메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages

Investigation of tick-borne bacteria (Rickettsia spp., Anaplasma spp., Ehrlichia spp. and Borrelia spp.) in ticks collected from Andean tapirs, cattle and vegetation from a protected area in Ecuador

Author keywords

Amblyomma multipunctum; Amblyomma scalpturatum; Amblyomma sp.; Anaplasma; Borrelia; Ecuador; Ehrlichia; Ixodes boliviensis; Ixodes lasallei; Ixodes sp.; Rhipicephalus microplus; Rickettsia; Ticks

Indexed keywords

AMBLYOMMA; AMBLYOMMA MULTIPUNCTUM; ANAPLASMA; ANAPLASMA MARGINALE; ANAPLASMA MULTIPUNCTUM; ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM; ANAPLASMATACEAE; ANDEAN TAPIR; ANIMAL PARASITOSIS; BACTERIUM DETECTION; BACTERIUM EXAMINATION; BORRELIA; BORRELIA BURGDORFERI; BOVINE; CANDIDATUS; CONFERENCE PAPER; CONTROLLED STUDY; ECUADOR; EHRLICHIA; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; FEMALE; IXODES; IXODES BOLIVIENSIS; MALE; MAMMAL; NATIONAL PARK; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PARASITE IDENTIFICATION; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RHIPICEPHALUS (BOOPHILUS) MICROPLUS; RICKETTSIA; RICKETTSIA MONACENSIS; RICKETTSIA TAMURAE; SEQUENCE ANALYSIS; TICK; TICK INFESTATION; VEGETATION; ANIMAL; BACTERIAL INFECTIONS; CATTLE DISEASES; CHEMISTRY; DNA SEQUENCE; GENETICS; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MICROBIOLOGY; MOLECULAR GENETICS; PARASITE VECTOR; PARASITOLOGY; PERISSODACTYLA; TRANSMISSION; VETERINARY;

EID: 84934896034     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17563305     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/s13071-015-0662-3     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (47)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 2442422621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ticks (Ixodida)
    • G. Mullen L. Durden (eds) Academic Press New York 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50026-8
    • Sonenshine DE, Lane RS, Nicholson WL. Ticks (Ixodida). In: Mullen G, Durden L, editors. Medical and Veterinary Entomology. New York: Academic Press; 2002. p. 517-58.
    • (2002) Medical and Veterinary Entomology , pp. 517-558
    • Sonenshine, D.E.1    Lane, R.S.2    Nicholson, W.L.3
  • 4
    • 84869848617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rickettsial infection in ticks collected from road-killed wild animals in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
    • 23270184 10.1603/ME12089
    • Spolidorio MG, Andreoli GS, Martins TF, Brandão PE, Labruna MB. Rickettsial infection in ticks collected from road-killed wild animals in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. J Med Entomol. 2012;49:1510-4.
    • (2012) J Med Entomol , vol.49 , pp. 1510-1514
    • Spolidorio, M.G.1    Andreoli, G.S.2    Martins, T.F.3    Brandão, P.E.4    Labruna, M.B.5
  • 7
    • 84934988926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constantino E, et al. Tapirus pinchaque. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
    • Diaz AG, Castellanos A, Piñeda C, Downer C, Lizcano DJ, Constantino E, et al. Tapirus pinchaque. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. 2008. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/21473/0.
    • (2008) Version 2014.1
    • Diaz Ag, C.1
  • 8
    • 10044240498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rickettsia bellii and Rickettsia amblyommii in Amblyomma ticks from the State of Rondônia, Western Amazon, Brazil
    • 15605647 10.1603/0022-2585-41.6.1073
    • Labruna MB, Whitworth T, Bouyer DH, McBride J, Camargo LM, Camargo EP, et al. Rickettsia bellii and Rickettsia amblyommii in Amblyomma ticks from the State of Rondônia, Western Amazon, Brazil. J Med Entomol. 2004;41:1073-81.
