Meaningful Work: Rethinking Professional Ethics

Meaningful Work: Rethinking Professional Ethics

Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 1-268

  Martin, Mike W ^a  

^a CHAPMAN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Character; Consensus paradigm; Dilemmas; Ideals; Moral psychology; Personal commitment; Professional ethics; Self fulfillment; Virtues

Indexed keywords

EID: 84939791747     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195133257.001.0001     Document Type: Book

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224. Edward W. Said, Representations of the Intellectual (New York: Vintage Books, 1994), 11.
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230. Michael D. Bayles, Professional Ethics, 2nd ed. (Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth, 1989), 88-89.
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240. Kenneth I. Winston, "The Religious Convictions of Public Officials," Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence 3, no. 1 (1990): 141.
241. Dennis F. Thompson Political Ethics and Public Office (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987).
242. Margaret P. Battin, Ethics in the Sanctuary (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1990).
243. James Davison Hunter, Culture Wars: The Struggle to Define America (New York: Basic Books, 1991).
244. Battin acknowledges Karen Lebacqz's Professional Ethics: Power and Paradox (Nashville, Tenn: Abingdon, 1985)
245. Margaret P. Battin, "Reading Religions: A Reply to Callahan, Martin, and Quinn," Professional Ethics 3, no. 2 (1994): 71.
246. Richard T. De George, The Nature and Limits of Authority (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1985), 22.
247. Eugene Mellican, "Roger Boisjoly and the Challenger Disaster: The Ethical Dimensions," journal of Business Ethics 8 (1989): 217-30;
248. Patricia H. Werhane, "Engineers and Management: The Challenge of the Challenger Incident," Journal of Business Ethics 10 (1991): 605-16;
249. Maureen Hogan Casamayou, Bureaucracy in Crisis: Three Mile Island, the Shuttle Challenger, and Risk Asssessment (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1993).
250. Rosa Lynn B. Pinkus, Larry J. Shuman, Norman P. Hummon and Harvey Wolfe, Engineering Ethics: Balancing Cost, Schedule, and Risk-Lessons Learned from the Space Shuttle (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997).
251. Joseph R. Herkert, "Management's Hat Trick: Misuse of 'Engineering Judgment' in the Challenger Incident," Journal of Business Ethics 10 (1991): 618.
252. Samuel C. Florman, Blaming Technology: The Irrational Search for Scapesgoats (New York: St. Martin's, 1981).
253. Samuel C. Florman, The Civilized Engineer (New York: St. Martin's, 1987), 164.
254. Michael Davis, "Thinking Like an Engineer: The Place of a Code of Ethics in the Practice of a Profession," Philosophy and Public Affairs 20 (1991): 150-167.
255. Charles E. Harris, Jr., Michael S. Pritchard and Michael J. Rabins, Engineering Ethics: Concepts and Cases (Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth, 1995).
256. Eugene Schlossberger, The Ethical Engineer (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1993).
257. Stephen H. Unger, Controlling Technology: Ethics and the Responsible Engineer, 2nd ed. (New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1994);
258. James H. Schaub and Karl Pavlovic, eds., Engineering Professionalism and Ethics (New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1983).
259. Deborah G. Johnson, ed. Ethical Issues in Engineering (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1991);
260. Mike W. Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, 3rd ed. (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996).
261. Michael Davis, "Technical Decisions: Time to Rethink the Engineer's Responsibilities?" Business and Professional Ethics Journal 11 (1992): 51.
262. Myron Peretz Glazer and Penina Migdal Glazer, The Whistleblowers: Exposing Corruption in Government and Industry (New York: Basic Books, 1989).
263. Cf. Michael Davis, "Avoiding the Tragedy of Whistleblowing," Business and Professional Ethics Journal 8, no. 4 (winter 1989): 10 n. 20.
264. William H. Starbuck, Frances J. Milliken, "Challenger: Fine-Tuning the Odds until Something Breaks," Journal of Management Studies 25 (1988): 333.
265. Henry Petroski, To Engineer is Human (New York: St. Martin's, 1985).
266. Lon Fuller, "The Philosophy of Codes of Ethics," in Bernard Baumrin and Benjamin Freedman, eds., Moral Responsibility and the Professions (New York: Haven Publications, 1983), 79-84.
267. Alasdair MacIntyre, After Virtue, 2nd ed. (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1984), 194.
268. Albert Flores "What Kind of Person Should a Professional Be?" in Professional Ideals (Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth, 1988), 8.
269. Cf. Michael D. Smith, "The Virtuous Organization," The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 7 (1982): 35-42.
270. Mark Siegler, "Confidentiality in Medicine-A Decrepit Concept," The New England Journal of Medicine 307 (1982): 518-21.
