메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 294-307

Rtcle systematic review on the association of abdominal obesity in children and adolescents with cardio-metabolic risk factors

Author keywords

Cardio metabolic risk factors; Central fat deposition; Obesity; Pediatric age group

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; GLUCOSE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; INSULIN; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

EID: 84931332341     PISSN: 17351995     EISSN: 17357136     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (144)

References (96)
  • 2
    • 34547684523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood overweight, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome in developing countries
    • Kelishadi R. Childhood overweight, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome in developing countries. Epidemiol Rev 2007;29:62-76.
    • (2007) Epidemiol Rev , vol.29 , pp. 62-76
    • Kelishadi, R.1
  • 3
    • 0036114198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends of obesity and underweight in older children and adolescents in the united states, brazil, china, and russia
    • Wang Y, Monteiro C, Popkin BM. Trends of obesity and underweight in older children and adolescents in the United States, Brazil, China, and Russia. Am J Clin Nutr 2002;75:971-7.
    • (2002) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.75 , pp. 971-977
    • Wang, Y.1    Monteiro, C.2    Popkin, B.M.3
  • 5
    • 0036094537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability of childhood adiposity and insulin for developing insulin resistance syndrome (syndrome x) in young adulthood: The bogalusa heart study
    • Srinivasan SR, Myers L, Berenson GS. Predictability of childhood adiposity and insulin for developing insulin resistance syndrome (syndrome X) in young adulthood: The Bogalusa Heart Study. Diabetes 2002;51:204-9.
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , pp. 204-209
    • Srinivasan, S.R.1    Myers, L.2    Berenson, G.S.3
  • 6
    • 77957660748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of waist-to-height ratio in assessing the status of central obesity and related cardiometabolic risk profile among normal weight and overweight/obese children: The bogalusa heart study
    • Mokha JS, Srinivasan SR, Dasmahapatra P, Fernandez C, Chen W, Xu J, et al. Utility of waist-to-height ratio in assessing the status of central obesity and related cardiometabolic risk profile among normal weight and overweight/obese children: The Bogalusa Heart Study. BMC Pediatr 2010;10:73.
    • (2010) BMC Pediatr , vol.10 , pp. 73
    • Mokha, J.S.1    Srinivasan, S.R.2    Dasmahapatra, P.3    Fernandez, C.4    Chen, W.5    Xu, J.6
  • 7
    • 84964694260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of body size measures and blood pressure levels among children
    • Freedman DS. Determination of body size measures and blood pressure levels among children. J Pediatr (Rio J) 2013;89:211-4.
    • (2013) J Pediatr (Rio J) , vol.89 , pp. 211-214
    • Freedman, D.S.1
  • 8
    • 34848822835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight and obesity from childhood to adulthood: A follow-up of participants in the 1985 australian schools health and fitness survey
    • Allman-Farinelli MA, King L, Bauman AE. Overweight and obesity from childhood to adulthood: A follow-up of participants in the 1985 Australian Schools Health and Fitness Survey. Comment. Med J Aust 2007;187:314.
    • (2007) Comment. Med J Aust , vol.187 , pp. 314
    • Allman-Farinelli, M.A.1    King, L.2    Bauman, A.E.3
  • 9
    • 0942290486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation of obesity throughout life to carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: The bogalusa heart study
    • Freedman DS, Dietz WH, Tang R, Mensah GA, Bond MG, Urbina EM, et al. The relation of obesity throughout life to carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: The Bogalusa Heart Study. Int J Obes 2003;28:159-66.