    • (2004) J Med Entomol , vol.41 , pp. 1073-1081
    • Labruna, M.B.1    Whitworth, T.2    Bouyer, D.H.3    McBride, J.4    Camargo, L.M.5    Camargo, E.P.6
  • 10
    • 84891426655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology, biology and distribution of spotted-fever tick vectors in Brazil
    • 3709097 23875178 10.3389/fcimb.2013.00027
    • Szabó MP, Pinter A, Labruna MB. Ecology, biology and distribution of spotted-fever tick vectors in Brazil. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2013;3:27.
    • (2013) Front Cell Infect Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 27
    • Szabó, M.P.1    Pinter, A.2    Labruna, M.B.3
  • 11
    • 84907704472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of Amblyomma ovale by Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest, Colombia
    • 25090976 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.04.018
    • Londoño AF, Díaz FJ, Valbuena G, Gazi M, Labruna MB, Hidalgo M, et al. Infection of Amblyomma ovale by Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest, Colombia. Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2014;5:672-5.
    • (2014) Ticks Tick Borne Dis , vol.5 , pp. 672-675
    • Londoño, A.F.1    Díaz, F.J.2    Valbuena, G.3    Gazi, M.4    Labruna, M.B.5    Hidalgo, M.6
  • 12
    • 0002473765 scopus 로고
    • The ticks of Panama (Acarina: Ixodoidea)
    • W.R. Wenzel V.J. Tipton (eds) Field Museum of Natural History Chicago
    • Fairchild GB, Kohls GM, Tipton VJ. The ticks of Panama (Acarina: Ixodoidea). In: Wenzel WR, Tipton VJ, editors. Ectoparasites of Panama. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History; 1966. p. 167-219.
    • (1966) Ectoparasites of Panama , pp. 167-219
    • Fairchild, G.B.1    Kohls, G.M.2    Tipton, V.J.3
  • 14
    • 0027937809 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of hard- and soft-tick taxa (Acari: Ixodida) based on mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXmvFOnurg%3D 44952 7937832 10.1073/pnas.91.21.10034
    • Black WC, Piesman J. Phylogeny of hard- and soft-tick taxa (Acari: Ixodida) based on mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994;91:10034-8.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.91 , pp. 10034-10038
    • Black, W.C.1    Piesman, J.2
  • 15
    • 0035111086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the systematic relationships among ticks of the genera Rhipicephalus and Boophilus (Acari: Ixodidae) based on mitochondrial 12S ribosomal DNA gene sequences and morphological characters
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhsFWqu7s%3D 11227901 10.1645/0022-3395(2001)087[0032:AOTSRA]2.0.CO;2
    • Beati L, Keirans JE. Analysis of the systematic relationships among ticks of the genera Rhipicephalus and Boophilus (Acari: Ixodidae) based on mitochondrial 12S ribosomal DNA gene sequences and morphological characters. J Parasitol. 2001;87:32-48.
    • (2001) J Parasitol , vol.87 , pp. 32-48
    • Beati, L.1    Keirans, J.E.2
  • 16
    • 0028812677 scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence against a morphologically suggestive conspecificity of Dermacentor reticulatus and Dermacentor marginatus (Acari: Ixodidae)
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK28zmtVWltA%3D%3D 8719952 10.1016/0020-7519(95)00081-X
    • Zahler M, Gothe R, Rinder H. Genetic evidence against a morphologically suggestive conspecificity of Dermacentor reticulatus and Dermacentor marginatus (Acari: Ixodidae). Int J Parasitol. 1995;25:1413-9.
    • (1995) Int J Parasitol , vol.25 , pp. 1413-1419
    • Zahler, M.1    Gothe, R.2    Rinder, H.3
  • 17
    • 0026067797 scopus 로고
    • 16S ribosomal DNA amplification for phylogenetic study
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhsl2lurY%3D 207061 1987160
    • Weisburg WG, Barns SM, Pelletier DA, Lane DJ. 16S ribosomal DNA amplification for phylogenetic study. J Bacteriol. 1991;173:697-703.
