The Schwann Cell Lineage

Neuroglia

Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages

  Jessen, Kristján R ^a   Mirsky, Rhona ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Cell survival; Cell transition; Glial cells; Schwann cell development; Schwann cell precursors

Indexed keywords

EID: 84941143145     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195152227.003.0007     Document Type: Chapter

References (99)

1. Adlkofer, K., and Lai, C. (2000) Role of neuregulins in glial cell development. Glia 29: 104-111.
2. Anderson, D.J. (2000) Genes, lineages and the neural crest: a speculative review. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 355: 953-964.
3. Atanasoski, S., Shumas, S., Dickson, C., Scherer, S.S., and Suter, U. (2001) Differential cyclin D1 requirements of proliferating Schwann cells during development and after injury. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 18: 581-592.
4. Bernier, G., De Repentigny, Y., Mathieu, M., David, S., and Kothary, R. (1998) Dystonin is an essential component of the Schwann cell cytoskeleton at the time of myelination. Development 125: 2135-2148.
5. Bitgood, M.J., Shen, L., and McMahon, A.P. (1996) Sertoli cell signaling by Desert hedgehog regulates the male germline. Curr. Biol. 6: 298-304.
6. Bondurand, N., Girard, M., Pingault, V., Lemort, N., Dubourg, O., and Goossens, M. (2001) Human connexin 32, a gap junction protein altered in the X-linked form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, is directly regulated by the transcription factor SOX10. Hum. Mol. Genet. 10: 2783-2795.
7. Brennan, A., Dean, C.H., Zhang, A.L., Cass, D.T., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (2000) Endothelins control the timing of Schwann cell generation in vitro and in vivo. Dev. Biol. 227: 545-557.
8. Britsch, S., Goerich, D.E., Riethmacher, D., Peirano, R.I., Rossner, M., Nave, K.A., Birchmeier, C., and Wegner, M. (2001) The transcription factor Sox10 is a key regulator of peripheral glial development. Genes Dev. 15: 66-78.
9. Brophy, P.J. (2002) Microbiology. Subversion of Schwann cells and the leper's bell. Science 296: 862-863.
10. Bunge, R.P. (1993) Expanding roles for the Schwann cell: ensheath-ment, myelination, trophism and regeneration. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 3: 805-809.
11. Cass, L.A. and Meinkoth, J.L. (2000) Ras signaling through PI3K confers hormoneindependent proliferation that is compatible with differentiation. Oncogene 19: 924-932.
12. Chan, J.R., Cosgaya, J.M., Wu, Y.J., and Shooter, E. M. (2001) Neurotrophins are key mediators of the myelination program in the peripheral nervous system. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: 14661-14668.
13. Chan, J.R., Rodriguez-Waitkus, P.M., Ng, B.K., Liang, P., and Glaser, M. (2000) Progesterone synthesized by Schwann cells during myelin formation regulates neuronal gene expression. Mol. Biol. Cell 11: 2283-2295.
14. Chen, L.M., Bailey, D., and Fernandez-Vallé, C. (2000) Association of beta 1 integrin with focal adhesion kinase and paxillin in differentiating Schwann cells. J. Neurosci. 20: 3776-3784.
15. Cheng, H.L., Russell, J.W., and Feldman, E.L. (1999) IGF-I promotes peripheral nervous system myelination. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 883: 124-130.
16. Cheng, H.L., Steinway, M., Delaney, C.L., Franke, T.F., and Feldman, E.L. (2000) IGF-I promotes Schwann cell motility and survival via activation of Akt. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 170: 211-215.
17. Chernousov, M.A. and Carey, D.J. (2000) Schwann cell extracellular matrix molecules and their receptors. Histol. Histopathol. 15: 593-601.
18. Colomar, A., and Amedee, T. (2001) ATP stimulation of P2X(7) receptors activates three different ionic conductances on cultured mouse Schwann cells. Eur. J. Neurosci. 14: 927-936.