    • (2003) Int J Obes , vol.28 , pp. 159-166
    • Freedman, D.S.1    Dietz, W.H.2    Tang, R.3    Mensah, G.A.4    Bond, M.G.5    Urbina, E.M.6
  • 10
    • 0030705157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and heart disease: A statement for healthcare professionals from the nutrition committee, american heart association
    • Eckel RH. Obesity and heart disease: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Nutrition Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation 1997;96:3248-50.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 3248-3250
    • Eckel, R.H.1
  • 11
    • 34447261863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of body mass index and waist-toheight ratio to cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and adolescents: The bogalusa heart study
    • Freedman DS, Kahn HS, Mei Z, Grummer-Strawn LM, Dietz WH, Srinivasan SR, et al. Relation of body mass index and waist-toheight ratio to cardiovascular disease risk factors in children and adolescents: The Bogalusa Heart Study. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;86:33-40.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.86 , pp. 33-40
    • Freedman, D.S.1    Kahn, H.S.2    Mei, Z.3    Grummer-Strawn, L.M.4    Dietz, W.H.5    Srinivasan, S.R.6
  • 12
    • 0021152686 scopus 로고
    • Abdominal adipose tissue distribution, obesity, and risk of cardiovascular disease and death: 13 year follow up of participants in the study of men born in 1913
    • Larsson B, Svärdsudd K, Welin L, Wilhelmsen L, Björntorp P, Tibblin G. Abdominal adipose tissue distribution, obesity, and risk of cardiovascular disease and death: 13 year follow up of participants in the study of men born in 1913. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1984;288:1401-4.
    • (1984) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.288 , pp. 1401-1404
    • Larsson, B.1    Svärdsudd, K.2    Welin, L.3    Wilhelmsen, L.4    Björntorp, P.5    Tibblin, G.6
  • 13
    • 0022871547 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of subcutaneous fat distribution in middle-aged men and the risk of coronary heart disease: The paris prospective study
    • Ducimetiere P, Richard J, Cambien F. The pattern of subcutaneous fat distribution in middle-aged men and the risk of coronary heart disease: The Paris Prospective Study. Int J Obes 1986;10:229-40.
    • (1986) Int J Obes , vol.10 , pp. 229-240
    • Ducimetiere, P.1    Richard, J.2    Cambien, F.3
  • 14
    • 12344298435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic impact of body weight and abdominal obesity in women and men with cardiovascular disease
    • Dagenais GR, Yi Q, Mann JF, Bosch J, Pogue J, Yusuf S. Prognostic impact of body weight and abdominal obesity in women and men with cardiovascular disease. Am Heart J 2005;149:54-60.
    • (2005) Am Heart J , vol.149 , pp. 54-60
    • Dagenais, G.R.1    Yi, Q.2    Mann, J.F.3    Bosch, J.4    Pogue, J.5    Yusuf, S.6
  • 17
    • 38349193106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist-to-height ratio, a useful index to identify high metabolic risk in overweight children
    • Obesity Study Group of the Italian Society of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology
    • Maffeis C, Banzato C, Talamini G, Obesity Study Group of the Italian Society of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology. Waist-to-height ratio, a useful index to identify high metabolic risk in overweight children. J Pediatr 2008;152:207-13.
    • (2008) J Pediatr , vol.152 , pp. 207-213
    • Maffeis, C.1    Banzato, C.2    Talamini, G.3
  • 18
    • 84866728544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • San antonio de los cobres study group. Dyslipidemia without obesity in indigenous argentinean children living at high altitude
    • 646-51.e1
    • Hirschler V, Maccallini G, Aranda C, Molinari C, San Antonio de los Cobres Study Group. Dyslipidemia without obesity in indigenous Argentinean children living at high altitude. J Pediatr 2012;161:646-51.e1.
    • (2012) J Pediatr , vol.161
    • Hirschler, V.1    Maccallini, G.2    Aranda, C.3    Molinari, C.4
  • 19
    • 80053133404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lezzar a. Arterial hypertension in overweight and obese algerian adolescents: Role of abdominal adiposity
    • Benmohammed K, Nguyen MT, Khensal S, Valensi P, Lezzar A. Arterial hypertension in overweight and obese Algerian adolescents: Role of abdominal adiposity. Diabetes Metab 2011;37:291-7.
    • (2011) Diabetes Metab , vol.37 , pp. 291-297
    • Benmohammed, K.1    Nguyen, M.T.2    Khensal, S.3    Valensi, P.4
  • 20
    • 84864090906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal adiposity and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents with type 1 diabetes
    • Study-Group on Diabetes of Italian Society of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology (ISPED)
    • Valerio G, Iafusco D, Zucchini S, Maffeis C, Study-Group on Diabetes of Italian Society of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology (ISPED). Abdominal adiposity and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2012;97:99-104.