    • (1991) J Bacteriol , vol.173 , pp. 697-703
    • Weisburg, W.G.1    Barns, S.M.2    Pelletier, D.A.3    Lane, D.J.4
  • 18
    • 34848856191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rickettsia monacensis and human disease, Spain
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtVygtbnO 2857266 18252123 10.3201/eid1309.060186
    • Jado I, Oteo JA, Aldámiz M, Gil H, Escudero R, Ibarra V, et al. Rickettsia monacensis and human disease, Spain. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007;13:1405-7.
    • (2007) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1405-1407
    • Jado, I.1    Oteo, J.A.2    Aldámiz, M.3    Gil, H.4    Escudero, R.5    Ibarra, V.6
  • 19
    • 0347093294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rickettsia species infecting Amblyomma cooperi ticks from an area in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, where Brazilian spotted fever is endemic
    • 321730 14715737 10.1128/JCM.42.1.90-98.2004
    • Labruna MB, Whitworth T, Horta MC, Bouyer DH, McBride JW, Pinter A, et al. Rickettsia species infecting Amblyomma cooperi ticks from an area in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, where Brazilian spotted fever is endemic. J Clin Microbiol. 2004;42:90-8.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 90-98
    • Labruna, M.B.1    Whitworth, T.2    Horta, M.C.3    Bouyer, D.H.4    McBride, J.W.5    Pinter, A.6
  • 20
    • 0029740661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of spotted fever group rickettsiae by sequencing and analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphism of PCR-amplified DNA of the gene encoding the protein rOmpA
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xlslynsbo%3D 229190 8862558
    • Roux V, Fournier PE, Raoult D. Differentiation of spotted fever group rickettsiae by sequencing and analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphism of PCR-amplified DNA of the gene encoding the protein rOmpA. J Clin Microbiol. 1996;34:2058-65.
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 2058-2065
    • Roux, V.1    Fournier, P.E.2    Raoult, D.3
  • 21
    • 0026022458 scopus 로고
    • Genotypic identification of rickettsiae and estimation of intraspecies sequence divergence for portions of two rickettsial genes
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhtlKqt70%3D 207306 1671856
    • Regnery RL, Spruill CL, Plikaytis BD. Genotypic identification of rickettsiae and estimation of intraspecies sequence divergence for portions of two rickettsial genes. J Bacteriol. 1991;173:1576-89.
    • (1991) J Bacteriol , vol.173 , pp. 1576-1589
    • Regnery, R.L.1    Spruill, C.L.2    Plikaytis, B.D.3
  • 22
    • 23844495068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of PCR-based assay for diagnosis of spotted fever group rickettsiosis in human serum samples
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXosVaqu70%3D 10.1128/CDLI.12.6.759-763.2005
    • Choi YJ, Lee SH, Park KH, Koh YS, Lee KH, Baik HS, et al. Evaluation of PCR-based assay for diagnosis of spotted fever group rickettsiosis in human serum samples. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2005;12:759-63.
    • (2005) Clin Vaccine Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 759-763
    • Choi, Y.J.1    Lee, S.H.2    Park, K.H.3    Koh, Y.S.4    Lee, K.H.5    Baik, H.S.6
  • 23
    • 0034921729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Rickettsia spp. inferred by comparing sequences of 'gene D', which encodes an intracytoplasmic protein
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXmtVSmurY%3D 11491333
    • Sekeyova Z, Roux V, Raoult D. Phylogeny of Rickettsia spp. inferred by comparing sequences of 'gene D', which encodes an intracytoplasmic protein. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2001;51:1353-60.