19. Conlon, I.J., Dunn, G.A., Mudge, A.W., and Raff, M.C. (2001) Extracellular control of cell size. Nature Cell Biol. 3: 918-921.
20. Dong, Z., Brennan, A., Liu, N., Yarden, Y., Lefkowitz, G., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (1995) NDF is a neuron-glia signal and regulates survival, proliferation, and maturation of rat Schwann cell precursors. Neuron 15: 585-596.
21. Dupin, E., Real, C., Glavieux-Pardanaud, C., Vaigot, P., and Le Douarin, N.M. (2003) Reversal of developmental restrictions in neural crest cell lineages: transition from Schwann cells to glialmelanocytic precursors in vitro. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100: 5229-5233.
22. Feltri, M.L., Graus Porta, D., Previtali, S.C., Nodari, A., Migliavacca, B., Cassetti, A., Littlewood-Evans, A., Reichardt, L.F., Messing, A., Quattrini, A., Mueller, U., and Wrabetz, L. (2002) Conditional disruption of beta 1 integrin in Schwann cells impedes interactions with axons. J. Cell Biol. 156: 199-209.
23. Fernandez-Vallé, C., Tang, Y., Ricard, J., Rodenas-Ruano, A., Taylor, A., Hackler, E., Biggerstaff, J., and Iacovelli, J. (2002) Paxillin binds schwannomin and regulates its densitydependent localization and effect on cell morphology. Nat. Genet. 31: 354-362.
24. Fields, R.D. and Stevens, B. (2000) ATP: an extracellular signaling molecule between neurons and glia. Trends Neurosci. 23: 625-633.
25. Garratt, A.N., Britsch, S., and Birchmeier, C. (2000) Neuregulin, a factor with many functions in the life of a Schwann cell. Bio-Essays 22: 987-996.
26. Ghazvini, M., Mandemakers, W., Jaegle, M., Piirsoo, M., Driegen, S., Koutsourakis, M., Smit, X., Grosveld, F., and Meijer, D. (2002) A cell type-specific allele of the POU gene Oct-6 reveals Schwann cell autonomous function in nerve development and regeneration. EMBO J. 21: 4612-4620.
27. Ghislain, J., Desmarquet-Trin-Dinh, C., Jaegle, M., Meijer, D., Char-nay, P., and Frain, M. (2002) Characterisation of cis-acting sequences reveals a biphasic, axon-dependent regulation of Krox20 during Schwann cell development. Development 129: 155-166.
28. Grinspan, J.B., Marchionni, M.A., Reeves, M., Coulaloglou, M., and Scherer, S.S. (1996) Axonal interactions regulate Schwann cell apoptosis in developing peripheral nerve:neuregulin receptors and the role of neuregulins. J. Neurosci. 16: 6107-6118.
29. Haack, H. and Hynes, R.O. (2001) Integrin receptors are required for cell survival and proliferation during development of the peripheral glial lineage. Dev. Biol. 233: 38-55.
30. Hagedorn, L., Suter, U., and Sommer, L. (1999) P0 and PMP22 mark a multipotent neural crest-derived cell type that displays community effects in response to TGF-beta family factors. Development 126: 3781-3794.
31. Haney, C.A., Sahenk, Z., Li, C., Lemmon, V.P., Roder, J., and Trapp, B.D. (1999) Heterophilic binding of L1 on unmyelinated sensory axons mediates Schwann cell adhesion and is required for axonal survival. J. Cell Biol. 146: 1173-1184.
32. Hoke, A., Ho, T., Crawford, T.O., LeBel, C., Hilt, D., and Griffin, J.W. (2003) Glial cell line- derived neurotrophic factor alters axon Schwann cell units and promotes myelination in unmyelinated nerve fibers. J. Neurosci. 23: 561-567.
33. Honig, M.G., Camilli, S.J., and Xue, Q.S. (2002) Effects of L1 blockade on sensory axon outgrowth and pathfinding in the chick hindlimb. Dev. Biol. 243: 137-154.
