메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 134, Issue 9, 2015, Pages 941-950

Mutation of ATF6 causes autosomal recessive achromatopsia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATING TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR 6; ACTIVATING TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR 6 ANTIBODY; DNA; DNA BINDING PROTEIN; GLUTAMIC ACID; GLYCINE; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; PROTEIN ANTIBODY; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ATF6 PROTEIN, HUMAN;

EID: 84938987663     PISSN: 03406717     EISSN: 14321203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00439-015-1571-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0036338150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merlin-rapid analysis of dense genetic maps using sparse gene flow trees
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XivVGjtg%3D%3D, PID: 11731797
    • Abecasis GR, Cherny SS, Cookson WO, Cardon LR (2002) Merlin-rapid analysis of dense genetic maps using sparse gene flow trees. Nat Genet 30:97–101
    • (2002) Nat Genet , vol.30 , pp. 97-101
    • Abecasis, G.R.1    Cherny, S.S.2    Cookson, W.O.3    Cardon, L.R.4
  • 4
    • 84871870648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective activation of ATF6 and PERK endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling pathways prevent mutant rhodopsin accumulation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhs1Khtro%3D
    • Chiang WC, Hiramatsu N, Messah C, Kroeger H, Lin JH (2012) Selective activation of ATF6 and PERK endoplasmic reticulum stress signaling pathways prevent mutant rhodopsin accumulation. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci 53:7159–7166
    • (2012) Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.53 , pp. 7159-7166
    • Chiang, W.C.1    Hiramatsu, N.2    Messah, C.3    Kroeger, H.4    Lin, J.H.5
  • 5
    • 79960740818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activating transcription factor 6 plays protective and pathological roles in steatosis due to endoplasmic reticulum stress in zebrafish
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXpt1yjurk%3D, PID: 21538441
    • Cinaroglu A, Gao C, Imrie D, Sadler KC (2011) Activating transcription factor 6 plays protective and pathological roles in steatosis due to endoplasmic reticulum stress in zebrafish. Hepatology 54:495–508
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.54 , pp. 495-508
    • Cinaroglu, A.1    Gao, C.2    Imrie, D.3    Sadler, K.C.4
  • 7
    • 0032693671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian transcription factor ATF6 is synthesized as a transmembrane protein and activated by proteolysis in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntlyrsLs%3D, PID: 10564271
    • Haze K, Yoshida H, Yanagi H, Yura T, Mori K (1999) Mammalian transcription factor ATF6 is synthesized as a transmembrane protein and activated by proteolysis in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress. Mol Biol Cell 10:3787–3799
    • (1999) Mol Biol Cell , vol.10 , pp. 3787-3799
    • Haze, K.1    Yoshida, H.2    Yanagi, H.3    Yura, T.4    Mori, K.5
  • 9
    • 33748655207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refinement of the locus for autosomal recessive cone–rod dystrophy (CORD8) linked to chromosome 1q23-q24 in a Pakistani family and exclusion of candidate genes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpsVait7Y%3D, PID: 16897189
    • Ismail M, Abid A, Anwar K, Mehdi SQ, Khaliq S (2006) Refinement of the locus for autosomal recessive cone–rod dystrophy (CORD8) linked to chromosome 1q23-q24 in a Pakistani family and exclusion of candidate genes. J Hum Genet 51:827–831
    • (2006) J Hum Genet , vol.51 , pp. 827-831
    • Ismail, M.1    Abid, A.2    Anwar, K.3    Mehdi, S.Q.4    Khaliq, S.5
  • 10
    • 63849246525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein structure prediction on the Web: a case study using the Phyre server
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXivF2itbs%3D, PID: 19247286
    • Kelley LA, Sternberg MJ (2009) Protein structure prediction on the Web: a case study using the Phyre server. Nat Protoc 4:363–371
    • (2009) Nat Protoc , vol.4 , pp. 363-371
    • Kelley, L.A.1    Sternberg, M.J.2
  • 12
