메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 666-675

Mortality in SLE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84942885058     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-1-4377-1893-5.00057-1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (2)

References (98)
  • 1
    • 49749200274 scopus 로고
    • Determination of prognosis in chronic disease, illustrated by systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Merrell M, Shulman Le Determination of prognosis in chronic disease, illustrated by systemic lupus erythematosus. J Chronic Dis 1955, 1(1):12-32.
    • (1955) J Chronic Dis , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-32
    • Merrell, M.1    Shulman, L.2
  • 2
    • 4444291079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving the butterfly and the wolf: mortality trends in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Borchers AT, Keen CL, Shoenfeld Y, et al. Surviving the butterfly and the wolf: mortality trends in systemic lupus erythematosus. Autoimmun Rev 2004, 3(6):423-453.
    • (2004) Autoimmun Rev , vol.3 , Issue.6 , pp. 423-453
    • Borchers, A.T.1    Keen, C.L.2    Shoenfeld, Y.3
  • 3
    • 0034815697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and causes of death in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Trager J, Ward MM Mortality and causes of death in systemic lupus erythematosus. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2001, 13(5):345-351.
    • (2001) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 345-351
    • Trager, J.1    Ward, M.M.2
  • 4
    • 0032895063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the incidence and mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus, 1950-1992
    • Uramoto KM, Michet CJ, et al. Trends in the incidence and mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus, 1950-1992. Arthritis Rheum 1999, 42(1):46-50.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-50
    • Uramoto, K.M.1    Michet, C.J.2
  • 5
    • 0004302128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rochester, MN, Mayo Clinic-Section of Biostatistics. Available at
    • Therneau TM, Offord J Expected survival based on hazard rates (updated) 63:1-26, 1999. Rochester, MN, Mayo Clinic-Section of Biostatistics. Available at. http://mayoresearch.mayo.edu/mayo/research/biostat/upload/63.pdf.
    • (1999) Expected survival based on hazard rates (updated) , vol.63 , pp. 1-26
    • Therneau, T.M.1    Offord, J.2
  • 6
    • 0025991493 scopus 로고
    • Variables associated with decreased survival in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Seleznick MJ, Fries JF Variables associated with decreased survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1991, 21(2):73-80.
    • (1991) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-80
    • Seleznick, M.J.1    Fries, J.F.2
  • 7
    • 0018250510 scopus 로고
    • Age, sex, and race effects on mortality from systemic lupus erythematosus in the United States
    • Kaslow RA, Masi AT Age, sex, and race effects on mortality from systemic lupus erythematosus in the United States. Arthritis Rheum 1978, 21(4):473-479.
    • (1978) Arthritis Rheum , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 473-479
    • Kaslow, R.A.1    Masi, A.T.2
  • 8
    • 0025012801 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Negative impact of increasing age at onset, black race, and thrombocytopenia, as well as causes of death
    • Reveille JD, Bartolucci A, Alarcón GS Prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Negative impact of increasing age at onset, black race, and thrombocytopenia, as well as causes of death. Arthritis Rheum 1990, 33(1):37-48.
    • (1990) Arthritis Rheum , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-48
    • Reveille, J.D.1    Bartolucci, A.2    Alarcón, G.S.3
  • 9
    • 0034800173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. VII [correction of VIII]. Predictors of early mortality in the LUMINA cohort. LUMINA study group
    • Alarcón GS, McGwin G, Bastian HM, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. VII [correction of VIII]. Predictors of early mortality in the LUMINA cohort. LUMINA study group. Arthritis Rheum 2001, 45(2):191-202.
    • (2001) Arthritis Rheum , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-202
    • Alarcón, G.S.1    McGwin, G.2    Bastian, H.M.3
  • 10
    • 77649235610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geoepidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Borchers AT, Naguwa SM, Shoenfeld Y, et al. The geoepidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus. Autoimmun Rev 2010, 9(5):A277-A287.
    • (2010) Autoimmun Rev , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. A277-A287
    • Borchers, A.T.1    Naguwa, S.M.2    Shoenfeld, Y.3
  • 11
    • 0029092408 scopus 로고
    • Divergent racial trends in mortality from systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Walsh SJ, Algert C, Gregorio DI, et al. Divergent racial trends in mortality from systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 1995, 22(9):1663-1668.
    • (1995) J Rheumatol , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 1663-1668
    • Walsh, S.J.1    Algert, C.2    Gregorio, D.I.3
  • 12
    • 24144484779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of recording of systemic lupus erythematosus in the death certificates of lupus patients
    • Calvo-Alén J, Alarcón GS, Campbell R, et al. Lack of recording of systemic lupus erythematosus in the death certificates of lupus patients. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2005, 44(9):1186-1189.