34. Howe, D.G. and McCarthy, K.D. (2000) Retroviral inhibition of cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibits myelination but not Schwann cell mitosis stimulated by interaction with neurons. J. Neurosci. 20: 3513-3521.
35. Itoh, K., Ozaki, M., Stevens, B., and Fields, R.D. (1997) Activity-dependent regulation of N-cadherin in DRG neurons: differential regulation of N-cadherin, NCAM, and L1 by distinct patterns of action potentials. J. Neurobiol. 33: 735-748.
36. Jaegle, M., Ghazvini, M., Mandemakers, W., Piirsoo, M., Driegen, S., Levavasseur, F., Raghoenath, S., Grosveld, F., and Meijer, D. (2003) The POU proteins Brn-2 and Oct-6 share important functions in Schwann cell development. Genes Dev. 17: 1380-1391.
37. Jaegle, M. and Meijer, D. (1998) Role of Oct-6 in Schwann cell differentiation. Microsc. Res. Tech. 41: 372-378.
38. Jessen, K.R., Brennan, A., Morgan, L., Mirsky, R., Kent, A., Hashimoto, Y., and Gavrilovic, J. (1994) The Schwann cell precursor and its fate: a study of cell death and differentiation during gliogenesis in rat embryonic nerves. Neuron 12: 509-527.
39. Jessen, K.R. and Mirsky, R. (1999) Schwann cells and their precursors emerge as major regulators of nerve development. Trends Neurosci. 22: 402-410.
40. Jessen, K.R. and Mirsky, R. (2002) Signals that determine Schwann cell identity. J. Anat. 200: 367-376.
41. Jessen, K.R. and Mirsky, R. (2003) Embryonic Schwann cell development and the initiation of myelination. In: Lazzarini, R.A., ed. Biology and Disorders, Volume 1, Chapter 13. Elsevier Inc., San Diego, pp. 329-370.
42. Kamholz, J., Menichella, D., Jani, A., Garbern, J., Lewis, R.A., Krajewski, K.M., Lilien, J., Scherer, S.S., and Shy, M.E. (2000) Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1: molecular pathogenesis to gene therapy. Brain 123: 222-233.
43. Khursigara, G., Bertin, J., Yano, H., Moffett, H., DiStefano, P.S., and Chao, M.V. (2001) A prosurvival function for the p75 receptor death domain mediated via the caspase recruitment domain receptor-interacting protein 2. J. Neurosci. 21: 5854-5863.
44. Kim, H.A., Pomeroy, S.L., Whoriskey, W., Pawlitzky, I., Benowitz, L.I., Sicinski, P., Stiles, C.D., and Roberts, T.M. (2000) A developmentally regulated switch directs regenerative growth of Schwann cells through cyclin D1. Neuron 26: 405-416.
45. Kim, H.A., Ratner, N., Roberts, T.M., and Stiles, C.D. (2001) Schwann cell proliferative responses to cAMP and Nf1 are mediated by cyclin D1. J. Neurosci. 21: 1110-1116.
46. Knecht, A.K. and Bronner-Fraser, M. (2002) Induction of the neural crest: a multigene process. Nat. Rev. Genet. 3: 453-461.
47. Kuhlbrodt, K., Herbarth, B., Sock, E., Enderich, J., Hermans-Borgmeyer, I., and Wegner, M. (1998) Cooperative function of POU proteins and SOX proteins in glial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 16050-16057.
48. Kury, P., Greiner-Petter, R., Cornely, C., Jurgens, T., and Muller, H.W. (2002) Mammalian achaete scute homolog 2 is expressed in the adult sciatic nerve and regulates the expression of Krox24, Mob-1, CXCR4, and p57kip2 in Schwann cells. J. Neurosci. 22: 7586-7595.
49. Le Douarin, N.M., and Kalcheim, C. (1999) The Neural Crest. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
50. Leimeroth, R., Lobsiger, C., Lüssi, A., Taylor, V., Suter, U., and Sommer, L. (2002) Membrane-bound neuregulin1 type III actively promotes Schwann cell differentiation of multipotent progenitor cells. Dev. Biol. 246: 245-258.