    • 84866105049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonsense mutation in PDE6H causes autosomal-recessive incomplete achromatopsia
    • Kohl S, Coppieters F, Meire F, Schaich S, Roosing S, Brennenstuhl C, Bolz S, van Genderen MM, Riemslag FC, European Retinal Disease Consortium, Lukowski R, den Hollander AI, Cremers FP, De Baere E, Hoyng CB, Wissinger B (2012) A nonsense mutation in PDE6H causes autosomal-recessive incomplete achromatopsia. Am J Hum Genet 91:527–532
    • (2012) Am J Hum Genet , vol.91 , pp. 527-532
  • 13
    • 0031803762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total colour blindness is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the alpha-subunit of the cone photoreceptor cGMP-gated cation channel
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXls1SnsL8%3D, PID: 9662398
    • Kohl S, Marx T, Giddings I, Jägle H, Jacobson SG, Apfelstedt-Sylla E, Zrenner E, Sharpe LT, Wissinger B (1998) Total colour blindness is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the alpha-subunit of the cone photoreceptor cGMP-gated cation channel. Nat Genet 19:257–259
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.19 , pp. 257-259
    • Kohl, S.1    Marx, T.2    Giddings, I.3    Jägle, H.4    Jacobson, S.G.5    Apfelstedt-Sylla, E.6    Zrenner, E.7    Sharpe, L.T.8    Wissinger, B.9
  • 14
    • 0034284696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the CNGB3 gene encoding the beta-subunit of the cone photoreceptor cGMP-gated channel are responsible for achromatopsia (ACHM3) linked to chromosome 8q21
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmsFKiur4%3D, PID: 10958649
    • Kohl S, Baumann B, Broghammer M, Jägle H, Sieving P, Kellner U, Spegal R, Anastasi M, Zrenner E, Sharpe LT, Wissinger B (2000) Mutations in the CNGB3 gene encoding the beta-subunit of the cone photoreceptor cGMP-gated channel are responsible for achromatopsia (ACHM3) linked to chromosome 8q21. Hum Mol Genet 9:2107–2116
    • (2000) Hum Mol Genet , vol.9 , pp. 2107-2116
    • Kohl, S.1    Baumann, B.2    Broghammer, M.3    Jägle, H.4    Sieving, P.5    Kellner, U.6    Spegal, R.7    Anastasi, M.8    Zrenner, E.9    Sharpe, L.T.10    Wissinger, B.11
  • 15
    • 0036071242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the cone photoreceptor G-protein alpha-subunit gene GNAT2 in patients with achromatopsia
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlvV2qtbc%3D, PID: 12077706
    • Kohl S, Baumann B, Rosenberg T, Kellner U, Lorenz B, Vadalà M, Jacobson SG, Wissinger B (2002) Mutations in the cone photoreceptor G-protein alpha-subunit gene GNAT2 in patients with achromatopsia. Am J Hum Genet 71:422–425
    • (2002) Am J Hum Genet , vol.71 , pp. 422-425
    • Kohl, S.1    Baumann, B.2    Rosenberg, T.3    Kellner, U.4    Lorenz, B.5    Vadalà, M.6    Jacobson, S.G.7    Wissinger, B.8
  • 16
    • 67649884743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows–Wheeler transform
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXot1Cjtbo%3D, PID: 19451168
    • Li H, Durbin R (2009) Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows–Wheeler transform. Bioinformatics 25:1754–1760
    • (2009) Bioinformatics , vol.25 , pp. 1754-1760
    • Li, H.1    Durbin, R.2
  • 17
    • 84899658995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapamycin attenuates visible light-induced injury in retinal photoreceptor cells via inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXmtFamtLw%3D, PID: 24607296
    • Li GY, Fan B, Jiao YY (2014a) Rapamycin attenuates visible light-induced injury in retinal photoreceptor cells via inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress. Brain Res 1563:1–12
    • (2014) Brain Res , vol.1563 , pp. 1-12
    • Li, G.Y.1    Fan, B.2    Jiao, Y.Y.3
  • 18
    • 84907541076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of CNGA3 mutations in 46 Families: common cause of achromatopsia and cone–rod dystrophies in Chinese patients
    • PID: 24903488
    • Li S, Huang L, Xiao X, Jia X, Guo X, Zhang Q (2014b) Identification of CNGA3 mutations in 46 Families: common cause of achromatopsia and cone–rod dystrophies in Chinese patients. JAMA Ophthalmol 132:1076–1083
    • (2014) JAMA Ophthalmol , vol.132 , pp. 1076-1083
    • Li, S.1    Huang, L.2    Xiao, X.3    Jia, X.4    Guo, X.5    Zhang, Q.6
  • 19
    • 77149127056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of visual function with health-related quality of life in glaucoma patients