    • (2005) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.44 , Issue.9 , pp. 1186-1189
    • Calvo-Alén, J.1    Alarcón, G.S.2    Campbell, R.3
  • 13
    • 33846063760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe lupus nephritis: racial differences in presentation and outcome
    • Korbet SM, Schwartz MM, Evans J, et al. Severe lupus nephritis: racial differences in presentation and outcome. J Am Soc Nephrol 2007, 18(1):244-254.
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 244-254
    • Korbet, S.M.1    Schwartz, M.M.2    Evans, J.3
  • 14
    • 0029552737 scopus 로고
    • Differential mortality in New York City (1988-1992). Part one: Excess mortality among non-Hispanic blacks
    • Fang J, Madhavan S, Cohen H, et al. Differential mortality in New York City (1988-1992). Part one: Excess mortality among non-Hispanic blacks. Bull N Y Acad Med 1995, 72(2):470-482.
    • (1995) Bull N Y Acad Med , vol.72 , Issue.2 , pp. 470-482
    • Fang, J.1    Madhavan, S.2    Cohen, H.3
  • 15
    • 0042519626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol-related health disparities and treatment-related epidemiological findings among whites, blacks, and Hispanics in the United States
    • Caetano R Alcohol-related health disparities and treatment-related epidemiological findings among whites, blacks, and Hispanics in the United States. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2003, 27(8):1337-1339.
    • (2003) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 1337-1339
    • Caetano, R.1
  • 17
    • 84942870167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [No authors listed] A statistical profile on the health of First Nations in Canada: determinants of health, 1999 to 2003. Cat.: H34-193/1-2008, 1-62. 2009. Canada, Minister of Health Canada. Available at
    • [No authors listed] A statistical profile on the health of First Nations in Canada: determinants of health, 1999 to 2003. Cat.: H34-193/1-2008, 1-62. 2009. Canada, Minister of Health Canada. Available at. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fniah-spnia/alt_formats/fnihb-dgspni/pdf/pubs/aborig-autoch/2009-stats-profil-eng.pdf.
  • 18
    • 56449114216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns in mortality and disease outcomes for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Urowitz MB, Gladman DD, Tom BD, et al. Changing patterns in mortality and disease outcomes for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 2008, 35(11):2152-2158.
    • (2008) J Rheumatol , vol.35 , Issue.11 , pp. 2152-2158
    • Urowitz, M.B.1    Gladman, D.D.2    Tom, B.D.3
  • 19
    • 33746936116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Bernatsky S, Boivin J, Manzi S, et al. Mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2006, 54(8):2550-2557.
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.54 , Issue.8 , pp. 2550-2557
    • Bernatsky, S.1    Boivin, J.2    Manzi, S.3
  • 20
    • 55349136580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update on mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ippolito A, Petri M An update on mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2008, 26(5 Suppl 51):S72-S79.
    • (2008) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. S72-S79
    • Ippolito, A.1    Petri, M.2
  • 21
    • 0015020922 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis
    • Estes D, Christian CL The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 1971, 50(2):85-95.
    • (1971) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-95
    • Estes, D.1    Christian, C.L.2
  • 22
    • 54949087863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus in a southern Chinese population, 2000-2006
    • Mok CC, To CH, Ho LY, et al. Incidence and mortality of systemic lupus erythematosus in a southern Chinese population, 2000-2006. J Rheumatol 2008, 35(10):1978-1982.
    • (2008) J Rheumatol , vol.35 , Issue.10 , pp. 1978-1982
    • Mok, C.C.1    To, C.H.2    Ho, L.Y.3
  • 23
    • 79955563440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life expectancy, standardized mortality ratios, and causes of death in six rheumatic diseases in Hong Kong, China
    • Mok CC, Kwok CL, Ho LY, et al. Life expectancy, standardized mortality ratios, and causes of death in six rheumatic diseases in Hong Kong, China. Arthritis Rheum 2011, 63(5):1182-1189.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , Issue.5 , pp. 1182-1189
    • Mok, C.C.1    Kwok, C.L.2    Ho, L.Y.3
  • 24
    • 85072789958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in a multinational inception cohort of SLE [Abstract]
    • Urowitz MB, Gladman D, Ibanez D, et al. Mortality in a multinational inception cohort of SLE [Abstract]. Arthritis Rheum 2011, Suppl:S2240.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , pp. S2240
    • Urowitz, M.B.1    Gladman, D.2    Ibanez, D.3
  • 25
    • 0031052874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific incidence rates of myocardial infarction and angina in women with systemic lupus erythematosus: comparison with the Framingham Study
    • Manzi S, Meilahn EN, Rairie JE, et al. Age-specific incidence rates of myocardial infarction and angina in women with systemic lupus erythematosus: comparison with the Framingham Study. Am J Epidemiol 1997, 145(5):408-415.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.145 , Issue.5 , pp. 408-415
    • Manzi, S.1    Meilahn, E.N.2    Rairie, J.E.3
  • 26
    • 1842530440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease a hazard despite improved prognosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: results from a Swedish population based study 1964-95
    • Björnådal L, Yin L, Granath F, et al. Cardiovascular disease a hazard despite improved prognosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: results from a Swedish population based study 1964-95. J Rheumatol 2004, 31(4):713-719.