    • (2001) Int J Syst Evol Microbiol , vol.51 , pp. 1353-1360
    • Sekeyova, Z.1    Roux, V.2    Raoult, D.3
  • 26
    • 0033840772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of the agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis by Ixodes spinipalpis ticks: Evidence of an enzootic cycle of dual infection with Borrelia burgdorferi in Northern Colorado
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvlvFSnsw%3D%3D 10915099 10.1086/315715
    • Zeidner NS, Burkot TR, Massung R, Nicholson WL, Dolan MC, Rutherford JS, et al. Transmission of the agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis by Ixodes spinipalpis ticks: evidence of an enzootic cycle of dual infection with Borrelia burgdorferi in Northern Colorado. J Infect Dis. 2000;182:616-9.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.182 , pp. 616-619
    • Zeidner, N.S.1    Burkot, T.R.2    Massung, R.3    Nicholson, W.L.4    Dolan, M.C.5    Rutherford, J.S.6
  • 28
    • 0034458780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Ehrlichia platys DNA in brown dog ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) in Okinawa Island, Japan
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhs1Slu7s%3D 87567 11060094
    • Inokuma H, Raoult D, Brouqui P. Detection of Ehrlichia platys DNA in brown dog ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) in Okinawa Island, Japan. J Clin Microbiol. 2000;38:4219-21.
    • (2000) J Clin Microbiol , vol.38 , pp. 4219-4221
    • Inokuma, H.1    Raoult, D.2    Brouqui, P.3
  • 29
    • 37349020065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doxycycline clearance of experimentally induced chronic Ehrlichia canis infection in dogs
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c%2FktlKjtQ%3D%3D 18196732 10.1892/07-061.1
    • Eddlestone SM, Diniz PP, Neer TM, Gaunt SD, Corstvet R, Cho D, et al. Doxycycline clearance of experimentally induced chronic Ehrlichia canis infection in dogs. J Vet Intern Med. 2007;21:1237-42.
    • (2007) J Vet Intern Med , vol.21 , pp. 1237-1242
    • Eddlestone, S.M.1    Diniz, P.P.2    Neer, T.M.3    Gaunt, S.D.4    Corstvet, R.5    Cho, D.6
  • 30
    • 18444411020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular identification and analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in lizards in the southeastern United States
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXktFKmu7o%3D 1087528 15870353 10.1128/AEM.71.5.2616-2625.2005
    • Clark K, Hendricks A, Burge D. Molecular identification and analysis of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in lizards in the southeastern United States. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005;71:2616-25.
    • (2005) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.71 , pp. 2616-2625
    • Clark, K.1    Hendricks, A.2    Burge, D.3
  • 31
    • 0028839379 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous detection and genotyping of three genomic groups of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Dutch Ixodes ricinus ticks by characterization of the amplified intergenic spacer region between 5S and 23S rRNA genes
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XltlCisA%3D%3D 228650 8586679
    • Rijpkema SG, Molkenboer MJ, Schouls LM, Jongejan F, Schellekens JF. Simultaneous detection and genotyping of three genomic groups of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Dutch Ixodes ricinus ticks by characterization of the amplified intergenic spacer region between 5S and 23S rRNA genes. J Clin Microbiol. 1995;33:3091-5.
    • (1995) J Clin Microbiol , vol.33 , pp. 3091-3095
    • Rijpkema, S.G.1    Molkenboer, M.J.2    Schouls, L.M.3    Jongejan, F.4    Schellekens, J.F.5
  • 34
    • 84864939616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Garrapatas del género Ixodes Latreille, 1795 y Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) presentes en la colección de Zoología Agrícola, Decanato de Agronomía, UCLA, Lara, Venezuela
    • Vásquez CL, Muro JJ, Clavijo JJ. Garrapatas del género Ixodes Latreille, 1795 y Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) presentes en la colección de Zoología Agrícola, Decanato de Agronomía, UCLA, Lara, Venezuela. Entomotropica. 2011;26:89-97.
    • (2011) Entomotropica , vol.26 , pp. 89-97
    • Vásquez, C.L.1    Muro, J.J.2    Clavijo, J.J.3
  • 36
    • 67650635775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of Neotropical Amblyomma species (Acari: Ixodidae)
    • Voltzit OV. A review of Neotropical Amblyomma species (Acari: Ixodidae). Acarina. 2007;15:3-134.