51. Lemke, G. (2001) Glial control of neuronal development. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 24: 87-105.
52. Li, Y., Tennekoon, G.I., Birnbaum, M., Marchionni, M.A., and Rutkowski, J.L. (2001) Neuregulin signaling through a PI3K/Akt/Bad pathway in Schwann cell survival. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 17: 761-767.
53. Livesey, F.J., O'Brien, J.A., Li, M., Smith, A.G., Murphy, L.J., and Hunt, S.P. (1997) A Schwann cell mitogen accompanying regeneration of motor neurons. Nature 390: 614-618.
54. Lobsiger, C.S., Taylor, V., and Suter, U. (2002) The early life of a Schwann cell. Biol. Chem. 383: 245-253.
55. Magnaghi, V., Cavarretta, I., Galbiati, M., Martini, L., and Melcangi, R.C. (2001) Neuroactive steroids and peripheral myelin proteins. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 37: 360-371.
56. Mandemakers, W., Zwart, R., Jaegle, M., Walbeehm, E., Visser, P., Grosveld, F., and Meijer, D. (2000) A distal Schwann cellspecific enhancer mediates axonal regulation of the Oct-6 transcription factor during peripheral nerve development and regeneration. EMBO J. 19: 2992-3003.
57. Masaki, T., Matsumura, K., Hirata, A., Yamada, H., Hase, A., Arai, K., Shimizu, T., Yorifuji, H., Motoyoshi, K., and Kamakura, K. (2002) Expression of dystroglycan and the lamininalpha 2 chain in the rat peripheral nerve during development. Exp. Neurol. 174: 109-117.
58. Maurel, P., and Salzer, J.L. (2000) Axonal regulation of Schwann cell proliferation and survival and the initial events of myelination requires PI 3-kinase activity. J. Neurosci. 20: 4635-4645.
59. Meier, C., Parmantier, E., Brennan, A., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (1999) Developing Schwann cells acquire the ability to survive without axons by establishing an autocrine circuit involving IGF, NT-3 and PDGF-BB. J. Neurosci. 19: 3847-3859.
60. Mirsky, R. and Jessen, K.R. (1999) The neurobiology of Schwann cells. Brain Pathol. 9: 293-311.
61. Mirsky, R. and Jessen, K.R. (2001) Embryonic and early postnatal development of Schwann cells. In: Jessen, K.R. and Richardson, W.D., eds. Glial Cell Development: Basic Principles and Clinical Relevance, 2nd ed. Oxford, U: Oxford University Press, pp. 1-20.
62. Morrison, S.J., Perez, S.E., Qiao, Z., Verdi, J.M., Hicks, C., Wein-master, G., and Anderson, D.J. (2000) Transient Notch activation initiates an irreversible switch from neurogenesis to gliogen-esis by neural crest stem cells. Cell 101: 499-510.
63. Nagarajan, R., Svaren, J., Le, N., Araki, T., Watson, M., and Milbrandt, J. (2001) EGR2 mutations in inherited neuropathies dominant-negatively inhibit myelin gene expression. Neuron 30: 355-368.
64. Nickols, J.C., Valentine, W., Kanwal, S., and Carter, B.D. (2003) Activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB in Schwann cells is required for peripheral myelin formation. Nat. Neurosci. 6: 161-167.
65. Parkinson, D.B., Bhaskaran, A., Droggiti, A., Dickinson, S., D'Antonio, M., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (2004) Krox-20 inhibits Jun-NH2-terminal kinase/c-Jun to control Schwann cell death. J. Cell Biol. 164, 3, 385-394.
66. Parkinson, D.B., Dickinson, S., Bhaskaran, A., Kinsella, M.T., Brophy, P.J., Sherman, D.L., Sharghi-Namini, S., Duran Alonso, M.B., Jessen, K.R., and Mirsky, R. (2002b) Krox 20 activates a set of complex changes in Schwann cells that characterize myeli-nation. Glia (Supp 1):S69.