    • (2004) J Rheumatol , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 713-719
    • Björnådal, L.1    Yin, L.2    Granath, F.3
  • 27
    • 0346030568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of accelerated atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Roman MJ, Shanker BA, Davis A, et al. Prevalence and correlates of accelerated atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med 2003, 349(25):2399-2406.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , Issue.25 , pp. 2399-2406
    • Roman, M.J.1    Shanker, B.A.2    Davis, A.3
  • 28
    • 0001004706 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus: recent advances in its diagnosis and treatment
    • Dubois EL Systemic lupus erythematosus: recent advances in its diagnosis and treatment. Ann Intern Med 1956, 45(2):163-184.
    • (1956) Ann Intern Med , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-184
    • Dubois, E.L.1
  • 29
    • 0029046927 scopus 로고
    • Mortality studies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results from a single center. I. Causes of death
    • Abu-Shakra M, Urowitz MB, Gladman DD, et al. Mortality studies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results from a single center. I. Causes of death. J Rheumatol 1995, 22(7):1259-1264.
    • (1995) J Rheumatol , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 1259-1264
    • Abu-Shakra, M.1    Urowitz, M.B.2    Gladman, D.D.3
  • 30
    • 33845976381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality related to cerebrovascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Bernatsky S, Clarke A, Gladman DD, et al. Mortality related to cerebrovascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 2006, 15(12):835-839.
    • (2006) Lupus , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 835-839
    • Bernatsky, S.1    Clarke, A.2    Gladman, D.D.3
  • 31
    • 53249123494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SLICC inception cohort for atherosclerosis
    • Urowitz MB, Gladman DD The SLICC inception cohort for atherosclerosis. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2008, 10(4):281-285.
    • (2008) Curr Rheumatol Rep , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 281-285
    • Urowitz, M.B.1    Gladman, D.D.2
  • 32
    • 79958023061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appraising relative and excess mortality in population-based studies of chronic diseases such as end-stage renal disease
    • Elie C, De RY, Jais J, et al. Appraising relative and excess mortality in population-based studies of chronic diseases such as end-stage renal disease. Clin Epidemiol 2011, 3:157-169.
    • (2011) Clin Epidemiol , vol.3 , pp. 157-169
    • Elie, C.1    De, R.Y.2    Jais, J.3
  • 33
    • 77955283637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood-onset disease as a predictor of mortality in an adult cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Hersh AO, Trupin L, Yazdany J, et al. Childhood-onset disease as a predictor of mortality in an adult cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2010, 62(8):1152-1159.
    • (2010) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.62 , Issue.8 , pp. 1152-1159
    • Hersh, A.O.1    Trupin, L.2    Yazdany, J.3
  • 34
    • 77956374706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial disparities in age at time of cardiovascular events and cardiovascular-related death in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Scalzi LV, Hollenbeak CS, Wang L Racial disparities in age at time of cardiovascular events and cardiovascular-related death in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2010, 62(9):2767-2775.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , Issue.9 , pp. 2767-2775
    • Scalzi, L.V.1    Hollenbeak, C.S.2    Wang, L.3
  • 35
    • 77954660258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inadequate antimicrobial treatment for nosocomial infection is a mortality risk factor for systemic lupus erythematous patients admitted to intensive care unit
    • Feng PH, Lin SM, Yu CT, et al. Inadequate antimicrobial treatment for nosocomial infection is a mortality risk factor for systemic lupus erythematous patients admitted to intensive care unit. Am J Med Sci 2010, 340(1):64-68.
    • (2010) Am J Med Sci , vol.340 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-68
    • Feng, P.H.1    Lin, S.M.2    Yu, C.T.3
  • 36
    • 20744433217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between physician volume and in-hospital mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ward MM Association between physician volume and in-hospital mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2005, 52(6):1646-1654.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 1646-1654
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 37
    • 0033811548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital experience and expected mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a hospital level analysis
    • Ward MM Hospital experience and expected mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a hospital level analysis. J Rheumatol 2000, 27(9):2146-2151.
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 2146-2151
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 38
    • 0032952431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital experience and mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ward MM Hospital experience and mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1999, 42(5):891-898.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 891-898
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 39
    • 79953022268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of death in pediatric and adult patients with ESRD secondary to lupus
    • Sule S, Fivush B, Neu A, et al. Increased risk of death in pediatric and adult patients with ESRD secondary to lupus. Pediatr Nephrol 2011, 26(1):93-98.