    • (2007) Acarina , vol.15 , pp. 3-134
    • Voltzit, O.V.1
  • 37
    • 84891131822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New records of Amblyomma multipunctum and Amblyomma naponense from Ecuador, with description of A. multipunctum nymph
    • 23750669 10.1645/13-254.1
    • Labruna MB, Martins TF, Nunes PH, Costa FB, Portero F, Venzal JM. New records of Amblyomma multipunctum and Amblyomma naponense from Ecuador, with description of A. multipunctum nymph. J Parasitol. 2013;99:973-7.
    • (2013) J Parasitol , vol.99 , pp. 973-977
    • Labruna, M.B.1    Martins, T.F.2    Nunes, P.H.3    Costa, F.B.4    Portero, F.5    Venzal, J.M.6
  • 38
    • 1642351969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative abundance of Amblyomma spp. (Acari: Ixodidae) in bovines (Bos taurus and B. indicus) from Costa Rica
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c3msVGntA%3D%3D 15162737
    • Alvarez V, Bonilla R, Chacón I. Relative abundance of Amblyomma spp. (Acari: Ixodidae) in bovines (Bos taurus and B. indicus) from Costa Rica. Rev Biol Trop. 2003;51:435-43.
    • (2003) Rev Biol Trop , vol.51 , pp. 435-443
    • Alvarez, V.1    Bonilla, R.2    Chacón, I.3
  • 40
    • 79957585302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first human case of Rickettsia tamurae infection in Japan
    • 3078220 21503163 10.1159/000326941
    • Imaoka K, Kaneko S, Tabara K, Kusatake K, Morita E. The first human case of Rickettsia tamurae infection in Japan. Case Rep Dermatol. 2011;3:68-73.
    • (2011) Case Rep Dermatol , vol.3 , pp. 68-73
    • Imaoka, K.1    Kaneko, S.2    Tabara, K.3    Kusatake, K.4    Morita, E.5
  • 41
    • 84863733139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rickettsia sp. strain Colombianensi (Rickettsiales: Rickettsiaceae): A New Proposed Rickettsia Detected in Amblyomma dissimile (Acari: Ixodidae) from iguanas and free-living larvae ticks from vegetation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xhs1ars7nK 22897060 10.1603/ME11195
    • Miranda J, Portillo A, Oteo JA, Mattar S. Rickettsia sp. strain Colombianensi (Rickettsiales: Rickettsiaceae): A New Proposed Rickettsia Detected in Amblyomma dissimile (Acari: Ixodidae) from iguanas and free-living larvae ticks from vegetation. J Med Entomol. 2012;49:960-5.
    • (2012) J Med Entomol , vol.49 , pp. 960-965
    • Miranda, J.1    Portillo, A.2    Oteo, J.A.3    Mattar, S.4
  • 43
    • 78651308942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability within the msp2 gene in populations of Anaplasma phagocythopilum
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3M7pslaltA%3D%3D
    • Rymaszewska A. Variability within the msp2 gene in populations of Anaplasma phagocythopilum. Folia Biol (Praha). 2010;56:269-75.
    • (2010) Folia Biol (Praha) , vol.56 , pp. 269-275
    • Rymaszewska, A.1
  • 44
    • 0037378109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of multiple outer membrane protein sequence variants from a single genomic locus of Anaplasma phagocytophilum
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXislOhsrw%3D 152091 12654783 10.1128/IAI.71.4.1706-1718.2003
    • Barbet AF, Meeus PF, Bélanger M, Bowie MV, Yi J, Lundgren AM, et al. Expression of multiple outer membrane protein sequence variants from a single genomic locus of Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Infect Immun. 2003;71:1706-18.
