메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 8-9, 2015, Pages 1188-1194

War on Drugs Policing and Police Brutality

Author keywords

police brutality; policy analysis; racism; violence; War on Drugs

Indexed keywords

CIVIL RIGHTS; DRUG LEGISLATION; HISTORY; HUMAN; LAW ENFORCEMENT; LEGISLATION AND JURISPRUDENCE; MANAGEMENT; POLICE; PROCEDURES; PUBLIC POLICY; RACISM; UNITED STATES; VIOLENCE;

EID: 84941352751     PISSN: 10826084     EISSN: 15322491     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2015.1007669     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (138)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 84925982160 scopus 로고
    • Punishment after slavery: Southern state penal systems 1865-1890
    • Adamson, C. R. (1983). Punishment after slavery: Southern state penal systems, 1865-1890. Social Problems, 30 (5), 555-569.
    • (1983) Social Problems , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 555-569
    • Adamson, C.R.1
  • 4
    • 84993749035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial profiling: A survey of African-American police officers
    • Barlow, D. E., Hickman Barlow, M. (2002). Racial profiling: A survey of African-American police officers. Police Quarterly, 5 (3), 334-358.
    • (2002) Police Quarterly , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 334-358
    • Barlow, D.E.1    Hickman Barlow, M.2
  • 5
    • 84937383619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policing space, policing race: Social control imperatives and police discretionary decisions
    • Bass, S. (2001). Policing space, policing race: Social control imperatives and police discretionary decisions. Social Justice, 28 (1), 156-176.
    • (2001) Social Justice , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 156-176
    • Bass, S.1
  • 7
    • 28444499587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Police brutality portation of disaster and discomforting divergence
    • J. Nelson. (Ed.) New York, NY: WW Norton
    • Bell, D. (2000). Police brutality portation of disaster and discomforting divergence. In J. Nelson. (Ed.), Police brutality: An anthology (pp. 88-101). New York, NY: WW Norton.
    • (2000) Police Brutality: An Anthology , pp. 88-101
    • Bell, D.1
  • 8
    • 0035660734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of drug enforcement on crime: An investigation of the opportunity cost of police resources
    • Benson, B. L., Leburn, I. S., Rasmussen, D. W. (2001). The impact of drug enforcement on crime: An investigation of the opportunity cost of police resources. Journal of Drug Issues, 31 (4), 989-1006.
    • (2001) Journal of Drug Issues , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 989-1006
    • Benson, B.L.1    Leburn, I.S.2    Rasmussen, D.W.3
  • 9
    • 21844506277 scopus 로고
    • Police bureaucracies, their incentives, and the war on drugs
    • Benson, B. L., Rasmussen, D. W., Sollars, D. L. (1995). Police bureaucracies, their incentives, and the war on drugs. Public Choice, 83 (1/2), 21-45.
    • (1995) Public Choice , vol.83 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 21-45
    • Benson, B.L.1    Rasmussen, D.W.2    Sollars, D.L.3
  • 11
    • 84941342173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Officer or overseer? Why police desegregation fails as an adequate solution to racist, oppressive, and violent policing in Black communities
    • Brown, L. K. (2005). Officer or overseer? Why police desegregation fails as an adequate solution to racist, oppressive, and violent policing in Black communities. NYU Review of Law and Social Change, 29, 757-795.
    • (2005) NYU Review of Law and Social Change , vol.29 , pp. 757-795
    • Brown, L.K.1
  • 12
    • 33745630322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, race, and urban policing: The experience of African-American youths
    • Brunson, R. K., Miller, J. (2006). Gender, race, and urban policing: The experience of African-American youths. Gender and Society, 20 (4), 531-552.
    • (2006) Gender and Society , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 531-552
    • Brunson, R.K.1    Miller, J.2
  • 13
    • 0346664807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bureau of Justice Statistics at the US Department of Justice. (vol. July 2011, NCJ 23398). Washington DC: US Department of Justice
    • Bureau of Justice Statistics at the US Department of Justice. (2011). Census of state and local law enforcement agencies, 2008 (vol. July 2011, NCJ 23398). Washington, DC: US Department of Justice.
    • (2011) Census of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies 2008
  • 15
    • 19444364543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of a police drug crackdown on drug injectors ability to practice harm reduction: A qualitative study
    • Cooper, H. L., Moore, L., Gruskin, S., Krieger, N. (2005). The impact of a police drug crackdown on drug injectors ability to practice harm reduction: A qualitative study. Social Science & Medicine, 61 (3), 673-684.
    • (2005) Social Science & Medicine , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 673-684
    • Cooper, H.L.1    Moore, L.2    Gruskin, S.3    Krieger, N.4
  • 17