    • (2011) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-98
    • Sule, S.1    Fivush, B.2    Neu, A.3
  • 40
    • 65249107367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal damage is the most important predictor of mortality within the damage index: data from LUMINA LXIV, a multiethnic US cohort
    • Danila MI, Pons-Estel GJ, Zhang J, et al. Renal damage is the most important predictor of mortality within the damage index: data from LUMINA LXIV, a multiethnic US cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2009, 48(5):542-545.
    • (2009) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 542-545
    • Danila, M.I.1    Pons-Estel, G.J.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 41
    • 77956248847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of predialysis comorbidity and damage accrual on mortality in lupus patients treated with peritoneal dialysis
    • Liang CC, Lin HH, Wang IK, et al. Influence of predialysis comorbidity and damage accrual on mortality in lupus patients treated with peritoneal dialysis. Lupus 2010, 19(10):1210-1218.
    • (2010) Lupus , vol.19 , Issue.10 , pp. 1210-1218
    • Liang, C.C.1    Lin, H.H.2    Wang, I.K.3
  • 42
    • 79952693188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular problems in dialysis patients: impact on survival
    • Sidhu MS, Dellsperger KC Cardiovascular problems in dialysis patients: impact on survival. Adv Perit Dial 2010, 26:47-52.
    • (2010) Adv Perit Dial , vol.26 , pp. 47-52
    • Sidhu, M.S.1    Dellsperger, K.C.2
  • 43
    • 0030011060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of hypertension on cardiomyopathy, morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease
    • Foley RN, Parfrey PS, Harnett JD, et al. Impact of hypertension on cardiomyopathy, morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease. Kidney Int 1996, 49(5):1379-1385.
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 1379-1385
    • Foley, R.N.1    Parfrey, P.S.2    Harnett, J.D.3
  • 44
    • 4043111951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Education level and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): evidence of underascertainment of deaths due to SLE in ethnic minorities with low education levels
    • Ward MM Education level and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): evidence of underascertainment of deaths due to SLE in ethnic minorities with low education levels. Arthritis Rheum 2004, 51(4):616-624.
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 616-624
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 45
    • 0023611621 scopus 로고
    • Survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. A multivariate analysis of demographic factors
    • Studenski S, Allen NB, Caldwell DS, et al. Survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. A multivariate analysis of demographic factors. Arthritis Rheum 1987, 30(12):1326-1332.
    • (1987) Arthritis Rheum , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 1326-1332
    • Studenski, S.1    Allen, N.B.2    Caldwell, D.S.3
  • 46
    • 0028843599 scopus 로고
    • Long-term survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Patient characteristics associated with poorer outcomes
    • Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S Long-term survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Patient characteristics associated with poorer outcomes. Arthritis Rheum 1995, 38(2):274-283.
    • (1995) Arthritis Rheum , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 274-283
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pyun, E.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 47
    • 33744819164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of survival in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Kasitanon N, Magder LS, Petri M Predictors of survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Medicine (Baltimore) 2006, 85(3):147-156.
    • (2006) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 147-156
    • Kasitanon, N.1    Magder, L.S.2    Petri, M.3
  • 48
    • 0033848873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of short term mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus with time dependent measures of disease activity
    • Cook RJ, Gladman DD, Pericak D, et al. Prediction of short term mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus with time dependent measures of disease activity. J Rheumatol 2000, 27(8):1892-1895.
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , Issue.8 , pp. 1892-1895
    • Cook, R.J.1    Gladman, D.D.2    Pericak, D.3
  • 49
    • 0029873897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SLICC/ACR damage index is valid, and renal and pulmonary organ scores are predictors of severe outcome in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Stoll T, Seifert B, Isenberg DA SLICC/ACR damage index is valid, and renal and pulmonary organ scores are predictors of severe outcome in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Br J Rheumatol 1996, 35(3):248-254.
    • (1996) Br J Rheumatol , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 248-254
    • Stoll, T.1    Seifert, B.2    Isenberg, D.A.3
  • 50
    • 80155204725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of a lupus nephritis cohort over a 30-year period
    • Croca SC, Rodrigues T, Isenberg DA Assessment of a lupus nephritis cohort over a 30-year period. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2011, 50(8):1424-1430.
    • (2011) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.50 , Issue.8 , pp. 1424-1430
    • Croca, S.C.1    Rodrigues, T.2    Isenberg, D.A.3
  • 51
    • 0036892104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition of risk factors for death, end stage renal disease, and thromboembolic events in a monocentric cohort of 338 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Manger K, Manger B, Repp R, et al. Definition of risk factors for death, end stage renal disease, and thromboembolic events in a monocentric cohort of 338 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Rheum Dis 2002, 61(12):1065-1070.