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 1706-1718
    • Barbet, A.F.1    Meeus, P.F.2    Bélanger, M.3    Bowie, M.V.4    Yi, J.5    Lundgren, A.M.6
  • 45
    • 79960140462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global proteomic analysis of two tick-borne emerging zoonotic agents: Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Ehrlichia chaffeensis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXptVCqurc%3D 3109344 21687416
    • Lin M, Kikuchi T, Brewer HM, Norbeck AD, Rikihisa Y. Global proteomic analysis of two tick-borne emerging zoonotic agents: Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Ehrlichia chaffeensis. Front Microbiol. 2011;2:24.
    • (2011) Front Microbiol , vol.2 , pp. 24
    • Lin, M.1    Kikuchi, T.2    Brewer, H.M.3    Norbeck, A.D.4    Rikihisa, Y.5
  • 46
    • 73449115349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural analysis of a p44/msp2 expression site of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in naturally infected ticks in Japan
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhs1WitLbO 19713360 10.1099/jmm.0.011775-0
    • Wuritu, Ozawa Y, Gaowa, Kawamori F, Masuda T, Masuzawa T, et al. Structural analysis of a p44/msp2 expression site of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in naturally infected ticks in Japan. J Med Microbiol. 2009;58:1638-44.
    • (2009) J Med Microbiol , vol.58 , pp. 1638-1644
    • Wuritu1    Ozawa, Y.2    Gaowa3    Kawamori, F.4    Masuda, T.5    Masuzawa, T.6
  • 47
    • 84860460221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaplasma phagocytophilum in small mammals and ticks in northeast Florida
    • 22548563 10.1111/j.1948-7134.2012.00226.x
    • Clark KL. Anaplasma phagocytophilum in small mammals and ticks in northeast Florida. J Vector Ecol. 2012;37:262-8.
    • (2012) J Vector Ecol , vol.37 , pp. 262-268
    • Clark, K.L.1
  • 48
    • 84857129145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Brazilian dogs by real-time polymerase chain reaction
    • 21908321 10.1177/1040638711406974
    • Santos HA, Pires MS, Vilela JA, Santos TM, Faccini JL, Baldani CD, et al. Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Brazilian dogs by real-time polymerase chain reaction. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2011;23:770-4.
    • (2011) J Vet Diagn Invest , vol.23 , pp. 770-774
    • Santos, H.A.1    Pires, M.S.2    Vilela, J.A.3    Santos, T.M.4    Faccini, J.L.5    Baldani, C.D.6
  • 49
    • 84861718894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and molecular characterization of Anaplasmataceae agents in free-ranging Brazilian marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus)
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BC38vkvF2itA%3D%3D 22381686 10.1016/j.cimid.2012.02.001
    • Sacchi AB, Duarte JM, André MR, Machado RZ. Prevalence and molecular characterization of Anaplasmataceae agents in free-ranging Brazilian marsh deer (Blastocerus dichotomus). Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012;35:325-34.
    • (2012) Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.35 , pp. 325-334
    • Sacchi, A.B.1    Duarte, J.M.2    André, M.R.3    Machado, R.Z.4
  • 51
    • 84863761639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in domestic animals in ten provinces/cities of China
    • 3391048 22764312 10.4269/ajtmh.2012.12-0005
    • Zhang L, Liu H, Xu B, Lu Q, Li L, Chang L, et al. Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in domestic animals in ten provinces/cities of China. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2012;87:185-9.
    • (2012) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.87 , pp. 185-189
    • Zhang, L.1    Liu, H.2    Xu, B.3    Lu, Q.4    Li, L.5    Chang, L.6
  • 52
    • 0031850639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a frozen trivalent attenuated vaccine against babesiosis and anaplasmosis in Brazil
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1czjtlSquw%3D%3D 9668502 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb11086.x
    • Vidotto O, Barbosa CS, Andrade GM, Machado RZ, Da Rocha MA, Silva SS. Evaluation of a frozen trivalent attenuated vaccine against babesiosis and anaplasmosis in Brazil. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998;849:420-3.