    • (2012) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.97 , pp. 99-104
    • Valerio, G.1    Iafusco, D.2    Zucchini, S.3    Maffeis, C.4
  • 21
    • 77951025530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance is a risk factor for high blood pressure regardless of body size and fat distribution in obese children
    • Maffeis C, Banzato C, Brambilla P, Cerutti F, Corciulo N, Cuccarolo G, et al. Insulin resistance is a risk factor for high blood pressure regardless of body size and fat distribution in obese children. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2010;20:266-73.
    • (2010) Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis , vol.20 , pp. 266-273
    • Maffeis, C.1    Banzato, C.2    Brambilla, P.3    Cerutti, F.4    Corciulo, N.5    Cuccarolo, G.6
  • 22
    • 79953191492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and waist circumference are associated with blood pressure in preschool-aged children
    • Gopinath B, Baur LA, Garnett S, Pfund N, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P. Body mass index and waist circumference are associated with blood pressure in preschool-aged children. Ann Epidemiol 2011;21:351-7.
    • (2011) Ann Epidemiol , vol.21 , pp. 351-357
    • Gopinath, B.1    Baur, L.A.2    Garnett, S.3    Pfund, N.4    Burlutsky, G.5    Mitchell, P.6
  • 24
    • 84877250854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity in german adolescents defined by waist-to-height ratio and its association to elevated blood pressure: The kiggs study
    • Kromeyer-Hauschild K, Neuhauser H, Schaffrath Rosario A, Schienkiewitz A. Abdominal obesity in German adolescents defined by waist-to-height ratio and its association to elevated blood pressure: The KiGGS study. Obes Facts 2013;6:165-75.
    • (2013) Obes Facts , vol.6 , pp. 165-175
    • Kromeyer-Hauschild, K.1    Neuhauser, H.2    Schaffrath Rosario, A.3    Schienkiewitz, A.4
  • 25
    • 84864312391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometric indices: Predictors of dyslipidemia in children and adolescents from north of brazil
    • Ribas SA, Santana da Silva LC. Anthropometric indices: Predictors of dyslipidemia in children and adolescents from north of Brazil. Nutr Hosp 2012;27:1228-35.
    • (2012) Nutr Hosp , vol.27 , pp. 1228-1235
    • Ribas, S.A.1    Santana Da Silva, L.C.2
  • 26
    • 84870564777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iki m. Increased ratio of trunk to appendicular fat and increased blood pressure: Study of a general population of hamamatsu children
    • Kouda K, Nakamura H, Fujita Y, Ohara K, Iki M. Increased ratio of trunk to appendicular fat and increased blood pressure: Study of a general population of Hamamatsu children. Circ J 2012;76:2848-54.
    • (2012) Circ J , vol.76 , pp. 2848-2854
    • Kouda, K.1    Nakamura, H.2    Fujita, Y.3    Ohara, K.4
  • 27
    • 84863360749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist circumference as an indicator of high blood pressure in preschool obese children
    • Chen B, Li HF. Waist circumference as an indicator of high blood pressure in preschool obese children. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2011;20:557-62.
    • (2011) Asia Pac J Clin Nutr , vol.20 , pp. 557-562
    • Chen, B.1    Li, H.F.2
  • 28
    • 34248359924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of obesity on glucose and lipid profiles in adolescents at different age groups in relation to adulthood
    • Plourde G. Impact of obesity on glucose and lipid profiles in adolescents at different age groups in relation to adulthood. BMC Fam Pract 2002;3:18.
    • (2002) BMC Fam Pract , vol.3 , pp. 18
    • Plourde, G.1
  • 29
    • 79952977432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in body mass index, waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio is associated with high blood pressure in children and adolescents in china
    • Hu YH, Reilly KH, Liang YJ, Xi B, Liu JT, Xu DJ, et al. Increase in body mass index, waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio is associated with high blood pressure in children and adolescents in China. J Int Med Res 2011;39:23-32.
    • (2011) J Int Med Res , vol.39 , pp. 23-32
    • Hu, Y.H.1    Reilly, K.H.2    Liang, Y.J.3    Xi, B.4    Liu, J.T.5    Xu, D.J.6
  • 30
    • 34547438880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and obesity of children and adolescents association with body mass index and waist circumference
    • Da Silva AC, Rosa AA. Blood pressure and obesity of children and adolescents association with body mass index and waist circumference. Arch Latinoam Nutr 2006;56:244-50.