    • (2002) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.61 , Issue.12 , pp. 1065-1070
    • Manger, K.1    Manger, B.2    Repp, R.3
  • 52
    • 32544435787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term prediction of mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: classification of outcomes using random forests
    • Ward MM, Pajevic S, Dreyfuss J, et al. Short-term prediction of mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: classification of outcomes using random forests. Arthritis Rheum 2006, 55(1):74-80.
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-80
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pajevic, S.2    Dreyfuss, J.3
  • 53
    • 0029977633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality risks associated with specific clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S Mortality risks associated with specific clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arch Intern Med 1996, 156(12):1337-1344.
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , Issue.12 , pp. 1337-1344
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pyun, E.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 54
    • 0034927404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors associated with mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus. A case-control study in a tertiary care center in Mexico City
    • Hernández-Cruz B, Tapia N, Villa-Romero AR, et al. Risk factors associated with mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus. A case-control study in a tertiary care center in Mexico City. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2001, 19(4):395-401.
    • (2001) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 395-401
    • Hernández-Cruz, B.1    Tapia, N.2    Villa-Romero, A.R.3
  • 55
    • 37849014580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease activity, damage and survival in Mexican patients with acute severe systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Zonana-Nacach A, Yanez P, Jiménez-Balderas FJ, et al. Disease activity, damage and survival in Mexican patients with acute severe systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 2007, 16(12):997-1000.
    • (2007) Lupus , vol.16 , Issue.12 , pp. 997-1000
    • Zonana-Nacach, A.1    Yanez, P.2    Jiménez-Balderas, F.J.3
  • 56
    • 77956294432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and burden of pediatric-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Kamphuis S, Silverman ED Prevalence and burden of pediatric-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2010, 6(9):538-546.
    • (2010) Nat Rev Rheumatol , vol.6 , Issue.9 , pp. 538-546
    • Kamphuis, S.1    Silverman, E.D.2
  • 57
    • 9144226796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GLADEL multinational Latin American prospective inception cohort of 1,214 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: ethnic and disease heterogeneity among "Hispanics."
    • Pons-Estel BA, Catoggio LJ, Cardiel MH, et al. The GLADEL multinational Latin American prospective inception cohort of 1,214 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: ethnic and disease heterogeneity among "Hispanics.". Medicine (Baltimore) 2004, 83(1):1-17.
    • (2004) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-17
    • Pons-Estel, B.A.1    Catoggio, L.J.2    Cardiel, M.H.3
  • 58
    • 43249093139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent onset of lupus results in more aggressive disease and worse outcomes: results of a nested matched case-control study within LUMINA, a multiethnic US cohort (LUMINA LVII)
    • Tucker LB, Uribe AG, Fernandez M, et al. Adolescent onset of lupus results in more aggressive disease and worse outcomes: results of a nested matched case-control study within LUMINA, a multiethnic US cohort (LUMINA LVII). Lupus 2008, 17(4):314-322.
    • (2008) Lupus , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 314-322
    • Tucker, L.B.1    Uribe, A.G.2    Fernandez, M.3
  • 59
    • 0000771997 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus. Description of 37 cases in children and a discussion of endocrine therapy in 32 of the cases
    • Cook CD, Wedgwood RJ, Craig JM, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus. Description of 37 cases in children and a discussion of endocrine therapy in 32 of the cases. Pediatrics 1960, 26:570-585.
    • (1960) Pediatrics , vol.26 , pp. 570-585
    • Cook, C.D.1    Wedgwood, R.J.2    Craig, J.M.3
  • 60
    • 0014309758 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood. Analysis of 42 cases, with comparative data on 200 adult cases followed concurrently
    • Meislin AG, Rothfield N Systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood. Analysis of 42 cases, with comparative data on 200 adult cases followed concurrently. Pediatrics 1968, 42(1):37-49.
    • (1968) Pediatrics , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-49
    • Meislin, A.G.1    Rothfield, N.2
  • 61
    • 0017132209 scopus 로고
    • The prognosis of childhood systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Walravens PA, Chase HP The prognosis of childhood systemic lupus erythematosus. Am J Dis Child 1976, 130(9):929-933.
    • (1976) Am J Dis Child , vol.130 , Issue.9 , pp. 929-933
    • Walravens, P.A.1    Chase, H.P.2
  • 62
    • 0017328599 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus within the first two decades of life
    • Fish AJ, Blau EB, Westberg NG, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus within the first two decades of life. Am J Med 1977, 62(1):99-117.