67. Parkinson, D.B., Dickinson, S., Bhaskaran, A., Kinsella, M.T., Brophy, P.J., Sherman, D.L., Sharghi-Namini, S., Duran Alonso, M.B., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (2003) Regulation of the myelin gene periaxin provides evidence for Krox-20 independent myelin-related signalling in Schwann cells. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 23: 13-27.
68. Parkinson, D.B., Dong, Z., Bunting, H., Whitfield, J., Meier, C., Marie, H., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (2001) Transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) mediates Schwann cell death in vitro and in vivo: examination of c-Jun activation, interactions with survival signals, and the relationship of TGFβ mediated death to Schwann cell differentiation. J. Neurosci. 21: 8572-8585.
69. Parkinson, D.B., Langner, K., Namini, S.S., Jessen, K.R., and Mirsky, R. (2002a) β-Neuregulin and autocrine mediated survival of Schwann cells requires activity of Ets family transcription factors. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 20: 154-167.
70. Parmantier, E., Lynn, B., Lawson, D., Turmaine, M., Sharghi Namini, S., Chakrabarti, L., McMahon, A.P., Jessen, K.R., and Mirsky, R. (1999). Schwann cell-derived Desert Hedgehog controls the development of peripheral nerve sheaths. Neuron 23: 713-724.
71. Peirano, R.I., Goerich, D.E., Riethmacher, D., and Wegner, M. (2000) Protein zero gene expression is regulated by the glial transcription factor Sox10. Mol. Cell. Biol. 20: 3198-3209.
72. Previtali, S.C., Feltri, M.L., Archelos, J.J., Quattrini, A., Wrabetz, L., and Hartung, H. (2001) Role of integrins in the peripheral nervous system. Prog. Neurobiol. 64: 35-49.
73. Previtali, S., Nodari, A., Dina, G., Messing, A., Quattrini, A., Wrabetz, L., and Feltri, M.L. (2002) Cell-type specific knockouts in the study of glia-basement membrane interactions. Glia supplement I, S7.
74. Rambukkana, A., Zanazzi, G., Tapinos, N., and Salzer, J.L. (2002) Contact-dependent demyelination by Mycobacterium leprae in the absence of immune cells. Science 296: 927-931.
75. Scherer, S.S. (1997) The biology and pathobiology of Schwann cells. Curr. Opin. Neurol. 10: 386-397.
76. Scherer, S.S. and Salzer, J.L. (2001) Axon-Schwann cell interactions during peripheral nerve degeneration and regeneration. In: Jessen, K.L. and Richardson, W.D., eds. Glial Cell Development: Basic Principles and Clinical Relevance, 2nd ed. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 299-330.
77. Shah, N.M., Marchionni, M.A., Isaacs, I., Stroobant, P., and Anderson, D.J. (1994) Glial growth factor restricts mammalian neural crest stem cells to a glial fate. Cell 77: 349-360.
78. Sherman, D.L., Fabrizi, C., Gillespie, C.S., and Brophy, P.J. (2001) Specific disruption of a Schwann cell dystrophin-related protein complex in a demyelinating neuropathy. Neuron 30: 677-687.
79. Sherman, L., Stocker, K.M., Morrison, R., and Ciment, G. (1993) Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) acts intracellularly to cause the transdifferentiation of avian neural crestderived Schwann cell precursors into melanocytes. Development 118: 1313-1326.
80. Soilu-Hanninen, M., Ekert, P., Bucci, T., Syroid, D., Bartlett, P.F., and Kilpatrick, T.J. (1999) Nerve growth factor signaling through p75 induces apoptosis in Schwann cells via a Bcl-2- independent pathway. J. Neurosci. 19: 4828-4838.
81. Thatikunta, P., Qin, W., Christy, B.A., Tennekoon, G.I., and Rutkowski, J.L. (1999) Reciprocal Id expression and myelin gene regulation in Schwann cells. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 14: 519-528.