    • (2006) Arch Latinoam Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 244-250
    • Da Silva, A.C.1    Rosa, A.A.2
  • 33
    • 84882283812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central adiposity and the risk of hypertension in asian indian girls
    • Ghosh JR, Bandyopadhyay AR. Central adiposity and the risk of hypertension in Asian Indian girls. World J Pediatr 2013;9:256-60.
    • (2013) World J Pediatr , vol.9 , pp. 256-260
    • Ghosh, J.R.1    Bandyopadhyay, A.R.2
  • 35
    • 75549089074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of adiposity and high blood pressure among children and adolescents living in belo horizonte
    • Ribeiro RC, Lamounier JA, Oliveira RG, Bensenor IM, Lotufo PA. Measurements of adiposity and high blood pressure among children and adolescents living in Belo Horizonte. Cardiol Young 2009;19:436-40.
    • (2009) Cardiol Young , vol.19 , pp. 436-440
    • Ribeiro, R.C.1    Lamounier, J.A.2    Oliveira, R.G.3    Bensenor, I.M.4    Lotufo, P.A.5
  • 36
    • 84857638304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the contributions of visceral and total body fat to blood pressure in adolescence
    • Pausova Z, Mahboubi A, Abrahamowicz M, Leonard GT, Perron M, Richer L, et al. Sex differences in the contributions of visceral and total body fat to blood pressure in adolescence. Hypertension 2012;59:572-9.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.59 , pp. 572-579
    • Pausova, Z.1    Mahboubi, A.2    Abrahamowicz, M.3    Leonard, G.T.4    Perron, M.5    Richer, L.6
  • 38
    • 84908018420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist-to-height ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescence: findings from a prospective birth cohort
    • Graves L, Garnett SP, Cowell CT, Baur LA, Ness A, Sattar N, et al. Waist-to-height ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescence: Findings from a prospective birth cohort. Pediatr Obes 2014;9:327-38.
    • (2014) Pediatr Obes , vol.9 , pp. 327-338
    • Graves, L.1    Garnett, S.P.2    Cowell, C.T.3    Baur, L.A.4    Ness, A.5    Sattar, N.6
  • 39
    • 77949416031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of waist circumference in predicting the risk of high blood pressure in children
    • Kovacs VA, Gabor A, Fajcsak Z, Martos E. Role of waist circumference in predicting the risk of high blood pressure in children. Int J Pediatr Obes 2010;5:143-50.
    • (2010) Int J Pediatr Obes , vol.5 , pp. 143-150
    • Kovacs, V.A.1    Gabor, A.2    Fajcsak, Z.3    Martos, E.4
  • 40
    • 34248347862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher insulin, triglycerides, and blood pressure with greater trunk fat in tanner 1 chinese
    • He Q, Zhang X, He S, Gong L, Sun Y, Heshka S, et al. Higher insulin, triglycerides, and blood pressure with greater trunk fat in Tanner 1 Chinese. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007;15:1004-11.
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , pp. 1004-1011
    • He, Q.1    Zhang, X.2    He, S.3    Gong, L.4    Sun, Y.5    Heshka, S.6
  • 41
    • 79958731872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity is an independent risk factor for increased carotid intima-media thickness in obese children
    • Hacihamdioglu B, Okutan V, Yozgat Y, Yildirim D, Kocaoglu M, Lenk MK, et al. Abdominal obesity is an independent risk factor for increased carotid intima-media thickness in obese children. Turk J Pediatr 2011;53:48-54.
    • (2011) Turk J Pediatr , vol.53 , pp. 48-54
    • Hacihamdioglu, B.1    Okutan, V.2    Yozgat, Y.3    Yildirim, D.4    Kocaoglu, M.5    Lenk, M.K.6
  • 42
    • 84865574826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of waist measures in characterizing the lipid and blood pressure assessment of adolescents classified by body mass index
    • Khoury M, Manlhiot C, Dobbin S, Gibson D, Chahal N, Wong H, et al. Role of waist measures in characterizing the lipid and blood pressure assessment of adolescents classified by body mass index. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2012;166:719-24.