    • (1977) Am J Med , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-117
    • Fish, A.J.1    Blau, E.B.2    Westberg, N.G.3
  • 63
    • 0019255486 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus-erythematosus in the younger patient: survival studies
    • Abeles M, Urman JD, Weinstein A, et al. Systemic lupus-erythematosus in the younger patient: survival studies. J Rheumatol 1980, 7(4):515-522.
    • (1980) J Rheumatol , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 515-522
    • Abeles, M.1    Urman, J.D.2    Weinstein, A.3
  • 64
    • 0019412566 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood
    • Caeiro F, Michielson FM, Bernstein R, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood. Ann Rheum Dis 1981, 40(4):325-331.
    • (1981) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 325-331
    • Caeiro, F.1    Michielson, F.M.2    Bernstein, R.3
  • 65
    • 0020380033 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in the first two decades of life
    • Platt JL, Burke BA, Fish AJ, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in the first two decades of life. Am J Kidney Dis 1982, 2(1 Suppl 1):212-222.
    • (1982) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 212-222
    • Platt, J.L.1    Burke, B.A.2    Fish, A.J.3
  • 66
    • 0020518051 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood: clinical manifestations and improved survival in fifty-five patients
    • Glidden RS, Mantzouranis EC, Borel Y Systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood: clinical manifestations and improved survival in fifty-five patients. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1983, 29(2):196-210.
    • (1983) Clin Immunol Immunopathol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-210
    • Glidden, R.S.1    Mantzouranis, E.C.2    Borel, Y.3
  • 67
    • 0036894632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longterm followup of childhood lupus nephritis
    • Hagelberg S, Lee Y, Bargman J, et al. Longterm followup of childhood lupus nephritis. J Rheumatol 2002, 29(12):2635-2642.
    • (2002) J Rheumatol , vol.29 , Issue.12 , pp. 2635-2642
    • Hagelberg, S.1    Lee, Y.2    Bargman, J.3
  • 68
    • 3442899322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and ethnic origin have no effect on longterm outcome of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Miettunen PM, Ortiz-Alvarez O, Petty RE, et al. Gender and ethnic origin have no effect on longterm outcome of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 2004, 31(8):1650-1654.
    • (2004) J Rheumatol , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 1650-1654
    • Miettunen, P.M.1    Ortiz-Alvarez, O.2    Petty, R.E.3
  • 69
    • 75749146277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality outcomes in pediatric rheumatology in the US
    • Hashkes PJ, Wright BM, Lauer MS, et al. Mortality outcomes in pediatric rheumatology in the US. Arthritis Rheum 2010, 62(2):599-608.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 599-608
    • Hashkes, P.J.1    Wright, B.M.2    Lauer, M.S.3
  • 70
    • 27344449188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Educational, vocational and socioeconomic status and quality of life in adults with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Candell Chalom E, Periera B, Cole R, et al. Educational, vocational and socioeconomic status and quality of life in adults with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 2004, 2:207-226.
    • (2004) Pediatr Rheumatol Online J , vol.2 , pp. 207-226
    • Candell Chalom, E.1    Periera, B.2    Cole, R.3
  • 71
    • 78650850970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-two years' experience with childhood-onset SLE in a developing country: are outcomes similar to developed countries?
    • Vachvanichsanong P, Dissaneewate P, McNeil E Twenty-two years' experience with childhood-onset SLE in a developing country: are outcomes similar to developed countries?. Arch Dis Child 2011, 96(1):44-49.
    • (2011) Arch Dis Child , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-49
    • Vachvanichsanong, P.1    Dissaneewate, P.2    McNeil, E.3
  • 72
    • 0026551930 scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis: prognostic factors in children
    • McCurdy DK, Lehman TJA, Bernstein B, et al. Lupus nephritis: prognostic factors in children. Pediatrics 1992, 89(2):240-246.
    • (1992) Pediatrics , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 240-246
    • McCurdy, D.K.1    Lehman, T.J.A.2    Bernstein, B.3
  • 73
    • 0030372748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis in children: a longitudinal study of prognostic factors and therapy
    • Baqi N, Moazami S, Singh A, et al. Lupus nephritis in children: a longitudinal study of prognostic factors and therapy. J Am Soc Nephrol 1996, 7(6):924-929.
    • (1996) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 924-929
    • Baqi, N.1    Moazami, S.2    Singh, A.3
  • 74
    • 0035105726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis in children: prognostic significance of clinicopathological findings
    • Emre S, Bilge I, Sirin A, et al. Lupus nephritis in children: prognostic significance of clinicopathological findings. Nephron 2001, 87(2):118-126.
    • (2001) Nephron , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 118-126
    • Emre, S.1    Bilge, I.2    Sirin, A.3
  • 75
    • 0346007912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis in childhood: a review of 53 patients followed at a single center
    • Bogdanović R, Nikolić V, Pasić S, et al. Lupus nephritis in childhood: a review of 53 patients followed at a single center. Pediatr Nephrol 2004, 19(1):36-44.