    • 74949108410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the racial threat thesis: The role of police organizational characteristics in predicting race-specific drug arrest rates
    • Eitle, D., Monohan, S. (2009). Revisiting the racial threat thesis: The role of police organizational characteristics in predicting race-specific drug arrest rates. Justice Quarterly, 26 (3), 528-561.
    • (2009) Justice Quarterly , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 528-561
    • Eitle, D.1    Monohan, S.2
  • 18
    • 84859297741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • War crimes and misdemeanors: Understanding zero-tolerance" policing as a form of collective punishment and human rights violation
    • Fabricant, M. C. (2011). War crimes and misdemeanors: Understanding "zero-tolerance" policing as a form of collective punishment and human rights violation. Drexel Law Review, 3, 373-414.
    • (2011) Drexel Law Review , vol.3 , pp. 373-414
    • Fabricant, M.C.1
  • 20
    • 55549134956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The irony of broken windows policing: A micro-place study of the relationship between disorder, focused police crackdowns, and fear of crime
    • Hinkle, J. U., Weisburd, D. (2008). The irony of broken windows policing: A micro-place study of the relationship between disorder, focused police crackdowns, and fear of crime. Journal of Criminal Justice, 36, 503-512.
    • (2008) Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.36 , pp. 503-512
    • Hinkle, J.U.1    Weisburd, D.2
  • 21
    • 0346351502 scopus 로고
    • A menace to society": The use of criminal profiles and its effects on Black males
    • Johnson, E. L. (1995). "A menace to society": The use of criminal profiles and its effects on Black males. Howard Law Journal, 38 (629-664).
    • (1995) Howard Law Journal , vol.38 , pp. 629-664
    • Johnson, E.L.1
  • 22
    • 84874786529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slangin rocks. Palestinian style
    • In J. Nelson. (Ed.) New York, NY: WW Norton
    • Kelley, R. D. (2000). Slangin rocks. Palestinian style. In J. Nelson. (Ed.), Police brutality: An anthology (pp. 21-59). New York, NY: WW Norton.
    • (2000) Police Brutality: An Anthology , pp. 21-59
    • Kelley, R.D.1
  • 23
    • 27644448755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public health and social impacts of drug market enforcement: A review of the evidence
    • Kerr, T., Small, W., Wood, E. (2005). The public health and social impacts of drug market enforcement: A review of the evidence. International Journal of Drug Policy, 16, 210-220.
    • (2005) International Journal of Drug Policy , vol.16 , pp. 210-220
    • Kerr, T.1    Small, W.2    Wood, E.3
  • 24
    • 84995387983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Militarizing Mayberry and beyond: Making sense of American paramilitary policing
    • Kraska, P. B., Cabellis, L. J. (1997). Militarizing Mayberry and beyond: Making sense of American paramilitary policing. Justice Quarterly, 14 (4), 605-629.
    • (1997) Justice Quarterly , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 605-629
    • Kraska, P.B.1    Cabellis, L.J.2
  • 25
    • 0039768880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Militarizing American police: The rise and normalization of paramilitary units
    • Kraska, P. B., Kappeler, V. E. (1997). Militarizing American police: The rise and normalization of paramilitary units. Social Problems, 44 (1), 1-18.
    • (1997) Social Problems , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Kraska, P.B.1    Kappeler, V.E.2
  • 27
    • 84861770589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theorizing the role of the war on drugs" in US punishment
    • Lynch, M. (2012). Theorizing the role of the "war on drugs" in US punishment. Theoretical Criminology, 16 (175-199).
    • (2012) Theoretical Criminology , vol.16 , pp. 175-199
    • Lynch, M.1
  • 28
    • 0033423726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policing and public health: Law enforcement and harm minimization in a street-level drug market
    • Maher, L., Dixon, D. (1999). Policing and public health: Law enforcement and harm minimization in a street-level drug market. British Journal of Criminology, 39 (4), 488-512.
    • (1999) British Journal of Criminology , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 488-512
    • Maher, L.1    Dixon, D.2
  • 29
    • 84941364864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US drug war slowly shifts fire away from low-level users
    • March 30 Retrieved February 8 2015, from
    • Marcon, J. (2014, March 30). US drug war slowly shifts fire away from low-level users. The Washington Post. Retrieved February 8, 2015, from http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/us-drug-war-slowly-shifts-fire-away-from-low-level-users/2014/03/30/7e8a353a-b461-11e3-b899-20667de76985-story.html
    • (2014) The Washington Post
    • Marcon, J.1
  • 30
    • 33750297723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Police militarization in urban areas: The obscure war against the underclass
    • Meeks, D. (2006). Police militarization in urban areas: The obscure war against the underclass. The Black Scholar, 35 (4), 33-41.
    • (2006) The Black Scholar , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 33-41