    • (1998) Ann N y Acad Sci , vol.849 , pp. 420-423
    • Vidotto, O.1    Barbosa, C.S.2    Andrade, G.M.3    Machado, R.Z.4    Da Rocha, M.A.5    Silva, S.S.6
  • 54
    • 84934888720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinación de la prevalencia de anaplasmosis en el ganado bovino faenado en la empresa metropolitana de Rastro de Quito (EMRQ) mediante la aplicación de las técnicas de diagnóstico: Microscopía de frotis sanguíneos, reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) y ensayo inmunoenzimático competitivo (cELISA)
    • Escuela Politécnica del Ejército Sangolquí
    • Soto KK. Determinación de la prevalencia de anaplasmosis en el ganado bovino faenado en la empresa metropolitana de Rastro de Quito (EMRQ) mediante la aplicación de las técnicas de diagnóstico: microscopía de frotis sanguíneos, reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) y ensayo inmunoenzimático competitivo (cELISA). In: PhD thesis. Sangolquí: Escuela Politécnica del Ejército; 2010.
    • (2010) PhD Thesis
    • Soto, K.K.1
  • 55
    • 84873271896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First molecular characterization of Anaplasma marginale in cattle and Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus ticks in Cebu, Philippines
    • 22878542 10.1292/jvms.12-0268
    • Ybañez AP, Sivakumar T, Ybañez RH, Ratilla JC, Perez ZO, Gabotero SR, et al. First molecular characterization of Anaplasma marginale in cattle and Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus ticks in Cebu, Philippines. J Vet Med Sci. 2013;75:27-36.
    • (2013) J Vet Med Sci , vol.75 , pp. 27-36
    • Ybañez, A.P.1    Sivakumar, T.2    Ybañez, R.H.3    Ratilla, J.C.4    Perez, Z.O.5    Gabotero, S.R.6
  • 56
    • 84888039427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of Ehrlichia mineirensis, a new member of the Ehrlichia genus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhtlyisLnF 23998429 10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.08.001
    • Cabezas-Cruz A, Vancová M, Zweygarth E, Ribeiro MF, Grubhoffer L, Passos LM. Ultrastructure of Ehrlichia mineirensis, a new member of the Ehrlichia genus. Vet Microbiol. 2013;167:455-8.
    • (2013) Vet Microbiol , vol.167 , pp. 455-458
    • Cabezas-Cruz, A.1    Vancová, M.2    Zweygarth, E.3    Ribeiro, M.F.4    Grubhoffer, L.5    Passos, L.M.6
  • 58
    • 84875152230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infecting ticks of the Ixodes ricinus complex in Uruguay: First report for the Southern Hemisphere
    • 23402334 10.1089/vbz.2012.1102
    • Barbieri AM, Venzal JM, Marcili A, Almeida AP, Gonzalez EM, Labruna MB. Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infecting ticks of the Ixodes ricinus complex in Uruguay: first report for the Southern Hemisphere. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2013;13:147-53.
    • (2013) Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis , vol.13 , pp. 147-153
    • Barbieri, A.M.1    Venzal, J.M.2    Marcili, A.3    Almeida, A.P.4    Gonzalez, E.M.5    Labruna, M.B.6
  • 59
    • 84898056904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia chilensis, a new member of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex that extends the range of this genospecies in the Southern Hemisphere
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXlsF2jurk%3D 24148079 10.1111/1462-2920.12310
    • Ivanova LB, Tomova A, González-Acuña D, Murúa R, Moreno CX, Hernández C, et al. Borrelia chilensis, a new member of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex that extends the range of this genospecies in the Southern Hemisphere. Environ Microbiol. 2014;16:1069-80.
    • (2014) Environ Microbiol , vol.16 , pp. 1069-1080
    • Ivanova, L.B.1    Tomova, A.2    González-Acuña, D.3    Murúa, R.4    Moreno, C.X.5    Hernández, C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.