    • (2004) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-44
    • Bogdanović, R.1    Nikolić, V.2    Pasić, S.3
  • 76
    • 0028092840 scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis in children-a review of 167 patients
    • Yang LY, Chen WP, Lin CY Lupus nephritis in children-a review of 167 patients. Pediatrics 1994, 94(3):335-340.
    • (1994) Pediatrics , vol.94 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-340
    • Yang, L.Y.1    Chen, W.P.2    Lin, C.Y.3
  • 77
    • 0033182828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective analysis of 135 cases
    • Lo JT, Tsai MJ, Wang LH, et al. Sex differences in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective analysis of 135 cases. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 1999, 32(3):173-178.
    • (1999) J Microbiol Immunol Infect , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-178
    • Lo, J.T.1    Tsai, M.J.2    Wang, L.H.3
  • 78
    • 0142011504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective analysis of mortality and morbidity of pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus in the past two decades
    • Wang LC, Yang YH, Lu MY, et al. Retrospective analysis of mortality and morbidity of pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus in the past two decades. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 2003, 36(3):203-208.
    • (2003) J Microbiol Immunol Infect , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-208
    • Wang, L.C.1    Yang, Y.H.2    Lu, M.Y.3
  • 79
    • 33750595166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychiatric manifestations in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus: a 20-year study
    • Yu HH, Lee JH, Wang LC, et al. Neuropsychiatric manifestations in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus: a 20-year study. Lupus 2006, 15(10):651-657.
    • (2006) Lupus , vol.15 , Issue.10 , pp. 651-657
    • Yu, H.H.1    Lee, J.H.2    Wang, L.C.3
  • 80
    • 31744447071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in Thai children: clinicopathologic findings and outcome in 82 patients
    • Pattaragarn A, Sumboonnanonda A, Parichatikanond P, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in Thai children: clinicopathologic findings and outcome in 82 patients. J Med Assoc Thai 2005, 88(Suppl 8):S232-S241.
    • (2005) J Med Assoc Thai , vol.88 , Issue.SUPPL.8 , pp. S232-S241
    • Pattaragarn, A.1    Sumboonnanonda, A.2    Parichatikanond, P.3
  • 81
    • 33746135656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis in Chinese children-a territory-wide cohort study in Hong Kong
    • Wong SN, Tse KC, Lee TL, et al. Lupus nephritis in Chinese children-a territory-wide cohort study in Hong Kong. Pediatr Nephrol 2006, 21(8):1104-1112.
    • (2006) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 1104-1112
    • Wong, S.N.1    Tse, K.C.2    Lee, T.L.3
  • 82
    • 0023272712 scopus 로고
    • A 10 year review of systemic lupus-erythematosus in Singapore children
    • Lee BW, Yap HK, Yip WCL, et al. A 10 year review of systemic lupus-erythematosus in Singapore children. Aust Paediatr J 1987, 23(3):163-165.
    • (1987) Aust Paediatr J , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 163-165
    • Lee, B.W.1    Yap, H.K.2    Yip, W.C.L.3
  • 83
    • 33845699453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes of childhood lupus nephritis: a single center's experience
    • Lee BS, Cho HY, Kim EJ, et al. Clinical outcomes of childhood lupus nephritis: a single center's experience. Pediatr Nephrol 2007, 22(2):222-231.
    • (2007) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 222-231
    • Lee, B.S.1    Cho, H.Y.2    Kim, E.J.3
  • 84
    • 28444452949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood: 30 years experience in Chile
    • González B, Hernández P, Olguin H, et al. Changes in the survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in childhood: 30 years experience in Chile. Lupus 2005, 14(11):918-923.
    • (2005) Lupus , vol.14 , Issue.11 , pp. 918-923
    • González, B.1    Hernández, P.2    Olguin, H.3
  • 85
    • 79959814267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End-stage renal disease due to lupus nephritis among children in the US, 1995-2006
    • Hiraki LT, Lu B, Alexander SR, et al. End-stage renal disease due to lupus nephritis among children in the US, 1995-2006. Arthritis Rheum 2011, 63(7):1988-1997.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , Issue.7 , pp. 1988-1997
    • Hiraki, L.T.1    Lu, B.2    Alexander, S.R.3
  • 86
    • 33750526654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of damage accrual across different calendar periods in systemic lupus erythematosus patients
    • Pineau CA, Bernatsky S, Abrahamowicz M, et al. A comparison of damage accrual across different calendar periods in systemic lupus erythematosus patients. Lupus 2006, 15(9):590-594.