    • Meeks, D.1
  • 32
    • 84907623399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York Civil Liberites Union. (nd) Retrieved January 9, 2015, from
    • New York Civil Liberites Union. (nd). Stop and frisk data. Retrieved January 9, 2015, from http://www.nyclu.org/content/stop-and-frisk-data
    • Stop and Frisk Data
  • 34
    • 0041503534 scopus 로고
    • Hostage to the drug war: The national purse, the constitution, and the Black community
    • Powell, J. A., Hershenov, E. B. (1990). Hostage to the drug war: The national purse, the constitution, and the Black community. UC Davis Law Review, 24, 557-616.
    • (1990) UC Davis Law Review , vol.24 , pp. 557-616
    • Powell, J.A.1    Hershenov, E.B.2
  • 35
    • 84930921619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In the shadows of the war on terror: Persistent police brutality and abuse of people of color in the United States
    • Ritchie, A. J., Mogul, J. L. (2008). In the shadows of the war on terror: Persistent police brutality and abuse of people of color in the United States. DePaul Journal for Social Justice, 1 (2), 175-250.
    • (2008) DePaul Journal for Social Justice , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-250
    • Ritchie, A.J.1    Mogul, J.L.2
  • 36
    • 84941368297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What did i do to be so Black and blue?" Police violence and the Black community
    • J. Nelson. (Ed.) New York, NY: WW Norton
    • Russell, K. K. (2000). "What did I do to be so Black and blue?" Police violence and the Black community. In J. Nelson. (Ed.), Police brutality: An anthology (pp. 135-148). New York, NY: WW Norton.
    • (2000) Police Brutality: An Anthology , pp. 135-148
    • Russell, K.K.1
  • 37
    • 7444252215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The age of unreason: The impact of reasonableness, increased police force, and colorblindness on Terry stop and frisk
    • Saleem, O. (1997). The age of unreason: The impact of reasonableness, increased police force, and colorblindness on Terry "stop and frisk". Oklahoma Law Review, 50 (4), 451-493.
    • (1997) Oklahoma Law Review , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-493
    • Saleem, O.1
  • 38
    • 84941345902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In unpredictable New York protests, organized criticism of police
    • December 6 Retrieved February 8 2015, from
    • Santora, M., Baker, A. (2014, December 6). In unpredictable New York protests, organized criticism of police. The New York Times, p. 1. Retrieved February 8, 2015, from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/06/nyregion/in-unpre-dictable-new-york-protests-organized-criticism-of-police.html
    • (2014) The New York Times , pp. 1
    • Santora, M.1    Baker, A.2
  • 39
    • 0002135827 scopus 로고
    • Police crackdowns: Initial and residual deterrence
    • Sherman, L. W. (1990). Police crackdowns: Initial and residual deterrence. Crime and Justice, 12, 1-48.
    • (1990) Crime and Justice , vol.12 , pp. 1-48
    • Sherman, L.W.1
  • 41
    • 84970491605 scopus 로고
    • Drug enforcement and deterrence of property crime among local jurisdictions
    • Sollars, D. L., Benson, B. L., Rasmussen, D. W. (1994). Drug enforcement and deterrence of property crime among local jurisdictions. Public Finance Review, 22, 22-45.
    • (1994) Public Finance Review , vol.22 , pp. 22-45
    • Sollars, D.L.1    Benson, B.L.2    Rasmussen, D.W.3
  • 42
    • 77957057637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bureau of Justice Statistics of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved January 8 2015, from
    • The Bureau of Justice Statistics of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. (2008). Drug and crime facts: Drug law violations: Enforcement. Retrieved January 8, 2015, from http://www.bjs.gov/content/dcf/enforce.cfm
    • (2008) Drug and Crime Facts: Drug Law Violations: Enforcement
  • 43
    • 84941365485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The National Institute of Justice January 20 Retrieved January 8 2015, from
    • The National Institute of Justice. (2012, January 20). Police use of force. Retrieved January 8, 2015, from http://www. nij.gov/topics/law-enforcement/officer-safety/use-of-force/pages/welcome.aspx
    • (2012) Police Use of Force
  • 45
    • 84965409873 scopus 로고
    • Racial politics, racial disparities, and the war on crime
    • Tonry, M. (1994b). Racial politics, racial disparities, and the war on crime. Crime & Delinquency, 40 (4), 475-494.
    • (1994) Crime & Delinquency , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 475-494
    • Tonry, M.1
  • 47
    • 84925762921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can zero tolerance last? Voices from inside the precinct
    • In A. McArdle & T. Erzen. (Eds.) New York, NY: New York University
    • Wynn, J. R. (2001). Can zero tolerance last? Voices from inside the precinct. In A. McArdle & T. Erzen. (Eds.), Zero tolerance: Quality of life and the new police brutality in New York City (pp. 107-126). New York, NY: New York University.
    • (2001) Zero Tolerance: Quality of Life and the New Police Brutality in New York City , pp. 107-126
    • Wynn, J.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.