271. Francis J. Aguilar, Managing Corporate Ethics (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994), 131.
272. Lynn Sharp Paine, "Managing for Organizational Integrity," Harvard Business Review (March/April 1994): 106-17.
273. Howard E. McCurdy, NASA: High Technology and Organizational Change in the U.S. Space Program (Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993), 62.
274. Herbert A. Simon, Administrative Behavior, 3rd ed. (New York: Free Press, 1976), 126-27.
275. Paul Eddy, Elaine Potter and Bruce Page, Destination Disaster (New York:Quandrangle, 1976).
276. K. Vandivier, "Engineers, Ethics and Economics," Conference on Engineering Ethics (New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1975), 20-24.
277. John Fielder, "Give Goodrich a Break," Business and Professional Ethics Journal 7 (1988): 3-25.
278. Ralph Nader, Peter J. Petkas, and Kate Blackwell, eds., Whistleblowing: The Report of the Conference on Professional Responsibility (New York: Grossman Publishers, 1972), 148-51.
279. James Otten, "Organizational Disobedience," in Flores, Ethical Problems in Engineering, 182-86.
280. Ronald Dworkin, Taking Rights Seriously (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1977), 184-205.
281. Carl W. Houston, "Experiences of a Responsible Engineer," in Conference on Engineering Ethics, (New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1975) 25-30.
282. Thomas Donaldson, Corporations and Morality (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1982).
283. Randall Collins, The Credential Society (New York: Academic Press, 1979).
284. John A. Robertson, "Eggs, Embryos, and Professional Ethics," The Chronicle of Higher Education (January 5, 1996), A64.
285. Goldie Blumenstyk, "U. of California at Irvine Is under Fire Again over Research Ethics," The Chronicle of Higher Education (January 8, 1999), A52.
286. Mike W. Martin, "Rights and the Meta-Ethics of Professional Morality" and "Professional and Ordinary Morality: A Reply to Freedman," Ethics 91 (1981): 619-25
287. Daryl Koehn, The Ground of Professional Ethics (New York: Routledge, 1994), 56
288. Michael Davis, "Thinking Like an Engineer: The Place of a Code of Ethics in the Practice of a Profession," Philosophy and Public Affairs 20 (1991): 153.
289. Michael Davis, "The Special Role of Professionals in Business Ethics," Business and Professional Ethics 7 (1988): 55.
290. Paul F. Camenisch, Grounding Professional Ethics in a Pluralistic Society (New York: Haven, 1983), 58-61;
291. Michael Philips, Between Universalism and Skepticism: Ethics as Social Artifact (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994).
292. Rena A. Gorlin, ed., Codes of Professional Responsibility, 3rd ed. (Washington, D.C.: Bureau of National Affairs, 1994), 471-91.
293. Robert M. Veatch, "Is Trust of Professionals a Coherent Concept?" in Edmund D. Pellegrino, Robert M. Veatch, and John P. Langan, eds., Ethics, Trust, and the Professions: Philosophical and Cultural Aspects (Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1991), 168.
294. Cf. Mike W. Martin, Virtuous Giving: Philanthropy, Voluntary Service, and Caring (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1994), 73-80.
295. Glenn G. Griener "Moral Integrity of Professions," Professional Ethics 2, nos. 3 and 4 (1993): 15-38.
296. Alan Mintz, George Eliot and the Novel of Vocation (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978).
297. George Eliot, Middlemarch (New York:Penguin, 1994).
298. George Levine, "Determinism and Responsibility," in Gordon S. Haight, ed., A Century of George Eliot Criticism (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1965), 349-60.
299. John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971), 440.
300. Alan Mintz, George Eliot and the Novel of Vocation, 104.
301. Bert G. Hornback, Middlemarch, A Novel of Reform (Boston: Twayne, 1988).
302. Joshua Halberstam, "Fame," American Philosophical Quarterly 21 (January 1984):93-99.
303. Daniel J. Levinson, The Seasons of a Man's Life (New York: Knopf, 1978), 268.
304. Jean-Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, trans. Hazel E. Barnes (New York:Washington Square Press, 1966), 86-116.
305. Herbert Fingarette, Self-Deception (New York: Humanities Press, 1969)
306. Alfred R. Mele, "Real Self-Deception," Behavioral and Brain Sciences 20 (1997): 91-102.
307. Henry Fairlie, The Seven Deadly Sins Today (Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame, 1979).
308. Peter Shaffer, Amadeus (New York: New American Library, 1984).
309. Janet Landman, Regret: The Persistence of the Possible (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993), 210.
310. Ludwig Wittgenstein, C. Drury, "Some Notes on Conversations with Wittgenstein," in Rush Rhees, ed., Recollections of Wittgenstein (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1984), 95-96.
311. Robert Jay Lifton, The Protean Self: Human Resilience in an Age of Fragmentation (New York: Basic Books, 1993), and Kenneth J. Gergen, The Saturated Self: Dilemmas of Identity in Contemporary Life (New York: Basic Books, 1991).
312. David Luban, Lawyers and Justice: An Ethical Study (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1988), 277-89.
