical school education in sexual health: Report of an expert consultation
    • [PMID: 23551542]
    • Coleman E, Elders J, Satcher D, Shindel A, Parish S, Kenagy G, et al. Summit on medical school education in sexual health: report of an expert consultation. J Sex Med. 2013;10:924-38. [PMID: 23551542] doi:10.1111/jsm.12142
    • (2013) J Sex Med. , vol.10 , pp. 924-938
    • Coleman, E.1    Elders, J.2    Satcher, D.3    Shindel, A.4    Parish, S.5    Kenagy, G.6
  • 47
    • 77957911288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating pelvic examination training: Does faculty involvement make a difference? A randomized controlled trial
    • [PMID: 20936577]
    • Pradhan A, Ebert G, Brug P, Swee D, Ananth CV. Evaluating pelvic examination training: does faculty involvement make a difference? A randomized controlled trial. Teach Learn Med. 2010;22: 293-7. [PMID: 20936577] doi:10.1080/10401334.2010.512831
    • (2010) Teach Learn Med. , vol.22 , pp. 293-297
    • Pradhan, A.1    Ebert, G.2    Brug, P.3    Swee, D.4    Ananth, C.V.5
  • 48
    • 84859746800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic examination skills training with genital teaching associates and a pelvic simulator: Does sequence matter?
    • [PMID: 22333882]
    • Seago BL, Ketchum JM, Willett RM. Pelvic examination skills training with genital teaching associates and a pelvic simulator: does sequence matter? Simul Healthc. 2012;7:95-101. [PMID: 22333882] doi:10.1097/SIH.0b013e31823b9e46
    • (2012) Simul Healthc. , vol.7 , pp. 95-101
    • Seago, B.L.1    Ketchum, J.M.2    Willett, R.M.3
  • 49
    • 84943371772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Accessed at, 3 August 2015
    • Healthcare Quality and Disparities in Women: Selected Findings from the 2010 National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Reports. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2014. Accessed at www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqrdr10 /women.html on 3 August 2015.
    • (2014)
  • 50
    • 84872402200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [PMID: 23090560]
    • American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Practice Bulletin Number 131: Screening for cervical cancer. Obstet Gynecol. 2012;120:1222-38. [PMID: 23090560]
    • (2012) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.120 , pp. 1222-1238
  • 51
    • 68449103669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence trends of invasive cervical cancer in the United States by combined race and ethnicity
    • [PMID: 19253025]
    • Barnholtz-Sloan J, Patel N, Rollison D, Kortepeter K, MacKinnon J, Giuliano A. Incidence trends of invasive cervical cancer in the United States by combined race and ethnicity. Cancer Causes Control. 2009;20:1129-38. [PMID: 19253025] doi:10.1007/s10552-009 -9317-z
    • (2009) Cancer Causes Control. , vol.20 , pp. 1129-1138
    • Barnholtz-Sloan, J.1    Patel, N.2    Rollison, D.3    Kortepeter, K.4    MacKinnon, J.5    Giuliano, A.6
  • 52
    • 76149084819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice improvement in cervical screening and management (PICSM): Symposium on management of cervical abnormalities in adolescents and young women
    • [PMID: 20043357]
    • Moscicki AB, Cox JT. Practice improvement in cervical screening and management (PICSM): symposium on management of cervical abnormalities in adolescents and young women. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2010;14:73-80. [PMID: 20043357]
    • (2010) J Low Genit Tract Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 73-80
    • Moscicki, A.B.1    Cox, J.T.2
  • 53
    • 33745267064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus testing and liquid-based cytology: Results at recruitment from the new technologies for cervical cancer randomized controlled trial
    • [PMID: 16757701]
    • Ronco G, Segnan N, Giorgi-Rossi P, Zappa M, Casadei GP, Carozzi F, et al; New Technologies for Cervical Cancer Working Group. Human papillomavirus testing and liquid-based cytology: results at recruitment from the new technologies for cervical cancer randomized controlled trial. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006;98:765-74. [PMID: 16757701]