    • PID: 19558459
    • Lin JC, Yang MC (2010) Correlation of visual function with health-related quality of life in glaucoma patients. J Eval Clin Pract 16:134–140
    • (2010) J Eval Clin Pract , vol.16 , pp. 134-140
    • Lin, J.C.1    Yang, M.C.2
  • 23
    • 0942301212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cone dysfunction syndromes
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c%2Fjs12lsw%3D%3D, PID: 14736794
    • Michaelides M, Hunt DM, Moore AT (2004) The cone dysfunction syndromes. Br J Ophthalmol 88:291–297
    • (2004) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.88 , pp. 291-297
    • Michaelides, M.1    Hunt, D.M.2    Moore, A.T.3
  • 25
    • 84875270061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in light-induced photoreceptor degeneration in mice
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXktlCjs7k%3D, PID: 23216380
    • Nakanishi T, Shimazawa M, Sugitani S, Kudo T, Imai S, Inokuchi Y, Tsuruma K, Hara H (2013) Role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in light-induced photoreceptor degeneration in mice. J Neurochem 125:111–124
    • (2013) J Neurochem , vol.125 , pp. 111-124
    • Nakanishi, T.1    Shimazawa, M.2    Sugitani, S.3    Kudo, T.4    Imai, S.5    Inokuchi, Y.6    Tsuruma, K.7    Hara, H.8
  • 26
    • 0032231941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PedCheck: a program for identification of genotype incompatibilities in linkage analysis
    • PID: 9634505
    • O’Connell JR, Weeks DE (1998) PedCheck: a program for identification of genotype incompatibilities in linkage analysis. Am J Hum Genet 63:259–266
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.63 , pp. 259-266
    • O’Connell, J.R.1    Weeks, D.E.2
  • 27
    • 84891630729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological functions of endoplasmic reticulum stress transducer OASIS in central nervous system
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhvFyrt7rJ, PID: 24242870
    • Saito A (2014) Physiological functions of endoplasmic reticulum stress transducer OASIS in central nervous system. Anat Sci Int 89:11–20
    • (2014) Anat Sci Int , vol.89 , pp. 11-20
    • Saito, A.1
  • 28
    • 82955246142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of four Pakistani families with achromatopsia and a novel S4 motif mutation of CNGA3
    • PID: 21912902
    • Saqib MA, Awan BM, Sarfraz M, Khan MN, Rashid S, Ansar M (2011) Genetic analysis of four Pakistani families with achromatopsia and a novel S4 motif mutation of CNGA3. Jpn J Ophthalmol 55:676–680
    • (2011) Jpn J Ophthalmol , vol.55 , pp. 676-680
    • Saqib, M.A.1    Awan, B.M.2    Sarfraz, M.3    Khan, M.N.4    Rashid, S.5    Ansar, M.6
  • 29
    • 84897456458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MutationTaster2: mutation prediction for the deep-sequencing age
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXltFaisb0%3D, PID: 24681721
    • Schwarz JM, Cooper DN, Schuelke M, Seelow D (2014) MutationTaster2: mutation prediction for the deep-sequencing age. Nat Methods 11:361–362
    • (2014) Nat Methods , vol.11 , pp. 361-362
    • Schwarz, J.M.1    Cooper, D.N.2    Schuelke, M.3    Seelow, D.4
  • 30
    • 67849083083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HomozygosityMapper—an interactive approach to homozygosity mapping
    • Seelow D, Schuelke M, Hildebrandt F, Nurnberg P (2009) HomozygosityMapper—an interactive approach to homozygosity mapping. Nucleic Acids Res 37:593–599
    • (2009) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.37 , pp. 593-599
    • Seelow, D.1    Schuelke, M.2    Hildebrandt, F.3    Nurnberg, P.4
  • 31
    • 79958779806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do type 2 diabetes patients without diabetic retinopathy or subjects with impaired fasting glucose have impaired colour vision? The Okubo Color Study Report
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3MngtlOhtw%3D%3D, PID: 21418090
    • Shoji T, Sakurai Y, Sato H, Chihara E, Takeuchi M (2011) Do type 2 diabetes patients without diabetic retinopathy or subjects with impaired fasting glucose have impaired colour vision? The Okubo Color Study Report. Diabet Med 28:865–871
    • (2011) Diabet Med , vol.28 , pp. 865-871
    • Shoji, T.1    Sakurai, Y.2    Sato, H.3    Chihara, E.4    Takeuchi, M.5