    • (2012) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.166 , pp. 719-724
    • Khoury, M.1    Manlhiot, C.2    Dobbin, S.3    Gibson, D.4    Chahal, N.5    Wong, H.6
  • 44
    • 48749096301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight and blood pressure: Results from the examination of a selected group of adolescents in northern italy
    • Turconi G, Maccarini L, Bazzano R, Roggi C. Overweight and blood pressure: Results from the examination of a selected group of adolescents in northern Italy. Public Health Nutr 2008;11:905-13.
    • (2008) Public Health Nutr , vol.11 , pp. 905-913
    • Turconi, G.1    Maccarini, L.2    Bazzano, R.3    Roggi, C.4
  • 45
    • 84889642762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous prediction of hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in school children in santa catarina state, brazil based on waist circumference measurement
    • Rosini N, Machado MJ, Webster IZ, Moura SA, Cavalcante Lda S, da Silva EL. Simultaneous prediction of hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia in school children in Santa Catarina State, Brazil based on waist circumference measurement. Clin Biochem 2013;46:1837-41.
    • (2013) Clin Biochem , vol.46 , pp. 1837-1841
    • Rosini, N.1    Machado, M.J.2    Webster, I.Z.3    Moura, S.A.4    Cavalcante Lda, S.5    Da Silva, E.L.6
  • 47
    • 34247123653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factor levels and their relationships with overweight and fat distribution in children: The fleurbaix laventie ville santé ii study
    • Botton J, Heude B, Kettaneh A, Borys JM, Lommez A, Bresson JL, et al. Cardiovascular risk factor levels and their relationships with overweight and fat distribution in children: The Fleurbaix Laventie Ville Santé II study. Metabolism 2007;56:614-22.
    • (2007) Metabolism , vol.56 , pp. 614-622
    • Botton, J.1    Heude, B.2    Kettaneh, A.3    Borys, J.M.4    Lommez, A.5    Bresson, J.L.6
  • 50
    • 84864827669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of elevated blood pressure and association with obesity in egyptian school adolescents
    • 2011:952537
    • Abolfotouh MA, Sallam SA, Mohammed MS, Loutfy AA, Hasab AA. Prevalence of elevated blood pressure and association with obesity in egyptian school adolescents. Int J Hypertens 2011;2011:952537.
    • (2011) Int J Hypertens
    • Abolfotouh, M.A.1    Sallam, S.A.2    Mohammed, M.S.3    Loutfy, A.A.4    Hasab, A.A.5
  • 52
    • 84896700301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of blood pressure levels among children and adolescents with different body mass index and waist circumference: study in a large sample in shandong, china
    • Zhang YX, Wang SR.Comparison of blood pressure levels among children and adolescents with different body mass index and waist circumference: Study in a large sample in Shandong, China. Eur J Nutr 2014;53:627-34.
    • (2014) Eur J Nutr , vol.53 , pp. 627-634
    • Zhang, Y.X.1    Wang, S.R.2
  • 53
    • 77956186548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the waist-to-height ratio and glucose and lipid metabolism in han adolescents
    • Lu Q, Iseli TJ, Yin FZ, Ma CM, Liu BW, Lou DH, et al. The relationship between the waist-to-height ratio and glucose and lipid metabolism in Han adolescents. Indian J Pediatr 2010;77:547-50.
    • (2010) Indian J Pediatr , vol.77 , pp. 547-550
    • Lu, Q.1    Iseli, T.J.2    Yin, F.Z.3    Ma, C.M.4    Liu, B.W.5    Lou, D.H.6
  • 55
    • 84858841407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometric indices associated with dyslipidemia in obese children and adolescents: A retrospective study in isfahan
    • Hashemipour M, Soghrati M, Malek Ahmadi M, Soghrati M. Anthropometric indices associated with dyslipidemia in obese children and adolescents: A retrospective study in isfahan. ARYA Atheroscler 2011;7:31-9.
    • (2011) ARYA Atheroscler , vol.7 , pp. 31-39
    • Hashemipour, M.1    Soghrati, M.2    Malek Ahmadi, M.3    Soghrati, M.4
  • 56
    • 84864416160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and blood pressure levels of adolescents in abeokuta, nigeria
    • Senbanjo IO, Oshikoya KA. Obesity and blood pressure levels of adolescents in Abeokuta, Nigeria. Cardiovasc J Afr 2012;23:260-4.