    • (2006) J Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.98 , pp. 765-774
    • Ronco, G.1    Segnan, N.2    Giorgi-Rossi, P.3    Zappa, M.4    Casadei, G.P.5    Carozzi, F.6
  • 55
    • 33750931955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaginal vault smears after hysterectomy for reasons other than malignancy: A systematic review of the literature
    • [PMID: 17081187]
    • Stokes-Lampard H, Wilson S, Waddell C, Ryan A, Holder R, Kehoe S. Vaginal vault smears after hysterectomy for reasons other than malignancy: a systematic review of the literature. BJOG. 2006; 113:1354-65. [PMID: 17081187]
    • (2006) BJOG , vol.113 , pp. 1354-1365
    • Stokes-Lampard, H.1    Wilson, S.2    Waddell, C.3    Ryan, A.4    Holder, R.5    Kehoe, S.6
  • 56
    • 84876149435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2012 updated consensus guidelines for the management of abnormal cervical cancer screening tests and cancer precursors
    • [PMID: 23519301]
    • Massad LS, Einstein MH, Huh WK, Katki HA, Kinney WK, Schiff-man M, et al; 2012 ASCCP Consensus Guidelines Conference. 2012 updated consensus guidelines for the management of abnormal cervical cancer screening tests and cancer precursors. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2013;17:S1-S27. [PMID: 23519301] doi:10.1097/LGT .0b013e318287d329
    • (2013) J Low Genit Tract Dis , vol.17 , pp. S1-S27
    • Massad, L.S.1    Einstein, M.H.2    Huh, W.K.3    Katki, H.A.4    Kinney, W.K.5    Schiff-Man, M.6
  • 57
    • 0035795653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical breast and pelvic examination requirements for hormonal contraception: Current practice vs evidence
    • [PMID: 11325325]
    • Stewart FH, Harper CC, Ellertson CE, Grimes DA, Sawaya GF, Trussell J. Clinical breast and pelvic examination requirements for hormonal contraception: Current practice vs evidence. JAMA. 2001; 285:2232-9. [PMID: 11325325]
    • (2001) JAMA. , vol.285 , pp. 2232-2239
    • Stewart, F.H.1    Harper, C.C.2    Ellertson, C.E.3    Grimes, D.A.4    Sawaya, G.F.5    Trussell, J.6
  • 58
    • 79954493924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee Opinion No. 477: The role of the obstetrician-gynecologist in the early detection of epithelial ovarian cancer
    • [PMID: 21343791]
    • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee on Gynecologic Practice. Committee Opinion No. 477: the role of the obstetrician-gynecologist in the early detection of epithelial ovarian cancer. Obstet Gynecol. 2011;117:742-6. [PMID: 21343791] doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31821477db
    • (2011) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.117 , pp. 742-746
  • 59
    • 84918781310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary incontinence in women
    • [PMID: 25225003]
    • Wood LN, Anger JT. Urinary incontinence in women. BMJ. 2014; 349:g4531. [PMID: 25225003] doi:10.1136/bmj.g4531
    • (2014) BMJ , vol.349 , pp. g4531
    • Wood, L.N.1    Anger, J.T.2
  • 60
    • 84943403998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An opportunity for obstetrician-gynecologists to affect the epidemic of cardiovascular disease in women
    • Rosser ML, Brusati AJ. An opportunity for obstetrician-gynecologists to affect the epidemic of cardiovascular disease in women. Obstet Gynecol. 2014;123(Supplement 1):187S.
    • (2014) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.123 , pp. 187S
    • Rosser, M.L.1    Brusati, A.J.2
  • 61
    • 0036292393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in women's health services by type of physician seen: Data from the 1985 and 1997-98 NAMCS
    • [PMID: 12093581]
    • Scholle SH, Chang JC, Harman J, McNeil M. Trends in women's health services by type of physician seen: data from the 1985 and 1997-98 NAMCS. Womens Health Issues. 2002;12:165-77. [PMID: 12093581]
    • (2002) Womens Health Issues , vol.12 , pp. 165-177
    • Scholle, S.H.1    Chang, J.C.2    Harman, J.3    McNeil, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.