82. Tofaris, G.K., Patterson, P.H., Jessen, K.R., and Mirsky, R. (2002) Denervated Schwann cells attract macrophages by secretion of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in a process regulated by interleukin-6 and LIF. J. Neurosci. 22: 6696-6703.
83. Topilko, P. and Meijer, D. (2001) Transcription factors that control Schwann cell development and myelination. In: Jessen, K.R. and Richardson, W.D., eds. Glial Cell Development: Basic Principles and Clinical Relevance, 2nd ed. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 223-244.
84. Tosh, D. and Slack, J.M. (2002) How cells change their phenotype. Nature Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 3: 187-194.
85. Trachtenberg, J.T., and Thompson, W.J. (1996) Schwann cell apoptosis at developing neuromuscular junctions is regulated by glial growth factor. Nature 379: 174-177.
86. Tsiper, M.V. and Yurchenco, P.D. (2002) Laminin assembles into separate basement membrane and fibrillar matrices in Schwann cells. J. Cell Sci. 115: 1005-1015.
87. Wakamatsu, Y., Maynard, T.M., and Weston, J.A. (2000) Fate determination of neural crest cells by NOTCH-mediated lateral inhibition and asymmetrical cell division during gangliogenesis. Development 127: 2811-2821.
88. Wang, J.Y., Miller, S.J., and Falls, D.L. (2001) The N-terminal region of neuregulin isoforms determines the accumulation of cell surface and released neuregulin ectodomain. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 2841-2851.
89. Wang, S. and Barres, B.A. (2000) Up a notch: instructing gliogenesis. Neuron 27: 197-200.
90. Wanner, I.B. and Wood, P.M. (2002) N-cadherin mediates axon-aligned process growth and cell-cell interaction in rat Schwann cells. J. Neurosci. 22: 4066-4079.
91. Weiner, J.A., Fukushima, N., Contos, J.J., Scherer, S.S., and Chun, J. (2001) Regulation of Schwann cell morphology and adhesion by receptor-mediated lysophosphatidic acid signaling. J. Neu-rosci. 21: 7069-7078.
92. Weinmaster, G. and Lemke, G. (1990) Cell-specific cyclic AMP-mediated induction of the PDGF receptor. EMBO J. 9: 915-920.
93. White, P.M., Morrison, S.J., Orimoto, K., Kubu, C.J., Verdi, J.M., and Anderson, D.J. (2001) Neural crest stem cells undergo cell-intrinsic developmental changes in sensitivity to instructive differentiation signals. Neuron 29: 57-71.
94. Williams, A.C. and Brophy, P.J. (2002) The function of the Periaxin gene during nerve repair in a model of CMT4F. J. Anat. 200: 323-330.
95. Winseck, A.K., Calderó, J., Ciutat, D., Prevette, D., Scott, S.A., Wang, G., Esquerda, J.E., and Oppenheim, R.W. (2002) In vivo analysis of Schwann cell programmed cell death in the embryonic chick: regulation by axons and glial growth factor. J. Neurosci. 22: 4509-4521.
96. Wolpowitz, D., Mason, T.B., Dietrich, P., Mendelsohn, M., Talmage, D.A., and Role, L.W. (2000) Cysteine-rich domain isoforms of the neuregulin-1 gene are required for maintenance of peripheral synapses. Neuron 25: 79-91.
97. Wood, P.M., Schachner, M., and Bunge, R.P. (1990) Inhibition of Schwann cell myelination in vitro by antibody to the L1 adhesion molecule. J. Neurosci. 10: 3635-3645.
98. Woodhoo, A., Dean, C.H., Droggiti, A., Mirsky, R., and Jessen, K.R. (2004) The trunk neural crest and its early glial derivatives: a study of survival responses, developmental schedules and autocrine mechanisms. Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 25, 30-41.
99. Zorick, T.S., Syroid, D.E., Brown, A., Gridley, T., and Lemke, G. (1999) Krox-20 controls SCIP expression, cell cycle exit and susceptibility to apoptosis in developing myelinating Schwann cells. Development 126: 1397-1406.