313. Eliot Wigginton, Sometimes a Shining Moment: The Foxfire Experience (New York:Anchor Books, 1985).
314. Studs Terkel, Working (New York: Avon, 1975), 694-95.
315. Bill Berkowitz, Local Heroes (New York: D. C. Heath, 1987), 61-77.
316. Kent Mellerstig, "Medical Missionary Experience in Ecuador," in Bill McMillon, Volunteer Vacations, 2nd ed. (Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 1989), 75-83.
317. Anne Colby and William Damon, Some Do Care: Contemporary Lives of Moral Commitment (New York: Free Press, 1992), 230-58.
318. Robert L. Payton, Philanthropy: Voluntary Action for the Public Good (New York:Macmillan, 1988), 119-21.
319. Cf. Robert H. Bremner, American Philanthropy, 2nd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988);
320. Brian O'Connell, ed., America's Voluntary Spirit (New York:Foundation Center, 1983).
321. Susan J. Ellis and Katherine H. Noyes, By the People: A History of Americans as Volunteers, rev. ed. (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1990).
322. Cf. James T. Bennett and Thomas J. DiLorenzo, Unhealthy Charities (New York:Basic Books, 1994).
323. Robert L. Payton, Philanthropy: Voluntary Action for the Public Good, 71-88.
324. Colby and Damon, Some Do Care: Contemporary Lives of Moral Commitment, 139.
325. J. O. Urmson, "Saints and Heroes," in A. I. Melden, ed., Essays in Moral Philosophy (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1958), 198-216.
326. Michael S. Pritchard, "Good Works," Professional Ethics 1 (1992): 155-77.
327. Gregory Mellema, Beyond the Call of Duty: Supererogation, Obligation, and Offence (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1991).
328. David Heyd, Supererogation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982).
329. Martin, Virtuous Giving, 62-93.
330. Marcia W. Baron, Kantian Ethics Almost without Apology (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1995);
331. Susan C. Hale, 'Against Supererogation,' American Philosophical Quarterly 28 (1991): 273-85.
332. Owen Flanagan, Varieties of Moral Personality: Ethics and Psychological Realism (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1991).
333. W. D. Falk, "Morality, Self, and Others," in Hector-Neri Castaneda and George Nakhnikian, eds., Morality and the Language of Conduct (Detroit, Mich.: Wayne State University Press, 1965), 25-67.
334. Albert Schweitzer, Out of My Life and Thought, trans. A. B. Lemke (New York:Henry Holt, 1990), 82.
335. A. I. Melden, "Saints and Supererogation," in Ilham Dilman, ed., Philosophy and Life:Essays on John Wisdom (The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1984).
336. Cf. Mike W. Martin and Roland Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, 3rd ed. (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996), 247.
337. Frederick Elliston, "Anonymous Whistleblowing," Business and Professional Ethics Journal I, no. 2 (winter 1982): 39-58.
338. Roger M. Boisjoly, "The Challenger Disaster: Moral Responsibility and the Working Engineer," in Deborah G. Johnson, ed., Ethical Issues in Engineering (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1991), 6-14.
339. Paul Eddy,Elaine Potter and Bruce Page, Destination Disaster (New York:Quandrangle, 1976), 185.
340. Frank Camps, "Warning an Auto Company about an Unsafe Design," in Alan F. Westin, ed., Whistle-Blowing! (New York: Graw-Hill, 1981), 119-29.
341. Myron Peretz Glazer and Penina Migdal Glazer, The Whistleblowers:Exposing Corruption in Government and Industry (New York: Basic Books, 1989).
342. Gene G. James, "Whistle Blowing: Its Moral Justification," in W. Michael Hoffman and Jennifer Mills Moore, eds., Business Ethics, 2nd ed. (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1990), 332-44.
343. David Theo Goldberg, "Tuning in to Whistle Blowing," Business and Professional Ethics Journal 7, no. 2 (summer 1988): 85-94.
344. John Arthur, "Rights and Duty to Bring Aid," in William Aiken and Hugh La Follette, eds., World Hunger and Moral Obligation (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1977), 37-48.
345. Alpern, "Moral Responsibilities for Engineers," 39.
346. James, "Whistle Blowing: Its Moral Justification," 334-35.
347. Martin and Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering, ch. 3. The emphasis on engineers adopting a wide view of their activities does not imply that they are culpable for all the moral failures of colleagues and managers.
348. National Society of Professional Engineers, "Code of Ethics," reprinted in Martin and Schinzinger, Ethics in Engineering.
349. Thomas M. Devine and Donald G. Aplin, "Whistleblower Protection-The Gap between the Law and Reality," Howard Law Journal 31 (1988): 236.
350. Cf. Edmund L. Pincoffs, Quandaries and Virtues (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1986), 112-14.
351. Martin Benjamin, Splitting the Difference: Compromise and Integrity in Ethics and Politics (Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1990).
352. Bernard Gert, Morality(New York: Oxford University Press, 1988), 160-78.
353. Boisjoly, "The Challenger Disaster," 14.
354. Camps, "Warning an Auto Company," 128.