  • 33
    • 33646887766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Online system for faster multipoint linkage analysis via parallel execution on thousands of personal computers
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XltVyksrg%3D, PID: 16685644
    • Silberstein M, Tzemach A, Dovgolevsky N, Fishelson M, Schuster A, Geiger D (2006) Online system for faster multipoint linkage analysis via parallel execution on thousands of personal computers. Am J Hum Genet 78:922–935
    • (2006) Am J Hum Genet , vol.78 , pp. 922-935
    • Silberstein, M.1    Tzemach, A.2    Dovgolevsky, N.3    Fishelson, M.4    Schuster, A.5    Geiger, D.6
  • 34
    • 84861561796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated cone photoreceptor degeneration in cyclic nucleotide-gated channel deficiency
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XnsF2ntrw%3D, PID: 22493484
    • Thapa A, Morris L, Xu J, Ma H, Michalakis S, Biel M, Ding XQ (2012) Endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated cone photoreceptor degeneration in cyclic nucleotide-gated channel deficiency. J Biol Chem 287:18018–18029
    • (2012) J Biol Chem , vol.287 , pp. 18018-18029
    • Thapa, A.1    Morris, L.2    Xu, J.3    Ma, H.4    Michalakis, S.5    Biel, M.6    Ding, X.Q.7
  • 36
    • 84864278763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atf6α-null mice are glucose intolerant due to pancreatic β-cell failure on a high-fat diet but partially resistant to diet-induced insulin resistance
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XjtlOrtrk%3D, PID: 22386934
    • Usui M, Yamaguchi S, Tanji Y, Tominaga R, Ishigaki Y, Fukumoto M, Katagiri H, Mori K, Oka Y, Ishihara H (2012) Atf6α-null mice are glucose intolerant due to pancreatic β-cell failure on a high-fat diet but partially resistant to diet-induced insulin resistance. Metabolism 61:1118–1128
    • (2012) Metabolism , vol.61 , pp. 1118-1128
    • Usui, M.1    Yamaguchi, S.2    Tanji, Y.3    Tominaga, R.4    Ishigaki, Y.5    Fukumoto, M.6    Katagiri, H.7    Mori, K.8    Oka, Y.9    Ishihara, H.10
  • 38
    • 84863125612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of GPR40 protects MIN6 β cells from palmitate-induced ER stress and apoptosis
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xislais70%3D, PID: 22275065
    • Wu J, Sun P, Zhang X, Liu H, Jiang H, Zhu W, Wang H (2012) Inhibition of GPR40 protects MIN6 β cells from palmitate-induced ER stress and apoptosis. J Cell Biochem 113:1152–1158
    • (2012) J Cell Biochem , vol.113 , pp. 1152-1158
    • Wu, J.1    Sun, P.2    Zhang, X.3    Liu, H.4    Jiang, H.5    Zhu, W.6    Wang, H.7
  • 39
    • 34548172495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional induction of mammalian ER quality control proteins is mediated by single or combined action of ATF6α and XBP1
    • Yamamoto K, Sato T, Matsui T, Sato M, Okada T, Yoshida H, Harada A, Mori K (2007) Transcriptional induction of mammalian ER quality control proteins is mediated by single or combined action of ATF6α and XBP1. Dev Cell 13:165–176
    • (2007) Dev Cell , vol.13 , pp. 165-176
    • Yamamoto, K.1    Sato, T.2    Matsui, T.3    Sato, M.4    Okada, T.5    Yoshida, H.6    Harada, A.7    Mori, K.8
  • 40
    • 38449086823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress in degenerating photoreceptors of the rd1 mouse
    • Yang LP, Wu LM, Guo XJ, Tso MO (2007) Activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress in degenerating photoreceptors of the rd1 mouse. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci 48:5191–5198
    • (2007) Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.48 , pp. 5191-5198
    • Yang, L.P.1    Wu, L.M.2    Guo, X.J.3    Tso, M.O.4
  • 41
    • 40549123732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoplasmic reticulum stress is activated in light-induced retinal degeneration
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXjt1Cmsrs%3D, PID: 17929311
    • Yang LP, Wu LM, Guo XJ, Li Y, Tso MO (2008) Endoplasmic reticulum stress is activated in light-induced retinal degeneration. J Neurosci Res 86:910–919
    • (2008) J Neurosci Res , vol.86 , pp. 910-919
    • Yang, L.P.1    Wu, L.M.2    Guo, X.J.3    Li, Y.4    Tso, M.O.5
  • 42
    • 84887977565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathological endoplasmic reticulum stress mediated by the IRE1 pathway contributes to pre-insulitic beta cell apoptosis in a virus-induced rat model of type 1 diabetes