    • (2012) Cardiovasc J Afr , vol.23 , pp. 260-264
    • Senbanjo, I.O.1    Oshikoya, K.A.2
  • 61
    • 23244452584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central adiposity is associated with cardiovascular reactivity to stress in adolescents
    • Goldbacher EM, Matthews KA, Salomon K. Central adiposity is associated with cardiovascular reactivity to stress in adolescents. Health Psychol 2005;24:375-84.
    • (2005) Health Psychol , vol.24 , pp. 375-384
    • Goldbacher, E.M.1    Matthews, K.A.2    Salomon, K.3
  • 62
    • 84868269140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of hypertension with obesity and metabolic abnormalities among chinese children
    • 2011:987159
    • Xu H, Hu X, Zhang Q, Du S, Fang H, Li Y, et al. The Association of hypertension with obesity and metabolic abnormalities among Chinese children. Int J Hypertens 2011;2011:987159.
    • (2011) Int J Hypertens
    • Xu, H.1    Hu, X.2    Zhang, Q.3    Du, S.4    Fang, H.5    Li, Y.6
  • 63
    • 0142009537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between body composition and blood pressure in bahraini adolescents
    • Al-Sendi AM, Shetty P, Musaiger AO, Myatt M. Relationship between body composition and blood pressure in Bahraini adolescents. Br J Nutr 2003;90:837-44.
    • (2003) Br J Nutr , vol.90 , pp. 837-844
    • Al-Sendi, A.M.1    Shetty, P.2    Musaiger, A.O.3    Myatt, M.4
  • 64
    • 84867635142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between childhood obesity and metabolic syndrome: Evidence from a large sample of chinese children and adolescents
    • Chen F, Wang Y, Shan X, Cheng H, Hou D, Zhao X, et al. Association between childhood obesity and metabolic syndrome: Evidence from a large sample of Chinese children and adolescents. PLoS One 2012;7:e47380.
    • (2012) Plos One , vol.7
    • Chen, F.1    Wang, Y.2    Shan, X.3    Cheng, H.4    Hou, D.5    Zhao, X.6
  • 66
    • 0035290519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist circumference and cardiovascular risk factors in prepubertal children
    • Maffeis C, Pietrobelli A, Grezzani A, Provera S, Tatò L. Waist circumference and cardiovascular risk factors in prepubertal children. Obes Res 2001;9:179-87.
    • (2001) Obes Res , vol.9 , pp. 179-187
    • Maffeis, C.1    Pietrobelli, A.2    Grezzani, A.3    Provera, S.4    Tatò, L.5
  • 67
    • 0031736493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between an index of body fat distribution (based on waist and hip circumferences) and stature, and biochemical complications in obese children
    • Asayama K, Hayashi K, Hayashibe H, Uchida N, Nakane T, Kodera K, et al. Relationships between an index of body fat distribution (based on waist and hip circumferences) and stature, and biochemical complications in obese children. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1998;22:1209-16.
    • (1998) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.22 , pp. 1209-1216
    • Asayama, K.1    Hayashi, K.2    Hayashibe, H.3    Uchida, N.4    Nakane, T.5    Kodera, K.6
  • 69
    • 33846889304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometric determinants of a clustering of lipid-related metabolic risk factors in overweight and non-overweight adolescents — influence of cardiorespiratory fitness. The avena study
    • Mesa JL, Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Castillo MJ, Tresaco B, Carreño F, et al. Anthropometric determinants of a clustering of lipid-related metabolic risk factors in overweight and non-overweight adolescents — Influence of cardiorespiratory fitness. The Avena study. Ann Nutr Metab 2006;50:519-27.
    • (2006) Ann Nutr Metab , vol.50 , pp. 519-527
    • Mesa, J.L.1    Ortega, F.B.2    Ruiz, J.R.3    Castillo, M.J.4    Tresaco, B.5    Carreño, F.6
  • 70
    • 84885748914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index or waist circumference: which is the better predictor for hypertension and dyslipidemia in overweight/obese children and adolescents? Association of cardiovascular risk related to body mass index or waist circumference
    • Gröber-Grätz D, Widhalm K, de Zwaan M, Reinehr T, Blüher S, Schwab KO, et al. Body mass index or waist circumference: Which is the better predictor for hypertension and dyslipidemia in overweight/obese children and adolescents? Association of cardiovascular risk related to body mass index or waist circumference. Horm Res Paediatr 2013;80:170-8.