    • (2006) Lupus , vol.15 , Issue.9 , pp. 590-594
    • Pineau, C.A.1    Bernatsky, S.2    Abrahamowicz, M.3
  • 87
    • 6844255888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term study of hydroxychloroquine withdrawal on exacerbations in systemic lupus erythematosus. The Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group
    • Tsakonas E, Joseph L, Esdaile JM, et al. A long-term study of hydroxychloroquine withdrawal on exacerbations in systemic lupus erythematosus. The Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group. Lupus 1998, 7(2):80-85.
    • (1998) Lupus , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-85
    • Tsakonas, E.1    Joseph, L.2    Esdaile, J.M.3
  • 88
    • 64749113365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus and vaccination
    • Millet A, Decaux O, Perlat A, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus and vaccination. Eur J Intern Med 2009, 20(3):236-241.
    • (2009) Eur J Intern Med , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 236-241
    • Millet, A.1    Decaux, O.2    Perlat, A.3
  • 89
    • 78650521741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A/H1N1 influenza vaccination in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: safety and immunity
    • Lu CC, Wang YC, Lai JH, et al. A/H1N1 influenza vaccination in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: safety and immunity. Vaccine 2011, 29(3):444-450.
    • (2011) Vaccine , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 444-450
    • Lu, C.C.1    Wang, Y.C.2    Lai, J.H.3
  • 90
    • 80051709415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy and safety of vaccination against pandemic 2009 influenza a (H1N1) virus among patients with rheumatic diseases
    • Ori E, Sharon A, Ella M, et al. The efficacy and safety of vaccination against pandemic 2009 influenza a (H1N1) virus among patients with rheumatic diseases. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011, 63(7):1062-1067.
    • (2011) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.63 , Issue.7 , pp. 1062-1067
    • Ori, E.1    Sharon, A.2    Ella, M.3
  • 91
    • 0035990253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital experience and mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: Which patients benefit most from treatment at highly experienced hospitals?
    • Ward MM Hospital experience and mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: Which patients benefit most from treatment at highly experienced hospitals?. J Rheumatol 2002, 29(6):1198-1206.
    • (2002) J Rheumatol , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 1198-1206
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 92
    • 49749132321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing adherence to medications in a group of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Jamaica
    • Chambers S, Raine R, Rahman A, et al. Factors influencing adherence to medications in a group of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Jamaica. Lupus 2008, 17(8):761-769.
    • (2008) Lupus , vol.17 , Issue.8 , pp. 761-769
    • Chambers, S.1    Raine, R.2    Rahman, A.3
  • 93
    • 45049088569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment adherence in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Garcia-Gonzalez A, Richardson M, Garcia Popa-Lisseanu M, et al. Treatment adherence in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Rheumatol 2008, 27(7):883-889.
    • (2008) Clin Rheumatol , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 883-889
    • Garcia-Gonzalez, A.1    Richardson, M.2    Garcia Popa-Lisseanu, M.3
  • 94
    • 61349174776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do patients with systemic lupus erythematosus take or fail to take their prescribed medications? A qualitative study in a UK cohort
    • Chambers SA, Raine R, Rahman A, et al. Why do patients with systemic lupus erythematosus take or fail to take their prescribed medications? A qualitative study in a UK cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2009, 48(3):266-271.
    • (2009) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 266-271
    • Chambers, S.A.1    Raine, R.2    Rahman, A.3
  • 95
    • 62849125279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to medications in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Koneru S, Kocharla L, Higgins GC, et al. Adherence to medications in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Clin Rheumatol 2008, 14(4):195-201.
    • (2008) J Clin Rheumatol , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 195-201
    • Koneru, S.1    Kocharla, L.2    Higgins, G.C.3
  • 96
    • 80052764908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "It's like taking poison to kill poison but I have to get better": a qualitative study of beliefs about medicines in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus patients of South Asian origin
    • Kumar K, Gordon C, Barry R, et al. "It's like taking poison to kill poison but I have to get better": a qualitative study of beliefs about medicines in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus patients of South Asian origin. Lupus 2011, 20(8):837-844.
    • (2011) Lupus , vol.20 , Issue.8 , pp. 837-844
    • Kumar, K.1    Gordon, C.2    Barry, R.3
  • 97
    • 42949134790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beliefs about medicines in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison between patients of South Asian and White British origin
    • Kumar K, Gordon C, Toescu V, et al. Beliefs about medicines in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison between patients of South Asian and White British origin. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2008, 47(5):690-697.
    • (2008) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.47 , Issue.5 , pp. 690-697
    • Kumar, K.1    Gordon, C.2    Toescu, V.3
  • 98
    • 62349106002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparities in lupus care and outcomes
    • Demas KL, Costenbader KH Disparities in lupus care and outcomes. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2009, 21(2):102-109.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 102-109
    • Demas, K.L.1    Costenbader, K.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.