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhs1WhsLnE, PID: 24121653
    • Yang C, Diiorio P, Jurczyk A, O’Sullivan-Murphy B, Urano F, Bortell R (2013) Pathological endoplasmic reticulum stress mediated by the IRE1 pathway contributes to pre-insulitic beta cell apoptosis in a virus-induced rat model of type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 56:2638–2646
    • (2013) Diabetologia , vol.56 , pp. 2638-2646
    • Yang, C.1    Diiorio, P.2    Jurczyk, A.3    O’Sullivan-Murphy, B.4    Urano, F.5    Bortell, R.6
  • 43
    • 81255129597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of tight junctions in ARPE-19 cells under endoplasmic reticulum stress
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsVOjtr%2FJ, PID: 21978097
    • Yoshikawa T, Ogata N, Izuta H, Shimazawa M, Hara H, Takahashi K (2011) Increased expression of tight junctions in ARPE-19 cells under endoplasmic reticulum stress. Curr Eye Res 36:1153–1163
    • (2011) Curr Eye Res , vol.36 , pp. 1153-1163
    • Yoshikawa, T.1    Ogata, N.2    Izuta, H.3    Shimazawa, M.4    Hara, H.5    Takahashi, K.6
  • 45
    • 84899764084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocular-specific ER stress reduction rescues glaucoma in murine glucocorticoid-induced glaucoma
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXotVSnsLw%3D, PID: 24691439
    • Zode GS, Sharma AB, Lin X, Searby CC, Bugge K, Kim GH, Clark AF, Sheffield VC (2014) Ocular-specific ER stress reduction rescues glaucoma in murine glucocorticoid-induced glaucoma. J Clin Investig 124:1956–1965
    • (2014) J Clin Investig , vol.124 , pp. 1956-1965
    • Zode, G.S.1    Sharma, A.B.2    Lin, X.3    Searby, C.C.4    Bugge, K.5    Kim, G.H.6    Clark, A.F.7    Sheffield, V.C.8
  • 46
    • 84938974337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burrows–Wheeler Aligner
    • Burrows–Wheeler Aligner, http://bio-bwa.sourceforge.net/
  • 47
    • 84938952655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustal Omega
    • Clustal Omega, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/msa/clustalo/
  • 48
    • 84938962166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • dbSNP
    • dbSNP, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/SNP/
  • 49
    • 84938982639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC)
    • Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC), http://exac.broadinstitute.org/
  • 50
    • 84938992238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK)
    • Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK), https://www.broadinstitute.org/gatk/
  • 51
    • 84938960035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HomozygosityMapper
    • HomozygosityMapper, http://www.homozygositymapper.org/
  • 52
    • 84938990764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MERLIN
    • MERLIN, http://www.sph.umich.edu/csg/abecasis/Merlin/
  • 53
    • 84938965708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MutationTaster
    • MutationTaster, http://www.mutationtaster.org/
  • 54
    • 84938954413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phyre2
    • Phyre2, http://www.sbg.bio.ic.ac.uk/phyre2/html/page.cgi?id=index
  • 55
    • 84938991045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primer3
    • Primer3, http://frodo.wi.mit.edu/
  • 56
    • 84938980666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RCSB Protein Data Bank (PDB)
    • RCSB Protein Data Bank (PDB), http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/home/home.do
  • 57
    • 84938995010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SeattleSeq Annotation 137
    • SeattleSeq Annotation 137, http://snp.gs.washington.edu/SeattleSeqAnnotation137/
  • 58
    • 84938991614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superlink Online SNP 1.1
    • Superlink Online SNP 1.1, http://cbl-hapw.cs.technion.ac.il/superlink-snp/
  • 59
    • 84938965192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UCSC Genome Bioinformatics
    • UCSC Genome Bioinformatics, http://genome.ucsc.edu/
  • 60
    • 84938955934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UniProt BLAST
    • UniProt BLAST, http://www.uniprot.org/blast/


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.