    • (2013) Horm Res Paediatr , vol.80 , pp. 170-178
    • Gröber-Grätz, D.1    Widhalm, K.2    De Zwaan, M.3    Reinehr, T.4    Blüher, S.5    Schwab, K.O.6
  • 71
    • 79960561086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiposity and blood pressure in south asian children and adolescents in karachi
    • Almas A, Jafar TH. Adiposity and blood pressure in South Asian children and adolescents in Karachi. Am J Hypertens 2011;24:876-80.
    • (2011) Am J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 876-880
    • Almas, A.1    Jafar, T.H.2
  • 72
    • 80051803760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in hong kong chinese adolescents: Waist circumference predicts hypertension, exercise decreases risk
    • Leung LC, Sung RY, So HK, Wong SN, Lee KW, Lee KP, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in Hong Kong Chinese adolescents: Waist circumference predicts hypertension, exercise decreases risk. Arch Dis Child 2011;96:804-9.
    • (2011) Arch Dis Child , vol.96 , pp. 804-809
    • Leung, L.C.1    Sung, R.Y.2    So, H.K.3    Wong, S.N.4    Lee, K.W.5    Lee, K.P.6
  • 73
    • 57749172251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between obesity and blood pressure differs by ethnicity in sydney school children
    • Ke L, Brock KE, Cant RV, Li Y, Morrell SL. The relationship between obesity and blood pressure differs by ethnicity in Sydney school children. Am J Hypertens 2009;22:52-8.
    • (2009) Am J Hypertens , vol.22 , pp. 52-58
    • Ke, L.1    Brock, K.E.2    Cant, R.V.3    Li, Y.4    Morrell, S.L.5
  • 74
    • 77953733322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension, prehypertension, and transient elevated blood pressure in children: Association with weight excess and waist circumference
    • Genovesi S, Antolini L, Giussani M, Brambilla P, Barbieri V, Galbiati S, et al. Hypertension, prehypertension, and transient elevated blood pressure in children: Association with weight excess and waist circumference. Am J Hypertens 2010;23:756-61.
    • (2010) Am J Hypertens , vol.23 , pp. 756-761
    • Genovesi, S.1    Antolini, L.2    Giussani, M.3    Brambilla, P.4    Barbieri, V.5    Galbiati, S.6
  • 75
    • 78650135172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical diagnosis of metabolic and cardiovascular risks in overweight children: Early development of chronic diseases in the obese child
    • L’Allemand-Jander D. Clinical diagnosis of metabolic and cardiovascular risks in overweight children: Early development of chronic diseases in the obese child. Int J Obes (Lond) 2010;34 Suppl 2:S32-6.
    • (2010) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.34 , pp. S32-S36
    • L’allemand-Jander, D.1
  • 76
    • 70349303655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different anthropometric indices for identifying insulin resistance in schoolchildren
    • Hirschler V, Ruiz A, Romero T, Dalamon R, Molinari C. Comparison of different anthropometric indices for identifying insulin resistance in schoolchildren. Diabetes Technol Ther 2009;11:615-21.
    • (2009) Diabetes Technol Ther , vol.11 , pp. 615-621
    • Hirschler, V.1    Ruiz, A.2    Romero, T.3    Dalamon, R.4    Molinari, C.5
  • 77
    • 0037126526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute b. Third report of the national cholesterol education program (ncep) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treatment panel iii)
    • Lung NH, Institute B. Third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III): Final report. Circulation 2002;106:3143.
    • (2002) Final Report. Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 3143
    • Lung, N.H.1
  • 78
    • 29044444013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossvalidation of anthropometry against magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in children
    • Brambilla P, Bedogni G, Moreno LA, Goran MI, Gutin B, Fox KR, et al. Crossvalidation of anthropometry against magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in children. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30:23-30.
    • (2006) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.30 , pp. 23-30
    • Brambilla, P.1    Bedogni, G.2    Moreno, L.A.3    Goran, M.I.4    Gutin, B.5    Fox, K.R.6
  • 79
    • 0035428060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond body mass index
    • Prentice AM, Jebb SA. Beyond body mass index. Obes Rev 2001;2:141-7.
    • (2001) Obes Rev , vol.2 , pp. 141-147
    • Prentice, A.M.1    Jebb, S.A.2
  • 81
    • 0037460845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central overweight and obesity in british youth aged 11-16 years: Cross sectional surveys of waist circumference
    • McCarthy HD, Ellis SM, Cole TJ. Central overweight and obesity in British youth aged 11-16 years: Cross sectional surveys of waist circumference. BMJ 2003;326:624.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 624
    • McCarthy, H.D.1    Ellis, S.M.2    Cole, T.J.3
  • 83
    • 53649098902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of bmi-based classification of adolescent overweight and obesity: Choice of percentage body fat cutoffs exerts a large influence
    • Neovius M, Rasmussen F. Evaluation of BMI-based classification of adolescent overweight and obesity: Choice of percentage body fat cutoffs exerts a large influence. The COMPASS study. Eur J Clin Nutr 2008;62:1201-7.
    • (2008) The COMPASS Study. Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.62 , pp. 1201-1207
    • Neovius, M.1    Rasmussen, F.2
  • 85
    • 31744443753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is visceral obesity the cause of the metabolic syndrome?
    • Després JP. Is visceral obesity the cause of the metabolic syndrome? Ann Med 2006;38:52-63.
    • (2006) Ann Med , vol.38 , pp. 52-63
    • Després, J.P.1
  • 86
    • 0030021699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting body composition by densitometry from simple anthropometric measurements
    • Lean ME, Han TS, Deurenberg P. Predicting body composition by densitometry from simple anthropometric measurements. Am J Clin Nutr 1996;63:4-14.
    • (1996) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.63 , pp. 4-14
    • Lean, M.E.1    Han, T.S.2    Deurenberg, P.3
  • 87
    • 0031856223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of anthropometric indicators for classification of abdominal fatness — a critical review
    • Molarius A, Seidell JC. Selection of anthropometric indicators for classification of abdominal fatness — A critical review. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1998;22:719-27.
    • (1998) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.22 , pp. 719-727
    • Molarius, A.1    Seidell, J.C.2
  • 88
    • 33644626693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of body fat mass vs anthropometric obesity indices in the assessment of metabolic risk factors
    • Bosy-Westphal A, Geisler C, Onur S, Korth O, Selberg O, Schrezenmeir J, et al. Value of body fat mass vs anthropometric obesity indices in the assessment of metabolic risk factors. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30:475-83.
    • (2006) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.30 , pp. 475-483
    • Bosy-Westphal, A.1    Geisler, C.2    Onur, S.3    Korth, O.4    Selberg, O.5    Schrezenmeir, J.6
  • 90
    • 26944474885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six reasons why the waist-to-height ratio is a rapid and effective global indicator for health risks of obesity and how its use could simplify the international public health message on obesity
    • Ashwell M, Hsieh SD. Six reasons why the waist-to-height ratio is a rapid and effective global indicator for health risks of obesity and how its use could simplify the international public health message on obesity. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2005;56:303-7.
    • (2005) Int J Food Sci Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 303-307
    • Ashwell, M.1    Hsieh, S.D.2
  • 91
    • 33744487870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of central fatness using waistto-height ratios in uk children and adolescents over two decades supports the simple message — ’keep your waist circumference to less than half your height’
    • McCarthy HD, Ashwell M. A study of central fatness using waistto-height ratios in UK children and adolescents over two decades supports the simple message — ’keep your waist circumference to less than half your height’. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30:988-92.
    • (2006) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.30 , pp. 988-992
    • McCarthy, H.D.1    Ashwell, M.2
  • 96
    • 0026378311 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of waist to hip ratio measurement methods in relation to lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in men
    • Houmard JA, Wheeler WS, McCammon MR, Wells JM, Truitt N, Hamad SF, et al. An evaluation of waist to hip ratio measurement methods in relation to lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in men. Int J Obes 1991;15:181-8.
    • (1991) Int J Obes , vol.15 , pp. 181-188
    • Houmard, J.A.1    Wheeler, W.S.2    McCammon, M.R.3    Wells, J.M.4    Truitt, N.5    Hamad, S.F.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.